浙江省杭州地区(含周边)重点中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题(含答案,含听力原文无音频)
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这是一份浙江省杭州地区(含周边)重点中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题(含答案,含听力原文无音频),共15页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后,只需上交答题卷, B, What did Ms等内容,欢迎下载使用。
高一年级英语学科试题
考生须知:
1. 本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time des Betty usually get up?
A. At 7:30 a. m. B. At 7:50 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m.
2. Where is the museum?
A. Beside a bkstre. B. Next t a park. C. Oppsite a bank.
3. What is the weather like nw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
4. Hw will the wman g t Bstn tmrrw?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Whether t lend Justin $100. B. When t return Alisa’s bk. C. Wh the wner f the bill is.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man ging t d tmrrw?
A. G n a business trip. B. Buy a train ticket. C. Tur a city.
7. When will the man see Mr. Jenkins?
A. On Mnday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What did Ms. Rbbins ask the man t d?
A. Cut dwn n fats. B. Sign up fr a gym. C. Make a wrk plan.
9. Wh is the man prbably talking t?
A. His sister. B. His c-wrker. C. His wife.
10. What clr sprt suit des the man like?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Gray.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What kind f apartment des the man want?
A. One withut furniture. B. One n a lw flr. C. One with a balcny.
12. What is the man?
A. A student. B. A cllege teacher. C. A writer.
13. What will the wman d in the afternn?
A. Buy a dishwasher. B. Handle her wrk. C. D sme reading.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What des the wman usually d at 6:00 a. m. n Sundays?
A. Prepare breakfast. B. D sme exercise. C. Have a sleep.
15. Where will the wman g this Sunday afternn?
A. T the library. B. T the mvie theater. C. T her uncle’s farm.
16. Hw des the man describe his weekends?
A. Relaxing. B. Busy. C. Bring.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where did the speaker’s grandmther cmpete in a cntest this Friday?
A. At Guangming Theater. B. At Heilngjiang University. C. At City Center Square.
18. What des the speaker think f his grandmther’s dance?
A. It’s dull. B. It’s traditinal. C. It’s nvel.
19. What is the greatest benefit the speaker’s grandmther gets frm dancing?
A. She can keep fit. B. She has made sme friends. C. She makes her family prud.
20. What des the speaker plan t d tnight?
A. Pst a vide. B. Finish a reprt. C. Take a singing class.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When yu decide t pursue higher educatin in the United States, ne f the mst imprtant aspects t cnsider is husing. Here are sme types f husing chices available
On-campus university drmitries
University drmitries are a ppular chice fr many first-year students.
Advantages:
·Distance: Being n campus means yu are clse t academic buildings, which saves time and csts.
·Cmmunity: Drms develp a sense f cmmunity and help yu make friends easily, which can be particularly beneficial when adjusting t a new envirnment.
·Security: University husing ften includes security measures.
Disadvantages:
·Cst: On-campus husing can be expensive
·Privacy: Sharing rms and public facilities might nt suit everyne.
Off-campus private apartments
Off-campus apartments ffer a range f chices frm studi apartments t multi-bedrm units.
Advantages:
·Independence: Yu have mre freedm and privacy.
·Variety: A wide range f husing chices are available t suit different budgets and preferences
Disadvantages:
·Cst: Rent can add up, making it ptentially mre expensive than living in a drm.
·Distance: Depending n the lcatin, yu may need t save time and mney t campus
Off-campus shared apartments
Sharing an apartment with rmmates is a cmmn practice in the US. It helps reduce csts and can prvide a scial netwrk similar t drm living.
Advantages:
·Cst-effective: Sharing rent and lwering individual expenses.
·Scial envirnment: Living with thers can create a supprtive envirnment.
Disadvantages:
·Cmpatibility: Rmmate cnflicts can arise, affecting yur living situatin
Hme stays
Living with a lcal hst family thrugh a hme stay prgram can be an enriching experience. This ptin immerses yu in American culture and prvides a supprtive family envirnment.
Advantages:
·Cultural exchange: Yu get firsthand experience f American life and custms.
·Supprt: Hst families ften prvide meals and assist with lcal type.
Disadvantages:
·Adaptatin: Yu must adapt t the family’s lifestyle and rules
21. What d n-campus university drmitries and ff-campus shared apartments have in cmmn?
A. They can help save time and mney. B. They are the first chice f freshmen
C. They are equipped with security measures. D. They can help freshmen fit in with new envirnment.
22. Which husing wuld yu chse if yu want t be invlved in US culture?
A. Hme stays. B. Off-campus shared apartments.
C. On-campus university drmitries. D. Off-campus private apartments.
23. Wh is the text mainly intended fr?
A. Cllege staff. B. Hme-stay parents. C. Internatinal students. D. High schl advisrs.
B
Fr many peple, the idea f mving t France usually cnnects with dreams f rmance r the land f Michelin stars and cafe culture-fd. US wman Jane Satw fund bth. Nt nly that, but she has als fund wrk teaching lcals hw t ck in France.
Satw 56, left her hme tw decades ag t start a new life in suthern French regin. Cming frm a family f farmers with a passin fr the kitchen, she had a backgrund in catering (承办酒席) befre making the mve, and her lve f fd fueled her ambitin f ne day mving t the French regin knwn fr its special menus. “My first jbs were in restaurants and I finally wrked fr several fine dining restaurants, which inspired my passin fr fine fd, wine and cking,” she tells CNN.
Satw attended a cking schl in Clrad, where she cmpleted a curse in French techniques and jined a “weekly wine club.” Eventually, Satw met her handsme French partner, Christphe Daumas, in 2019 at a salsa dance class and says he really “swept her ff her feet” like in a fairytale. She credits Daumas with helping her pursue a lng-held desire t share her knwledge f fd with thers. With the supprt and encuragement f Daumas, she started lking fr a place t buy t create a dedicated space where she culd ffer cking classes. But in 2019 it had t press pause n repairs and pening the schl during the pandemic. Thugh disappinted, she used the time t develp fresh recipes and test ld nes in her new kitchen.
Her business, La Cuisine Prvencal, finally started in 2021. She says she nw has custmers frm all ver the wrld, mstly travelers cming t Prvence fr the first time, but als lcals.
After struggling with the language, she says she nw speaks fluent French. “I truly lve my adpted cuntry and even at the risk f remaining n my wn, I am abslutely sure abut staying put in France,” she adds.
24. What inspired Jane Satw t mve t France tw decades ag?
A. She was attracted by French rmanceB. She was passinate abut French fd.
C. She desired t teach lcals hw t ckD. She lnged t learn the lcal cafe culture.
25. What d the underlined wrds “swept her ff her feet” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Wn her heart. B. Held her up. C. Helped her stand. D. Made her surprised.
26. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Satw?
A. Selfless and enthusiastic. B. Devted and warm-hearted.
C. Helpful and thughtfulD. Determined and hard-wrking.
27. What is Satw’s attitude tward her future life in France?
A. Cnfused. B. Indifferent. C. Curius. D. Hpeful.
C
Exercise desn’t just help yu lse fat. It culd als prmte healthier fat, accrding t a new study. “Living a physically active lifestyle makes ur fat tissue (组织) a mre accmmdating place fr extra energy under cnditins when we d gain weight,” said senir study authr Dr. Jeffrey Hrwitz, prfessr f mvement studies at the University f Michigan.
T see hw exercise impacts fat tissue, researchers cmpared fat tissue just under the skin frm tw grups f 16 peple with besity: thse wh reprted exercising at least fur times a week fr at least 2 years, and thse wh did nt exercise regularly. Thse wh had a histry f regular exercise had fat cells which shwed characteristics that increase hw much fat they can stre. It is imprtant that the fat tissue under the skin has a greater capacity (容量) s that if a persn des gain weight, the increasing fat can g there instead f mre dangerus places, such as the heart r liver, Dr. Jeffrey added. “Unfrtunately, mst f us, even regular exercisers, gain weight as we get lder. If we have a greater capacity t stre that in ur fat tissue, less f it will g t ur liver, ur heart, r ther places that in excess (过量) can be really prblematic.”
This study shws that researchers need t learn mre abut fat tissue and hw it is cnnected t health and lifestyle changes, said Dr. Andrew Freeman, directr f cardivascular preventin and wellness at Natinal Jewish Health in Denver. “Just being verweight may nt be the whle stry,” he said. “The tissue used t be understd as nly functining t stre energy, but researchers are just starting t learn it has many functins,” Freeman said. “It makes sense t have sme degree f fat s yu have sme reserve, but nt t the pint that the typical American has,” he added
The key finding f the study is that healthier fat strage is just anther gd reasn t live a physically active life. If yu want t start, Freeman suggests trying ut exercise first thing in the mrning.
28. Why did the researchers cnduct the study accrding t the passage?
A. T bserve hw fat issue impacts physical health.
B. T examine the influence f exercise n fat tissue.
C. T understand whether exercise can help us lse weight.
D. T analyse the relatinship between fat issue and exercise.
29. What can we learn abut the study?
A. Regular exercise can help peple stre less fat and becme fit.
B. Regular exercisers are mre likely t gain weight as they get ld.
C. Regular exercise causes increasing fat t g t places like heart r liver.
D. Regular exercisers have a greater capacity t stre fat in their fat issues
30. What may Dr. Andrew Freeman agree with accrding t the passage?
A. A certain amunt f fat is harmful t health.
B. Further study is needed n the rle f fat tissue
C. Weight cntrl is the key t living a healthy lifestyle.
D. Fat tissue has lng been believed t perfrm mre functins
31. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A. Weight lss: prmte a healthy lifeB. Fat tissue: cnsume extra energy.
C. Exercise: help yu stre fat betterD. Health risks: lead t verweight
D
The internet prvides access t a large amunt f infrmatin. Hwever, yu might ntice that the same ideas r views frequently reappear n certain scial media platfrms. If this happens, be cautius. Yu may be in what’s called an infrmatin ccn (信息茧房) -a space where nly similar pinins spread.
This phenmenn, which has existed since the early eras f human culture, has been significantly enlarged by the widespread use f scial media. Imagine ancient peple gathered arund a bnfire, sharing nly stries and experiences that reinfrced their cllective wrldview. Tday, the internet serves as the mdern “bnfire”, with scial media platfrms cnnecting peple glbally and enabling the sharing f thughts and beliefs.
Yu might have nticed that scial media advertising seems t “magically” understand yur interests, presenting ads that are surprisingly related. This is the result f cmplex algrithms (算法) -sets f instructins designed t perfrm tasks r slve prblems. Every time we click, like, r share smething, we leave a digital ftprint that helps algrithms better understand ur interests, values and beliefs. Algrithms then use this infrmatin t prvide cntent that meets ur interests.
Althugh infrmatin ccns can prvide a sense f belnging, they als bring sme negative effects. Engaging with thers nly within limited infrmatin space results in ne-sided individual’s viewpint, making it hard fr them t accept different views and discuss cmplex issues. Infrmatin ccns can als cntribute t increasing divisin and anxiety, which further divides scieties. They make it unclear between facts and pinins. This weakness leaves us pen t misinfrmatin, influencing bth persnal decisins and scial energy.
Frtunately, there are many ways t break ut f the infrmatin ccn. Actively seeking diverse infrmatin surces is very imprtant fr vercming these limitatins. This can invlve diversifying (使多样化) ur scial media cntent, reading articles frm varius views, and jining meaningful discussins with peple frm different backgrunds. Besides, training critical thinking skills is essential. We shuld check facts and remain pen t changing ur beliefs.
32. The infrmatin ccn is increasingly becming large because ________.
A. A great deal f infrmatin is prvided.
B. A grwing number f peple turn t scial media.
C. Varius similar pinins spread in the infrmatin ccn.
D. Stries and experiences are usually shared in peple’s gatherings
33. Why des the authr mentin “algrithms” in Paragraph 3?
A. T analyze hw scial media impacts ur preferences.
B. T indicate hw algrithms perfrm tasks r prblems.
C. T explain why we always read satisfying cntent n scial media platfrms.
D. T shw why algrithms are imprtant in affecting ur decisins and beliefs.
34. Which f the fllwing is the negative effect f infrmatin ccns?
A. A persn sticking t his wn pinin. B. A sciety filled with energy.
C. A persn willing t jin in discussins. D. A sciety full f varius views.
35. What des the authr advise us t d t get away frm the infrmatin ccn?
A. Vice ur wn views penly. B. Develp critical thinking ability.
C. Cmmunicate with like-minded peple. D. Search specific infrmatin surces.
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。
Tips n Hw t Be a Successful Student
Being a student is nt easy. With a new identity, different duties appear. 36 In rder t live a meaningful and successful life, it is necessary t develp the right habits that help simplify learning and mastering the prfessin.
Increase Yur Self-Esteem
D yu think that scientists knw everything and therefre easily deal with any prblems? 37 Every day sme changes take place in the wrld. Experts rely n their wn knwledge and experience in slving any prblem, regardless f its cmplexity. Imagine yurself a wrld-class pr wh is faced with a certain bstacle. What wuld yu d in his place? Such rle-playing games can increase yur self-esteem.
38
When slving any task, cnnect all yur abilities and feelings. D nt be shy f emtins. In this way yu activate the maximum number f cells and muscles, attract the bdy t wrk t the maximum. The mre feelings and pssibilities yu cnnect, the easier it will be t slve the prblem. The brain will nt nly receive infrmatin frm everywhere but als crrectly prcess, recrd and use it.
Be Active
All students can be divided int active and passive. Passive prefer t simply g with the flw. Active peple try nt nly t prepare fr each class but als t understand it, fight fr self-develpment. 39 This feature allws nt nly t quickly grasp new things and adapt but als t skillfully use the knwledge gained.
Set a Clear Gal
Studying at the university, a student must understand why he r she needs it. Fr this, it is imprtant t set a specific, understandable gal. The gal may be shrt r lng term. After it is achieved, set a new gal and g fr it. 40 It all depends n the desire f the student.
Learn frm mistakes
The main thing is nt t give up after the fall. Analyze the situatin, think abut what yu did wrng, take advantage f this and just g frward. Yu need t learn frm yur wn mistakes.
A. Use All the Senses.
B. Pay Attentin t Emtins.
C. In fact, it is simply impssible t knw everything.
D. Students, like all peple, have bth ups and dwns.
E. The gal may be t successfully finish exams r receive a degree.
F. They are ready t participate in all kinds f meetings and cmpetitins.
G. Yu nt nly have t adapt but als have t finish all the tasks and prmises in time.
第三部分:语言知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节:(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ag, I experienced daily migraines (偏头痛) that made me want t hit my head against a wall. I was 41 t find a cure.
My father suggested acupuncture, a treatment he had experienced in Hng Kng. It had successfully 42 his lwer back pain when ther therapies and medicines had failed. With limited experience in using traditinal Chinese medicine, I decided t give acupuncture a 43 .
Withut particular 44 in mind, I fund myself in the ffice f a middle-aged wman, surrunded by Chinese herbal medicines. After placing three fingers n my wrist t feel my heartbeat, she 45 my issue in a cmfrtable tne. I was then guided t a rm and tld t lie dwn. Sn, she tk ut the needles, which made me smewhat 46 as such bjects typically make me uncmfrtable.
My first experience with acupuncture was quite 47 . T deal with my migraines, the magical treatment began n the back f my hand, far frm my head. With the electricity 48 , the dctr gently handled the needles and I culd 49 the electricity flwing thrughut me. A mment later, 50 I knew it, she had turned ff the electricity and remved the needles, marking a(n) 51 t the 20-minute prcess. She then gave me sme herbal medicine t drink fr five days.
I returned t the dctr fr a ttal f 10 perids, and each time the same 52 was repeated and the same herbal medicine was given. The true 53 f the acupuncture treatment became clear: I remained 54 f migraines fr tw years. If yu’ve experienced similar cnditins, I highly 55 trying it.
41. A. embarrassedB. curiusC. eagerD. excited
42. A. reducedB. increasedC. causedD. avided
43. A. shtB. handC. checkD. thught
44. A. imaginatinsB. expectatinsC. dubtsD. experiences
45. A. explringB. exchangingC. explainingD. expressing
46. A. unbelievableB. uneasyC. unsureD. ineffective
47. A. frighteningB. amazingC. annyingD. amusing
48. A. cut inB. cut ffC. turned dwnD. turned n
49. A. describeB. recgnizeC. senseD. suffer
50. A. asB. whileC. afterD. befre
51. A. endB. breakC. imprvementD. start
52. A. prblemB. scheduleC. rutineD. strategy
53. A. cncernsB. benefitsC. causesD. gals
54. A. awareB. tiredC. scaredD. free
55. A. recmmendB. demandC. cmmandD. request
第Ⅱ卷
第二节:单词拼写(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. Here are sme suggestins abut hw t get ver yur a________ befre exams, which I hpe will make yu relaxed.
57. With the weather getting warmer and warmer, we shuld keep in mind that it is everyne’s r________ t prtect the envirnment.
58. It is a g________ jb, but I believe I can manage it with my effrts.
59. She gave me a d________ lk-the kind that said she wuldn’t change her mind.
60. If a relatinship is n lnger strng, what yu can d is either s________ it r build new nes.
61. C________ with mdern cmmunicatin, writing letters has mre advantages.
62. Van Ggh, knwn fr his u________ style and clr, stands ut amng all the ther famus artists in histry.
63. Tm fund the mvie was e________ bring and left the theater halfway thrugh.
64. The yung a________ has wn a gld medal in the men’s 400m freestyle final.
65. Mr. Zhng had a n________ escape when his car slipped ff the icy rad but he managed t regain cntrl just in time.
第三节:句子翻译(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
66. ________ ________ ________ ________ he left hme ________ he realized his hmetwn was the mst beautiful place in the wrld.
他直到离开家才意识到家乡是世界上最美丽的地方。 (强调句)
67.________ ________ ________, the evening party will begin at 8 ’clck as planned.
既然一切都安排好了,晚会将按计划在8:00开始。 (with的复合结构)
68. He was very frightened f ________ ________ alne by himself in the huse.
他非常担心一个人被留在家里。
69. S far, emails, the Internet and the phne calls ________ ________ ________ ________ t maintain a lt f relatinships.
目前,电子邮件、因特网和电话呼叫使我们维持大量的关系变得更加容易。 (形式宾语)
70. Thse teenagers ________ ________ ________ ________ the Internet are mre likely t suffer frm depressin.
那些沉迷于网络的青少年们,更容易陷入焦虑。 (定语从句)
71. Nwadays sme children ________ ________ ________ at hme t taking exercise utdrs.
如今一些孩子们宁愿呆在家里看电视也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。
72. ________ ________ ________ ________ trying t cnvince Tm if he has already made up his mind.
如果汤姆已经拿定了主意,再劝他也没用。 (There be...)
73. Bill is a reliable friend wh always ________ ________ ________ when I am dwn.
比尔是一个可以信赖的朋友,当我情绪低落时,他总陪在我身边。
74. ________ ________ ________ ________ us t fail in ur first attempt at smething new, s we shuldn’t feel discuraged and shuld try again.
我们第一次尝试新事物会失败,这是很平常的事,所以我们不应气馁,应该再试一次。 (双重否定)
75. With great advance in science and the technlgy, it is necessary fr teenagers t ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ English and cmputer sftware.
随着科技的巨大进步,青少年有必要掌握好英语和计算机软件知识。
第四节:语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new place fr relaxatin and adventure has arrived in the glden cast area f Beidaihe. Resea Resrt, cvering 360 hectares, 76 (fficial) pened its drs n Tuesday, with a wide range f natural resurces, including a 3-kilmeter castline, frest, lake, and ht springs.
This attractive destinatin ffers 77 fascinating escape, inviting visitrs t thrw themselves 78 the beauty f nature. Its 79 (impress) 70 percent frest cverage creates a peaceful atmsphere, while the brad lake prvides pprtunities fr peaceful reflectin. Adding t the attractin f Resea Resrt is the Indig Htel Beidaihe, 80 ffers 90 specially-designed rms and suites- all 81 (inspire) by the castal landscapes.
“We believe that Indig Htel Beidaihe will ffer guests an pprtunity 82 (understand) deeply and experience the culture f Beidaihe,” shared Zhang Rui, general manager f the htel.
Beynd its natural beauty and cmfrtable 83 (accmmdate), Resea Resrt ffers a variety f attractins turists, including an energetic seaside cmmercial street, lively lifestyle market, exciting frest sprts grund, and a mdem skatebard park. This diverse selectin ensures there’s smething fr everyne, 84 (make) it the perfect destinatin fr a memrable getaway. In the past several mnths, it 85 (attract) a large number f travelers frm hme and abrad.
第四部分:应用文写作(共一节,满分15分)
假定你是新华中学的学生李华,你校计划开设一门以 “Health and Fitness” 为主题的选修课程(elective curse),现向全校学生征集建议。请你给课程负责人David写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 开设该课程的必要性;
2. 对课程开设的建议(内容,上课方式等)。
注意:
1. 词数80个左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024学年第一学期期中杭州地区 (含周边) 重点中学
高一年级英语学科参考答案
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
1-5CABAC 6-10ACABC 11-15CABBA 16-20BACBA
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21-25DACBA 26-30DDBDB 31-35CBCAB
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36-40GCAFE
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45CAABC 46-50BBDCD 51-55ACBDA
第II卷
第二节 单词拼写(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. anxiety/anxieties 57. respnsibility 58. challenging 59. determined 60. strengthen 61. Cmpared
62. unique 63. extremely 64. athlete 65. narrw
第三节 句子翻译(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
66. It was nt until; that
67. With everything arranged/prepared/ready
68. being left
69. have made it easier/ simpler
70. wh are addicted t
71. prefer watching TV
72. There is n use/pint
73. keeps me cmpany
74. It’s nt unusual/ uncmmn fr
75. have a gd cmmand f
(注) 完成句子一个地方错就全错,不给分
第四节 语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
76. fficially 77. a 78. int 79. impressive 80. which 81. inspired 82. t understand
83. accmmdatins/accmmdatin 84. making 85. has attracted
第四部分:应用文写作 (满分15分)
Dear David,
I hpe this email finds yu well. I am writing t express my supprt fr the prpsed elective curse n “Health and Fitness.” With the increasing fcus n well-being, such a curse is nt nly timely but als essential fr ur all-rund develpment.
I suggest that the curse shuld cver a wide range f tpics including nutritin, physical exercise, mental health, and stress management. Interactive sessins, such as grup discussins and practical wrkuts, culd engage students mre effectively. Besides, lectures frm health prfessinals wuld als prvide valuable insights.
Thank yu fr cnsidering these suggestins. I am lking frward t the enriching experience this curse will ffer.
Best regards,
Li Hua
一、评分原则
1、本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。
2、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言表达,初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定其档次,最后给分。
3、词数少于60,从总分中减去2分;多写不扣分。
4、评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6、如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档:(13~15分)
*完全完成了试题规定的任务。
*覆盖所有内容要点。
*应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
*语法结构或词汇方面有少许错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具有较强的语言应用能力。
*有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
*完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档:(10~12分)
*完全完成了试题规定的任务。
*虽漏掉1、2个内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
*应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
*语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
*应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
*达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档:(7~9分)
*基本完成了试题规定的任务。
*虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖主要内容。
*应用的语法结构或词汇能满足任务的要求。
*有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
*应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
*整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档:(4~6分)
*未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
*漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
*语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
*有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
*较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
*信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档:(1~3分)
*未能完成试题规定的任务。
*明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
*语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
*较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
*缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
*信息未能传达给读者。
(0分)
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
听力原文
Text 1
W: Gd mrning, Dad.
M: Gd mrning, Betty. It’s nly 7:30 a. m. Why did yu get up half an hur earlier than usual?
W: Well, I need t g t Eric’s huse befre ging t schl. It will take me an extra 20 minutes.
Text 2
W: Excuse me. I’m trying t find Science Museum. Hw can I get there?
M: G dwn Fifth Street t Natinal Park. Turn right at the park and g straight n fr tw blcks. Then
yu’ll see the museum. It’s between a bank and a bkstre. Yu wn’t miss it.
W: Thanks a lt.
Text 3
M: Lk! The sky clears after the rainstrm. The sunlight flds int the rm.
W: Yes. The strm finally passed. Many trees were blwn dwn by the heavy wind.
Text 4
M: What time is yur flight tmrrw? I can drive yu t the airprt.
W: The flight tickets t Bstn fr tmrrw were sld ut. S I bught the train ticket. I’ll leave fr the railway statin at 9:00 a. m. tmrrw.
Text 5
W: Guess what I’ve fund in this bk? A ne-hundred-dllar bill!
M: What? Let me see-Gne with the Wind. Isn’t this Alisa’s bk? That must be her mney.
W: But this bk was lent t Justin a mnth ag. He didn’t return it until just nw. S the bill prbably belngs t him.
Text 6
M: Gd mrning. I want t see Mr. Jenkins
W: Have yu gt an appintment?
M: N.
W: I’m srry. ⑦Mr. Jenkins is fully bked tday. He is always busy n Mndays. Hw abut tmrrw?
M: ⑥Oh, I have t attend a meeting in anther city tmrrw. I’ve already bught my train ticket. Is he free the day after tmrrw?
W: Let me check... ⑦Yes. I’ll arrange a meeting fr yu n that day.
M: Thanks.
Text 7
W: Did yu sign up fr that gym my sister recmmended?
M: Yes, I did. And I als met my persnal cach, Ms. Rbbins
W: Gd. My sister said that gym wuld make different exercise plans fr different peple
M: Yes. ⑧Ms. Rbbins tld me t stick t a lw-fat diet and prepare a sprt suit. I decided t buy ne after we get ff wrk
W: Why nt buy ne nline? I knw a gd nline shp
M: Really? Why dn’t we have a lk nw?
W: Let me see. Hw abut this blue ne?
M: I dn’t like blue. ⑩That gray ne lks pretty gd!
W: But it says gray nes are sld ut. They nly have black nes in the same style.
M: ⑨Then I’d rather buy a gray ne in the shpping mall near ur cmpany.
Text 8
W: Gd mrning. What can I help yu with, sir?
M: Gd mrning. ⑪I’d like t rent a ne-bedrm apartment with a balcny. D yu have any available?
W: Sure. D yu have any ther requirements?
M: Yes. It must be furnished. ⑫I am still in cllege, s I dn’t want t spend t much mney n furniture. In additin, I prefer t live n a high flr, which is quiet and gd fr my reading.
W: Oh, I’m srry. There’re nly tw-bedrm apartments available n a high flr. I have t tell yu that the ne-bedrm desn’t have a dishwasher. But all f ur tw-bedrm apartments d. What d yu think?
M: OK. ⑬Can I see an apartment in the afternn?
W: ⑬Sure. But I’ll meet a custmer at 1:00 p. m. and I’m nt sure when it will end.
M: I’ll give yu my phne number, s yu can cntact me when yu’re free.
W: N prblem.
Text 9
M: ⑭Hw many days ff d yu have every week?
W: ⑭One day, that is every Sunday.
M: ⑭What d yu usually d n yur day ff?
W: ⑭Oh, I get up at 5:00 a. m., 2 hurs earlier than usual. Then I run fr an hur, d yga and dance
fr half an hur each. My mther prepares breakfast fr me at 7:30 a. m. After breakfast, I watch my favrite mvies at hme
M: I see. What d yu usually d n Sunday afternn?
W: I usually g t my uncle’s farm. ⑮But I wn’t g there this Sunday afternn. My bks are due sn, s I have t return them. I dn’t want t pay a fine.
M: I really envy yur life. ⑯On weekends, I usually take my children t the amusement park r the z, r just play games with them at hme. I have n time t relax.
W: Oh, ging t the z is a bit bring fr me
Text 10
M: ⑰Here I am, at City Center Square, watching my grandmther dancing. In fact, her team just came first in the final cntest at Guangming Theater this Friday. My family felt s prud that we held a cngratulatin party fr her.
My grandmther taught music at a high schl. She has always been int dancing and singing. After her retirement, she ges square dancing every night with her friends. ⑱Their dance has a strng rhythm and a wide range f mvements, making it different frm the slw traditinal Chinese square dancing.
She als ges t a dance class fr senirs every week at Heilngjiang University. ⑲She ften expresses that dancing is the happiest part f her day, which nt nly keeps her fit, but mst imprtantly, brings her many like-minded friends.
Qu Wenyng, a researcher wh has been fllwing the elderly care industry fr many years, says in his study reprt that instead f just lking after grandchildren, increasing numbers f elderly Chinese are enjying their wn lives.
⑳D yu want t see hw well my grandmther can dance? Fllw my accunt and I’ll share the vide I’m recrding with yu tnight. I’m sure yu’ll be surprised.
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