广东省广州市番禺区八校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份广东省广州市番禺区八校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含广东省广州市番禺区八校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、广东省广州市番禺区八校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区
域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：至人教版必修第一册 Unit 3。
第一部分 基础知识(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
单项选择。从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I’m feeling very ________ abut the upcming exam.
—Take it easy. Yu have prepared well fr it.
A. awkward B. anxius C. graceful D. psitive
2. The weather is ________ ht tday. Yu’d better stay indrs.
A. extremely B. persnally C. hardly D. fluently
3. Small acts f kindness can ________ in smene’s day.
A. fall apart B. lse heart C. wrk ut D. make a difference
4. Many yung peple are ________ playing nline games, which wrries their parents.
A. addicted t B. cmpared t C. suitable fr D. thankful fr
5. The vlleyball match will be put ff if it ________.
A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining
6. He seldm ges t the cinema, ________?
A isn’t he B. desn’t he C. is he D. des he
7. We need t ________ ur gals and then make a plan t achieve them.
A. lk frward t B. fall in lve with C. fcus n D. get used t
8. What is the structure f the sentence “My mther tld us an interesting stry.”?
A. SVP B. SVO C. SVOO D. SVOC
9. I ________ ff t New Yrk tmrrw mrning. I’m really excited abut the trip.
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A. have headed B. am heading C. head D. headed
10. After a lng ________, the grup finally reached an agreement n the new plan.
A. debate B. cntact C. design D. schedule
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The rad t becming a wrld champin starts nw! USA Cheer has fficially pened tryuts (选拔赛) fr the
upcming USA All-Girl Premier and USA Ced Premier Natinal Teams.
Wh Can Try Out?
·Must be a US citizen
·Must be at least 18 years ld
·All players need t have a Cheer Cach membership (会员资格) befre registering
Upcming Tryut Dates and Places
·Saturday, Octber 20th: Life University — Marietta, Gergia
·Saturday, Octber 26th: Weber State University — Ogden, Utah
·Sunday, Octber 27th: Cheer Athletics — Plan, Texas
Nte
Yu can’t send a vide. Yu have t shw yur best skills at the tryut if yu want t g t mre than ne
tryut, yu need t sign up fr each ne separately.
Cmmitment Required
Making the US Natinal Team is a huge hnr but als a serius cmmitment Team members are expected t
attend weekend practices in January, February and March, fllwed by an intense training perid frm April 13 t
April 22 in Tampa, Flrida. During this time, yu’ll need t be fully available and distractin-free.
The Financial Cmmitment
The cst f being n the natinal team is abut $3,500, cvering training, travel, Unifrms, and cmpetitin
expenses, but meals are nt included. USA Cheer wrks hard t find spnsrs (赞 助 商 ), but each player is
respnsible fr raising $1,500 tward their csts.
11. What is a requirement fr the tryut?
A. Sending a vide. B. Being under 18.
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C. Jining Cheer Cach first. D. Signing up by Oct. 20th.
12. Where will the tryut be held n Octber 27th?
A. In Gergia. B. In Texas. C. In Utah. D. In Flrida.
13. Which fails t be included in the cst?
A. Meals. B. Training. C. Travel. D. Unifrms.
B
Last summer, I went t France fr a hliday. I was s excited but als a little nervus because my French was
nt gd.
One ht afternn, after explring the city, I felt really tired. I wanted t tell my French friend, Claire, “I am a
little tired.” I carefully said the wrds I’d learned: “Je suis un pue fatigue.”
But Claire burst ut laughing. My face felt ht. What had I dne wrng? Claire explained, “In French, there
are wrds that sund similar but have very different meanings. ‘peu’ means ‘a little,’ but if yu prnunce it
differently, it can sund like ‘pue’, which means ‘stinks’ — like smething smells bad. S, instead f saying yu
needed a rest, it sunded like yu were saying yu smelled bad and were tired”
This awkward (尴尬的) mment was a real eye-pener fr me. It made me realize just hw daunting
prnunciatin can be in a freign language. Even small differences in prnunciatin can cmpletely change the
meaning f what yu’re trying t say. The same is true in English, fr example, “ship” (a large bat) and “sheep” (a
wlly animal) sund very similar, but they mean ttally different things.
Nw, I pay extra attentin t hw wrds sund and what they mean. And if I mix them up again? I’ll just
laugh alng. After all, laughing is part f learning — even if it’s a bit stinky smetimes.
14. Why was the authr nervus abut his hliday in France?
A He was pr at French. B. He never went abrad.
C. He had n friends there. D. He was in shrt f mney.
15. What awkward mment did the authr meet?
A. He gt a wrng persn. B. He made a prnunciatin mistake.
C. He was tricked by the lcals. D. He spelt a wrd incrrectly.
16. What des the underlined wrd “daunting” in paragraph 4 mst prbably mean?
A. Easy. B. Natural. C. Difficult. D. Clear.
17. Hw did the authr’s experience in France affect him?
第 3页/共 10页
A. He smelled bad and was tired.
B. He hated learning freign languages.
C. He n lnger cnsidered Claire as a friend.
D. He became pen t mistakes in language learning.
C
After a lng teaching day, I saw smene searching fr a lst key between the seats n a crwded train.
Strangely, my first thught was t ask ChatGPT. This surprised me and made me wnder: What did I think f AI?
Culd it really help?
Since ChatGPT appeared, teachers have different views. At first, I fund it very useful. It ffered me lessn
ideas and saved me time. Students used it t understand difficult tpics and get writing tips.
But I nticed prblems. One student culdn’t remember facts ChatGPT gave him. Anther used it t make his
writing sund smarter, but lst his wn style. Using AI fr wrk meant students missed chances t imprve their
wn ideas by revising. I tld them: Use AI t help imprve yur writing, nt t d it fr yu.
I als started using pen and paper mre fr lessn planning. It was slwer, but my ideas felt mre real and
truly mine. This reminded me that the prcess f thinking is ften mre imprtant than just the final result. And as a
result, I’d managed t think mre clearly.
In a wrld increasingly led by speed, I learned the best ideas ften need time and fcus. I’m nt against AI, but
I need t adjust (调节) its rle in my life. My gal is t keep what’s imprtant in teaching: curisity, critical
thinking, and slving prblems withut always taking shrtcuts. I hpe my students will, t.
18. What was the authr’s first thught upn seeing smene lking fr a key n the train?
A. Turning t ChatGPT fr help. B. Jining in the search fr it.
C. Turning a blind eye t it. D. Reprting it t the plice.
19. Why des the authr mentin his students in paragraph 3?
A. T tell them they are smart. B. T tell hw AI helps them.
C. T shw the prblems AI brings. D. T prve his teaching jb successful.
20. What did the authr think f planning his lessns by using pen and paper mre?
A. It wasted t much f his time. B. It was gd fr his thinking.
C. It allwed him t get answers quickly. D. It led t lsing gd teaching methds.
21. What is the authr’s attitude twards using AI?
A. Carefree. B. Hpeless. C. Unclear. D. Careful.
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D
Like many peple, I’m always trying t balance tugh wrk deadlines, cleaning the huse, and the endless
messages n my phne. Last mnth, I felt really tired all the time. When I went fr a regular (常规的) health check,
I fund ut my bld pressure was getting t high. The dctr suggested that I take a few days ff t g n a
vacatin.
Mdern life is ften busy, which makes many peple feel stressed (有压力的). Studies shw that stress is a
cmmn prblem arund the wrld. The Wrld Health Organizatin says it affects millins f peple everywhere.
Planning a trip can be a gd way t relax and feel better. Dr. Jane Smith, a psychlgist frm Crnell
University, says, “Yu dn’t need t travel far r stay away fr lng. What’s imprtant is t step away frm yur
rutine (日常事务) and take a break. Visiting new places and trying new things can make yu happy and excited.”
Dr. Smith and her team carried ut a study invlving ver 400 participants (参与者) wh tk shrt vacatins.
They assessed the participants’ energy levels bth befre and after their trips thrugh detailed questinnaires (调查
表). The results shwed that 94% f the participants reprted feeling mre energetic after their vacatins. This
suggests that taking time ff, even fr shrt perids, can greatly imprve ne’s fcus and creativity upn returning
t wrk.
“Taking a trip is imprtant, n matter hw busy life gets. It’s gd fr yur mind and bdy,” Dr. Smith says.
22. What des the authr want t shw by telling his stry?
A. Peple seldm see a dctr.
B. Peple get tired after a trip.
C. Peple hardly g n a vacatin.
D. Peple suffer stress frm their busy life.
23. What is imprtant fr a trip accrding t Dr. Smith?
A. Finding a quiet city.
B. Chsing a faraway place.
C. Staying away fr a lng time.
D. Stpping regular activities fr a while.
24. What were participants asked t d during the study?
A. Answer questins.
B. Recrd their daily life.
C. Pick their travelling places.
第 5页/共 10页
D. Visit the hspital fr checks regularly.
25. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Mdern Life Is Stressful
B. What Yu Shuld D During a Trip
C Mind and Bdy Can Be Freed by a Trip
D Hw Peple Balance Life and Wrk
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Walking fr Health
Walking is simple, free and ne f the easiest ways t get mre active, lse weight and becme healthier.
Smetimes verlked as a frm f exercise, walking briskly (轻快地) can help yu burn excess calries and make
yur heart healthier. ___26___. Actually, a brisk 10-minute daily walk has lts f health benefits and cunts
twards yur 150 minutes f weekly exercise, as recmmended in the physical activity guide lines.
·What d I need t d befre I start?
Any shes r trainers that are cmfrtable, prvide adequate supprt and d nt cause blisters (水泡) will d.
___27___, yu culd wear yur usual wrk clthes with cmfrtable shes and change shes when yu get int
wrk. Fr lng walks, yu need t take sme water, healthy snacks, sunscreen and a sun hat in a small backpack.
·___28___?
A brisk walk is abut 3 miles an hur, which is faster than a strll (漫步). Yu can tell yu’re walking briskly
if yu can still talk but cannt sing the wrds t a sng. ___29___. It tells yu when yu’re walking fast enugh
and suggests ways t fit in sme mre brisk walking.
·What if I'm nt very active?
If yu are nt very active but are able t walk, increase yur walking distance gradually. If yur jints are a
prblem, check whether yur lcal swimming pl hlds exercise classes. The water helps t supprt yur jints
while yu mve and can help yu strengthen yur muscles. ___30___ see if the free Fitness Studi exercise vides
can help yu at hme.
A. If yu are walking t wrk
B. If yu cannt leave the huse
C. Yu d nt have t walk fr hurs
第 6页/共 10页
D. Just discuss it with yur cwrkers
E. Hw d I knw if I am walking fast enugh
F. Hw lng shuld I walk every day t get mre benefits
G. Yu culd als use the free Active 10 app n yur smart phne
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During the schl hlidays, I tk my sn Isaac t the Nrthern Territry fr a five-day fishing trip. We were
bth____31____fishing and hired (雇 佣 ) a guide named Sean. He warned us t____32____ur arms and legs
inside the bat because we were in crcdile (鳄鱼) cuntry.
On the fifth day, we hped t catch a big fish. Hwever, we didn’t have much____33____that mrning. At a
new place where the water was deeper, Sean went t the side f the bat t help Isaac cast (抛) his____34____.
Suddenly, there was a lud nise. I turned arund and saw Isaac’s____35____face “Dad! A crcdile’s gt Sean!”
he ____36____. A huge crcdile had____37____Sean’s leg and pulled him verbard.
I quickly ran t Isaac, my heart beating fast Sean was____38____underwater, trying t free himself frm the
crcdile’s muth. Luckily, he kicked the crcdile and brke____39____. Isaac bravely held his fish ple (鱼竿)
t _____40_____the crcdile and I quickly caught Sean’s arm and pulled him int the bat_____41_____. He was
badly hurt, with deep_____42_____n his leg and hand.
We drve the_____43_____back, and tk Sean t the hspital as sn as pssible. Later Sean gt well, and
we stayed in tuch with each ther. We all culdn’t frget that_____44_____day. Nw, we still
lve_____45_____but nt in the Nrthern Territry.
31. A. busy with B. fnd f C. afraid f D. respnsible fr
32. A. keep B. dry C. wash D. cure
33. A. luck B. fd C. time D. patience
34. A. stne B. ball C. line D. hat
35. A. excited B. tired C. bred D. frightened
36. A. asked B. shuted C. smiled D. ndded
37. A. bitten B. missed C. seen D. fllwed
38. A. playing B. resting C. waiting D. struggling
39. A. frever B. dwn C. free D. ut
第 7页/共 10页
40. A. turn dwn B. drive away C. pull ut D. push thrugh
41. A. recently B. angrily C. surprisingly D. successfully
42. A. wunds B. memries C. hpes D. impressins
43. A. car B. bat C. mtrcycle D. truck
44. A. unfair B. meaningful C. fruitful D. bad
45. A. swimming B. eating C. fishing D. fighting
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The mment my senir high schl started, my heart ____46____ (fill) with a mix f nervusness and
excitement. All the things arund me were new—the classmates, the teachers, the classrms, and even the sund
f the mrning bell. I knew I had t get used____47____this challenging yet prmising chapter f my life gradually.
My first class was English. The teacher, Miss Xia, greeted us with a warm smile and encuraged us t explre
new ways f ____48____(learn). She brught in a plan____49____included creative wrk and grup talks. When
she asked me t share my thughts. I gt butterflies in my stmach, but her encuragement gave me the cnfidence
t speak up.
During the break, I met sme classmates. Thugh we were ____50____(stranger) at first, their friendly
attitudes made me feel welcme. We shared ur hbbies____51____talked abut what ur dreams fr the future
were, and I knew that many f us wanted t d ur best.
In ____52____afternn, we had a tur f the schl library and labs. The librarian shwed us
hw____53____(brrw) and return bks.
By the end f the day, my initial (最初的) anxiety had turned int____54____(curius). This first day left a
deep impressin n me. It wasn’t just abut new textbks r schedules—it was the beginning f a jurney
t_____55_____ (slw) discver my ptential.
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
根据句意和汉语提示写出正确的单词。
56. She will ________ (毕业) frm university next year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. St Lucia is still undevelped as a turist ________ (目的地) . (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. Yu can ________ (追踪) yur nline rder thrugh the app. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. The ________ (观众) in the cncert hall was deeply mved by the music. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第 8页/共 10页
60. A ________ (士兵) stepped in, dressed in a lng cat.
61. The new ftball ________ (体育场) can hld ver 80,000 peple. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
62. The rad t the village is very ________ (平坦的), making it easy fr bicycles. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
63. Yu need t ________ (申请) fr a visa befre yu travel abrad. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
64. D yu have time t give us a ________ (讲座) n the histry f science. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
65. Every ________ (细节) is a key t lcating yur missing bag. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
66. My ________ (cnfident) grew after I wn the speech cmpetitin. (所给词的正确形式填空)
67. Fr a less ________ (adventure) way t visit the city, yu can take a guided bus tur. (所给词的正确形式填空)
68. He is a very ________ (create) artist wh is admired by us all. (所给词的正确形式填空)
69. Her ________ (explain) f the grammar rule was very clear. (所给词的正确形式填空)
70. Regular exercise is imprtant fr ur physical ________ (fit) . (所给词的正确形式填空)
71. When I was a child, I always ________ (prefer) watching cartns t reading bks. (所给词的正确形式填空)
72. The ________ (arrangement) that we made fr the meeting have been changed due t the unexpected weather.
(所给词的正确形式填空)
73. The new prduct was a cmplete ________ (fail) in the market. (所给词的正确形式填空)
74. He desn’t have the ________ (strng) t lift this heavy bx. (所给词的正确形式填空)
75. The ________ (ecnmy) situatin in the cuntry is imprving. (所给词的正确形式填空)
76. After fllwing a healthy diet and exercise plan fr three mnths, she became much ________ (slim) . (所给词
正确形式填空)
77. Peple are_____(cnfuse) abut all the different labels n fd these days. (所给词的适当形式填空)
78. We need t cme up with a ________ (slve) t the traffic jam. (所给词的正确形式填空)
79. Discussins are held n an ________ (frmal) basis within the department. (所给词的适当形式填空)
80. I thught I had lst my keys, but ________ (actual), I had just put them in my pcket. (所给词的正确形式填空)
第三节(满分 15 分)
81. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友 Mary 在来信中提到她刚搬到一个新城市，没有朋友，感到很孤独。请你
回信，内容包括：
1. 表示理解;
2. 给出建议;
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3. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mary,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________
Yurs,
Li Hua
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