安徽省特色高中教研联谊会2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份安徽省特色高中教研联谊会2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频，文件包含安徽省特色高中教研联谊会2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、安徽省特色高中教研联谊会2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题Word版无答案docx、安徽省特色高中教研联谊会2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语听力mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在
答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试
卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有 2 分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. $19.15. B. $9.18. C. $9.15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man prbably d fr Lily?
A. Bring breakfast fr her. B. Buy her sme chclate. C. Help her d sme cleaning.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I kncked ver Lily’s breakfast by mistake. I plan t buy her sme chclate after schl.
W: But she desn’t like eating chclate. It is her turn t clean the classrm tday. Why nt give her a hand?
M: Gd idea!
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Super stars. B. Mvies. C. Sngs.
第 1页/共 26页
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Have yu seen Venm 2 with Tm Hardy? I think it is excellent, better than the first ne.
M: N, I haven’t seen any f them. I prefer actins. I just saw James Bnd N Time t Die. It was great.
3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw is the weather nw?
A. Snwy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: S beautiful! It’s white everywhere.
W: Yes. Let’s g and make a snwman when it stps snwing. Hpefully, it’ll be sunny with light winds this
afternn.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman ding?
A. Brushing teeth. B. Taking a shwer. C. Washing hands.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Are yu almst dne with yur shwer? I need t wash my hands befre we leave.
W: Yes, I’ve finished. I’m just brushing my teeth, and then I’ll be right ut.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw sn will Daniel’s train leave?
A. In 45 minutes. B. In 40 minutes. C. In 5 minutes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Daniel, hurry up. Yur train sets ff at 8:45 a.m.
M: Dn’t wrry, Mm. It is nly 8:05 a.m. right nw.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
第 2页/共 26页
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why des the man cme t the wman?
A. T ask fr help. B. T repair his shes. C. T give advice.
7. Which website will the man prbably try?
A. Eastbay. B. Amazn. C. Sprts Direct.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me. D yu knw where I can get a new pair f running shes?
W: I d mst f my shpping nline these days. It’s ften cheaper and prvides a much wider chice.
M: I’ve tried Eastbay befre. Are there any ther sites yu’d suggest?
W: I’m a big fan f Amazn, but fr sprts shes, I’d suggest Sprts Direct.
M: D I have t pay fr delivery?
W: Usually yes, but yu can als chse t pick up yur rder frm a physical stre if that’s cnvenient fr yu.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where is David nw?
A. In a studi. B. At an airprt. C. On the plane.
9. What is David mainly sharing abut?
A. A trip abrad. B. His future plan. C. Different ftball cultures.
10. Why d sme lder players chse t play in America?
A. T make mre mney. B. T enjy a slwer speed. C. T have a wide influence.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Welcme, David Beckham! It’s such an hnr t have yu here. Thank yu fr cming straight t ur
shw frm the airprt.
M: Thank yu, Ellen. It’s my pleasure.
W: S David, yu’ve played bth in England and the United States. What wuld yu say is the biggest difference
in ftball between the tw cuntries?
M: I’d have t say the speed. In England, it is very fast — yu have t think and act quickly. That’s actually ne
第 3页/共 26页
reasn why many players, as they get lder, might chse t spend a seasn r tw in the U.S. system — it ften
ffers a little mre manageable speed at the later stages f their careers.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. In January. B. In mid-December. C. In late December.
12. What is the man’s New Year’s plan?
A. T read mre bks. B. T get mre exercise. C. T cut dwn his screen time.
13. Wh may help the wman achieve her New Year’s gals?
A. Chris. B. Frank. C. Jenny.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Frank, can yu believe New Year’s Day is just a few hurs away?
M: Yeah, hw time flies! Have yu thught abut any plans fr the new year?
W: Of curse! I’m planning t read mre bks next year and spend less time n my phne.
M: Reading mre bks is a gd gal. I hpe I can be strnger. Maybe I can hit the gym a cuple f times a week
frm January.
W: That’s a great start! But hw d we make sure we actually stick t them?
M: Asking smene t push us, like ur friend Jenny r ur teacher Chris, can make a difference.
W: Why dn’t we check in n each ther’s prgress thrughut the year?
M: That’s a gd idea.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Why des the man speaker visit the bank?
A. He needs t change mney.
B. His bank card is ut f date.
C. His prblem can’t be slved nline.
15. What des the man speaker prvide?
A. His passprt. B. His bank card. C. His ID card.
16. What can be learned abut James?
第 4页/共 26页
A. He will aplgize t the man speaker later.
B. He will serve the man speaker again.
C. He is a newcmer.
17. Hw lng will the man speaker wait t use nline bank?
A. Fr less than 5 minutes. B. Fr abut 10 minutes. C. Fr ver an hur.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd afternn, sir. What can I d fr yu?
M: I was tld that my nline bank prblem can’t be slved nline. I have t take time ff wrk t cme here.
W: Oh, I am srry fr that. Let me lk int this... Yur ID card seems t be ut f date, s the latest infrmatin is
needed, like a passprt. We can then allw yu t use the nline bank again.
M: Luckily, I carry my passprt with me. Here it is. But why didn’t yu tell me ver the phne?
W: We shuld have. D yu remember wh yu spke t?
M: Yes. A guy called James.
W: James just started with us. I am srry fr that.
M: OK. When can I use the nline bank again?
W: Let me check yur passprt, and then put yur new details int the system. It shuldn’t take mre than five
minutes.
M: OK, thanks.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What is the present scre?
A. 0:0. B. 1:0. C. 2:0.
19. Wh will take the place f Ken n the right side f midfield?
A. Simn. B. James. C. Mark.
20. What is the speaker trying t d?
A. Express his regret. B. Shw his pride. C. Cheer the team up.
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Right, bys, we are 45 minutes away frm winning the cmpetitin fr this huge ftball club.
第 5页/共 26页
We are lsing 1:0 and it is halftime. We must all wrk hard tgether and wrk fr each ther. We must put in 100%
and nt stp running. We have faced harder teams than tday’s teams, and we have beaten every ne f them. We
need t be really fcused n what we are ding. And we need t stp making silly mistakes. Yu are all able t play
much better. We cannt fail at the final mment. We have wrked t hard fr this. I am ging t make tw
changes: Simn, yu will take Ken’s place n the right side f midfield, and James, yu will be the guard instead f
Mark. Cme n, everyne. Let’s g, and let’s make histry!
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Climate is greatly different acrss the glbe, with clear features shaping different regins. Here are fur main
types：
Temperate Climate
Temperate climates lie in temperate latitudes (纬度) (40° — 45° nrth and suth f the equatr t plar
circles). Nrthern hemisphere (半球) temperate znes are mstly land, while 98% f the suthern hemisphere’s is
cean. They have fur clear seasns (winter, spring, autumn, summer) and frequent weather changes because f
strms. Average temperatures are belw 0℃ in the cldest mnth and abve +15℃ in the warmest. Snw cvers
the grund in winter, with rainfall and snwfall ranging frm 100 mm inland t 1,000 mm n casts.
Equatrial Climate
An equatrial climate is marked by ht and wet air. Air temperature remains stable (稳定的) (+24℃ — +28℃
) and rainfall is rich thrughut the year (1,500 t 5,000 mm). Rain falls faster than evapratin (蒸发), leaving sil
full f water and supprting dense rainfrests. It is fund in nrthern Suth America, the Gulf f Guinea cast, the
Cng River basin, parts f Indnesia, and near cean areas.
Trpical Climate
A trpical climate is ruled by high-pressure anticyclnes, a weather system built arund high air pressure,
bringing clear weather mst f the year. It has tw seasns: warm and cld. Temperatures change frm +20℃ n
the cast t +50℃ inland, with large daily variatins — reaching +40℃ — +45℃ in summer afternns and
drpping t +10℃ — +15℃ at night. Deserts, deciduus frests, and savannas, a wet and dry seasn, are
cmmn. Regins include Mexic, Nrth and Suth Africa, Central Australia, and the Arabian Peninsula.
第 6页/共 26页
Plar Climate
A plar climate is fund nrth f 70° latitude (Arctic) and suth f 65° latitude (Antarctic). Plar air masses
dminate year-rund, with plar nights (mnths withut sunlight) and plar days (mnths with nn-setting sun).
Snw and ice reflect heat, keeping air very cld — summer averages belw 0℃ and winter between -20℃ and
-40℃. High air pressure brings weak winds and few cluds, with little snwfall.
21. Which ne has fur clear seasns?
A. The equatrial climate. B. The temperate climate.
C. The plar climate. D. The trpical climate.
22. What is a key difference between equatrial and trpical climates?
A. Trpical climates have mre rainfall than equatrial climates.
B. Trpical climates supprt rainfrests while equatrial climates have deserts.
C. Equatrial temperatures are stable while trpical nes change daily and seasnally.
D. Equatrial climates are fund nly n land while trpical climates are in cean areas.
23. Where is the text mst likely taken frm?
A. A scientific reprt n climate change. B. A nvel abut adventure in rainfrests.
C A travel blg intrducing turist attractins. D. A gegraphy textbk fr high schl students.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍全球四种主要气候类型（温带、赤道、热带、极地）的分布、特征
及对应区域等信息。
【21 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Temperate Climate 部分中的“They have fur clear seasns (winter, spring, autumn, summer)
and frequent weather changes because f strms.(它们有四个分明的季节（冬、春、秋、夏），且因风暴天气变
化频繁)”可知，温带气候有四个分明的季节。故选 B 项。
【22 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Equatrial Climate 部分中的“Air temperature remains stable (+24℃ — +28℃) and rainfall
is rich thrughut the year (1,500 t 5,000 mm).(气温保持稳定（24℃—28℃），全年降雨量丰富（1500 至 5000
毫米）)”及 Trpical Climate 部分中的“It has tw seasns: warm and cld. Temperatures change frm +20℃ n
the cast t +50℃ inland, with large daily variatins — reaching +40℃ — +45℃ in summer afternns and
第 7页/共 26页
drpping t +10℃ — +15℃ at night.(它有两个季节：暖季和冷季。气温从海岸的 20℃到内陆的 50℃不等，
日温差大——夏季午后可达 40℃—45℃，夜间降至 10℃—15℃)”可知，赤道气候气温稳定，而热带气候
气温有季节和日变化，这是两者的关键差异。故选 C 项。
【23 题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，文章清晰介绍了四种主要气候类型的纬度分布、气候特征、气温降水数据及对应
区域，内容客观、条理清晰，符合高中地理课本的知识讲解风格。故选 D 项。
B
While Bali sees rain fr mnths, water shrtages are already influencing the culture f Bali, Indnesia and
peple’s life quality. The five-mnth rainy seasn desn’t stp millins frm visiting the island in a typical year
and mre turists take a dramatic tll n the island’s natural water resurces (资源). But that’s nt the nly cncern.
Experts warn the situatin will wrsen if water cntrl practices aren’t prperly carried ut. Fr thse wh live here,
the seasnal fld serves as a reminder f an nging water crisis.
In fact, ne lcal schl has made the stuff f life the fcus f its curse. Leslie Medema, Head f Green
Schl Bali, said, “We chse water as a theme (主题) fr last year and this year, because there’s a water shrtage in
Bali.”
Green Schl Bali was built t create the next generatin f prblem slvers. Nw n campus, there are 50
student-led prjects that have been carried ut. Built frm bamb and ther sustainable (可持续的) material, the
impressive pen-air equipment was designed t encurage imaginatin and creativity. Each structure fits in with
what the schl’s funders call a living curse. The pint is t make them feel they have the skills and the ability t
actively change the wrld.
Green Schl Bali pened in 2008, and has becme a big success. Nw it includes lcatins in New Zealand,
Suth Africa and Mexic. Medema added, “Our gal is a cmmunity f learners making ur wrld sustainable.”
And when everyne puts cmmunity back at the center f a schl, they end up being mre respnsible fr the
actins that they take.
24. What des the underlined phrase “take a dramatic tll n” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Have a bad effect n. B. Play an imprtant rle in.
C. Take full advantage f. D. Shw great care abut.
25. Why did Green Schl Bali chse water as its theme?
A. Because students shwed great interest in water prblems.
B. Because water tpics are easier fr prject-based learning.
第 8页/共 26页
C. Because Bali faces water shrtages thugh having heavy rainfall.
D. Because the schl received gvernment supprt fr water research.
26. What is the main purpse f the schl’s living curse?
A. T prepare students fr schl exams.
B. T stress the imprtance f hands-n prjects.
C. T ffer students a chance t shw their creativity.
D. T help students use their skills t slve real-wrld challenges.
27. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. The schl’s educatinal mdel is ppular in sme ther cuntries.
B. The develpment f a schl needs the cmmunity’s supprt.
C. Schl educatin is the key t making the wrld sustainable.
D. Water prblems are serius arund the wrld.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍巴厘岛虽多雨却面临水资源短缺问题，及巴厘岛绿色学校以此为主
题开展课程的情况。
【24 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“While Bali sees rain fr mnths, water shrtages are already influencing the culture f
Bali, Indnesia and peple’s life quality. The five-mnth rainy seasn desn’t stp millins frm visiting the island
in a typical year and mre turists take a dramatic tll n the island’s natural water resurces (资源). But that’s nt
the nly cncern. Experts warn the situatin will wrsen if water cntrl practices aren’t prperly carried ut.(尽管
巴厘岛数月降雨不断，但水资源短缺 问题已经在影响印度尼西亚巴厘岛的本土文化和民众的生活质量。
每年，长达五个月的雨季也挡不住数百万游客慕名而来，大量游客 take a dramatic tll n 岛上的天然水资源。
但这并非唯一值得担忧的问题。专家警告称，如果水资源管理措施得不到妥善落实，当前的局面还会进一
步恶化。)”可知，巴厘岛虽多雨但仍面临水资源短缺问题，后文提及水资源情况可能恶化，可推测游客对
水资源产生了不良影响；由此猜测，take a dramatic tll n 意为“对……产生不良影响”。故选 A 项。
【25 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Leslie Medema, Head f Green Schl Bali, said, “We chse water as a theme (主题)
fr last year and this year, because there’s a water shrtage in Bali.”(巴厘岛绿色学校校长莱斯利·梅德马说：
“我们去年和今年都选择水作为主题，因为巴厘岛正面临水资源短缺问题。”)”及第一段首句“While Bali
第 9页/共 26页
sees rain fr mnths, water shrtages are already influencing the culture f Bali, Indnesia and peple’s life
quality.(尽管巴厘岛数月降雨不断，但水资源短缺的问题已经在影响印度尼西亚巴厘岛的本土文化和民众的
生活质量。)”可知，该校选择水作为主题是因为巴厘岛虽降雨多却面临水资源短缺。故选 C 项。
【26 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Each structure fits in with what the schl’s funders call a living curse. The pint is
t make them feel they have the skills and the ability t actively change the wrld.(每一处建筑都契合学校创始人
所说的“活课程”。关键是让他们觉得自己有技能和能力去积极改变世界。)”可知，该校“活课程”的主
要目的是帮助学生运用技能解决现实世界的挑战。 故选 D 项。
【27 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Green Schl Bali pened in 2008, and has becme a big success. Nw it includes
lcatins in New Zealand, Suth Africa and Mexic.(巴厘岛绿色学校于 2008 年开学，并取得了巨大成功。如
今，它在新西兰、南非和墨西哥都设有分校。)”可推断，该校的教育模式在其他一些国家也受到欢迎。故
选 A 项。
C
In recent years, mre and mre peple have cut dwn n meat fr health and envirnmental reasns.
Restaurants have added mre vegetarian (素 食 ) chices, and many peple have started plant-based eating.
Hwever, a surprising new dietary trend (趋势) is nw becming ppular acrss scial media platfrms — the
carnivre diet. This extreme way f eating means having nly animal prducts, including meat, seafd, eggs, and
dairy prducts like butter. Fllwers cmpletely avid all plant-based fds, including vegetables, fruit and grains.
Sme supprters even say that plants have bad things and shuld be ttally taken ut f ur diets.
Supprters f the carnivre diet share many advantages nline. They reprt imprved mental health, better
skin cnditin, and successful weight lss. Sme influencers pst pictures f their meals with large steaks and
varius eggs, describing hw this way f dieting has changed their lives. The diet wrks like ther
lw-carbhydrate (低碳水) diets such as the ketgenic diet, frcing the bdy t burn fat fr energy instead f
carbhydrates.
Hwever, health experts are very wrried abut this trend. Majr health rganizatins, including the British
Heart Fundatin, have warned that diets high in fat and lw in fiber can increase chlesterl levels and raise the
risk f heart disease. Aviding all plant fds means missing necessary nutrients (营养物) and dietary fiber, which
are imprtant fr digestive health and immune functin. What's mre wrrying is that sme parents are putting their
kids n this strict diet.
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Nutritinists pint ut that mst peple already eat enugh prtein and suggest balanced eating habits like the
Mediterranean diet, which includes all kinds f plant and animal fds. While the carnivre diet may get a lt f
attentin n scial media, experts agree that balanced nutritin remains the healthiest chice fr lng-term
well-being.
28. Hw des the authr present the matter in paragraph 1?
A. By explaining reasns. B. By fllwing the time rder.
C. By making cmparisns. D. By sharing his wn diet.
29. What des the authr say abut the carnivre diet?
A It allws peple t eat less lw-sugar fruit.
B. It mainly depends n seafd and dairy fr main nutrients.
C. It stresses the imprtance f balancing meat and vegetables.
D. It requires fllwers t avid all plant-based fds in their meals.
30. Why are experts specially wrried abut children fllwing the carnivre diet?
A. Children need mre prtein than adults fr grwth.
B. The diet is t expensive fr mst families t affrd.
C. Children are mre easily influenced by scial media trends.
D. The diet may nt include necessary nutrients fr prper develpment.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Advantages and Risks f the Carnivre Diet
B. Hw t Lse Weight by the Carnivre Diet
C. The Influence f Scial Media Trends
D. Why Vegetarian Diets Are Better
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍肉食者饮食这一新兴饮食趋势，及其支持者所称优势与专家警示的
健康风险。
【28 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“In recent years, mre and mre peple have cut dwn n meat fr health and
envirnmental reasns. Restaurants have added mre vegetarian (素食) chices, and many peple have started
第 11页/共 26页
plant-based eating. Hwever, a surprising new dietary trend (趋势) is nw becming ppular acrss scial media
platfrms — the carnivre diet.(近年来，越来越多的人出于健康和环境原因减少吃肉。餐馆增加了更多素食
选择，许多人开始了植物性饮食。然而，一种令人惊讶的新饮食趋势如今在社交媒体平台上流行起来——
肉食者饮食)”可知，作者先介绍植物性饮食的流行，再引出与之相反的肉食者饮食，通过对比呈现话题。
故选 C 项。
【29 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“This extreme way f eating means having nly animal prducts, including meat,
seafd, eggs, and dairy prducts like butter. Fllwers cmpletely avid all plant-based fds, including
vegetables, fruit and grains. (这种极端的饮食方式意味着只吃动物产品，包括肉类、海鲜、鸡蛋和黄油等乳制
品。追随者完全避免所有植物性食物，包括蔬菜、水果和谷物)”可知，肉食者饮食要求追随者避免所有植
物性食物。故选 D 项。
【30 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Aviding all plant fds means missing necessary nutrients (营养物) and dietary
fiber, which are imprtant fr digestive health and immune functin. What's mre wrrying is that sme parents are
putting their kids n this strict diet.(避免所有植物性食物意味着缺失必要的营养物质和膳食纤维，这些对消化
健康和免疫功能都很重要。更令人担忧的是，一些父母让他们的孩子遵循这种严格的饮食)”可知，专家担
心儿童遵循该饮食，是因为其可能缺失儿童正常发育所需的必要营养。故选 D 项。
【31 题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，第一段介绍肉食者饮食趋势及特点，第二段说明支持者所称优势，第三、四段提
及专家警示的健康风险并倡导均衡饮食，核心围绕肉食者饮食的优势与风险展开。 选项 A“肉食者饮食的
优势与风险”契合文章核心内容，适合作本文标题。故选 A 项。
D
What if the fd waste we thrw away culd help pwer an airplane? This idea might sund strange, but
researchers at the University f Illinis Urbana-Champaign have made it a reality n a small scale(规模). They
develped a methd t turn fd waste int jet fuel (喷气式飞机燃料).
In their study, published in Nature Cmmunicatins, the team describes a prcess that turns fd waste first
int bi-fuel, which is then upgraded int jet fuel. This fuel can be used directly in planes withut any change. Tests
shwed it met all industry standards fr traditinal jet fuel.
While this is still an early idea, this methd ffers a prmising way t cut dwn plane emissins (排放物).
“We take waste and recver energy t create a useful prduct. This clses a lp (闭环) in the circular ecnmy,”
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said Prfessr Yuanhui Zhang, the study’s lead authr.
Aviatin (航空) is a majr surce f greenhuse gas emissins. While battery-pwered (电池驱动的) cars are
becming mre cmmn, battery-pwered planes are still impractical fr lng flights because f lw energy
effectiveness. Sustainable aviatin fuel (SAF) made frm rganic materials culd cut emissins by up t 80%.
Hwever, prducing SAF that meets strict aviatin standards is challenging.
The researchers used a methd called hydrthermal liquefactin (HTL), which acts like a “pressure cker” t
quickly turn fd waste int il. After several runds f prcessing, the il became a clean jet fuel ready fr use.
Althugh scaling up will need a lt f mney t build new factries and develp technlgy, this research
marks an imprtant step tward greener air travel. It pictures a future where planes are pwered nt by fssil fuels,
but by SAF made frm what we nce threw away, changing hw we prduce energy and help prtect ur planet.
32. What is ne advantage f the new jet fuel accrding t the research?
A. It makes batteries fr airplanes unnecessary.
B. It cmpletely slves the prblem f fd waste.
C. It can be used in planes withut making a change.
D. It is much cheaper t prduce than traditinal fuel.
33. What des Prfessr Yuanhui Zhang cnsider as the key t achieving a clsed lp?
A. Teaching peple t prduce little waste.
B. Turning waste int a useful prduct.
C. Cutting dwn emissins frm airplanes greatly.
D. Develping a new idea fr the aviatin industry.
34. Why des the authr mentin battery-pwered planes?
A. T stress the cmmn use f battery.
B. T explain the need fr ther aviatin fuels.
C. T prve electric cars are better than planes.
D. T shw they are the best way fr shrt flights.
35. What is the authr’s attitude twards the research?
A. Supprtive. B. Dubtful. C. Uncaring. D. Unclear.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍美国科研团队研发出将食物垃圾转化为喷气燃料的方法，及其优势、
第 13页/共 26页
意义与发展前景。
【32 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This fuel can be used directly in planes withut any change. Tests shwed it met
all industry standards fr traditinal jet fuel.(这种燃料无需任何改动即可直接用于飞机。测试表明，它符合传
统喷气燃料的所有行业标准)”可知，这种新型喷气燃料的一个优势是无需改动就能在飞机上使用。故选 C
项。
【33 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的““We take waste and recver energy t create a useful prduct. This clses a lp
(闭环) in the circular ecnmy,” said Prfessr Yuanhui Zhang, the study’s lead authr.(“我们利用废物和回收
能源来创造一种有用的产品。这在循环经济中形成了一个闭环，”该研究的第一作者张远辉（音译）教授说)
”可知，张远辉教授认为将垃圾转化为有用产品是实现闭环的关键。故选 B 项。
【34 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“While battery-pwered (电池驱动的) cars are becming mre cmmn,
battery-pwered planes are still impractical fr lng flights because f lw energy effectiveness. Sustainable
aviatin fuel (SAF) made frm rganic materials culd cut emissins by up t 80%.(虽然电池驱动的汽车越来越
普遍，但由于能源效率低，电池驱动的飞机对于长途飞行仍然不切实际。由有机材料制成的可持续航空燃
料（SAF）可减少高达 80%的排放)”可知，作者提及电池驱动飞机，是为了说明其长途飞行的局限性，从
而凸显对其他可持续航空燃料的需求。故选 B 项。
【35 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Althugh scaling up will need a lt f mney t build new factries and
develp technlgy, this research marks an imprtant step tward greener air travel. It pictures a future where
planes are pwered nt by fssil fuels, but by SAF made frm what we nce threw away, changing hw we
prduce energy and help prtect ur planet.(尽管扩大规模需要大量资金建造新工厂和开发技术，但这项研究标
志着向更绿色的航空旅行迈出了重要一步。它描绘了一个未来：飞机不再由化石燃料驱动，而是由我们曾
经丢弃的东西制成的可持续航空燃料驱动，改变我们生产能源的方式，帮助保护我们的星球)”可知，作者
虽提及扩大规模的挑战，但整体肯定了研究的意义，对该研究持支持态度。 故选 A 项。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-awareness (自我意识) is the ability t see yurself clearly and t understand and reflect n (反思) yur
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thughts, emtins and behavirs. ____36____ Fr example, it can make yur daily life better because it’s a tl
and a practice that can be used anywhere. Als, it helps yu make gd chices. But hw d yu d it? There are
many ways t build and practice self-awareness. Here are sme f the mst helpful nes.
·Keep a diary.
The benefit f keeping a diary is that it allws yu t recgnize, understand, and accept yur thughts and
feelings. It is imprtant because it enables yu t recgnize yur interests and cncerns. ____37____Bth are
imprtant t learn. Whether yu write lng entries, make lists, r write pems, putting yur thughts n paper helps
yu becme mre aware and rganized.
·Practice yga.
____38____ While yur bdy is stretching and mving, the mental part is als — changing yur mind is
learning fcus, self-acceptance, and awareness. Yu becme mre aware f yur bdy and all the feelings that
appear, and yu als understand yur thughts mre clearly.
·Make time t reflect.
Reflecting can be dne in many ways and is persnalized t the persn reflecting. ____39____ By ding this,
yu can see where yu met yur standards, where yu failed, and where yu culd imprve. Yu can try writing in
a jurnal, talking ut lud, r simply sitting quietly and thinking.
·____40____
It’s imprtant t knw yurself frm the inside, but it als helps t knw what thers think. Have yur family
and clse friends describe yu and see which parts yu agree with and which parts surprise yu. Carefully cnsider
what they say and think abut it. Of curse, dn’t take any persn’s wrd as truth; yu need t talk t several
peple t get a fuller picture f yurself.
A. Ask thers abut yurself.
B. Have trusted nes practice it with yu.
C. There are many benefits f practicing self-awareness.
D. Als, it is imprtant t reflect n what thers have dne t yu.
E. It is a physical practice, but it’s just as much a mental practice.
F. But the imprtant thing is t g ver yur thughts, feelings, and behavirs.
G. It can als help yu find ut what yu dn’t want and what desn’t wrk fr yu.
【答案】36. C 37. G 38. E 39. F 40. A
【解析】
第 15页/共 26页
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自我意识的重要性及其益处，并列举了写日记、练瑜伽、反思、
询问亲友等培养和践行自我意识的方法。
【36 题详解】
根据后文“Fr example, it can make yur daily life better because it’s a tl and a practice that can be used
anywhere. Als, it helps yu make gd chices. But hw d yu d it? There are many ways t build and practice
self-awareness. Here are sme f the mst helpful nes.(例如，它能让你的日常生活变得更加美好，因为它是一
种可以在任何地方使用的工具和实践方法。此外，它还能帮助你做出正确的选择。但要如何做到呢？有许
多方法可以培养和实践自我意识。以下是一些最有效的方法)”可知，空后用“Fr example”引出两个具体
好处，因此空格处需总起“自我认知有诸多益处”。C 选项“练习自我意识有很多好处”衔接自然，符合
语境。故选 C。
【37 题详解】
根据上文“The benefit f keeping a diary is that it allws yu t recgnize, understand, and accept yur thughts
and feelings. It is imprtant because it enables yu t recgnize yur interests and cncerns.(写日记的好处在于它
能让你认识到、理解并接受自己的想法和感受。这一点非常重要，因为它能帮助你认清自己的兴趣所在和
关注的重点)”可知，上文提到“日记能帮你识别自己的兴趣和关注点”，G 选项“它也能帮你发现不想要
的和不适合自己的事”，用“als”呼应上文，且与“识别自己的兴趣和关注点”形成互补，符合下文“Bth
are imprtant”的指代对象。故选 G。
【38 题详解】
根据后文“While yur bdy is stretching and mving, the mental part is als — changing yur mind is learning
fcus, self-acceptance, and awareness. Yu becme mre aware f yur bdy and all the feelings that appear, and
yu als understand yur thughts mre clearly.(当你的身体在伸展和运动时，你的精神层面也在变化——改变
想法就是学习集中注意力、自我接纳以及增强意识。你会更加清楚地意识到自己的身体以及出现的各种感
觉，同时也能更清晰地理解自己的想法)”可知，空格后同时提到“身体拉伸”（物理层面）和“专注力、
自我接纳、觉察”（心理层面），需概括瑜伽的双重属性。E 选项“它是一种身体练习，但同样也是一种心
智练习”精准对应下文的身心两方面描述，直接点明瑜伽的核心特点。故选 E。
【39 题详解】
根据上文“Reflecting can be dne in many ways and is persnalized t the persn reflecting.(反思的方式有很多
种，并且会根据反思者个人的特点而有所不同)”以及后文“By ding this, yu can see where yu met yur
standards, where yu failed, and where yu culd imprve. Yu can try writing in a jurnal, talking ut lud, r
simply sitting quietly and thinking.(通过这样做，你就能清楚地看到自己达到了哪些标准，哪些方面做得不够
第 16页/共 26页
好，以及哪些方面还有待改进。你可以尝试写日记、大声说出来，或者只是静静地坐着思考)”可知，上文
说“反思方式多样，可自定义”，下文讲“通过反思能看到达标、未达标和需改进的地方”，空格需衔接
“方式灵活”与“反思核心”。F 选项“但重要的是回顾你的想法、感受和行为”，用“But”强调核心动
作，既不否定上文的“方式多样”，又引出下文反思的具体作用，逻辑连贯。故选 F。
【40 题详解】
根据后文“It’s imprtant t knw yurself frm the inside, but it als helps t knw what thers think. Have yur
family and clse friends describe yu and see which parts yu agree with and which parts surprise yu. Carefully
cnsider what they say and think abut it. Of curse, dn’t take any persn’s wrd as truth; yu need t talk t
several peple t get a fuller picture f yurself.(了解自己的内心是很重要的，但了解他人的看法也会有所帮助。
让家人和亲密朋友描述你，看看哪些是你认同的，哪些又让你感到惊讶。仔细思考他们所说的话，并加以
思考。当然，不要将任何一个人的话当作真理；你需要与几个人交流，以获得对自己更全面的认识)”可知，
下文围绕“让家人和亲密朋友描述你”展开。A 选项“向他人询问关于你的情况”不仅与“家人和亲密朋
友”呼应，且契合小标题的形式，符合语境。故选 A。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a small Michigan twn, there was a bkstre. It std as the cmmunity’s ____41____ cultural
crnerstne — deeply rted (植 根 于 ) in the cmmunity. Fr lcals, it had been mre than just a place
t____42____bks; it was a meeting pint fr bk lvers.
Yet life threw the bkstre an unexpected____43____. It faced the urgent (迫切的) need t be____44____.
At the same time, fr the wner, the ____45____ f carrying thusands f bks was stressful. As news f the
mve spread thrugh the cmmunity, smething amazing began t____46____.The wner stepped utside n
the____47____day, nly t find lts f lcals waiting patiently, ready t____48____— a sight that filled him with
great ____49____.
The peple lined up alng the sidewalk and frmed a human chain. Excitedly, they began____50____each
bk. The air was filled with lively cnversatins and laughter as they____51____their favrite reads and shared
persnal anecdtes (趣闻) cnnected t the bkstre. What seemed like a difficulty was____52____in less than
tw hurs, with all 9,100 bks mved t their new hme____53____.
The wner std by, watching the heartwarming scene unfld. Tears welled up in his eyes, nt ut f sadness,
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but frm a sense f____54____. This mving stry shws the____55____f the cmmunity. It was a pwerful
reminder that the bkstre was much mre than a business; it was a belved part f the twn’s very structure.
41. A. unshakable B. unnecessary C. lst D. new
42. A. create B. buy C. print D. recrd
43. A. discvery B. check C. blw D. invitatin
44. A. develped B. decrated C. mved D. pened
45. A. thught B. explanatin C. methd D. result
46. A. cme back B. slw dwn C. take shape D. give away
47. A. rainy B. scheduled C. perfect D. quiet
48. A. watch B. learn C. reprt D. help
49. A. wrry B. surprise C. patience D. fear
50. A. cpying B. hiding C. passing D. chsing
51. A. discussed B. avided C. frgt D. accepted
52. A. nticed B. started C. questined D. cmpleted
53. A. secretly B. safely C. suddenly D. carelessly
54. A. thankfulness B. purpse C. respnsibility D. regret
55. A. challenge B. wealth C. dependence D. supprt
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C
51. A 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述密歇根小镇一家书店面临搬迁难题，社区居民自发组成人链帮
忙转移书籍，展现社区温暖与支持的故事。
【41 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它作为社区不可动摇的文化基石屹立着——深深植根于社区之中。A. unshakable
不可动摇的；B. unnecessary 不必要的；C. lst 丢失的；D. new 新的。根据破折号后“deeply rted in the
cmmunity”可知，书店在社区中地位稳固，是不可动摇的文化基石。故选 A。
【42 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：对当地人来说，它不仅仅是一个买书的地方；更是爱书人士的聚集地。A. create
创造；B. buy 购买；C. print 印刷；D. recrd 记录。结合常识，书店是人们购买书籍的场所。故选 B。
【43 题详解】
第 18页/共 26页
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，生活给这家书店带来了一个意想不到的打击。A. discvery 发现；B. check
检查；C. blw 打击；D. invitatin 邀请。根据后文“ It faced the urgent (迫切的) need t be”及搬迁的压
力可知，此处指书店遭遇意外困境，即打击。故选 C。
【44 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它迫切需要搬迁。A. develped 发展；B. decrated 装饰；C. mved 搬迁；D. pened
打开。根据后文“As news f the mve spread thrugh the cmmunity”可知，此处指书店需要搬迁，mve 为
原词复现。故选 C。
【45 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，对店主来说，搬运数千本书的想法让他压力很大。A. thught 想法、
念头；B. explanatin 解释；C. methd 方法；D. result 结果。根据后文“carrying thusands f bks was stressful
”可知，搬运大量书籍的想法本身就让店主感到有压力。故选 A。
【46 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当搬迁的消息在社区传开后，一件令人惊叹的事情开始发生。A. cme back 回来；
B. slw dwn 减速；C. take shape 成形、发生；D. give away 赠送。根据后文“The peple lined up alng the
sidewalk and frmed a human chain. Excitedly, they began ___10___ each bk.”居民前来帮忙可知，此处指令
人惊叹的事情开始发生，take shape 符合语境。故选 C。
【47 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：搬迁当天，店主走出店门，却发现许多当地人耐心等待着，准备提供帮助
——这一幕让他大为惊讶。A. rainy 下雨的；B. scheduled 安排好的、预定的；C. perfect 完美的；D. quiet 安
静的。结合前文“the mve”可知，此处指预定好的搬迁当天，scheduled 符合语境。故选 B。
【48 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：搬迁当天，店主走出店门，却发现许多当地人耐心等待着，准备提供帮助——
这一幕让他大为惊讶。A. watch 观看；B. learn 学习；C. reprt 报告；D. help 帮助。根据后文“The peple lined
up alng the sidewalk and frmed a human chain. Excitedly, they began ___10___ each bk.”可知，此处指当地
人准备帮忙，help 符合语境。故选 D。
【49 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：搬迁当天，店主走出店门，却发现许多当地人耐心等待着，准备提供帮助——
这一幕让他大为惊讶。A. wrry 担忧；B. surprise 惊讶；C. patience 耐心；D. fear 恐惧。根据上文“ At the
same time, fr the wner, the ___5___ f carrying thusands f bks was stressful. ”推测，店主未预料到居民
会主动前来帮忙，因此看到这一幕会感到惊讶。故选 B。
第 19页/共 26页
【50 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们兴奋地开始传递每一本书。A. cpying 复制；B. hiding 隐藏；C. passing 传
递；D. chsing 选择。根据前文“frmed a human chain”可知，居民组成人链是为了传递书籍，提高搬运
效率。故选 C。
【51 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：空气中充满了热烈的交谈和笑声，他们讨论着自己最喜欢的书，分享着与这家
书店有关的个人趣闻。A. discussed 讨论；B. avided 避免；C. frgt 忘记；D. accepted 接受。结合上文“lively
cnversatins”可知，居民们在传递书籍的同时讨论自己喜欢的书，discussed 符合语境。故选 A。
【52 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：看似困难的事情在不到两个小时内就完成了，所有 9100 本书都安全转移到了新
家。A. nticed 注意到；B. started 开始；C. questined 质疑；D. cmpleted 完成。根据后文“all 9,100 bks
mved t their new hme”可知，搬运书籍的任务在短时间内完成了。故选 D。
【53 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：看似困难的事情在不到两个小时内就完成了，所有 9100 本书都安全转移到了新
家。A. secretly 秘密地；B. safely 安全地；C. suddenly 突然地；D. carelessly 粗心地。根据上文“The peple
lined up alng the sidewalk and frmed a human chain. Excitedly, they began ___10___ each bk. The air was
filled with lively cnversatins and laughter as they ___11___ their favrite reads and shared persnal anecdtes
(趣闻) cnnected t the bkstre. ”居民搬书的愉快场景可知，他们认真搬书，书籍应是安全转移。故选 B。
【54 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：泪水涌上他的眼眶，不是因为悲伤，而是因为感激。A. thankfulness 感激；B. purpse
目的；C. respnsibility 责任；D. regret 后悔。根据上文“nly t find lts f lcals waiting patiently, ready t ___
8___”居民主动帮忙解决搬迁难题，店主对此应心怀感激。故选 A。
【55 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个感人的故事展现了社区的支持。A. challenge 挑战；B. wealth 财富；C.
dependence 依赖；D. supprt 支持。居民自发帮忙搬书，是对书店的支持，体现了社区的支持力量。故选 D
。
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Sabrina Malikva, brn in Tajikistan and raised in Russia, is fluent in Chinese — a skill she has develped
fr mre than a decade up t nw.
第 20页/共 26页
Her interest____56____the language began in primary schl, when her schl briefly ffered Chinese classes.
Even after the classes were cancelled, she____57____(cntinue) learning with private teachers. “In my city, I was
the nly child wh culd speak the language,____58____gave me a real sense f pride,” she said.
Nw a student f internatinal Chinese educatin at Beijing Freign Studies University, Malikva was amng
the participants (参与者) at the 2025 Wrld Chinese Language Cnference,____59____(hld) in Beijing frm Nv.
14 t 16. Her experience shws the____60____(grw) internatinal thirst fr learning Chinese, a trend celebrated at
the event.
The cnference brught tgether mre than 5,000 participants frm ver 160 cuntries and regins. It stressed
the rle f Chinese as a glbal language in an____61____(increasing) cnnected wrld.
“Our gal is t help the yunger generatin gain abilities fr future wrk and life. Amng these abilities,
Chinese is____62____imprtant bridge,” Thai Minister f Educatin Narumn Pinysinwat said at the pening
ceremny. “As China stands at the frnt f technlgical and ecnmic innvatin, Chinese becmes the gateway
fr partnership in ecnmy and technlgy.”
“Many yung peple in Arab cuntries have a wish____63____(study) abrad. As China grws
strnger____64____ffers mre pprtunities, Chinese becmes a skill that pens drs,” Jia Qingzhu, a teacher
at Beijing Freign Studies University, explained. “We prvide a cmplete pathway — frm learning Chinese and
studying in China t_____65_____ (find) career pprtunities afterward.”
【答案】56. in 57. cntinued
58. which 59. held
60. grwing
61. increasingly
62. an 63. t study
64. and 65. finding
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在俄罗斯长大、现就读于北京外国语大学的 Sabrina Malikva
十多年来坚持学习中文并参与 2025 年世界中文大会的故事。
【56 题详解】
考查介词。句意：她对中文的兴趣始于小学，当时学校曾短暂开设过中文课。此处意为“对……的兴趣”，
表达为 interest in，故此处应用介词 in，故填 in。
【57 题详解】
第 21页/共 26页
考查时态。句意：即使课程取消后，她仍继续跟随私人教师学习。此处在句中作谓语动词，与主语 she 之间
为主动关系，且根据前文 were cancelled 可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填 cntinued。
【58 题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：“在我生活的城市，我是唯一一个会说中文的孩子，这让我感到十分自豪。”
她说道。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前文“In my city, I was the nly child wh culd speak the
language”整个这件事，且从句中缺少主语，故此处应用 which 引导，故填 which。
【59 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：目前，Malikva 是北京外国语大学国际中文教育专业的学生，并作为参与者之一
参加了 2025 年世界中文大会。此处作后置定语，修饰 Cnference，Cnference 与 hld 之间为被动关系，故
应用过去分词，故填 held。
【60 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：她的经历展现了国际上日益增长的中文学习热情，这一趋势在大会上得到了充分体现。
此处作定语，修饰 internatinal thirst，故应用形容词“grwing 日益增长的”，故填 grwing。
【61 题详解】
考查副词。句意：本次大会汇聚了来自 160 多个国家和地区的 5000 余名与会者，强调了中文作为全球语言
在联系日益紧密的世界中的重要作用。此处修饰形容词 cnnected，故应用副词“increasingly 不断增加地，
越来越多地”，故填 increasingly。
【62 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在这些能力中，中文是一座重要的桥梁。此处 bridge“桥”为可数名词，且此处泛指“一
座桥梁”，故应用不定冠词，且 imprtant 的发音以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词 an，故填 an。
【63 题详解】
考查不定式。句意：许多阿拉伯国家的年轻人有出国留学的愿望。此处作 wish 的后置定语，应用不定式 t
d，“做某事的愿望”表达为 a wish t d，故填 t study。
【64 题详解】
考查连词。句意：随着中国日益强大并提供更多机遇，中文成了一项开启机遇的技能。此处连接动词 grws
和 ffers，为递进关系，故应用并列连词 and，故填 and。
【65 题详解】
考查动名词。句意：我们提供了一条完整的路径——从学习中文、来华留学，到之后寻找职业发展机会。
此处 t 为介词，故应用动名词作宾语，故填 finding。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第 22页/共 26页
第一节（满分 15 分）
66. 假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校篮球场因紧急维修将暂停开放一周。请你写一则通知，内容
包括：
1.通知事由；
2.提出替代性建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Unin
【答案】One pssible versin：
Ntice
This is t infrm yu that the basketball curt f ur schl will be temprarily clsed fr urgent repairs fr
ne week, starting frm December 30th. The maintenance is necessary t ensure a better and safer playing
envirnment fr everyne.
During this perid we encurage yu t participate in ther physical activities. Fr instance, the indr
gymnasium will be pen fr badmintn and table tennis. Additinally, the ftball field is available fr jgging r
playing ftball.
We sincerely aplgize fr any incnvenience this may cause and highly appreciate yur understanding and
cperatin. We are lking frward t welcming yu back t the newly maintained curt sn.
The Students’ Unin
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文，要求学生写一则通知，通知学校篮球场因紧急维修将暂停开放一周
这件事。
【详解】1.词汇积累：
第 23页/共 26页
确保：ensure→guarantee/make sure
参加：participate in→take part in/be invlved in
道歉：aplgize→we yu an aplgy/make an aplgy
期待：lk frward t→anticipate
2.句式拓展：
简单句变复合句
原句：The maintenance is necessary t ensure a better and safer playing envirnment fr everyne.
拓展句：The reasn why the maintenance is necessary is that we must ensure a better and safer playing
envirnment fr everyne.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】This is t infrm yu that the basketball curt f ur schl will be temprarily clsed fr
urgent repairs fr ne week, starting frm December 30th.(运用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型 2】We sincerely aplgize fr any incnvenience this may cause and highly appreciate yur
understanding and cperatin.(运用了省去关系代词 that 或者 which 的定语从句)
第二节（满分 25 分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One evening, after a heated argument (争论) with my father, I culd n lnger stand the heavy atmsphere at
hme. I rushed ut angrily, jumped n my bike, and rde fast int the darkening night, trying t escape his unkind
wrds ringing in my mind.
The wind blew hard against my face, but it failed t cl my anger. As I sped arund a crner, my frnt wheel
hit a lse stne. Suddenly, I lst cntrl and was thrwn nt the rugh rad with my bike falling beside me with
a lud clatter. A serius pain rushed thrugh my leg, leaving me lying there, helpless and unable t mve.
Just then, a kind-lking man hurried ver. “Are yu kay?” he asked, ffering his hand. I tk it, and he
helped me up befre wheeling my bike aside. As I dusted myself ff, the cut n my knee started t hurt even mre.
“Thank yu, sir,” I said.
His simple kindness suddenly brught back a clear and strng memry: my father, yunger then, running
tirelessly beside my shaky bike, his strng hands hlding the seat t keep me balanced. “Dn’t give up! Yu can d
it!” he encuraged me. He had run beside me like that fr cuntless afternns until I finally learned t ride n my
wn.
The difference hit me deeply. Here I was, mved by a stranger fr ne small act f help, but I had never
thanked my father fr all the miles he ran supprting me, fr all the times he had picked me up. Full f regret and
第 24页/共 26页
shame, I std up straight, wiped my eyes, and turned my bike tward hme.
注意：1.续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My heart was racing as I pushed pen the frnt dr.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
As Dad cleaned my brken leg, I spke the wrds stuck in my thrat nervusly.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
My heart was racing as I pushed pen the frnt dr. My father was sitting n the sfa in the living rm, but
he jumped t his feet when he saw me limping. His eyes were fixed n my bleeding leg, and the strict lk n his
face melted int cncern right away. “What happened?” he asked, his vice filled with real wrry instead f the
anger I had imagined. Befre I culd answer, he rushed t get the first-aid kit, his earlier anger cmpletely
frgtten in his hurry t take care f me.
As Dad cleaned my brken leg, I spke the wrds stuck in my thrat nervusly. “Dad, I’m really srry,” I
began, my vice trembling. “When that stranger helped me up tnight, it made me remember all thse times yu
taught me t ride the bike.” His hands paused fr just a secnd befre cntinuing their gentle wrk. “I’m just glad
yu’re safe,” he said quietly. That simple respnse made me realize that Dad’s lve had always been there, patient
and frgiving, even when I didn’t ntice it.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者与父亲激烈争吵后离家，骑车时摔倒受伤，一位好心人
帮助了他，这让他回忆起父亲教自己骑车时的支持与鼓励，心生愧疚与后悔，于是决定回家向父亲道歉。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
第 25页/共 26页
①由第一段首句内容“我推开前门时心跳加速。”可知，第一段可描写作者回家后看到父亲时的情景以及父
亲的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“当爸爸清洗我骨折的腿时，我紧张地说出了卡在喉咙里的话。”可知，第二段可描写
作者向父亲道歉以及父亲的回应。
2. 续写线索：作者回家——看到父亲——父亲关心——清理伤口——作者道歉——父亲回应
3. 词汇激活
行为类：
①跳起来：jump t ne’s feet/leap up/spring t ne’s feet
②冲：rush/dash/hurry
③帮助：help/assist
情绪类：
①担心：cncern/wrry/anxiety
②愤怒：anger/rage/fury
【点睛】【高分句型 1】My father was sitting n the sfa in the living rm, but he jumped t his feet when he saw
me limping. (运用了 when 引导的状语从句)
【高分句型 2】That simple respnse made me realize that Dad’s lve had always been there, patient and frgiving,
even when I didn’t ntice it. (运用了 that 引导的宾语从句，when 引导的状语从句)