2025-2026学年山东省淄博市临淄区部分学校高一上学期1月月考英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省淄博市临淄区部分学校高一上学期1月月考英语试卷（学生版），共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37，00， Why des Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As a student r teacher, yu can subscribe (订阅) t all the magazines, taking advantage f the lw rates with savings f up t 29% available t students, teachers and schls.
These rates are pen t students and teachers at secndary level plus anyne studying fr prfessinal qualificatins r engaged in cntinuing educatin prgrams. The ffers are als available t all schls at the same levels.
Magazines that we and ur custmers like
BBC Wildlife Subscriptin
Yur guide t the natural wrld, shwing the wnder and beauty f wildlife and helping yu t experience and enjy nature mre. Packed full f breathtaking images, infrmative features, British wildlife, practical advice and much mre, this is a must-read fr everyne with a passin fr the natural wrld. If yu like feeding the birds in yur garden, sptting wildlife in the British cuntryside, then it’s the magazine fr yu! Experience the wnder and beauty f nature thrugh the inspiratinal images f the wrld’s finest wildlife phtgraphers and enjy fascinating features n the animals and the wrld arund us. Plus, all f ur practical advice, expert tips and ideas fr great days ut will help yu t understand, experience and enjy nature mre.
Already have a subscriptin t BBC Wildlife? Click the RENEW buttn t g t ur easy Renewal Prcess.
1. What makes BBC Wildlife wrth reading?
A. Current events n wildlife prtectin.
B. Practical advice fr gardening enthusiasts.
C. Features n wildlife and useful tips.
D. Phts f wildlife arund the wrld.
2. What is the riginal price f Gd Fd?
A. £ 49.00.B. £ 61.25.C. £ 58.8.D. £ 39.2.
3. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A reprt.B. A paper.C. A brchure.D. A website.
B
In Jingdezhen, there’s a street-fd stall that has becme the talk f the twn. The stall is run by Li Junyng, wh sells delicius fried chicken cutlets. Hwever, peple flck t his stall nt just fr the tasty fd. They cme because his stall perates under sme really clever and unique rules. Everyne affectinately calls him “Chicken Cutlet Br”, and he has gained fame fr his kind heart and smart business ideas.
The mst ntable rule is designed fr students. Every afternn at 4:30, Mr. Li stps serving ther custmers and reserves that time exclusively fr students frm the nearby schl. Why des he d this? He says he has made a prmise t the students t always have a warm snack ready fr them when their classes end. He believes that the students’ happiness is f great imprtance, s ther patrns have t wait.
Mr. Li als aims t be highly efficient. T save time, he has a signature phrase that all his custmers knw well. Plitely, he always says, “Please pen yur plastic bag.” This simple request helps him pack the chicken cutlets mre quickly, s the hungry students dn’t have t wait fr t lng. It’s a small rule, but it makes a significant difference. And he even has an amusing rule regarding quality. If a chicken cutlet isn’t cked t perfectin, he gives it t the custmer fr free. He wants every custmer t get the best — tasting fd frm his stall.
These special rules make buying chicken cutlets frm Mr. Li a fun and pleasant experience. Custmers feel that they get mre than just fd; they als receive a smile and excellent service. His kind and clever rules have turned his small stall int the mst ppular spt in the twn.
4. What wrd can be used t replace the underlined wrd in Paragraph 1?
A. Seriusly.B. Cnfidently.C. Lvingly.D. Curiusly.
5. Which f the fllwing statements abut “Chicken Cutlet Br” is right?
A. He desn’t serve patrns until 4:30.
B. He cares abut students very much.
C. Custmers cme t his stall fr excellent fd and drinks.
D. Custmers dn’t have t pen their plastic bags by themselves.
6. Why des Mr. Li save time fr students every afternn at 4:30?
A. T make mre mney.B. T attract mre custmers.
C. T shw ff his efficiency.D. T keep a prmise t students.
7. Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. The best chicken cutlet everB. The success f Chicken Cutlet Br
C. A famus city and its treasuresD. The special rules f Chicken Cutlet Br
C
Often referred t as the “dmsday glacier (末日冰川)”, the vast Thwaites glacier is cmparable in size t Britain r Flrida, and its cllapse alne wuld raise sea levels by 65 centimetres. Wrse still, this is expected t cause a mre widespread lss f the ice sheet cvering West Antarctica, causing a disastrus sea level rise f 3.3 metres and threatening cities like New Yrk, Klkata and Shanghai.
It is an extremely remte and difficult area t get t, but the Internatinal Thwaites Glacier Cllabratin (ITGC), a jint UK-US research prgramme, has managed t send 100 scientists there ver the past six years, using planes, ships and underwater rbts t study the ice in detail. “It was a huge challenge, and yet we really learned a lt,” says Ted Scambs at the University f Clrad Bulder.
These discveries include the fact that Thwaites glacier is in a delicate cnditin, as it rests n a bed f rck that is well belw sea level and is being melted frm the underside by warmer seawater. What’s mre, the bedrck slides dwnwards twards the interir (内侧) f the ice sheet, s as the glacier retreats (消退), even mre ice is expsed t warm seawater, threatening t cause an earlier cllapse.
Mathieu Mrlighem at Dartmuth Cllege and his clleagues used cmputer mdels t predict the future state f the glacier under different levels f carbn dixide in the atmsphere, finding that “fr almst any carbn emissin situatin, we are in deep truble”. The key questin is hw quickly this might happen.
“It’s nt ging t lead t a disastrus retreat next year r the year after, but we are very sure that Thwaites is ging t cntinue t retreat, and ultimately, the retreat is ging t speed up,” says Rb Larter at the British Antarctica Survey, anther member f the team. “We can’t give an exact predictin.” Ultimately, hwever, the ITGC researchers think that, by the end f the 23rd century, Thwaites glacier and much f the West Antarctic ice sheet might be lst.
The slightly better news is that we still have time t influence hw rapidly this prcess ccurs by making substantial effrts t reduce carbn emissins.
8. What is the main cncern abut the Thwaites glacier?
A. It is likely t endanger glbal castlines.
B. It is difficult t study due t its lcatin.
C. It is mving slwly twards Britain.
D. It is larger than mst glaciers wrldwide.
9. What cntributes t Thwaites glacier’s delicate cnditin?
A. It experiences pwerful winds.B. It faces warm air temperatures.
C. It sits n a rck abve sea level.D. It lses its mass frm the bttm.
10. What will happen t the glacier accrding t Later?
A. It will cllapse next year.
B. It will retreat at an average pace.
C. It will shrink at a faster rate.
D. It will cease t melt in centuries.
11. What is the general tne f the text?
A. Emergent but hpeful.B. Cnfident and faithful.
C. Critical and cncerned.D. Optimistic but cautius.
D
Recently, vides f using AI t select watermelns g viral n scial media, claiming the technlgy can pick sweet fruit. As watermeln seasn appraches, many peple find buying a watermeln like pening a surprise bx. Will it be a dud? T put AI t the test, a reprter frm xxcb.cn visited a stre in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Prvince t cnduct an experiment. The reprter tk phts and numbered eight watermelns, which allwed fr clear identificatin and cmparisn later, and then had AI select the sweetest ne.
One AI sftware prgram admitted it culdn’t judge sweetness f the numbered watermelns. “Usually, methds t determine the sweetness f a watermeln include bserving the appearance, weight, and sund f the watermeln. Tapping (拍) the watermeln can als be used t determine its sweetness.” the AI sftware explained.
Anther gave tips n what t lk fr in chsing a sweet watermeln. “Based n the shape f the watermeln, runder watermelns usually indicate a mre unifrm internal structure, which may be a sign f higher sweetness. In the image, watermelns 1 and 8 lk runder and larger, indicating higher sweetness. Hwever, the final sweetness needs t be cnfirmed by taste,” the AI sftware said. Fllwing the AI’s recmmendatin, the reprter decided t put these tw t the test. After cutting pen watermelns 1 and 8, bth were red and juicy, but watermeln ne was slightly sweeter.
S, is using AI t pick fruit dependable? Accrding t an AI expert, AI can prvide helpful suggestins based n visual and base knwledge, but it’s nt abslutely right. While AI can be a useful tl fr thse unsure hw t chse a meln, experienced individuals may still rely n traditinal methds like tapping and smelling. Eventually, the decisin n which watermeln t chse may still cme dwn t persnal preference and practical experience.
12. What des the underlined wrd “dud” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Smething tasteless.B. Smething pricey.
C. Smething small.D. Smething seasnal.
13. Why did the first AI admit its inability?
A. It didn’t get clear meln phts.B. It hadn’t answered similar questins.
C. It tended t cmbine mre data.D. It cnsidered the shape unimprtant.
14. Hw did the secnd AI differ frm the first ne?
A. It cnfirmed sweetness via sund.B. It shwed three selectin methds.
C. It ffered weight-based tips.D. It linked sweetness t sizes and shapes.
15. What is the authr’s attitude tward AI picking melns?
A. Unclear.B. Indifferent.C. Wrried.D. Objective.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A garden fr wildlife in yur backyard desn’t have t be a jungle f untidy plant life. It can and shuld be a quiet shelter fr yu and animals. In fact, yu dn’t need a great deal f space t create a wildlife garden. ____16____ Use what yu have and build frm there. A successful garden fr wildlife is built n fur aspects: shelter and prtectin, fd surces, water surces and nesting areas.
____17____ As yu create a wildlife garden, keep this in mind. Yur gal shuld be a pleasing mix f evergreen and deciduus trees and bushes. Plants that make yur winter garden beautiful will als prvide shelter and prtectin.
Bird feeders are a must fr any garden fr wildlife. Try making yur wn! Take int accunt that different birds feed at different levels and eat different kinds f seed, fruit and fats. Try t chse as many lcal varieties as pssible. ___18___ Als, lk fr plants that prduce berries t serve as a fd surce in fall and winter.
All animals need water t survive. An easy way t ensure the arrival f wildlife is t prvide a clean water surce. The traditinal birdbath is fine, but placing a bwl at grund level will give sme ther creatures a chance. The lw, bggy spt in the yard may be the perfect spt t dig ut a pnd fr fish, frgs and birds. ____19____
As yu create a wildlife garden, plan fr nesting areas. A few bird bxes arund the yard can be an invitatin t the surrunding bird ppulatin. ____20____ Nesting birds are territrial and wn’t nest t clse t their neighbrs.
A. Dn’t put thse bxes t clse tgether.
B. It will make yur backyard lvely and peaceful.
C. A larger space nly increases the variety f the creatures.
D. The bxes shuld be measured specifically fr birds in yur area.
E. Even the smallest prefrmed pl can add wildlife interest t yur yard.
F. Almst all wild creatures use plants nt nly fr prtectin but als fr shelter.
G. Seeds, nectar and insects are all pssible fd surces fr sme little creatures.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When James first set ut t explre ne f the many cnstructin sites near his hme, he never expected that he wuld find anything valuable.
James ____21____ smething cming frm arund the side f a nearby building. It sunded like the cries f a(n) ____22____. He turned t the crner t see a small dg standing n its legs and wagging (摇) its tail ____23____. He then nticed that the pr thing seemed t be ____24____ in the waist between a small wall and an even smaller fence.
The pr dg’s difficult situatin was ____25____ and James knew that if he did nthing and left the dg there, it might nt ____26____. He had n idea hw lng the dg had been there. ____27____ t help, he lked arund fr anything that might be ____28____.
James used a wden plank (木板) t ____29____ part f the smaller, wden wall. ____30____, it didn’t wrk. Then James went arund t the ther side f the wall and grabbed a stick frm the grund. After several ____31____ attempts t free the dg, James realized he had t reassess (再次评估) the situatin.
Eventually, after a few well-psitined pieces f wd, James ____32____ t push his stick in just the right way t allw the dg t ____33____ itself frm the trapped crner f the building. A little unsteadily, the dg gt t its feet and pulled itself ut.
After all f that ____34____, the dg was free and walked n its way. James returned hme, eager t share the stry f ____35____ a dg.
21. A. watchedB. heardC. sensedD. tuched
22. A. birdB. babyC. animalD. alarm
23. A. prudlyB. playfullyC. cldlyD. nervusly
24. A. liftedB. stuckC. settledD. wrapped
25. A. apparentB. uniqueC. realD. funny
26. A. recverB. starveC. sufferD. survive
27. A. ExcitedB. DeterminedC. PleasedD. Surprised
28. A. usefulB. perfectC. familiarD. attractive
29. A. shut dwnB. turn dwnC. break dwnD. slw dwn
30. A. TherefreB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Hwever
31. A. effrtlessB. endlessC. fruitlessD. helpless
32. A. managedB. prmisedC. pretendedD. agreed
33. A. remveB. preventC. prtectD. release
34. A. escapingB. wanderingC. strugglingD. fighting
35. A. feedingB. rescuingC. raisingD. tending
非选择题部分
第二节 基础知识（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
本题考查必修一的内容，请严格按照语法填空题的要求做题。
36. A team f scientists ________(lead) by Prfessr Eli at the University f Washingtn has nw fund the answer. （所给词的适当形式填空）
37. _________ (step) ut f jail int the cld wind, Bb felt lst and helpless. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
38. Despite a weight f up t 300 kilgrams, they can run at ______ speed f arund 64 kilmeters per hur and are als excellent swimmers. （用适当的词填空）
39. Its ppulatin _______ (crash) by as much as 90 percent in the last few years. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. Hwever, they can take ______a lt f time, s students have t learn t rganize their busy schedules. (用适当的词填空)
41. If this wrks, there may cme a time ________the number f mnarch butterflies increases nce again. (用适当的词填空)
42. If yu’re ______ any dubt abut this, take a mment t reflect n this line frm The Secret Garden: “Where yu tend a rse... A thistle cannt grw.” （用适当的词填空）
43. English was invented by peple, nt cmputers, and it reflects the ________ (create) f the human race. (所给词的适当形式填空)
44. Despite ________ (argue) ver “stupid things” nw and then, Alistair agrees that having a brther is an advantage. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45. As the wrld’s first natinal park, Yellwstne is famus fr the variety f its wildlife, but it is________(prbable) best knwn fr its bears. （所给词的适当形式填空）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分25分）
46. 假定你是李华，你所生活的城市周围有很多动植物正逐渐减少，对此，请你为你们学校校报写一篇呼吁大家保护野生动植物的文章。内容包括：
1. 野生动植物的现状；2．分析造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的原因及应采取的措施；3. 提出希望。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节（满分15分）
47. 阅读短文，根据所给情节续写一个段落，使之构成一个完整的故事、
Ali and his yunger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a pr neighbrhd. Their mther was very sick and their father was struggling t find a jb, and they had nly a little mney with which t buy fd. As they had nt paid the rent fr several mnths, the landlrd was breathing dwn their necks (盯着他们).
One day, Ali tk Zahra’s shes t a she repairman t be fixed, but he lst them n the way hme. It wasn’t until he gt hme that he realized he had lst the shes. He was afraid that his parents wuld be angry and disappinted, s he begged his sister t keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the tw decided t share Ali’s running shes. Zahra’s schl hurs were in the mrning, s she wuld wear them first. After schl, she wuld rush back and give them t Ali. He culd then run t his schl, which began in the afternn. Althugh he ran as fast as he culd, Ali ften arrived late and was warned by the schl.
Ali heard abut a lng distance race that was held fr the bys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair f shes, he decided t take part. He ran hme excitedly and prmised his sister that he wuld win her the new shes.
The day f race arrived. Ali had a strng start, but halfway thrugh the race he began t get tired and his legs began t ache. Getting mre and mre tired he thught nly f Zahra and his prmise t her. Dreaming f the new shes he wuld win fr his sister gave him strength and he stayed right behind the tw fastest runners, determined t finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, anther runner cllided (碰撞) with Ali frm behind and he crashed t the grund.
注意：
1.续写词数为100左右；
2.续写部分一段，开头语已为你写好：请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Ali lked up and saw the ther bys rushing ahead.
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