上海市黄浦区2025年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题附答案

这是一份上海市黄浦区2025年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题附答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了X. Writing等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．Everyne believes David is ________ hnest man and we all trust him.
A．anB．aC．theD．/
2．The dctr culd find nthing wrng ________ the patient.
A．byB．withC．frD．frm
3．If the lcal peple didn't d ________ a favur, we culdn't find the way t the twn s quickly.
A．weB．usC．urD．urs
4．Simn put ne design after ________ t the test f materials used in the electric cars.
A．thersB．the therC．antherD．the thers
5．—When are yu ging t see the new film, this afternn r tnight?
—_________ is OK. I'm free tday.
A．EitherB．NeitherC．BthD．All
6．It is nt safe fr teenagers t give ut t much ________ abut themselves n the Internet.
A．infrmatinB．questinC．ideaD．knwledge
7．The new kind f electric car has becme much ________ with peple in Shanghai.
A．ppularB．mre ppular
C．mst ppularD．the mst ppular
8．The vlunteer spke as _______________ as she culd t make the visitrs understand her.
A．clearlyB．mre clearly
C．mst clearlyD．the mst clearly
9．It seems that it is ging t rain. Yu'd better ________ the windws when yu g ut.
A．clseB．t clseC．clsedD．clsing
10．Mr. Zhu is gd at cking and he has decided ______ his wn restaurant.
A．penB．penedC．t penD．pening
11．Aunt Lucy ________ us smething abut her trip t Germany when she cmes back.
A．tellsB．tldC．has tldD．will tell
12．Cmputers ________ d calculatins in a flash.
A．mustB．needC．canD．shuld
13．"________ useful advice yu've ffered us! Thank yu s much!" Tina said t me excitedly.
A．WhatB．What aC．What anD．Hw
14．Leave the reference bks behind, ________ yu wn't be able t think n yur wn.
A．sB．andC．rD．but
15．I really enjyed yur lecture ________ there were sme parts I didn't understand.
A．becauseB．unlessC．ifD．althugh
二、VI. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r expressins in the bx. Each can nly be used nce.（共 5 分）
将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格， 每个单词或词语只能填一次。
When yu leave high schl r university, is learning 16． ? The answer is n. In many cuntries, peple cntinue learning all their lives. Why is lifelng learning imprtant? Hw can it help yu?
Lifelng learning can be useful in many ways. Peple wh want t change jbs ften 17． t study at a university. Sme prfessins (职业) need emplyees t keep learning new ways t d things. Fr example, dctrs and nurses 18． learn abut new illnesses and treatments. They must practice the skills they have and keep learning new nes, t.
Lifelng learning can help peple stay healthy and independent. Many lder peple feel that lifelng learning helps them stay 19． yung peple. Lts f lder peple are nw learning hw t use cmputers.
"I want t remain active fr my wn health," said Mr. Smiths wh is 91 and he is taking cmputer classes. "I see my cmputer learning as part f an active life and 20． that I can share with my family."
三、VII. Cmplete the sentence with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（5 分）
21．We chse the flat n the flr t enjy a gd view. (twelve)
22．The chemicals are prved t be , s yu dn't need t wear masks r glves. (harm)
23．Thanks t the f AI, it's cnvenient fr peple t slve prblems in a shrt time. (invent)
24．Bth warring (战争的) natins are lking frward t . (peaceful)
25．Peter, ur navigatr, said he is respnsible fr their being lst in space. (part)
四、VIII. Rewrite the sentence as required（按要求改写句子, 每空格限填一词（10分）
26．The develpment f technlgy brught us many changes in life.（改为一般疑问句）
the develpment f technlgy us many changes in life?
27．I pened the safe with the key Tm gave me. (对划线部分提问)
yu pen the safe?
28．The sun rarely shines during the winter mnth in this area.（改为反意疑问句）
The sun rarely shines during the winter mnth in this area, ?
29．The ld man is s strng that he can walk fr 20 miles every day.（保持句意基本不变）
The ld man is strng walk fr 20 miles every day.
30．was mving, the captain's huse, silently, a huge figure, twards.（连词成句）
.
五、A. Chse the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（6分）
Discvering rad DahlRald Dahl is a famus authr wh has written many exciting stries that kids lve. His bks are filled with imaginatin, fun, and imprtant lessns abut life. Let's lk at fur f his mst ppular wrks!
Rnald Dahl's bks are nt just fun t read, they als share imprtant lessns abut kindness, curage, and friendship. Whether yu're entering a chclate factry r explring a giant peach, there's always smething new and exciting t discver in his stries. Happy reading!
31．What allws Charlie t enter Willy Wnka's factry in the bk Charlie and the Chclate Factry?
A．He wins a cntest.B．He buys a lt f chclate.
C．He finds a glden ticket.D．He is invited by Willy Wnka.
32．Why des Matilda stand up against Miss Trunchbull?
A．Her family asks her t.
B．She discvers her special pwers.
C．Miss Trunchbull is her friend.
D．She wants t shw ff in frnt f her classmates.
33．After Sphie meets the BFG, they ________.
A．help her cllect dreams
B．becme friends with the ther giants
C．g n an adventure t stp ther giants
D．pen a chclate factry tgether
34．What happens t James in the bk James and the Giant Peach?
A．He discvers a magical garden with a lt f insects.
B．He finds a giant peach and ges n an adventure with insects.
C．He gets lst in the cean.
D．He finds a hidden place where friendly giants live.
35．What key message is shared in bth Matilda and James and the Giant Peach?
A．Reading bks can help yu becme pwerful.
B．Adventure is always abut traveling far away
C．It's best t keep yur talents a secret.
D．Friendship is imprtant fr vercming challenge.
36．The passage mainly talks abut Rnald Dahl's bks t shw that they are ________.
A．full f fun and imaginatin with imprtant life lessns
B．based n real-life adventures f the authr
C．written nly fr readers wh want t imprve their reading skills
D．aimed at teaching readers hw t becme authrs
六、B. Chse the wrds r expressins t cmplete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文）（7 分）
​​​​​​​Everyne has t take risks smetimes, but many peple think risks are negative, especially fr teenagers. They 37． risk taking with dangerus behavir, such as riding a mtrbike t fast r lking at yur phne while crssing the street. If this sunds like yur parents, yu might want t explain this t them. Taking risks can als be psitive. Smetimes feeling scared r uncmfrtable can help us 38． new things and learn hw t make gd decisins. If mre peple understand this, they might see why teenagers smetimes need t take risks.
What type f risks d yu like?
●Surprises
Wuld yu be happy if yur friends planned a surprise party fr yu? If the answer is yes, then yu may enjy unexpected things. Yu get bred very easily and 39． in nt knwing what's ging t happen next.
●Danger
If yu take an interest in activities such as skiing r parkur, yu might 40． danger. If yu lve extreme sprts r theme park rides, it's because risky situatins prduce a chemical in the brain called dpamine. Dpamine makes yu feel happy and want t have an activity again t get the same feeling. That's why sme peple still wanted t g n a rllercaster ride nce again 41． it ended.
●New experiences
If yu have fun trying new fds r discvering new places, yu may be smene wh gets a lt ut f new experiences. This is imprtant because if yu didn't g t new places, yu wuldn't learn new things abut ther 42． .
●Health risks
Hw wuld yu feel if yu had a speech fr a schl event? Hw abut facing a schl bully? These are situatins that might make yu feel scared. Hwever, they als help yu develp imprtant skills such as hw t slve prblems, make gd decisins and becme 43． .Just think, yu culd be the wrld's best singer, lawyer r vlleyball player. But unless yu take sme risks, yu'll never knw.
37．A．cntactB．cmmunicateC．cnnectD．cmpare
38．A．shareB．experienceC．matchD．imagine
39．A．take pleasureB．feel frightened
C．get bredD．lk wrth
40．A．hateB．enjyC．faceD．miss
41．A．sinceB．becauseC．ifD．when
42．A．culturesB．traditinsC．perfrmancesD．secrets
43．A．smartB．pwerfulC．ppularD．happy
七、C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds.(7分)
在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
Chinese vide influencer Li Ziqi resumes (恢复) uplading after 3-year hiatus (停滞), drawing widespread nline attentin!
After a three-year hiatus, famus Chinese vide influencer Li Ziqi restarted psting nline with tw new vides n Tuesday afternn. The vides were shwed by her acrss scial media platfrms, i 44． Duyin, Sina Weib, and YuTube and quickly became the tp trended tpic, with her Duyin uplads alne earning ver 2 millin likes and n 45． 200,000 cmments in just tw hurs.
One newly upladed vide shwed hw she turned a wdshed int a wdland clakrm (衣帽间), and the ther shwed her craft using the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) Chinese lacquerware (漆器) techniques. As f 10 p.m. Tuesday, r five and a half hurs after release, the vide f the lacquerware has gt 100 millin views n Sina Weib, with a ttal f 1.6 millin s 46． cmments and likes. Many netizens have flded the cmment area with messages f supprt and e 47． hw much they missed her cntent under her vides.
"We've missed yu s much and have been waiting fr these three years. We hpe yu stay strng and keep mving frward," a Weib user wrte. Anther fan n YuTube cmmented, "After years, yur vides are back. I really missed yur vides, yu and yur grandmther. Whenever I watch yur vides, I feel r 48． ," saying many f her fllwers.
Li started psting shrt vides n Sina Weib in 2016, featuring petic pictures f cuntry life, traditinal cking techniques, and cultural practices, such as making ink and clthing. In 2020, Li s 49． a Guinness Wrld Recrd fr the mst subscribers (订阅者) n a Chinese-language YuTube channel, with a ttal f 11.4 millin fllwers at the time.
Thugh she didn't update her cntent since July 14, 2021, her fllwers i 50． and fans requested (请求) new vides during her absence.
In her latest Weib pst, she wrte a cmment, "N time fr a small essay tday, I'll catch up with everyne after I finish my busy schedule. Miss yu!"
八、D. Answer the questins.（10 分）
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Time t Learn Sme Fatherlish
"Have yu checked the il in the car?" my father used t say t me. That was his frm f "Hell, hpe yu are well." Smetimes ur phne calls wuld begin with a questin abut the il and end with a questin abut the il, with nt a lt in between.
Fathers have a lt f lve t give, but it's ften supplied thrugh practical advice. In my experience: It's mstly abut my car.
"Hw's the car running?" "Did yu get it serviced?" "Hw did yu get that scrape (刮痕) n the side?"
Why can't we fathers just say "I lve yu" r "It's great t see yu"? The pint is: That's exactly what we are saying. Yu just have t translate (翻译) frm the language that is Fatherlish.
Listen clsely enugh and the phrase "I lve yu" can be heard in the fllwing much lnger sentences. "I culd cme n Saturday and replace the silicn seal (硅胶圈) arund the base f yur tilet because I think that thing is getting really smelly. I'll hld the ladder while yu get the leaves ut f the gutter (排水沟)." The list ges n and n.
When I was 17, I went n my first rad trip: a friend and I in that ld car. My father std at the crner early n a cld mrning t say gdbye t us.
"Highways are dangerus," he said, "s dn't try t catch up with anything faster than a hrse and buggy (轻便马车). And take a break every tw hurs. And every time yu stp fr gas, yu really shuld check the il."
At that time, we thught his speech was funny and I wuld repeat "hrse-and-buggy, hrse and-buggy" every time I drve faster and passed ther speeding cars.
Dad has lng gne nw. But after all these years, I realize that I wned a cpy f the Fatherlish-t-English dictinary. The speech my friend and I laughed at was simply my father's way f ____________________.
51．What did the authr's father mean by saying "Have yu checked the il in the car?"

52．Accrding t the authr, hw is a father's lve usually given?

53．What suggestins did the authr receive frm his father befre ging n his first rad trip?
① Dn't try t catch up with anything faster than a hrse and buggy.
②
③
54．What can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?
The speech my friend and I laughed at was simply my father's way f
55．What is yur understanding f the underlined part "I have wned a cpy f the Fatherlish t-English dictinary"?

九、X. Writing（作文）（10 分）
56．Write a letter f at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin.（根据所给情景写一封不少于60词的网络发帖，标点符号不占格。）
本月是学校的 "心理健康月"，学校正举办心理健康讲座（lectures n mental health），校园网站正在征集学生的相关想法。假如你是李华，请在校园网上发帖，内容包括：你认为举办心理健康讲座是否有助于缓解压力（reduce pressure），为什么？你还希望学校开展一个什么活动来有效缓解压力？说说你的理由，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。
注意：
1. 信中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇不予以评分。
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答案
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】C
5．【答案】A
6．【答案】A
7．【答案】B
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】C
11．【答案】D
12．【答案】C
13．【答案】A
14．【答案】C
15．【答案】D
【答案】16．B；17．F；18．C；19．A；20．D
21．【答案】twelfth
22．【答案】harmless
23．【答案】inventin
24．【答案】peace
25．【答案】partly
26．【答案】Did；bring
27．【答案】Hw；did
28．【答案】des it
29．【答案】enugh；t
30．【答案】A huge figure was mving silently twards the captain's huse
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．C
34．B
35．D
36．A
【答案】37．C；38．B；39．A；40．B；41．D；42．A；43．B
【答案】44．(i)ncluding；45．(n)early；46．(s)upprtive；47．(e)xpressed；48．(r)elaxed；49．(s)et；50．(i)ncreased
【答案】51．Hell, hpe yu are well.
52．A father's lve is usually given thrugh practical advice.
53．Take a break every tw hurs.；Every time yu stp fr gas, yu really shuld check the il.
54．expressing lve and care
55．I understand hw t interpret the practical advice frm my father as expressins f lve.
56．【答案】例文
I think hlding lectures n mental health is very helpful in reducing pressure. These lectures allw us t better understand psychlgical health and learn hw t deal with stress prperly. Besides, I suggest that schls rganize utdr activities, such as hiking r cycling trips. These activities will help us relax ur minds, enjy nature, and enhance ur physical health. I believe such effrts can greatly benefit students. A. clse t B. finished C. always D. smething E. cmplete F. return
1. Charlie and the Chclate Factry
Published in 1964. Charlie and the Chclate Factry is abut a by named Charlie Bucket. He lives in a small huse with his family and dreams f tasting chclate. One day, Charlie finds a glden ticket that lets him enter the amazing chclate factry wned by Willy Wnka! Inside, he meets the magical Ompa-Lmpas and sees fantastic candy inventins. This stry teaches us t be kind and t appreciate ur families.
2. Matilda
Matilda came ut in 1988 and tells the tale f a super-smart girl named Matilda. She lves t read bks, but her family desn't understand her. When she discvers she has special pwers, she makes up her mind t stand up against her unkind principal, Miss Trunchbull. This bk shws that being smart and brave can help yu vercme difficult situatins, and it celebrates the imprtance f friendship.
3. The BFG
In 1982, Dahl published the BFG, which stands fr "Big Friendly Giant". This stry fllws a girl named Sphie wh meets a giant named the BFG. He cllects dreams and gives them t children. Tgether, they g n an adventure t stp ther giants wh like t eat humans! The BFG teaches us abut friendship and bravery and reminds us that being different can be a gd thing.
4. James and the Giant Peach
Released in 1961, James and the Giant Peach is abut a by named James wh has a tugh life. But everything changes when he finds a giant peach and ges n an adventure with friendly insects living inside it! They travel acrss the cean and face many challenges tgether. This stry teaches that with teamwrk and friendship, we can vercme any bstacle (阻碍).