2026年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Nature's Temper 英语写作（课件）

这是一份2026年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Nature's Temper 英语写作（课件）
人教版英语八年级下册作文自然灾害安全篇篇校园身心篇目录0102030405060708Time to RelaxGrowing UpNature's TemperStay HealthyA Good ReadThe Wonders of NatureCrossing CulturesMaking a DifferenceUnit 5Unforgettable Events（难忘的事件），核心围绕过去突发事件描述、灾害应对、事件回忆展开，重点语法为过去进行时及连词when/while用法，核心词汇涵盖rainstorm、alarm、storm、suddenly、realize、while、when等。以下是新课标四维核心素养细化目标：一、语言能力1. 能听懂关于过去突发事件、灾害场景的对话或叙述，快速抓取事件时间、人物行为、发展过程等关键信息，准确识别过去进行时及when/while引导的时间状语从句语义。2. 能运用核心句型如“What were you doing when...?”“I was doing... while...”“Suddenly, something happened”等，清晰描述过去某时刻的行为、讲述突发事件经过、交流事件感受。3. 能读懂“暴风雨经历”“难忘事件报道”类短文，梳理事件脉络、归纳应对方法，掌握按时间顺序梳理信息的阅读技巧。4. 能围绕“我的一次难忘经历”写80-100词短文，交代事件经过、感受与启发，语法正确、表达连贯。5. 掌握事件描述类词汇、过去进行时结构及when/while用法，能在语境中准确运用，构建叙事性语言体系。自然灾害安全篇篇二、文化意识1. 了解中外不同类型难忘事件及应对文化，如中外灾害救援理念、突发事件中的互助文化差异，理解不同文化下的应急处理方式与人文关怀。2. 体会突发事件中团结互助的重要性，树立敬畏生命、关爱他人的意识，养成冷静应对突发状况的心态。3. 乐于用英语分享中国应对自然灾害的故事，如防汛救灾、地震救援等案例，传播中国应急文化与团结精神，增强文化自信。三、思维品质1. 能按时间顺序梳理事件发展脉络，分析事件原因、经过与结果，区分不同情境下when/while的用法差异，提升逻辑分析与归纳能力。2. 能多角度思考突发事件与个人应对、社会救助的关联，区分客观叙事与主观感受，培养批判性思维。3. 能创编突发事件小故事、设计应急场景对话、制作“应急指南”，锻炼创新思维与知识迁移能力。四、学习能力. 能用情景记忆法整理事件类词汇，归纳过去进行时及when/while用法规则，自主构建叙事语法知识网络，提升记忆效率。积极参与小组合作，完成“难忘事件分享会”“灾害应急模拟”等任务，提升合作探究与语言运用能力。. 能反思叙事表达中的问题，调整学习策略，主动用所学英语讲述经历、交流感受，养成自主学习习惯。写作导引本单元以“大自然的脾气”为话题，属于“人与自然”主题范畴中“灾害防范”这一主题群。此类话题常见的写作角度涉及：①谈论不同的自然灾害及其影响；②描述人们在自然灾害之前、期间和之后所做的事情；③学习如何为恶劣天气或自然灾害做好准备。写作任务Daming 所在的城市昨天晚上遭遇了一场暴风雪。幸运的是，暴风雪持续的时间并不长，他们全家安然无恙。假如你是 Daming，请描述一下暴风雪发生时家里人的活动情景。内容要点1. 暴风雪的时间：yesterday evening2. 暴风雪时全家人都在做什么：My mother was...3. 暴风雪时的心情：scared...4. 暴风雪的后果：all safe5. 暴风雪后的思考：keep calm要求1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。词数：80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。精彩范文My name is Daming. In my city, there was a snowstorm yesterday evening. My mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen when it started. My father was watching TV, and my little sister was playing with her toys. I was doing my homework in my room. Suddenly, the wind howled loudly, and the snow fell heavily. We were all scared because it was so loud and unexpected. Luckily, the storm didn't last long. After it ended, we checked everything and felt happy that we were all safe and sound. Remember to stay indoors during bad weather.In order to keep ourselves safe, I think we should keep calm and call the 110 for help.跟踪演练自然灾害时有发生，而且发生得很突然，很难预警。请你以“地震”为主题，根据提示写一篇主题报告，给同学们提供一些地震逃生的建议。场景 逃生建议 室内 *不要从高楼上跳下*可以藏在桌下，要远离窗户、沉重的家具*地面停止晃动时，要快速离开 室外 *远离桥梁、树木、路灯或电线*在车里时，应待里面*在山里时，要当心落石 要求1. 词数不少于80；2. 短文必须包含以上内容，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。另外，要保持冷静，勇敢而且也要乐于助人。标题：What to Do in an Earthquake要不要我按照这个写作要求，帮你完成一篇地震逃生建议的英文范文？要求1. 词数不少于80；2. 短文必须包含以上内容，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。另外，要保持冷静，勇敢而且也要乐于助人。标题：What to Do in an Earthquake （一）树立自我保护意识，健康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。下面是某地关心下一代工作委员会为青少年编写的《青少年自我保护、健康成长手册》的部分内容。作为一名中学生，写一篇文章，内容包括：1. 陈述你是怎样践行手册中提及的三条事项的。2. 补充至少一条你认为重要的其他事项。校园身心篇 Improve Child Self-protection Make children grow healthily1. About traffic rulesrun the red light×cross the zebra walk √2. About foodeat fruit and vegetables √eat fast food×3. About making friendsmeet strangers alone×help each other √?要求：1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3. 80—100 词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how do I protect myself and grow up healthily?Now let me share my experiences and ideas with you.First，I always obey the traffic rules_____________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In short，if we obey the rules and take care of ourselves，we will grow up safely and healthily.◆思路点拨◆写作模板◆范文点评［范文］ Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how do I protect myself and grow up healthily? Now let me share my experiences and ideas with you.First，I always obey the traffic rules and I never run the red light. When the traffic light is red，I won’t go until it turns green. I always cross the zebra walk because it’s safe. Second，I often eat healthily and safely. It’s important to eat more fruit and vegetables. Eating too much fast food will do harm to my body. Third，Inever meet strangers alone， especially friends who I make on the Internet. At the sametime if we are true friends，we should help each other. What’s more，I’d like to give you some advice. Now summer is coming，it’s dangerous for us to swim alone， especially in deep lakes or rivers. So don’t do that. In short，if we obey the rules and take care of ourselves，we will grow up safely and healthily. ［点评］①运用 First，Second，Third，At the same time，What’s more 使得层次非常清晰。 ②恰当运用了 not until，使得文章结构多样化。③ especially 的使用，突出了重点。④定语从句的运用，充分彰显了扎实的语言功底。本文用“三步分层法”写作。三步：一、引出话题。二、陈列细节。三、得出结论。 （二）目前，校园暴力时有发生，已经危害到中学生的身心健康。 中学生应该懂得如何规范自身的行为习惯，保护自身安全，远离校园暴力。请根据以下要点提示，以“规范自我行为，做个合格中学生”为题写一篇不少于 80 词的英语短文。要点：1. 遵守学校纪律，听从老师及家长的教育，严格要求自己；2. 远离网吧，按时上学和回家；3. 待人礼貌、友好，不与同学打架；4. 遇到困难多与父母及老师沟通。要求：1. 必须用到以上信息，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息；3. 要求句子连贯，语意通顺，书写规范。参考词汇： campus violence 校园暴力◆思路点拨1. 首先，指出校园暴力的危害性，进而点出做个合格中学生的重要性；2.其次，根据所给提示要点，用First...Second...Third…Finally... 等句式将行为规范的具体内容串联起来；3. 最后，总结呼吁每个人都应规范自我行为，做个合格的中学生。◆写作模板◆范文点评［范 文］ Campus violence happens from time to time nowadays. It is harmful to students. It hurts not only our bodies but also our minds. As a student，it is important to know ① how to be a good teenager.② First，we should follow school rules to behave well at school. It’s good for us to listen to the teachers and parents. We must be strict with ourselves. Second，to be safe，we should stay away from the Internet bar，and go to school and go back home on time. Third，as teenagers，we should be friendly to one another，③ anddon’t fight with classmates. Fourth，if we have any difficulty in life，it’s best to talk about them with our teachers and our parents. ④ In a word，we should try our best to behave well. ［点评］①“疑问词 + 不定式”结构的运用较好地概述了文章的主题。 ② first，second，third，fourth 这些序数词的运用使文章思路清晰，条理性强。 ③祈使句的运用符合警示语的要求。 ④ in a word 的运用强化了主题，起到了总结的作用。 （一）◆写作任务为了增强安全意识，学校英语俱乐部将开展“如何提升自我保护能力”的讨论。请以“How to Protect Ourselves”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容必须包括以下要点：1. 交通安全：遵守交通规则，不闯红灯；2. 食品安全： 吃健康食物，不吃垃圾食品；写作训练3. 网络安全： 不乱交网友，不泄露个人信息；4. 活动安全：进行体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自己，不私自下河；5.（自主发挥，至少两点）。注意事项：1. 词数：90 左右，标题与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 How to Protect Ourselves______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times. ◆写作指导 认真阅读写作内容要求，可获得以下写作信息： 1. 体裁：本文为议论文。 2. 人称：宜用第一人称写作。3. 时态：一般现在时。4. 提示性的词汇、句子：protect，be careful，Don’t run after...经典词句◆写作展示 How to Protect OurselvesProtecting ourselves is becoming more and more important. To ensure our safety，we need to know how to protect ourselves.First of all，we must obey the traffic rules. Don’t run the red light. When the traffic light is red，we won’t go until it turns green. Second，we should eat healthily and safely.We had better eat more fruit and vegetables. Eating too much junk food is harmful to our body. Third，in our daily life，it’s very important for usto keep our own information safe. We must choose right e-friends when we chat on the Internet. Fourth，when we do sports，we should be careful enough not to hurt ourselves. And we mustn’t swim in the river alone to be safe. At last，we should follow school rules to behave well at school，and don’t fight with classmates. Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times. （二）◆写作任务假设你将代表你们班参加学校举办的有关“校园安全”的征文比赛。请你以“How to Make Our School Safe”为题写一篇英语短文，阐明同学们的观点，再提一两点你对校园安全的建议。80 词左右。要求如下：◆写作指导1. 认真审题，关注要点，写作时要包含所有要点。2. 本文的内容是关于校园生活，属于热点话题类作文。主体时态是一般现在时。3. 首先，要指出每天在学校进行大量的活动，怎样让学校更安全。4. 然后，从内容方面考虑，提出学校应上安全课。学生应远离危险。关于体育课和教室应注意的安全建议。谈谈自己关于学校安全的建议。比如说课下不能追逐打闹，上下楼梯或者学校应提供给大家更多的应急演习（emergency practice）等等。5. 最后，呼吁大家远离危险，让学校更安全。 ◆写作展示 How to Make Our School Safe There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our school life. How to keep school safer? There are many activities that we can do.　　In safety classes，teachers can teach safety in an easy way and students should learn carefully to stay away from danger，such as fire and earthquake. When we have P. E. classes，we should always do warming-up activities before sports and drink some water after playing sports. And we aren’t supposed to doanything naughty to get yourself into trouble. It’s important to get on well with each other.　　I think schools should provide us with more emergency practice. Maybe some day we can use the skills that we learn to save our lives.