湖北省武汉市武昌实验中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷含听力 Word版含解析含答案解析

这是一份湖北省武汉市武昌实验中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷含听力 Word版含解析含答案解析，文件包含湖北省武昌实验中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷原卷版docx、湖北省武昌实验中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷Word版含解析docx、湖北省武昌实验中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man frget t d?
A. Update his bank app.B. Repay the mney.C. Text the wman.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: This is kind f awkward, but remember the mney I lent yu? Culd yu pay me back?
M: Yes, ttally srry. I keep frgetting. I’ll transfer it t yu thrugh mbile banking.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $4.B. $5.C. $9.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: S, are yu ready t pay?
M: Actually, there’s a prblem with ur bill. We rdered tw beers, but yu charged us nine dllars.
W: My aplgies. I must have mixed up the tables. I’ll take five dllars ff and give yu a new bill.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man mean?
A. He will mve away sn.
B. He has nwhere t put the tree.
C. He accepts the wman’s ffer gladly.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jim, I’m ging t dig up that tree in my frnt garden. D yu want it?
M: Thanks fr the ffer, Maggie, but I recently mved int a huse with little utdr space.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is the man calling Plly?
A. T ask her t babysit.
B. T invite her t the cncert.
C T infrm her f the cncert time.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell aunt Plly. This is Jhn. Mary and I have tickets fr the cncert tnight. Wuld yu be able t cme ver and lk after ur baby while we’re ut?
W: N prblem, I’d be happy t help. What time shuld I arrive?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a museum.B. In a pst ffice.C. In a shp.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me. Hw can I get t the nearest museum frm here?
M: G dwn this street fr three blcks and then turn left at the pst ffice. It’s right n the crner.
W: Thank yu. Oh, culd I have this bar f chclate, please?
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des Gavin ffer t d?
A. Make the bed.B. Clean the huse.C. Prepare sme fd.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Grandma and grandsn.B. Mther and sn.C. Sister and brther.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Gavin, have yu finished yur prject? Yu knw yur grandma and grandpa are cming t tday. We need t get the spare rm ready fr them and get sme fd. I’ll need yur help.
M: Sure, I dn’t mind getting the sheet and blanket n. The huse is pretty clean thugh, isn’t it?
W: N, nt really.
M: Well, I did sme cleaning, like yu asked last week, and I’ve gt hmewrk, yu knw. I als have t g t the shp t get a pen, s I’m quite busy.
W: Okay then
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What did the wman d last Friday?
A. She bught her first car.B. She went fr a test drive.C. She tk a driving lessn.
9. What d we knw abut Jseph?
A. He is saving fr a car.B. He wants t be a car dealer.C. He knws abut sales skills.
10. Hw des the man feel abut the wman’s payment chice?
A. Surprised.B. Dubtful.C. Understanding.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ve finally saved up enugh t buy my first car.
M: Have yu been lking arund?
W: Yes, I went t a car dealership fr a test drive last Friday.
M: Yu have t be careful when yu negtiate with thse salesmen.
W: I knw. They’ll try t take advantage f peple. I’m ging t take Jseph with me. He used t wrk as a salesman.
M: Gd idea. Hw much are yu planning t spend?
W: I have 20,000 dllars.
M: Ww. Are yu ging t pay in full r take ut a car lan?
W: I’m thinking abut the latter. I dn’t want t be stuck fr mney.
M: That makes sense.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What’s wrng with the man?
A. He has chest pain.B. He has a runny nse.C. He has a heartache.
12. What des the wman arrange fr the man?
A. An nline cnsultatin.B. A medical test.C. An urgent peratin.
13. What did the man plan t d tnight?
A. Have a big meal.B. Buy a ticket.C. Make an appintment.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Michael, what can I d fr yu tday?
M: Well, Miss Green, I feel like I’m dying. I dn’t knw if I’m just tired r what, but I’m nt myself. I’ve had randm chest pain.
W: Hw lng have yu felt like this? D yu have a running nse?
M: N, I can breathe thrugh my nse fine. I think it’s smething else. I’ve felt sick fr the past three days.
W: Well, it culd be heartburn. D fatty fds r drinks like cffee set it ff?
M: N, I dn’t knw, but the chest pain has me wrried. D yu think it culd be cancer?
W: We need t d sme scans and bld wrk t narrw this dwn. I’ll bk yu an appintment fr tmrrw and dn’t eat anything befre the test.
M: But I’m ging ut fr a buffet tnight. I already bught the tickets last week. I’ve been lking frward t it.
W: Nt any mre. Dctr’s rders.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des Jack give t the wman?
A. His class schedule.B. His health reprt.C. His birth certificate.
15. What benefit des the Fitness Club prvide?
A. Free meals.B. Accmmdatin.C. Sprtswear discunts.
16. Which psitin will Jack apply fr?
A First-Aid Trainer.B. Fitness Leader.C. Junir Nutritin Assistant.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jack, I heard yu’re interested in jining ur fitness club.
M: Yeah, I’ve bught my medical checkup recrds and sprts certificates.
W: Awesme, welcme t the club. All new members get free training sessins.
M: D yu prvide clthes and shes?
W: We nly prvide shes. Bring yur wn black shrts and a red tp. If yu dn’t have them, yu can buy sme at the campus stre. Club members get 30% ff, plus yu can enjy special meal rates at the schl canteen.
M: Cl, hw abut practice times?
W: Mainly n weekends, mst sessins are at the east gym. Yu can take bus number five. If practice ends after eight pm, we cver yur taxi fare.
M: Gd t knw. What skills d yu value mst?
W: Teamwrk is key and a first aid certificate is a plus.
M: N prblem.
W: We need a fitness leader six t seven am n weekdays. That rle earns vlunteer hurs r a junir nutritin assistant helping with meal plans frm three t five pm n Fridays.
M: The afternn rll suits me better. I have mrning classes.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the situatin n the Harbur Bridge?
A. It is clsed fr repairs.B. It is severely damaged.C. It is blcked after an accident.
18. What are drivers ging t the city advised t d?
A. Take anther rute.B. Drive mre slwly.C. Wait in line patiently.
19. What is the prblem n the M4 highway?
A. There was a car crash.B. A truck has brken dwn.C. Rad wrk is in prgress.
20. What can we learn abut the train services?
A. Trains are running late.B. All trains are canceled.C. Services are back t nrmal.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: This is the afternn traffic updates. A majr accident invlving several cars has ccurred n the harbr bridge int the city and it is nw blcked in bth directins. All traffic heading int the city is being directed t use anther rad, causing delays f ver an hur. Drivers are strngly advised t avid this area and use a different bridge instead. Separately n the M4 highway, a large truck has brken dwn in the main Lane near a ppular exit, resulting in very slw traffic fr thse travelling away frm the city. Emergency services are n scene but delays are expected t last thrugh the evening rush hur. Lastly, due t repairs earlier tday, train services n the T1 western line have restarted but are running up t 20 minutes late. Passengers shuld check the transprt APP fr the latest infrmatin befre they travel.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Climate change culd have large impacts n fd prductin acrss the wrld. Rising temperatures might bst crp prductin in cld regins but negatively impact prductin in warmer areas. Wheat and rice — which benefit frm mre CO2 in the atmsphere — culd see grwing utput, while crn and srghum (高粱) culd see a decline with warmer temperatures.
Farmers can adjust their practices t a warmer climate in fur key ways:
A recent study by experts mdeled three adaptatin methds — changing WHAT, changing WHEN and changing bth f them. The chart belw shws their impact n the utput f crn, rice, srghum, sybean (大豆) and wheat.
These three adaptatin methds can already g sme way t relieve climate pressures in sme cuntries. But, f curse, we dn’t nly care abut crp prductin at the glbal level. If farmers in particular regins — especially thse that are mst fd-insecure cannt adapt t climate change this is still a majr prblem. S there is mre we can d in the future.
21. What shuld farmers change if they are shrt f mney and labur?
A. WHAT.B. WHERE.C. HOW.D. WHEN.
22. Which crp may benefit mst if farmers plant imprved varieties?
A. Rice.B. Crn.C. Srghum.D. Wheat.
23. What shuld be dne in the future?
A. T adpt the three methds.B. T help the farmers in need.
C. T fcus n crp prductin.D. T mve t clder regins.
【答案】21 D 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了气候变化对全球粮食生产的影响以及农民应对气候变暖的四种主要方式。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中WHEN部分“Adjusting planting dates requires n additinal cst r wrk. (调整种植日期无需额外投入成本或增加工作量。)”可知，如果农民资金和劳动力短缺，可选择调整种植时间。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Wheat and rice — which benefit frm mre CO2 in the atmsphere — culd see grwing utput, while crn and srghum (高粱) culd see a decline with warmer temperatures. (小麦和水稻——得益于大气中二氧化碳含量的增加 —— 产量可能会有所提升，而玉米和高粱则会因气温升高导致产量下降。)”和灰色柱状图中的最高数值是Rice的15%可知，在仅改变作物品种的情况下，稻米（Rice）的产量增幅是最大的。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“If farmers in particular regins — especially thse that are mst fd-insecure — cannt adapt t climate change, this is still a majr prblem. S there is mre we can d in the future.(如果特定地区的农民——特别是那些粮食最不安全的地区——无法适应气候变化，这仍然是一个主要问题。因此，未来我们还可以做更多。)”可知，未来应该帮助有需要的农民，特别是那些粮食最不安全的地区的农民。故选B。
B
My initial explratin f the wrld f cmic bks happened thrugh the cmic strips (连环漫画) in newspapers. It began with a fndness fr Garfield and his adventures, and led t the discvery f a range f cmic bks like Champak and Archie. While my access t cmics as a child was limited t what was printed in the newspaper, this changed nce I grew lder and started visiting bkstres t buy the bks that I wanted t read.
Having grwn up n a diet f image-heavy bks, I regarded diving int all-text nvels as a frmidable undertaking. As I searched fr bks that lay smewhere in between, I came acrss a cpy f Bhimayana — a graphic（绘画的） nvel. It felt familiar due t its cmic-like theme and design. Plus, understanding cmplex narratives thrugh pictures was relatively easier and mre fun. Grwing lder, I fund myself graduating t graphic nvels frm childish cmic bks. They deal with serius tpics in a mre engaging manner and literally shw me what was ging n.
Fast-frward a few years t when I was given a cpy f Tlkien’s The Hbbit. While I was impressed by the cmpelling (扣人心弦的) nature f strytelling in his nvel, I am nt sure if I wuld have been able t visualize and enjy his text-nly versin s much had I nt read Charles Dixn’s The Hbbit first. Thanks t Charles Dixn, I had a picture f whatever had happened, and that made it easier and mre fun t understand Tlkien’s versin.
Frm black and white strips t illustrated graphic nvels, this transfrmatin has cme a lng way. While my rmance with bks is still nging, in the lng run, my lve fr illustrated nvels is mre substantial and here t stay.
24. What can we learn abut the authr as a little kid?
A. He mined newspapers fr knwledge.B. Cmics struck him as shallw.
C. He cared little fr bk categries.D. Cmics were his main reading jy.
25. What des the underlined wrd “frmidable” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Discuraging.B. Rewarding.
C. Entertaining.D. Trublesme.
26. What can be inferred abut Charles Dixn’s The Hbbit?
A. It cntains rich visual material.B. It presents a cmplicated plt.
C. It fcuses n the latest news.D. It shapes Tlkien’s writing style.
27. What culd be the best title fr the text?
A. Welcme t the Wrld f LiteratureB. Can’t Get Enugh f Graphic Nvels
C. Let Cmic Bks Shape Wh I AmD. Find Myself thrugh Reading Nvels
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者从喜爱报纸连环漫画到钟情图画小说的阅读历程与感悟。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My initial explratin f the wrld f cmic bks happened thrugh the cmic strips in newspapers. It began with a fndness fr Garfield and his adventures... While my access t cmics as a child was limited t what was printed in the newspaper”(我最初是通过报纸上的连环漫画接触到漫画世界的。这段经历始于对加菲猫及其冒险故事的喜爱……小时候，我能接触到的漫画仅限于报纸上刊登的内容）可知，作者小时候的阅读乐趣主要来自漫画。故选D项。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Having grwn up n a diet f image-heavy bks (我是读着大量配图书籍长大的)以及“As I searched fr bks that lay smewhere in between, I came acrss a cpy f Bhimayana — a graphic nvel(当我寻找介于漫画和纯文字小说之间的书籍时，我偶然发现了图画小说《比玛亚纳》)可知，作者习惯了看带图的读物，因此对于阅读纯文字小说会感到吃力、没信心。由此推知，“frmidable”在此处意为“令人却步的、让人难以应付的”，与 discuraging 含义相近。故选A项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“While I was impressed by the cmpelling nature f strytelling in his nvel, I am nt sure if I wuld have been able t visualize and enjy his text-nly versin s much had I nt read Charles Dixn’s The Hbbit first. Thanks t Charles Dixn, I had a picture f whatever had happened(虽然托尔金小说中引人入胜的叙事方式给我留下了深刻印象，但我不确定如果不是先读了查尔斯·迪克森的《霍比特人》，我是否能如此清晰地想象并欣赏他的纯文字版本。多亏了查尔斯·狄克逊的作品，我对故事里发生的一切都有了画面感）可知，查尔斯·迪克森的《霍比特人》包含丰富的视觉内容，能帮助读者构建故事画面。故选A项。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，作者以时间为线索，讲述自己从童年喜爱报纸连环漫画，到成长过程中发现并爱上图画小说，再到图画小说帮助自己更好地阅读纯文字小说的经历，字里行间流露出对图画小说的喜爱。所以短文的最佳标题为“对图画小说爱不释手”。故选B项。
C
Rbert Campbell, a 68-year-ld retired teacher frm Glasgw, has lived with type 2 diabetes (2型糖尿病) fr a decade. Recently, wrrying blurriness in his visin prmpted him t seek a screening fr diabetic retinpathy — a diabetes-related eye disease that causes blindness. Traditinally, he wuld have faced a lng wait fr a specialist appintment within Sctland’s Natinal Health Service.
His lcal clinic, hwever, was part f a new pilt prgram using an AI-pwered platfrm fr eye disease called “RetinaScan AI”. The prcess was simple: a staff member tk a phtgraph f Rbert’s retina (视网膜). Within minutes, the system prvided an autmated assessment, detecting subtle signs f the disease with remarkable accuracy. This initiative effectively skipped the traditinal bttleneck, bringing expert-level screening directly t the cmmunity.
The technlgy is built n deep learning. The AI was trained n hundreds f thusands f retinal images previusly labeled by eye dctrs. Thrugh this prcess, it learned t identify critical indicatrs f diabetic eye disease with a cnsistency unaffected by human tiredness. Its primary rle is screening: efficiently identifying healthy patients and flagging thse, like Rbert, wh require urgent specialist care.
“Platfrms like RetinaScan AI are game-changers,” explains Dr. Eleanr Reed, a cnsultant eye dctr. “They dn’t replace ur expertise; they enhance it. By handling the massive initial screening wrklad, they ensure that human specialists can fcus their skills n cmplex diagnses and treatment planning, ultimately preventing preventable visin lss.”
The Glasgw pilt has already yielded prmising results. In its first six mnths, the prgram successfully screened ver 5,000 patients, cutting average wait times fr screening frm 12 weeks t just days. Mre imprtantly, it has accurately flagged hundreds f at-risk individuals, like Rbert, fr early interventin, demnstrating a meaningful impact n patient utcmes.
Rbert Campbell’s stry is just the first chapter. This pilt prgram paves the way fr AI technlgy t expand glbally, reaching millins wh need these vital screenings.
28. What prblem did Rbert Campbell face befre the AI prgram was intrduced?
A. He was fund t have a rare diabetic eye disease.
B. He had t wait lng fr a specialist appintment.
C. His lcal clinic lacked the necessary equipment.
D. His eye disease was t advanced t be treated.
29. What is the main advantage f “RetinaScan AI” accrding t the text?
A. It replaces the need fr human dctrs.
B. It prvides immediate treatment fr patients.
C. It is cheaper than traditinal screening methds.
D. It ffers quick and accurate screening in cmmunities.
30. Why des Dr Eleanr Reed call AI platfrms “game-changers”?
A. They finally avid visin lss.B. They treat cmplex diseases.
C. They free experts fr cmplexities.D. They wrk withut specialists.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw is AI Transfrming Eye Care?B. Is AI the Dctrs’ Newest Assistant?
C. What Culd AI Cntribute t Humans?D. Can AI Systems See Mre Than Dctrs?
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍人工智能眼底筛查系统助力糖尿病眼病检测，缩短等待时间并提升诊疗效率。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Traditinally, he wuld have faced a lng wait fr a specialist appintment within Sctland’s Natinal Health Service. (按照传统流程，他本需要在苏格兰国家医疗服务体系内等待很长时间才能预约到专科医生。)”可知，在人工智能项目投入使用前，罗伯特面临的问题是需要长时间等待专科医生的预约。故选B项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Within minutes, the system prvided an autmated assessment, detecting subtle signs f the disease with remarkable accuracy. This initiative effectively skipped the traditinal bttleneck, bringing expert-level screening directly t the cmmunity. (短短几分钟内，该系统就完成了自动化评估，以极高的准确率检测出了疾病的细微征兆。这项举措有效突破了传统流程的瓶颈，将专业级别的筛查直接带到了社区。)”可知，RetinaScan AI的主要优势是能够在社区快速且精准地完成筛查工作。故选D项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“By handling the massive initial screening wrklad, they ensure that human specialists can fcus their skills n cmplex diagnses and treatment planning, ultimately preventing preventable visin lss. (通过承担大量的初步筛查工作，这些系统能让专科医生将精力集中在复杂的诊断和治疗方案制定上，最终避免可预防的视力丧失。)”可知，埃莉诺·里德医生称人工智能平台为“变革者”的原因是，它能帮医生分担基础筛查工作，让专家专注处理复杂的诊疗任务。故选C项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“His lcal clinic, hwever, was part f a new pilt prgram using an AI-pwered platfrm fr eye disease called “RetinaScan AI”. The prcess was simple: a staff member tk a phtgraph f Rbert’s retina (视网膜). Within minutes, the system prvided an autmated assessment, detecting subtle signs f the disease with remarkable accuracy. This initiative effectively skipped the traditinal bttleneck, bringing expert-level screening directly t the cmmunity.(然而，他所在的当地诊所是一个新的试点项目的一部分，该项目使用了一个名为“RetinaScan AI”的人工智能眼病治疗平台。流程很简单：一位工作人员给罗伯特的视网膜拍了一张照片。在几分钟内，该系统提供了一个自动评估，以惊人的准确性检测到疾病的细微迹象。这一举措有效地跳过了传统的瓶颈，将专家级别的筛查直接带到社区。)”并结合全文可知，文章以糖尿病患者罗伯特的经历为切入点，介绍了AI眼底筛查系统RetinaScan AI的工作流程、技术原理，以及它在提升筛查效率、优化医疗资源配置上的作用，核心是说明人工智能技术对眼科诊疗领域的变革。选项A“人工智能如何改变眼科医疗服务？”为最佳标题。故选A项。
D
Fr ver tw thusand years, scientists and philsphers have been puzzled by a simple questin: hw can plants, withut eyes, grw tward light? While animals use eyes t detect the directin f light, plants seem t have n such rgan. S hw d they d it?
Early Greek thinkers believed plants culd sense and react t their envirnment — almst like animals. But Aristtle later argued that plants were passive, unable t perceive r respnd t the wrld arund them. His view influenced Western thught fr centuries.
Hwever, a team f Eurpean researchers has nw uncvered the secret. They fcused n Arabidpsis, a small weed cmmnly used in plant genetics. Using advanced imaging techniques such as cnfcal micrscpy, the scientists measured hw light passes thrugh the plant’s stem. Their results, published in a recent study, shwed that the air channels between the plant’s cells scatter the light, bending it significantly as it travels thrugh the tissue. Once researcher nted, “It’s like the plant has thusands f tiny lenses.” This scattering creates subtle differences in light intensity acrss the stem, allwing the plant t pinpint the light’s directin accurately.
In ther wrds, the plant desn’t need eyes. Instead, it uses its entire bdy t sense light. This clever mechanism lets seedlings “see” where the light is cming frm and adjust their grwth tward it.
The findings nt nly slve an ancient mystery but als challenge Aristtle’s idea that plants are passive. It turns ut that plants have evlved a sphisticated way t perceive their envirnment — withut the need fr cmplex rgans like eyes. They are far mre active and adaptive than we nce thught.
This research pens new questins fr plant bilgists. Hw are these air channels frmed? Hw exactly d plants prcess the light infrmatin? Understanding these mechanisms culd help us learn mre abut hw plants interact with the wrld — and perhaps even inspire new technlgies in light sensing and rbtics.
32. Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic in the first paragraph?
A. By making a cmparisn.B. By presenting a puzzle.
C. By stating a phenmenn.D. By quting a philspher.
33. What is the key finding f the Eurpean researchers’ study?
A. Plant cells cntain special prteins that respnd t light.
B. Arabidpsis has a unique genetic structure fr light sensing.
C. Light intensity varies significantly in different plant tissues.
D. Plants use air channels as tiny lenses t detect light directin.
34. What is the significance f the research findings?
A. They explain the frmatin f air channels.B. They reveal plants’ passive grwth pattern.
C. They challenge traditinal views f plants.D. They cnfirm Aristtle’s thery abut plants.
35. What might be the future impact f this research?
A. Faster plant grwth.B. Better light sensrs.
C. Strnger leaf frmatin.D. Mre rbt prductin.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了植物向光生长的古老谜题，阐述了研究意义与未来影响。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段首句“Fr ver tw thusand years, scientists and philsphers have been puzzled by a simple questin: hw can plants, withut eyes, grw tward light? (两千多年来，科学家和哲学家一直被一个简单的问题困扰：没有眼睛的植物，是如何向光生长的？)”可知，文章开篇即提出一个困扰科学家和哲学家两千多年的简单问题：“植物没有眼睛，如何向光生长? ”，以此引出主题。这种方式是通过呈现一个长期存在的谜题来吸引读者兴趣。故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“the air channels between the plant’s cells scatter the light (植物细胞间的气隙会散射光线)”以及““It’s like the plant has thusands f tiny lenses.” This scattering creates subtle differences in light intensity acrss the stem, allwing the plant t pinpint the light’s directin accurately. (“这就像植物有数千个微型透镜。”这种散射让茎部的光强产生细微差异，使植物能精准定位光的方向)”可知，研究的核心发现是植物利用细胞间气隙作为微型透镜来探测光的方向。故选D项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The findings nt nly slve an ancient mystery but als challenge Aristtle’s idea that plants are passive. (这些发现不仅解开了古老谜题，还挑战了亚里士多德认为植物是被动的观点)”可知，该研究的意义在于挑战了关于植物的传统认知。故选C项。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Understanding these mechanisms culd help us learn mre abut hw plants interact with the wrld — and perhaps even inspire new technlgies in light sensing and rbtics. (了解这些机制能帮助我们更深入了解植物与世界的互动方式，甚至可能启发光传感和机器人领域的新技术)”可知，该研究未来可能推动更好的光传感器的研发。故选B项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
During puberty (青春期), yur bdy ges thrugh many changes, and yu start frming a bdy image — hw yu see, think, and feel abut yur bdy’s size, shape, and weight, r specific features like yur nse. ____36____ Fr instance, yu may believe yur nse is t big r t small, even thugh it lks perfectly nrmal.
____37____ One majr influence is peer (同龄人) pressure. Yur friends might make casual jkes abut yur appearance, r yu might cmpare yurself t them and feel they lk better. Such experiences can harm the way yu view yurself. Anther pwerful influence is the media, which ften prmtes a narrw, ideal bdy type. Fr example, if fair skin is prtrayed as beautiful, yu may feel insecure if yu dn’t match that ideal.
Develping a negative bdy image can lead t unhealthy behavirs, such as extreme dieting, verexercising, r even risky plastic surgeries. ___38___ When yu fcus t much n appearance, yu may frget t appreciate ther great things abut yurself, such as yur talents and persnality.
T build a psitive bdy image, it’s essential t remember that n perfect bdy exists, as beauty standards are always changing. Mdels and celebrities may appear flawless in the media, but much f their appearance is due t makeup, angles, lighting, and editing. _____39_____
Rather than fcusing n appearances, value peple fr their true selves. By surrunding yurself with psitive influences and aviding cmments n lks, yu can redirect yur attentin frm self-criticism. ____40____ Over time, yu’ll build inner cnfidence and develp a healthier, mre accepting relatinship with yur bdy.
A. Many factrs shape yur bdy image.
B. It als lwers yur verall life satisfactin.
C. Hwever, yur true beauty lies within yur heart.
D. External judgement can be a duble-edged swrd.
E. Withut these tricks, they are just as “imperfect” as everyne else.
F. Surprisingly, bdy image is shaped mre by yur thughts than by reality.
G. This shift enables yu t recgnize and celebrate yur talents and strengths.
【答案】36. F 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了青春期身体形象的形成及影响因素。
【36题详解】
由上文“During puberty (青春期), yur bdy ges thrugh many changes, and yu start frming a bdy image — hw yu see, think, and feel abut yur bdy’s size, shape, and weight, r specific features like yur nse.(在青春期，你的身体会经历许多变化，你开始形成一种身体意象 —— 你如何看待、思考和感受你身体的大小、形状和重量，或者像你的鼻子这样的特定特征)”及下文“Fr instance, yu may believe yur nse is t big r t small, even thugh it lks perfectly nrmal.(例如，你可能认为你的鼻子太大或太小，即使它看起来非常正常)”可知，本空应强调身体意象与现实的差异。F选项“令人惊讶的是，身体意象更多地是由你的想法而不是现实塑造的”强调了想法对身体意象的影响，引出下文对鼻子看法与现实不符的例子，能承上启下， 符合语境。故选F。
【37题详解】
由下文“One majr influence is peer (同龄人) pressure. Yur friends might make casual jkes abut yur appearance, r yu might cmpare yurself t them and feel they lk better. Such experiences can harm the way yu view yurself. Anther pwerful influence is the media, which ften prmtes a narrw, ideal bdy type. Fr example, if fair skin is prtrayed as beautiful, yu may feel insecure if yu dn’t match that ideal.(一个主要的影响因素是同伴的压力。你的朋友可能会随便拿你的外表开玩笑，或者你可能会拿自己和他们比较，觉得他们看起来更好。这样的经历会损害你看待自己的方式。另一个强大的影响是媒体，它经常宣传一个狭窄的、理想的体型。例如，如果白皙的皮肤被描述为美丽，如果你不符合理想，你可能会感到不安全)”可知，下文描述了影响身体意象形成的因素，本空位于句首，应概括本段主旨，强调影响身体意象形成有很多的因素。A选项“许多因素塑造了你的身体意象”可作为总起句，引出下文对影响因素的具体介绍，符合语境。故选A。
【38题详解】
由上文“Develping a negative bdy image can lead t unhealthy behavirs, such as extreme dieting, verexercising, r even risky plastic surgeries.(形成负面的身体意象会导致不健康的行为，如极端节食、过度锻炼，甚至是有风险的整形手术)”及下文“When yu fcus t much n appearance, yu may frget t appreciate ther great things abut yurself, such as yur talents and persnality.(当你过于关注外表时，你可能会忘记欣赏自己其他很棒的方面，比如你的才能和个性)”可知，本空应强调负面身体意象的不良影响。B选项“它也会降低你的总体生活满意度”进一步阐述了负面身体意象的不良后果，als表明是对上文不良影响的补充，能起到承上启下的作用，符合题意。故选B。
【39题详解】
由上文“Mdels and celebrities may appear flawless in the media, but much f their appearance is due t makeup, angles, lighting, and editing.(模特和名人在媒体上可能看起来完美无瑕，但他们的外表很大程度上要归功于化妆、角度、灯光和编辑)”可知，本空应进一步说明没有这些因素时他们的真实情况。E选项“没有这些技巧，他们就和其他所有人一样“不完美””能承接上文对模特和名人外表的描述，说明没有那些手段他们也不完美，符合题意。故选E。
【40题详解】
由上文“Rather than fcusing n appearances, value peple fr their true selves. By surrunding yurself with psitive influences and aviding cmments n lks, yu can redirect yur attentin frm self-criticism.(与其关注外表，不如看重人的真实自我。通过让自己周围充满积极的影响，避免对长相的评论，你可以将注意力从自我批评上转移开)”及下文“Over time, yu’ll build inner cnfidence and develp a healthier, mre accepting relatinship with yur bdy.(随着时间的推移，你会建立起内在的自信，并与自己的身体建立一种更健康、更能接受的关系)”可知，本空应阐述这种注意力转移所带来的积极结果。G选项“这种转变能让你认识到并赞美自己的才能和优势”能承上启下，符合语境。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few years ag, Ben Gmes received an upsetting call at wrk. The caller tld him that his 92-year-ld mther, Thmasinha, was being rushed t the hspital after she had been “___41___ by a car” in the street. He ___42___ t the hspital t see her.
“I was ___43___ f what might have happened t her,” Gmes ___44___. “She is an ld lady, and quite weak.” Gmes sn learned the ___45___ f what had happened. Thmasinha smetimes gt ___46___ frm vlunteers drivers t a senir center. That day, her jacket crd (细绳) gt ___47___ in the dr as she gt ut f the car. The driver didn’t _____48_____ and drve ff, dragging Thmasinha alng. Smebdy wh saw her ran acrss the street, gt in frnt f the car, and ___49___ the driver. At this pint she ____50____ and Gmes believes this is when she brke her hip (髋骨) — a serius ____51____ fr a wman in her 90s.
“I’m s incredibly grateful that I was nt ____52____ by the sight that I was s afraid f when I went t the hspital. It’s just t ____53____ fr me t think f,” Gmes said. “Wrds like ‘thank yu’ can nt ____54____ express deep appreciatin,” he added. “But I dn’t knw if I’d have ____55____ wrds t say than ‘Thank yu fr what yu did fr my mther.’”
41. A. crashedB. attractedC. killedD. dragged
42. A. returnedB. racedC. reprtedD. applied
43. A. cntentB. cnsciusC. scaredD. infrmed
44. A. recalledB. arguedC. declaredD. insisted
45. A. limitsB. detailsC. cnsequencesD. benefits
46. A. presentsB. instructinsC. callsD. rides
47. A. leftB. caughtC. fixedD. damaged
48. A. nticeB. careC. listenD. respnd
49. A. grabbedB. thankedC. stppedD. recgnized
50. A. hesitatedB. sighedC. stdD. fell
51. A. injuryB. mistakeC. illnessD. difficulty
52. A. frightenedB. surprisedC. greetedD. mved
53. A. terribleB. wnderfulC. cnfusingD. cmplex
54. A. freelyB. simplyC. fullyD. directly
55. A. lngerB. betterC. fewerD. truer
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了92岁的老人在街上被车拖拽后受伤，幸得他人相助，儿子对此感激不已。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：打电话的人告诉他，他92岁的母亲Thmasinha在街上被汽车“拖行”后，正被紧急送往医院。A. crashed碰撞；B. attracted吸引；C. killed杀死；D. dragged拖拽。根据后文“The driver didn’t 8 and drve ff, dragging Thmasinha alng.”可知，司机没有注意到，直接开车走了，把Thmasinha一路拖行，此处指母亲是被汽车拖行。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他急忙赶到医院去看她。A. returned返回；B. raced（迅速移动，急促）赶往；C. reprted报告；D. applied申请。根据后文“t the hspital t see her”可知，得知母亲被紧急送往医院，理应快速赶往医院。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我很害怕她会遭遇不测，”Gmes回忆道。A. cntent满足的；B. cnscius有意识的；C. scared害怕的；D. infrmed见多识广的。根据后文“She is an ld lady, and quite weak.”可知，他担心年迈体弱的母亲会遭遇不测。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. recalled回忆；B. argued争论；C. declared宣称；D. insisted坚持。根据前文“I was 3 f what might have happened t her”可知，此处是Gmes讲述过去发生的事情，是对当时心理活动的回忆。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Gmes很快了解了事情的细节。A. limits限制；B. details细节；C. cnsequences结果；D. benefits好处。根据后文“f what had happened”、“That day, her jacket crd (细绳) gt 7 in the dr as she gt ut f the car. The driver didn’t 8 and drve ff, dragging Thmasinha alng”可知，后文详细描述了事故发生的过程，因此此处指了解了事情的具体细节。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Thmasinha有时会搭乘志愿司机的车去老年活动中心。A. presents礼物；B. instructins指令；C. calls电话；D. rides（乘坐汽车等的）旅程，搭乘。根据后文“frm vlunteers drivers t a senir center”可知，此处指Thmasinha搭车去老年活动中心。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天，她下车时，夹克衫的绳子卡在了车门里。A. left离开；B. caught卡住；C. fixed修理；D. damaged损坏。根据后文“The driver didn’t 8 and drve ff, dragging Thmasinha alng”可知，老人的夹克衫的绳子被车门卡住，司机没有发现，老人被一路被拖行。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：司机没有注意到，直接开车走了，把Thmasinha一路拖行。A. ntice注意到；B. care关心；C. listen听；D. respnd回应。根据后文“and drve ff, dragging Thmasinha alng”可知，司机如果注意到绳子卡住了人，就不会开车离开，因此此处指司机未察觉。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有人看见她，跑过马路，挡在车前，拦住了司机。A. grabbed抓住；B. thanked感谢；C. stpped阻止；D. recgnized认出。根据前文“gt in frnt f the car”可知，路人挡在车前的目的是阻止司机继续开车，从而救下老人。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这时她摔倒了，Gmes认为这是她髋骨骨折的时候——对于90多岁的女性来说，这是一个严重的伤害。A. hesitated犹豫；B. sighed叹气；C. std站立；D. fell摔倒。根据后文“she brke her hip”可知，此处指她摔倒了才导致受伤。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. injury伤害；B. mistake错误；C. illness疾病；D. difficulty困难。根据前文“she brke her hip”和后文“fr a wman in her 90s”可知，对于90多岁的女性来说，髋骨骨折是一个严重的伤害。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Gmes说：“我万分庆幸，去医院时我一直担心的那种场景并没有映入眼帘。”A. frightened使害怕；B. surprised使惊讶；C. greeted迎接，映入……的眼帘；D. mved移动。根据前文“I’m s incredibly grateful ”可知，作者万分庆幸没有看到担心的景象，即担心的那种场景并没有映入眼帘。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这对我来说太可怕了，我不敢去想。A. terrible可怕的；B. wnderful极好的；C. cnfusing令人困惑的；D. cmplex复杂的。根据前文“I was s afraid f”可知，他担心的是母亲遭遇更严重的不测，这种想象中的场景是可怕的。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“仅仅用‘谢谢’这样的词无法完全表达深深的感激之情，”他补充道。A. freely自由地；B. simply仅仅；C. fully完全地；D. directly直接地。根据前文“Wrds like ‘thank yu’ can nt”和后文“express deep appreciatin”可知，母亲没有遭遇更严重的不测，Ben万分感激，此处指仅仅用“谢谢”无法完全表达感激之情。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“但我不知道还有什么话比‘谢谢你为我母亲所做的一切’更合适。”A. lnger更长的；B. better更好的；C. fewer更少的；D. truer更真实的。根据后文“wrds t say than ‘Thank yu fr what yu did fr my mther.’”可知，“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义，此处指“谢谢” 这句话是最贴切的表达，此处指不知道还能说出更合适的话来。故选B。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dinsaur ftprints ____56____ (date) back 100 millin years have been discvered in suthwestern China after a sharp-eyed diner sptted them in a restaurant’s utdr curtyard.
Several stne pits (坑) at the restaurant in Leshan, Sichuan prvince, cntained the ftprints f tw saurpds (蜥脚类恐龙), said Lida Xing, ____57____ assciate prfessr at the China University f Gesciences and his team cnfirmed the discvery n Saturday using a 3D scanner.
Saurpds, knwn fr their lng necks and tails, culd grw t the ____58____ (lng) f three schl buses and were s heavy ____59____ the grund must have shaken as they walked. This discvery is actually like a jigsaw, adding a piece f evidence ____60____ Sichuan’s diversity f dinsaurs.
Xing’s team aims ____61____ (visit) sites f ptential discveries within 48 hurs f receiving a reprt, fr fear that they “may get destryed by cnstructin wrk in days,” he added.
Befre it was a restaurant, the lcatin was used as a chicken farm, with the dinsaur ftprints____62____ (bury) by layers f dirt and sand — prtecting them frm weather damage. The dirt ____63____ (remve) abut a year ag when the restaurant pened. The wner liked the ____64____ (nature) lk f the stne, s it was left untuched. Nw fences (栅栏) have been set up t prevent peple frm stepping n the pits and prtect the ftprints ____65____ (far), Xing said.
【答案】56. dating
57. an 58. length
59. that 60. t
61. t visit
62. buried 63. was remved
64. natural
65. further
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述中国四川乐山一家餐厅的户外庭院中发现了1亿年前的恐龙足迹化石。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：一名眼尖的食客在一家餐厅的户外庭院里发现了恐龙足迹后，在中国西南部地区，一批可以追溯至1亿年前的恐龙足迹被发掘出来。空处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词ftprints，ftprints与动词短语date back为逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用现在分词形式。故填dating。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意：中国地质大学的一名副教授邢立达及其团队于周六通过三维扫描仪证实了这一发现，并称四川省乐山市这家餐厅内的数个石坑中，留存着两具蜥脚类恐龙的足迹。prfessr为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且assciate为发音以元音音素开头的单词，所以使用不定冠词。故填an。
【58题详解】
考查名词。句意：蜥脚类恐龙以修长的脖颈和尾巴为特征，体长可达三辆校车的长度之和，其体重极为庞大，以至于走起路来连地面都一定会为之震动。固定搭配“the +名词+f 表示“……的属性/特征”，lng对应的名词是 length，为不可数名词；t the length f 意为 “达到……的长度”。故填length。
【59题详解】
考查固定句型。句意：蜥脚类恐龙以修长的脖颈和尾巴为特征，体长可达三辆校车的长度之和，其体重极为庞大，以至于走起路来连地面都一定会为之震动。固定句型意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：此次发现实则如同拼图一般，为考证四川地区恐龙的物种多样性补充了一项新证据。add sth. t sth.是固定搭配，意为“把……添加到……；为……补充……”。故填t。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：邢立达补充表示，他的团队定下了一项准则：接到相关发现的报告后，会力争在48小时内赶赴潜在的化石发现地开展勘察，因为担心这些遗迹“可能在数日内就因工程施工遭到破坏”。固定短语aim t d sth.意为“旨在做某事”，所以此处为动词不定式形式作宾语。故填t visit。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这片区域在被改建成餐厅之前，曾是一处养鸡场，恐龙足迹也被一层层泥土和沙土掩埋—— 这恰好让足迹免受了风化侵蚀的损害。此处为with的复合结构，即with+宾语+宾补，the dinsaur ftprints和bury为被动关系，所以使用过去分词形式。故填buried。
【63题详解】
考查动词时态及语态。句意：大约一年前，这家餐厅开业时，覆盖的泥土被清理了出去。分析句子结构可知，此处为主句谓语动词，根据时间状语abut a year ag可知，此处陈述的都在发生在过去，使用一般过去时，remve和主语the dirt为动宾关系，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为不可数名词，所以be动词为was。故填was remved。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意：餐厅店主很喜欢石头的天然原貌，于是这些石坑就被原封不动地保留了下来。空处修饰名词lk，所以使用形容词natural作定语。故填natural。
【65题详解】
考查副词比较级。句意：邢立达称，如今这里已经建起了围栏，既防止人们踩踏这些石坑，也对这批恐龙足迹进行进一步的保护。空处修饰动词prtect，所以使用副词形式，根据句意可知，此处表示“进一步地”，所以使用副词比较级形式further。故填further。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校上周举行了一次消防演习，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 演习的目的；2. 演习的过程；3. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100左右；
2. 参考词汇：fire drill 消防演习 alarm 警报
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Last week, ur schl held a fire drill t develp students’ awareness f fire safety and equip us with practical life-saving skills.
The drill started with a sudden alarm during the break. Fllwing teachers’ clear instructins, we cvered ur muths and nses with wet twels, bent dwn, and evacuated the building thrugh the right exits in an rderly manner. In just a few minutes, all f us gathered safely n the playgrund, where teachers n duty carefully checked t ensure n ne was left behind.
This meaningful drill nt nly taught me standard emergency prcedures but als made me deeply realize the imprtance f calmness and teamwrk in crises. I truly hpe ur schl will rganize mre such practical activities t help us better prtect urselves when facing dangers.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，介绍消防演习活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
指导：instructin→guidance
有意义的：meaningful→significant
意识到：realize→be aware f
帮助：help→assist
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last week, ur schl held a fire drill t develp students’ awareness f fire safety and equip us with practical life-saving skills.
拓展句：Last week, ur schl held a fire drill s that it can develp students’ awareness f fire safety and equip us with practical life-saving skills.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Fllwing teachers’ clear instructins, we cvered ur muths and nses with wet twels, bent dwn, and evacuated the building thrugh the right exits in an rderly manner（运用了现在分词短语作状语）
[高分句型2]
I truly hpe ur schl will rganize mre such practical activities t help us better prtect urselves when facing dangers.（运用了省略了that的宾语从句，省略句）
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a new schl filled with unfamiliar faces, Charlie felt like a fish ut f water. The lively chatter f students arund him nly fueled his lneliness. Every day, he walked thrugh the hallways feeling invisible and trapped in uncertainty. T escape this lneliness, Charlie turned t vide games, where he became a her battling mnsters and saving kingdms. In this digital wrld, he felt pwerful and imprtant, unlike his quiet life at schl.
Ms. Rita, his literature teacher, nticed the quiet by at the back f the classrm, ften lst in his thughts. She had a gift fr cnnecting with her students, always ffering kind wrds r warm smiles. Althugh she encuraged Charlie t share his feelings, he hid his struggles, preferring the cmpany f imaginary friends in his games, where he fund the appreciatin that was missing in his real life.
Recently, Charlie became hked n a new game. One Sunday evening, he immersed himself in its clrful wrld, ignring his mther’s reminders t sleep. Excited by his adventures, he remained awake, thinking abut strategies, which left him anxius and tired fr schl.
The next day, unable t resist the temptatin, Charlie secretly packed his gaming machine in his backpack. In Ms. Rita’s class, his heart raced, nt frm the lessn n petry, but frm the thught f playing during breaks. While ther students engaged in discussins abut finding smething valuable in life, Charlie’s mind was fcused n the game hidden in his bag.
When the discussin pened up, he tk the chance t peek at his gaming machine. As he pwered it n, the screen flashed with new quests, and he lst track f his surrundings. Unfrtunately, just as he was cncentrating, the gaming machine slipped frm his hands and crashed t the flr with a lud sund. Silence envelped the classrm, and all eyes turned twards him, the weight f anxiety and tensin heavy in the air.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Hwever, Ms. Rita picked up the fallen gaming machine with her usual warm smile.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Grateful while guilty, Charlie apprached Ms. Rita’s ffice after schl.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Paragraph 1
Hwever, Ms. Rita picked up the fallen gaming machine with her usual warm smile. Instead f blaming r criticizing Charlie, she playfully jked that he was the first student t uncver smething really “valuable” frm the pem they had just discussed. She urged the ther students t wrk n their search fr valuable things in life, adding that every perspective mattered. Her unexpected jke transfrmed the mment, and laughter erupted in the classrm, saving Charlie frm embarrassment and easing his anxiety. In that instant, his heart began t lighten, feeling warmth instead f shame.
Paragraph 2
Grateful while guilty, Charlie apprached Ms. Rita’s ffice after schl. He expressed his thanks fr her frgiveness while admitting t his distractin during class. He recgnized the need t balance his passin fr gaming and study. Ms. Rita listened attentively, and returned his cnsle with a smile. She encuraged him t jin the schl’s e-sprts club, suggesting that cmbining his interest with scial invlvement help him cnnect with thers. In that mment, Ms. Rita’s frgiveness and understanding melted his heart, inspiring him t embrace bth his passin and the jurney f building new friendships.
【解析】
【导语】本文以查理在新学校的孤独状态为线索，讲述了他因沉迷电子游戏在课堂上被老师发现，而丽塔老师以宽容和理解的方式处理此事，最终鼓励查理平衡爱好与学习、积极融入社交的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然而，丽塔老师带着她一贯的温暖笑容捡起了掉落的游戏机。”可知，第一段可描写老师没有责备查理，反而用幽默化解尴尬，并引导学生继续课堂讨论，让查理感受到温暖的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“既感激又愧疚，查理放学后走进了丽塔老师的办公室。”可知，第二段可描写查理向老师认错并表达感谢，老师鼓励他加入电竞俱乐部，让他决心平衡爱好与社交的过程。
2. 续写线索：老师捡游戏机——幽默化解尴尬——课堂继续——查理课后认错——老师鼓励——查理决心改变
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①捡起：pick up/raise frm the grund
②承认：admit/cnfess
③鼓励：encurage/inspire
情绪类
①尴尬：embarrassment/awkwardness
②焦虑：anxiety/wrry/depressin
【点睛】【高分句型1】Instead f blaming r criticizing Charlie, she playfully jked that he was the first student t uncver smething really “valuable” frm the pem they had just discussed.（运用了that引导宾语从句以及省略关系代词的定语从句修饰pem）
【高分句型2】She encuraged him t jin the schl’s e-sprts club, suggesting that cmbining his interest with scial invlvement help him cnnect with thers.（运用了现在分词短语作状语以及that引导宾语从句）Farmers can change WHAT they plant. This culd be an entirely different type f crp: crn instead f wheat. Or a different variety f a specific crp.
FOUR KEY WAYS
Farmers can change WHERE crps are planted. If temperatures rise in fall crp prductin can shift nrth r suthwards twards mre suitable temperatures.
Farmers can change HOW crps are managed. Giving crps the right amunt f water, nutritin, and prtectin frm insects and disease can help reduce sme impacts f climate change.
Farmers can change WHEN they plant. Farmers can plant earlier r later in the year, depending n when spring arrives. Adjusting planting dates requires n additinal cst r wrk.