江苏省淮安市涟水县2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份江苏省淮安市涟水县2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试卷-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-句子，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Lily is ________ hnest girl and she is als ________ smartest student in ur class!
A. a; theB. an; aC. the; theD. an; the
2.—Lingling plans ______ her classmates t plant trees this weekend.—Ww, what a meaningful activity!
A. jinB. t jinC. jiningD. t jining
3.—Culd yu help me ________ this apple? I want t knw hw heavy it is.—Oh, it’s abut 200g.
A. budgetB. treasureC. weighD. test
4.—Please stay with me this weekend?—I’m srry, but my father and I planned ________ Jiujiang a lng time ag.
A. visitB. visitingC. t visitD. visited
5.Curisity can always drive us ________ the wrld f science.
A. explringB. explreC. t explreD. explres
6.What is the sentence pattern f “He likes English”?
A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+PD. S+V+O+OC
7.—I lve nline shpping. I think many things n the Net are quite gd.—I agree. Sme f them are ________ expectatin.
A. arundB. beyndC. underD. by
8.—Have yu heard f the Belt and Rad Initiative?—Yes. It’s an imprtant prject that helps t ________ China ________ ther cuntries.
A. cnnect; withB. fill; withC. cmpare; withD. keep; with
9.—Let’s ________ the rubbish ________ different kinds befre thrwing it away.—OK. It’s gd fr us t use sme f it again.
A. put; intB. cut; utC. divide; intD. take; ut
10.Her way t slve the prblem is the same ________ Tm’s but different ________ Lucy’s.
A. as, asB. frm, frmC. as, frmD. frm, as
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
On weekends and hlidays, Shanghai Z is full f excited visitrs! Everyne wants t see the z’s new star—a cute Bengal 11 named Hng Tang, r Brwn Sugar.
Brn in August 2024, Hng Tang is nw just ver 1 year ld. Every day, thusands f visitrs cme t the z t see the cute tiger. Sme peple even 12 fr abut an hur just t see her fr 10 minutes!
Hng Tang 13 a big, glden cat. She is playful and full f 14 . She lves t run arund and smetimes cmes 15 t the glass wall t say hell t visitrs. Many peple 16 phts and vides f her nline and she is nw very ppular. One persn said she ften came t 17 Hng Tang. “The tiger is as sweet as her 18 . Seeing her makes me feel relaxed and 19 ,” she wrte nline.
Hng Tang is friendly and clse t peple 20 she had a special start. Her mther left her when she was brn. Kind z wrkers began t lk after her and thanks t their 21 , she is nw healthy and strng.
As Hng Tang grew bigger, z wrkers decided t mve her t a 22 space in the z in March this year. Vlunteers came t help 23 her new hme. They cleaned the area and set up fun things fr her t play with.
Althugh Hng Tang likes being arund peple, z wrkers 24 visitrs t stay quiet and nt t tease her. This way, Hng Tang can stay happy and healthy!
The z 25 sells things like beautiful cards and cups with Hng Tang’s pictures n them. These lvely things help peple remember their fun day at the z!
11.A. elephantB. tigerC. bearD. lin
12.A. waitB. speakC. searchD. fight
13.A. wrries abutB. listens tC. turns intD. lks like
14.A. hpeB. mneyC. energyD. time
15.A. tgetherB. earlyC. utsideD. clse
16.A. cmparedB. sharedC. describedD. painted
17.A. visitB. cverC. saveD. guide
18.A. jbB. sizeC. nameD. smell
19.A. srryB. shyC. surprisedD. happy
20.A. whileB. becauseC. ifD. befre
21.A. luckB. mindC. careD. gal
22.A. largerB. strangerC. shrterD. darker
23.A. findB. decrateC. sellD. watch
24.A. prtectB. cnnectC. inviteD. ask
25.A. nlyB. almstC. alsD. sn
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Tday is Sunday. Mark ges t City Z t visit his grandparents with his parents and tw sisters and begins their 7-day vacatin in the city. T have a wnderful trip, he reads the fllwing graphics (图表) abut the weather reprt in the fllwing week.
wrd bx: quality质量 speed速度 tight紧的
26.Wh lives in City Z?
A. Mark’s parents.B. Mark’s sisters.
C. Mark’s grandparents.D. Mary.
27.When des the temperature reach the highest tday?
A. 1 P.M.B. 4 P.M.C. 4 A．M.D. 10 A．M.
28.What’s the weather like in City Z n Wednesday?
A. Fggy.B. Cludy.C. Rainy.D. Sunny.
29.What may Mark need t d n July 12th accrding t the weather reprt?
A. Wash cars.B. Take an umbrella.
C. Wear tight clthes.D. Wear sunglasses.
30.What is this passage mstly abut?
A. Travel and Weather.B. Fd and recipe.
C. Family and Friends.D. Sprts and Health.
B
Elephants are the largest land animals n Earth. They have big, strng bdies, lng nses, and huge ears.
Their nses are useful—they can pick up small branches as easily as yu pick up a pencil, suck up water t drink, and even spray water n their backs t cl ff. When it’s ht, elephants use their large ears t make wind, just like using a fan t stay cl n a summer day.
Elephants live in grups. An ld mther elephant usually leads grups. She shws the grup where t find fd and water, and keeps them safe frm danger. Baby elephants are lved and taken care f by all members. If a baby elephant falls behind, the thers will wait fr it. Elephants talk t each ther with different sunds, they als tuch nses, which is like giving each ther a friendly handshake.
As plant-eaters, elephants spend mst f their day eating grass, leaves, and fruits. An adult elephant can eat up t 300 kilgrams f fd a day—that’s as heavy as a small car! While eating, they break branches and push dwn small trees, which helps make pen spaces in the frest. This lets sunlight reach the grund and helps new plants grw.
Hwever, elephants are in truble. Peple cut dwn trees t build huses and farms, s elephants are lsing their hmes. Als, sme bad peple kill them fr their lng teeth because the teeth can be sld fr a lt f mney. Nw many peple, grups, and gvernments are helping. They set up safe places fr elephants t live, make laws against selling elephant teeth, and teach thers why it’s imprtant t prtect them. Elephants play a big part in nature, and it’s ur jb t make sure they can live happily n Earth.
31.Hw d elephants cl themselves dwn when it’s ht?
A. By hiding in the caves.
B. By drinking a lt f cld water.
C. By using their large ears t make wind.
D. By taking a bath in the river every day.
32.Why des the writer cmpare an elephant’s nse t a pencil-picking hand?
A. T shw the nse is as thin as a pencil.
B. T explain hw elephants draw with their nses.
C. T prve elephants can write like humans.
D. T describe the nse’s strng and flexible ability.
33.What des the underlined wrd “them” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. elephantsB. gvernmentC. lawsD. grups
34.Why are elephants in danger?
A. They eat t much fd every day.
B. Frests are becming t cld fr them.
C. They have t many babies t feed.
D. Peple cut dwn trees and kill them fr their lng teeth.
35.What can we infer frm Paragraph 3?
A. Baby elephants can prtect themselves well.
B. Elephant grups lve and prtect their yung.
C. Mther elephants dn't like taking care f babies alne.
D. Baby elephants ften get lst.
C
My first hme was a beautiful grassland with a lake f clear water. My mther and I had a happy life there. One day, my wner—Farmer Grey sld me t Squire Grdn. Mr. Grdn lived with his family in a big huse.
“Yu’re a beautiful hrse,” he said, “Yu have a beautiful black cat. I shall call yu Black Beauty.”
My master had tw ther hrses. One f them was Merrylegs. He was friendly. The ther was Ginger. She was different. She liked biting and kicking (踢) peple because she had a hard life when she was yung.
Ginger and I pulled a cach tgether. The cachman’s name was Jhn. I wrked very hard and made friends with Ginger sn.
One day in autumn, Mr. Grdn went n a lng jurney. Jhn went with him and I pulled the cach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr. Grdn and Jhn culd nt see well in the rain. We came t a bridge. When my feet tuched the bridge, I was sure smething was wrng, and I stpped suddenly. Mr. Grdn and Jhn wanted me t g n, but I did nt mve. Just then a man saw us, “Hey there! Stp!” he cried.
“What is it?” shuted Mr. Grdn.
“____________.” the man answered. “If yu cme acrss, yu are all ging t drwn in the river.”
“Thank Gd!” said Mr. Grdn. “Thank yu, Beauty!” said Jhn. We turned arund and went alng the rad by the river. Fr a lng time n ne said anything. Then Jhn said, “Black Beauty saved ur lives.”
When we returned hme, Mr. Grdn tld his wife, “We are all safe, thanks t Black Beauty!”
That night…
【Adapted frm Black Beauty】
36.Accrding t the stry, Black Beauty is a(n) ________ hrse.
A. beautiful and smartB. shy and difficult
C. ld and weakD. ugly and lazy
37.Which f the fllwing picture best explains the underlined wrd “cach” in Para. 4?
A. B. C. D.
38.Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in “________” in Para. 7?
A. The big tree is falling dwn.
B. The bridge is brken in the middle.
C. Yu are ging the wrng way.
D. The hrse isn’t allwed t crss the bridge.
39.What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Black Beauty’s first hme was a beautiful frest.
B. There were tw hrses in Mr. Grdn’s huse.
C. Ginger liked biting and kicking peple fr her difficult life at a yung age.
D. Thanks t Jhn, Mr. Grdn and Black Beauty were all safe.
40.What might happen t Black Beauty that night?
A. He kicked ther hrses.B. He did much mre jbs.
C. His wner sld him t thers.D. He gt gd fd and nice bed.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.Jiazi,als knwn as Chinese dumplings,is a must-have during hlidays in Nrthern China.It dates back t ancient times.
Jiazi is ne f the mst imprtant fds in Chinese New Year.Since jiazi is in the shape f ancient Chinese gld r silver ingts（银锭），it symblizes（象征着） wealth.Traditinally,the members f a family get tgether t make dumplings n New Year's Eve.They may hide a cin in ne f the dumplings.The persn wh finds the cin will be likely t have gd luck.As the Spring Festival marks the start f a new year,peple chse t eat jiazi in the hpe f having a gd future in the cming new year.
Based n yur taste,yu can make different kinds f Chinese dumplings using different fillings.There is n set rule as t what makes dumpling fillings.They can be anything frm vegetables,meat r seafd.Whatever the fillings are,the wrapping（包） skill needs t be exquisite（精美的） t make jiazi gd-lking.
As China is a cuntry with a vast territry（幅员辽阔），there are differences in different areas in ways f making jiazi r even serving it.Fr example,dumpling wrappers are made with a rlling stick in Beijing and Hebei prvince,while in sme parts f Inner Mnglia,wrappers are hand-pressed.
(1) When did Chinese peple prbably begin t have jiazi？
______
(2) What des jiazi symblize？
______
(3) Why d peple chse t eat jiazi n New Year's Eve？
______
(4) D peple need t fllw fixed rules t make dumpling fillings？
______
(5) Hw are dumpling wrappers made in sme parts f Inner Mnglia？
______
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
On the day f the Beginning f Summer, the sun reaches the celestial lngitude (黄经) f 45°. 41 But in nrthern China, the weather may remain cl. Here are sme custms f the Beginning f Summer.
After lunch n the day f the Beginning f Summer, peple take turns t weigh themselves. 42 The traditin f weighing peple n this day started frm the Three Kingdms Perid.
43 At hme, parents will prepare biled (水煮的) eggs, put them in a bag and hang (悬挂) them n their child’s chest. They believe that it will help the children stay away frm summer diseases. When at schl, children gather tgether t play egg cmpetitins. 44 Accrding t traditinal Chinese medicine, the Beginning f Summer is a key time t misten (使湿润) the heart. 45 Vegetables and fruit like watermelns, pears and strawberries are tp chices.
A．It is an imprtant time fr the harvest f summer crps.
B．They tap each ther’s eggs and the unbrken ne wins.
C．Fd rich in vitamins is highly suggested.
D．And the temperature will rise quickly in a few days.
E．The day has much t d with eggs.
F．It’s thught that this activity will bring health and luck t them.
42.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
43.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
44.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
45.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
46.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
六、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。
47.
(1) t help the rare animals is a gd way t prtect them.
(2) D yu knw hw tigers live ?
(3) Lily gets up late every mrning. , she is always late fr schl.
(4) Grandma raises a sheep in the backyard. It grass and vegetables.
(5) We usually the rubbish tw types: dry and wet.
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
48.Hell, everyne. I’d like t share smething abut my summer vacatin with yu. My last summer vacatin was full f 51 (please) memries. I went t my 52 (grandparent) farm and had a gd time with them.
The average temperature during these days was high—abve 30 53 , but it didn’t stp me frm 54 (have) fun. In the mrning, I wuld get arund the farm, explring every crner. The fresh air and beautiful scenery made me feel s 55 (relax).
One day, a heavy rain 56 (sudden) came. At first, I was a bit wrried, but it turned ut t have a psitive 57 (affect). After the rain, the plants in the fields grew faster, and it was a sign f a gd harvest.
During my stay, I helped my grandparents with the farm wrk. I saw hw the vegetables and fruit grew day by day. It was nt nly the 58 (grw) f the plants but als mine. I learnt a lt abut farming and became even mre independent (独立的).
When autumn arrived, we had a rich harvest. 59 (pick) fruit and vegetables made me feel the jy f labur. I am lking frward t 60 (visit) the farm again next summer!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。
49.所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊Teens将要举行以“One Earth, One Hme”为题的英语作文竞赛活动，请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇作文。

What prblems are wild animals facing?
Why d we need t prtect wild animals?
What can we d t prtect them as students?
注意：
词数80左右，需包括所有要点；
文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
One Earth, One Hme
The earth is hme t bth humans and wild animals. But tday wild animals are facing serius prblems because f humans.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】D
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】C
11~25.【答案】B、A、D、C、D、B、A、C、D、B、C、A、B、D、C
26~30.【答案】C、B、B、B、A
31~35.【答案】C、D、A、D、B
36~40.【答案】A、C、B、C、D
41.【答案】【小题1】In ancient times.
【小题2】Wealth.
【小题3】Because they hpe t have a gd future in the cming new year.
【小题4】N,they dn't.
【小题5】They are hand-pressed.
42~46.【答案】D、F、E、B、C
47.【答案】【小题1】
Taking actin
【小题2】
in the wild
【小题3】
As a result
【小题4】
lives n
【小题5】
divide
int
48.【答案】【小题1】
pleasant
【小题2】
grandparents
【小题3】
degrees
【小题4】
having
【小题5】
relaxed
【小题6】
suddenly
【小题7】
effect
【小题8】
grwth
【小题9】
Picking
【小题10】
visiting
49.【答案】 One Earth, One Hme
The earth is hme t bth humans and wild animals. But tday wild animals are facing serius prblems because f humans. Peple ften cut dwn trees and frests fr mney. What's wrse, peple kill animals fr their fur r bnes. S many animals are in danger.
It's time fr us t save the earth and the wild animals. If we take actin t prtect ur earth and animals right away, ur earth will becme cmfrtable fr us t live in and animals can live happily. Otherwise, terrible things will happen.
First, as students, we can try t be vlunteers. What's mre, we shuldn't buy fur cats any mre. Last but nt least, we shuld make mre peple understand the imprtance f prtecting the earth and lving the animals.
Let's act tgether t make a mre beautiful hme fr us humans and animals as well.in the wild divide…int… taking actin as a result lives n