广东省清远市博爱学校2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份广东省清远市博爱学校2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Here are sme f yur best chices wrldwide if yu nly have limited time fr travel.
Santrini, Greece
With its unique blue-rfed churches, whitewashed buildings and clrful beaches, the island is a dream place fr phtgraphers. Als, sme archaelgically (考古地) significant sites are wrth a visit. Lcals like t say there’s mre wine than water n the island where it desn’t ften rain.
Machu Picchu, Peru
As ne f the Seven Wnders f the Wrld, Machu Picchu is ne f the mst-visited attractins in Peru. Visitrs are particularly attracted by Temple f the Cndr, a rck temple carved t lk like the impressive bird in its name. Bk tickets in advance, as nly 2,500 peple can visit Machu Picchu each day.
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Everything is bigger and better in Dubai, which has varius enjyable sites, including water-parks, shpping malls and even an indr ski spt. Thugh yu’re likely t pay a pretty penny fr a trip t Dubai, yu can save a little cash by visiting during summer mnths.
Maui, Hawaii
Maui is hme t sme f the island’s best-knwn attractins and beaches. Besides, yu can explre the wrld’s largest vlcan that’s resting, Haleakala. This is Hawaii, s yur trip will be n the high-priced side. Maui has mst beaches, with red, white and black sand.
1.What is Santrini like?
A. A land f great drught.
B. An ideal site fr phtgraphers.
C. A place with wine histry.
D. A place full f archaelgical sites.
2.What’s special abut Machu Picchu?
A. It has a temple named after a kind f bird.
B. It’s the mst attractive spt in Peru.
C. It has a limitless number f visitrs each day.
D. It’s amng Seven Wnders f Peru.
3.What d Dubai and Maui have in cmmn?
A. They ffer indr skiing activities.
B. They cst large amunts f mney.
C. They have beaches with clred sand.
D. They have the wrld’s largest vlcan.
B
Snwbarding genius Su Yiming made a name fr himself by winning China’s first Olympic gld in the men’s snwbard big air final at the Beijing Winter Olympics. By cleanly stmping back-t-back 1800 tricks, the teenager has landed the biggest prize s far in his yung career. The ntable achievement realized his childhd dream t reach the peak f the sprt, which he began t learn at the age f 4.
Nw with tw shinning medals hung arund his neck, the 17-year-ld described his superb Olympic debut (首次亮相) as an unbelievable experience that has made all his sacrifices wrthwhile. “This feels s surreal that I’ve finally accmplished what I’ve dreamed f since I was little,” said Su.
Over the past fur years, Su has cmbined his talent with hard wrk t prduce ne f the swiftest rises t prminence (杰出) the sprt has ever seen. When the Shugang Big Air venue hsted its first internatinal event, Su was an unknwn qualifier, wh didn’t even make the final runs. Just ver tw years later, Su is the name n everyne’s lips at the venue’s Olympic debut, drawing the whle natin’s attentin t the sprt he lves.
“The biggest mtivatin fr me is my lve fr snwbarding,” Su said, when asked abut the secret t his success. “In snwbarding, I feel like I can shw my wn style and creativity. Every time I ride my bard, it’s always a jyful mment. I hpe thrugh my experience, I can inspire mre yung peple t get interested in the sprt.”
Su, a frmer child actr wh featured in actin mvies, said the Olympic gld will encurage him t seek fr mre breakthrughs, even beynd his athletic career. “I enjy snwbarding just as much as I enjy acting,” said Su, wh turns 18 n Friday. “I think I still have a lt f pssibilities t explre in my future career either in snwbarding r in acting. But nw I just want t enjy the mment and celebrate it as the best pssible birthday gift.”
4.What des the underlined wrd “landed” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Reached.B. Gained.C. Created.D. Dreamed.
5.What was Su Yiming’s childhd dream?
A. T win a gld medal in Olympics.
B. T becme a prfessinal athlete.
C. T reach the tp f the sprt.
D. T demnstrate his wn style and creativity.
6.What cntributes mst t Su Yiming’s success?
A. His talent.B. His cach’s help.
C. His hard wrk.D. His passin.
7.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Su?
A. Talented and thughtful.B. Hard-wrking and devted.
C. Creative and kind-hearted.D. Generus and prductive.
C
Earthquake rescue rbts have experienced their final tests in Beijing. Their designers say with these rbts, rescuers will be able t have mre time t save lives during an earthquake.
This rbt lking like a helicpter (直升飞机) is called the detectr-bt. It’s abut 4 meters lng, and it tk abut 4 years t develp the mdel. Its main functins are t cllect infrmatin frm the air, and send gds f up t 30 kils t peple trapped by an earthquake. This rbt has a high-definitin 360 degrees panramic (全景) camera. It can wrk day and night and will als be able t send the latest pictures frm the quake area.
Dr Qi Juntng, the academician f the Chinese Academy f Sciences, said, “The mst imprtant feature f this rbt is that it desn’t need a distant cntrl. We just set the destinatin infrmatin n it, and then it takes ff, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 3,000 meters, and as fast as 100 kilmeters per hur.”
This rbt has a different functin—it can change as the envirnment changes. Its main jb is t search fr any sign f life in places where human rescuers are unable t g. As well as a detectr (探测器) that finds victims and detects pisnus gas, a camera is placed in the 40 centimeters lng rbt, which can wrk in the dark.
Anther use fr the rescuers is the supply rbt. With its 10-meter-lng pipe, peple wh are trapped in the ruins will be able t get supplies including xygen and liquid.
Experts have said that the rbts will enter prductin, and serve as part f the natinal earthquake rescue team next year.
8.What d we knw abut the detectr rbt?
A. It is carried by the helicpter.
B. It weighs abut 30 kils.
C. It can wrk withut rest.
D. It is a machine with a length f 10 meters.
9.Dr Qi Juntng thinks this rbt is different frm the thers mainly because_________.
A. It has mre functins.
B. It has a unique shape.
C. It has mre advanced cameras.
D. It can wrk by itself nce given the infrmatin.
10.What is the authr’s attitude twards the earthquake rescue rbts in the passage?
A. Dubtful.B. Psitive.C. Neutral.D. Critical.
11.The text is mainly abut_________.
A. An intrductin t the rbt.B. What the rbt lks like.
C. Hw the rbt is made.D. Infrmatin abut earthquakes.
D
Timeless and meaningful friendships are central t the human experience, and we have been hnring these special relatinships fr thusands f years. One f the ways peple have marked these bnds is by exchanging gifts. Here are the stries f the symbls and traditins that have hnred friendships thrughut histry and arund the wrld.
In the 16th century, Dutch thelgian Erasmus ffered his friends paintings, bks, and ancient cins, which became a kind f currency f friendship amng early mdern humanists.
By the 18th and 19th centuries in Ireland, the Claddagh ring had gained attentin as a symbl f bth lve and friendship: the heart n the ring represents (代表) lve, while the clasped hands represent friendship.
By the 18th century, friends were exchanging lcks f hair, which degrades very slwly. Like friendship, s the belief went, hair seemed t be everlasting. Gerge Washingtn even gifted his hair t sme f his clse friends, including fellw funding father Alexander Hamiltn.
Thrughut the 19th century, friends exchanged friendship brches (胸针). They smetimes featured ivy flwers, which Victrians assciated with lyalty, and the phrase, “Nthing can separate me frm yu.” As ne advertisement fr friendship brches said in 1913, the brch’s circular shape was, “like friendship, endless”.
By the end f the 20th century, a new friendship symbl and gift-giving practice tk hld: friendship bracelets, which tend t be brightly clred and wven. N ne knws exactly where friendship bracelets came frm r hw the traditin started, but they may have their rts in wven bracelets frm Central America.
All these shw an idea that’s been arund frever: It’s great t find smene wh understands yu in this big wrld, and it’s smething wrth celebrating.
12.What did Erasmus ffer his friends in the 16th century?
A. Ivy flwers and wven bracelets.
B. Paintings, bks, and ancient cins.
C. Friendship bracelets and lcks f hair.
D. Claddagh rings and friendship brches.
13.What can we knw abut the Claddagh ring in Ireland?
A. It was nly wrn by men.
B. It was expensive and hard t get.
C. It was made f gld and diamnds.
D. It represented bth lve and friendship.
14.What can be inferred abut the traditin f exchanging lcks f hair?
A. It was a way t shw lng life.
B. It was a practice limited t the 18th century.
C. It was a cmmn practice nly amng the wealthy.
D. It was believed t symblize everlasting friendship.
15.What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Hw celebrities make friends
B. Hw peple celebrate friendship
C. The histry f friendship symbls
D. The imprtance f celebrating friendships
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Spring and summer are the best seasns f the year fr lts f activities, especially jgging. This kind f running is the chice f many peple wh live in the city, wrk in the ffice and want t keep healthy. (16)
1. Make gd preparatins befre jgging.
​​​​​​​ (17) There, yu'll have an pprtunity t find and buy all the necessary sprtsware. Pay attentin t the selectin f jgging shes, if yu dn't want t suffer frm the feeling f heaviness, pain and leg swelling after the run. With all these pieces f wisdm, yur bdy will be truly grateful t yu.
2. D fitting warming-up activities
Every runner, especially the beginners shuld knw that all physical activities withut prper warming up can cause a terrible pain and result in harm t muscles. It will prbably lead t a final discmfrt in yur bdy r even disease. (18) Actually, it usually just takes yu 15 minutes t increase the range f mtin f ur jints and warm up every muscle f the bdy.
3. (19)
When running, yu usually feel physical and mental pleasure. Smetimes this pleasure can be replaced by negative feelings r even sme kind f pain. N matter hw healthy yu're, yu shuld always pay attentin t hw yur bdy reacts. If smething is wrng during yur jg r run, the bdy will certainly let yu knw by giving yu sme hints (暗示). Watchfulness can help yu avid all pssible aftereffects f ver exercise.
Every type f sprt is special and useful in its wn way. While jgging can smetimes bring pain and discmfrt, it really ffers yu greater jy and satisfactin. S dn't step back. (20) I hpe these tips will help yu prepare yurself fr jgging and avid any serius issues.
​​​​​​​
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Tm, an eight-year-ld by, wh develped an unknwn disease in his brain tw years ag, impressed audience greatly n a natinal music cmpetitin.
In 2021, Tm (21) that he didn't feel well in his brain. Althugh dctrs tried every means, they culdn't identify the (22) f the disease. The disease trubled Tm a lt in his daily life. Smetimes, he even had (23) in walking n his wn. But Tm didn't give up and kept practising every day. S after picking up the (24) t walk again, Tm decided t g back t his favurite: music. He turned his difficult (25) int a way t help thers.
Last Nvember, Tm (26) fr the natinal music cmpetitin. He sang a sng called "Frever Dreams". Tm's beautiful vice (27) the hearts f millins f peple watching in the cuntry. After his perfrmance, Tm talked abut hw he (28) fught with his disease, which encuraged ther kids (29) the same cnditin.
Tm and his family als started the Dream Prject, in which they sang sngs t raise funds t (30) medical researches. It was a challenge fr them. (31) , ut f their expectatin, they cllected ver £70, 000 in just ver a week! He tld Daily News, "We were s (32) by hw generus the public was. We will keep singing fr as many children as pssible and make a(n) (33) impact n their lives. "
Tday, Tm's jurney is still (34) . Mre and mre children have gt help frm the Prject. Due t his bravery, determinatin and kindness, Daily News named him as the Child f Curage, (35) his great effrts.
21.A. hpedB. fundC. agreedD. regretted
22.A. fearB. imageC. causeD. cst
23.A. difficultyB. pleasureC. cnfidenceD. bredm
24.A. habitB. interestC. abilityD. knwledge
25.A. chiceB. taskC. prjectD. experience
26.A. lked arundB. held nC. signed upD. came ver
27.A. tuchedB. lstC. cntactedD. cnfused
28.A. gentlyB. bravelyC. secretlyD. repeatedly
29.A. turning tB. making utC. struggling withD. preparing fr
30.A. explainB. acceptC. changeD. supprt
31.A. MreverB. AlsC. TherefreD. Hwever
32.A. impressedB. annyedC. scaredD. attracted
33.A. creativeB. psitiveC. narrwD. immediate
34.A. limitedB. ngingC. plannedD. adventurus
35.A. recgnizingB. cntributingC. cmparingD. dubting
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.Chinese characters are s ____41____ (amaze) that even many freigners are crazy abut them. Fr the past three decades, Richard Sears has been fcused n ne thing: telling many____42____ (stry) behind Chinese characters. His interest in Chinese language and characters dates back t 1972, when he was a 22-year-ld physics majr in the USA.
He built a website in 2002 and named it Chinese Etymlgy (词源), ____43____ prvides visitrs with pprtunities t check the develpment f Chinese characters in a variety f frms fr free. Because f this well-received website, he ____44____ (becme) Uncle Hanzi, a nickname (昵称) which was given by Chinese netizens.
In September, Sears set up ____45____ (he) studi in Nanjing as part f the lcal gvernmentˈs plan t prmte Chinese culture. T help bth Chinese ____46____ freign learners have a better understanding f Chinese characters, the studi cncentrates ____47____ telling stries behind Chinese characters with the aid f technlgy. They have made ver 60 vides in English with Chinese subtitles fr Bilibili, a ppular vide website amng yung peple. ____48____ (watch) the vides nt nly brings fun but als makes peple knw mre abut Chinese characters, leaving them a deep ____49____ (impress).
With the tireless effrts f peple like Richard Sears and the gvernmentˈs supprt, _____50_____ (many) peple will appreciate the beauty f Chinese characters fully.
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
(6) ______
(7) ______
(8) ______
(9) ______
(10) ______
五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
37.A cmmittee has been (创立) t raise funds fr further prmting culture exchange all ver the wrld.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
38.The student put frward a (提议) t set up a bk club in the class. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
39.The grup asked fr (捐赠，贡献) frm different departments. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
40.Despite many adventures alng the way, these bys (幸存) at last. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
41.I believe that yu will enlarge yur vcabulary if yu make (努力) t d it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
42.60 percent f thse present at the meeting hld a negative (态度) t the matter. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43.Knwing that such a little by has such a wide (词汇), I pen my muth in shck. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44.The year befre last he wn a gld (奖章) in the badmintn champinship. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
45.Many Indians are fluent in English, which is als their (官方的) language. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
46.The (一代) gap makes it difficult fr parents t understand their children's pinins, but we dn't have a gd slutin t slving it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
六、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
47.Learning that yu are in bad need f a waitress, I'm writing t (申请) the psitin. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
48.Sme students (丧失信心) when they cme acrss difficulties while thers rise t the challenges. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
49.After the war, many buildings were (严重受损). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
50.It is recrded that these bne and shell fssils (追溯) t the Qin Dynasty.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
51.It is difficult t succeed in this business, but I knw yu'll (成功) if yu wrk hard. (根据汉语提示补全句子)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
52.假定你是李华，进入高中以来遇到了各种各样难的问题，导致你无法集中精力学习，于是你打算给你校的心理教授Dr. Jian写一封求助信寻求帮助。内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 具体问题：
1）作业太多太难，每天无法按时完成，开始依赖应用软件写作业；
2）压力大，难以入睡；
3. 期待得到教授的帮助。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Dr. Jian,
I'm Li Hua, ne f yur students frm Senir One.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
1~3.【答案】B、A、B
4~7.【答案】B、C、D、B
8~11.【答案】C、D、B、A
12~15.【答案】B、D、D、C
16~20.【答案】G、D、F、A、E
21~35.【答案】B、C、A、C、D、C、A、B、C、D、D、A、B、B、A
36.【答案】【小题1】
amazing
【小题2】
stries
【小题3】
which
【小题4】
became
【小题5】
his
【小题6】
and
【小题7】
n
【小题8】
Watching
【小题9】
impressin
【小题10】
mre
37.【答案】established
38.【答案】prpsal
39.【答案】dnatins
40.【答案】survived
41.【答案】effrts
42.【答案】attitude
43.【答案】vcabulary
44.【答案】medal
45.【答案】fficial
46.【答案】generatin
47.【答案】apply
fr
48.【答案】lse
heart
49.【答案】badly
damaged
50.【答案】date/trace
back
51.【答案】make/achieve/be
it/success/successful
52.【答案】Dear Dr. Jian,
I'm Li Hua, ne f yur students frm Senir One. I'm writing t ask fr yur help because I've been struggling with varius prblems that stp me frm fcusing n study.
T begin with, since entering senir high, the hmewrk has been t heavy and difficult. I can never finish it n time as scheduled, s I've started relying n apps t get it dne, which makes me feel guilty. Mrever, things like this put me extremely under pressure, making it hard fr me t fall asleep every night and I'm always tired in class.
Faced with the abve prblems, I'm anxius t get yur help. Culd yu please ffer me sme advice n hw t slve these prblems?
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
A. Listen t yur bdy signals.
B. Never give in t difficulties while jgging.
C. Hwever, jgging withut preparatin will bring great harm.
D. One f the best ways t prepare is t g t specialized shps.
E. Just g in fr jgging, but remember t fllw the abve rules.
F. Therefre, yu shuld make it a habit t warm up befre jgging.
G. Here are sme basic rules t make jgging safe, useful and cmfrtable.