2025-2026学年辽宁省大连市中山区旅顺区八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省大连市中山区旅顺区八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
On Nvember 11，the crwd in Shenzhen held its breath as 13-year-ld Yu Zidi raced tward the finish.Then came a splash，and she tuched the wall first!The screbard lit up with a new Asian recrd：2：07.41 in the wmen's 200-meter individual medley （个人混合泳）.Cheers filled the pl as Yu smiled with jy.（1）______
Yu's jurney began in a simple way.Grwing up in Hebei Prvince，she started swimming at six during the ht summer days.At first，it was nly a fun way t beat the heat.（2）______ "Over time，I began t feel a sense f achievement，" Yu said.That small spark sn turned int passin.She began training harder and dreaming bigger.Nw she practices every day，balancing schlwrk with lng hurs in the pl.
（3）______ They are knwn t be the mst difficult，as swimmers must master fur different strkes （游泳姿势）.Yet Yu has a charming way t describe them：she cmpares medley races t tasting delicius dishes，each with its wn flavr （滋味） and fun.
Her hard wrk is paying ff.Yu is nw the secnd-fastest wman in the wrld this year.This summer，she caught glbal attentin in Singapre，becming the yungest swimmer ever t win a medal at the Wrld Aquatic Champinships （世界游泳锦标赛）.
Her latest victry has turned her int a natinal star.On Weib，a tpic abut her new recrd has already drawn ver 11 millin views.（4）______ "Just ding my best and training hard is enugh，" she said with an inncent （天真的） yet determined smile.
A．Despite the attentin，Yu remains calm abut her rising fame.
B．But as she kept training，things changed.
C．As lng as she tries hard，nthing is impssible.
D．Amng all swimming styles，Yu enjys medley events the mst.
E．She just brke the recrd set by Ye Shiwen at the 2012 Lndn Olympics.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last term，ur art teacher asked us t make a shrt animated film （动画电影）.She said， "Yur(5) is t create a stry abut friendship." The whle class felt bth excited and a little nervus!
First，we needed a gd(6).We decided n a stry abut a silly fx and a smart spider （蜘蛛） wh becme best friends in the end.Then，we started t(7) the cartn characters.This was the lngest part.We als had t learn hw t use sme simple cmputer special effects t make the scenes lk real.(8)，after weeks f hard wrk，the film was finished!
On the day f the film shw，we all(9) in the schl hall.When the lights went dwn and ur film appeared n the big(10)，everyne became quiet and began t enjy the film.
After watching the film，many classmates came t tell us hw much they lved it.Our teacher was s(11) that she said she wuld shw it t ther schls.
This experience has taught us that creating smething new is hard，but if yu use yur(12) and wrk tgether，yu can create smething wnderful.And we als(13) that teamwrk always makes the wrk easier.We hpe we can(14) with mre interesting ideas fr ur next art prject.
5.A. taskB. actC. cstD. talent
6.A. planB. ideaC. pictureD. tl
7.A. drawB. writeC. singD. dance
8.A. SuddenlyB. FinallyC. SurprisinglyD. Thankfully
9.A. playedB. searchedC. metD. develped
10.A. screenB. blackbardC. wallD. machine
11.A. angryB. bredC. curiusD. satisfied
12.A. mneyB. imaginatinC. timeD. fd
13.A. realizedB. frgtC. dubtedD. missed
14.A. get alngB. cme upC. reach agreementD. catch up
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Parks are public places.They prvide us with a place t enjy urselves and rest.In rder t have a fun and safe time，we shuld fllw the park rules.Here are sme rules f sme parks.
15.What time can yu get int Dlres Park？______
A. At 5：25 a.m.B. At 6：15 a.m.C. At 10：05 p.m.D. At 11：35 p.m.
16.What can peple d in Veterans Park？______
A. Feed birds.B. G camping.C. Skatebard.D. Ride bikes.
17.Which park is pen fr the lngest time？______
A. Dlres Park.B. Central Park.C. Blin Park.D. Veterans Park.
18.In which part f a newspaper can we read this passage？______
A. Sprts.B. Health.C. Cmmunity.D. Fd.
B
① During the 2021 Shanghai Fashin Week，a yung，slim and cnfident wman with an irn leg drew everyne's attentin.Her name was Niu Yu.She lst her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake.She was nly 11 years ld then.
② Niu Yu used t be in the schl sprts team.She lved running.But the disaster brke her dream.She had t live with an artificial leg.It wasn't cmfrtable and her leg ften bled.Peple's curius eyes made her even mre uncmfrtable.She always tried t hide her leg under jeans r dresses.
③ With the supprt f her family and friends，Niu Yu slwly came ut frm the shadws.In 2018，right befre her 21st birthday，she decided t stp hiding her leg.T her surprise，she received lts f encuraging wrds.She als finished a half marathn in abut 4 hurs.She cmpleted the hard 10-year jurney f finding herself again.
④ Nw Niu Yu shares her stry n scial media.She listens t disaster survivrs and encurages them t lk frward.In 2023，she carried the trch at the FISU Wrld University Games. "It is a great hnur fr me"，she said. "But it is als a gd chance t shw peple the pwer f being brave."
⑤ A disaster can bring a lt f pain.But we shuld always face it with curage.As the writer Nra Ephrn nce said： "Abve all，be the herine f yur life，nt the victim."
19.What was Niu Yu's life like after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake？ ______
A. She stuck t running.
B. She was uncmfrtable with her artificial leg.
C. She was brave t shw her artificial leg.
D. Other peple lked at her with curius eyes，but she didn't care.
20.What did Niu Yu d in rder t find herself again？ ______
①She had t live with an artificial leg.
②She finished a half marathn in abut 4 hurs.
③She stpped hiding her leg.
④She drew everyne's attentin at the 2021 Shanghai Fashin Week.
A. ①②B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ①④
21.The underlined expressin "came ut frm the shadws" in Paragraph 3 means ______
A. Niu Yu stpped hiding her leg and started t face life cnfidently.
B. Niu Yu walked ut f a dark，shadwy place.
C. Niu Yu escaped frm a dangerus situatin.
D. Niu Yu stpped hiding frm sunlight t prtect her skin.
22.Why did the writer write this passage？ ______
A. T shw natural disasters greatly affect peple's lives.
B. T explain hw technlgy helps change peple's lives.
C. T advise peple t share their stries n scial media.
D. T encurage peple t get back t their lives after disasters with curage.
C
D yu find that yur dinners with yur parents are less happy than befre？D yu find it easier t chat in the past but nw it's difficult？D yu and yur parents ften disagree n things？Yu're nt alne.Many kids and their parents have such experiences.
When yu're grwing up，yur bdy changes a lt.Yu might wrry abut getting taller r heavier than yur friends.When yu feel wrried，yu might get angry at yur parents smetimes.
It's als hard t balance yur feelings as yu grw up.Yu get t a strange time called middle grund—n lnger a small child but nt quite an adult （成人）.Yu want t d things by yurself mre，but yu still need yur parents' lve and help.Yu want t make decisins by yurself，but yur parents might nt always agree.This can make yu feel sad.
But dn't wrry t much abut arguments with yur parents.The mst imprtant thing is t talk t them.Tell them hw yu feel，even if it's hard.They might nt agree with yu right away，but if yu keep talking and listening，yu can find a way t make things better.
Remember，yur parents lve yu and want t help yu.Smetimes they frget hw hard it is t grw up.But if yu keep talking t them and trying t understand them，yu can wrk things ut.S keep trying，and yu'll find that yu and yur parents can get alng just fine.
23.Hw des the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking questins.
C. By listing sme facts.D. By describing a picture.
24.What des "middle grund" mean in the third paragraph？ ______
A. Between being a child and an adult.
B. Being a little kid.
C. Being an adult.
D. Being an ld persn.
25.______ can make children feel sad.
A. Nt being able t make their wn decisins
B. Always fllwing parents' advice at hme
C. Having n time t talk r play with parents
D. Failing t balance hmewrk and hbbies
26.What's the purpse f the text？ ______
A. T ask children t becme mre hard-wrking.
B. T describe changes in teenagers' appearance.
C. T give advice n hw t get alng better with parents.
D. T shw that teenagers have prblems with their parents.
D
①Are yu tired f ding chres？Imagine a life withut flding laundry r carrying heavy bags.That life is here with NEO.NEO is the first "humanid （类人的）" rbt fr hme use.
② NEO is made t fit int yur huse.It lks just like a human.It stands 1.6 meters tall and weighs nly 30 kilgrams.Because it is shaped like a persn，it can wrk with yu like a friend.NEO is smart and helpful.It can clean surfaces and d mst f the husewrk.It can even make simple cnversatins with guests at the dr.NEO uses advanced AI and understands vice cmmands.Yu can als schedule its tasks thrugh an app.
③ The rbt is light but very strng.It can lift items up t 70 kilgrams when it stands still.While walking，it can easily carry 25 kilgrams.Als，its pwer system is autmatic，s yu dn't have t wrry abut it all day.When the battery （电池） is lw， it finds the charger by itself.
④ Yu might think such a strng machine wuld be lud.But NEO is different.It makes nly 22 decibels （分贝） f sund.This is as quiet as a fridge.It has a sft bdy and smart sensrs，s yu can trust it with children and pets.
⑤ Of curse，such smart technlgy is expensive.The price is nw 20，000.Hwever，users can chse t pay a mnthly fee f 499.Yu can als pick a clr，like gray r dark brwn.Fr buyers in the U.S.，delivery starts in 2026.
⑥ Althugh the price is high，this inventin culd change lives fr the elderly r busy families.It is a big step tward a smarter and easier wrld.
27.Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing is true abut NEO？______
A. It is 1.6 meters tall and weighs 70 kilgrams.
B. It can lift items up t 70 kilgrams when standing still.
C. It can carry 70 kilgrams while walking.
D. It makes mre nise than a refrigeratr.
28.What des "it" in Paragraph 3 refer t？______
A. The battery.B. The hme rbt.
C. The charger.D. A strng machine.
29.What can yu infer （推断） frm the text？______
A. Buyers in the US are able t buy the hme rbt nw.
B. The high price means nly rich families can affrd the hme rbt.
C. The mnthly payment plan makes it easy fr peple t buy the hme rbt.
D. Peple can get the hme rbt fr free if they chse the clr gray r dark brwn.
30.What is the passage mainly abut？______
A. The intrductin f a new inventin—the hme rbt NEO.
B. Hw t rder and use the hme rbt NEO.
C. A cmparisn between NEO and ther humanid rbts.
D. The advantages f NEO in taking care f children and pets.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
In tday's digital wrld，mst f us spend hurs lking at phnes，tablets，r cmputers every day.We check messages all the time，lk thrugh scial media，and even use devices while eating r sleeping.This veruse f digital tls ften makes us feel tired，anxius （焦虑的），and unable t fcus—and that's where "digital detx （排毒）" cmes in.A digital detx means taking a shrt break frm all digital devices.It desn't have t be lng—even a few hurs a day r a full weekend can help.Studies shw that t much screen time is bad fr ur health：it hurts ur eyes，affects ur sleep，and even reduces face-t-face cmmunicatin with family and friends.
S hw can we d a digital detx？Start small：try putting yur phne in anther rm during meals，r turning ff unnecessary ntificatins （不必要的通知）.Yu can als replace screen time with ther activities，like reading a bk，ging fr a walk，r playing a bard game with family.The key is t find balance—we dn't need t give up digital tls cmpletely，but we shuld cntrl hw much time we spend n them.
By ding a digital detx，yu'll feel mre relaxed，have better sleep，and enjy mre quality time with lved nes.It's a simple way t take care f yur mind in a wrld that's always "cnnected."
(1) What is a digital detx？
______
(2) Why d we need t d a digital detx in ur everyday life？
______
(3) Hw can we d a digital detx？
______
(4) What d yu think f ding a digital detx？（ Write 30 wrds r mre）
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。
One recent afternn，I was sitting in a lawn （草坪） chair，watching my eight-year-ld sn play sccer with a grup f bys f his age.Mst f them were new t the sprt.Whenever they gt the chance，they kicked the ball as (1) （ hard） as they culd.
Their cach was ding a great jb.All thrugh (2) game，I heard him call ut， "Spread ut!" "Get in psitin!" "Mve back!" and "G fr it!" At that time，he (3) （ teach） them nt just hw t play，but als hw t play smart and win tgether.
But the bys ften seemed t frget everything they had learned.N matter what their psitins were，they all ran tward the ball like bees t hney.As a parent，I fund this amusing. (4) as a sccer fan，I culdn't help but sigh （叹气）.
I can understand the bys，thugh.They are yung and eager t try (5) （ they） best t help.They prbably thught that chasing the ball and kicking it hard was the best thing they culd d fr their team.In ding s，they (6) （ frget） abut their psitins—and abut teamwrk.
In many adult (7) （ team），hwever，peple als like t chase the "sccer ball." They g after easy wins r quick rewards.They dn't like staying in psitin r trusting their teammates t d their part.Sure，they may feel prud (8) their wn wrk，but the team as a whle will suffer.
Wrking as a team，we shuld respect everyne's strengths and effrts. (9) （ achieve） success，everyne n the team shuld keep their eyes n teams，nt the ball.Teamwrk isn't rcket science，and after all，we shuld be much (10) （ wise） than thse eight-year-ld bys n the field，shuldn't we？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.没有规矩，不成方圆。无论在家庭还是学校，规则时时约束着我们的言行举止，帮助我们养成良好的行为习惯。请你写一篇以"Gd Rules，Gd Habits."为主题的演讲稿，要包含以下要点：
（1）分享你印象最深的家规或校规；
（2）谈谈家规或校规对你的影响；
（3）发起号召。
注意：
（1）词数80-100词；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~4.【答案】E、B、D、A
5~14.【答案】A、B、A、B、C、A、D、B、A、B
15~18.【答案】B、A、D、C
19~22.【答案】B、B、A、D
23~26.【答案】B、A、A、C
27~30.【答案】B、B、C、A
31.【答案】【小题1】A digital detx means taking a shrt break frm all digital devices.
【小题2】Because veruse f digital tls ften makes us feel tired，anxius and unable t fcus.Besides，t much screen time is bad fr ur health，such as hurting ur eyes，affecting ur sleep and reducing face-t-face cmmunicatin with family and friends.
【小题3】We can start small，such as putting the phne in anther rm during meals r turning ff unnecessary ntificatins.We can als replace screen time with ther activities like reading a bk，ging fr a walk r playing a bard game with family.
【小题4】I think ding a digital detx is very necessary and beneficial.It can help us get rid f tiredness and anxiety，imprve sleep quality and enjy mre time with lved nes，helping us find a balance between digital devices and life.
32.【答案】【小题1】
hard
【小题2】
the
【小题3】
was teaching
【小题4】
But
【小题5】
their
【小题6】
frgt
【小题7】
teams
【小题8】
f
【小题9】
T achieve
【小题10】
wiser
33.【答案】Dear classmates，
Gd rules shape gd habits.The schl rule that impresses me mst is finishing hmewrk n time.This rule helps me develp a habit f planning time carefully.Every day，I list tasks and cmplete them befre bedtime.Gradually，I becme mre rganized.This habit nt nly imprves my study efficiency but als teaches me respnsibility.I learn t cntrl my time instead f wasting it n games.As a result，I achieve better grades and feel mre cnfident.
Let's all fllw gd rules!They are like lights guiding us t success.Start with small steps tday!Dlres Park Rules▲Park Hurs：6：00 a.m.—10：00 p.m.
▲N Smking
▲Dgs Must Be Kept n a Leash （牵绳）
▲Dg Walkers Must Pick Up and Remve Dg Waste
▲Dn't Feed Birds r Animals
▲N Camping
▲N Fires
▲Keep Dlres Park Clean
Central Park Rules▲Park Hurs：6：30 a.m.—9：30 p.m.
▲Keep the Park Clean S Please Dn't Litter
▲N Unleashed Dgs Except in Sme Areas
▲N Feeding Birds
▲Dn't Enter the Park After It Is Clsed
▲N Perfrming
▲N Camping
Blin Park Rules▲Park Hurs：7：00 a.m.—9：00 p.m.
▲Children Under Six Must Be with Adults
▲N Climbing n Any Mnuments （纪念碑）
▲N Overnight Camping Allwed
▲Please Use Waste Cntainers （容器）
▲N Restrm in the Park
Veterans Park RulesThe Best Place t Feed Birds!▲Park Hurs：5：30 a.m.—10：00 p.m.
▲N Skatebarding
▲N Bike Riding r Rller Skating
▲N Camping
▲N Open Fires
▲N Littering
▲N Smking