广东省惠州市2025年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题附答案

这是一份广东省惠州市2025年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题附答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解请阅读A，短文填空，读写综合，读写综合B. 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
I am Mr. Li. In my math class tday, I walked t the blackbard and wrte dwn a frmula(公式): "a² + b² = c²".
After 1． it dwn, I turned arund and said t the class, "Nw, everyne, please write this frmula dwn in yur 2． and start thinking abut when we can use it."
Then I started 3． arund the classrm t check n the students. There 4． 42 students. Mst f 5． were busily writing, but I saw a girl - Lily. 6． girl was sitting there thinking, and didn't write. It was a bit unusual.
Suddenly, Lily put up her hand. I ndded and she std up and said, "Mr. Li, I think we shuld als 7． ut that we can nly use this frmula when we meet right - angled triangles(直角三角形). If we dn't knw this, sme students might wrngly use it in ther triangles."
I 8． at her and said, "Well dne, Lily! Yu are right! In fact, yu are nw in junir high schl, and math knwledge will be mre cmplex(更复杂). 9． think carefully in yur study!Tday's lessn is 10． yu all." All the students ndded their head and I was happy t see them thinking carefully in class.
1．A． writingB． writeC． wrte
2．A． ntebkB． ntebksC． ntebks'
3．A． walkB． walksC． t walk
4．A． beB． wereC． was
5．A． theirB． theyC． them
6．A． AB． AnC． The
7．A． pintedB． pintC． t pint
8．A． smilingB． smilesC． smiled
9．A． NeverB． SmetimesC． Always
10．A． frB． inC． n
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I am Captain(船长) Henry, I'm an Englishman. In 1598, my ship gt t an island in the Indian Ocean.
As I arrived at this new land, I was 11． t see a strange bird - the dd. It was a large, clumsy(笨拙的) bird that seemed s different frm the birds back in my hmeland. At first, I was simply watching them fr 12． .
We needed many things t live there, s we 13． the trees. We als brught(带来) with us ur pigs, cats, and dgs. These animals ran 14． . The pigs and dgs started 15． the dds — they were s slw.
I saw my men hunting the dds t. It was very 16． t hunt a dd . We let ur animals eat the dd eggs, nt knwing that we were slwly but surely causing(导致) the dds t 17． frm the wrld.
Nw, many years later, when I lk at the dds in museums, I think back t that time n the island, I feel s 18． fr them. We were really wrng t d harm t them.We humans, have the pwer t change the wrld, but we shuld als be mre 19． and respectful(尊重) f the animals and plants that 20． the earth. I wish n mre lives will die ut as dds.
11．A． lvelyB． shckedC． busyD． dead
12．A． fdB． funC． shwD． adventure
13．A． cut dwnB． filled with
C． fly awayD． lked up
14．A． less and lessB． left and right
C． here and thereD． frnt and back
15．A． tuchingB． feedingC． missingD． hunting
16．A． difficultB． shrtC． lngD． easy
17．A． die utB． turn tC． stand byD． take ff
18．A． happyB． pliteC． srryD． nervus
19．A． carefulB． ppularC． festiveD． real
20．A． shareB． breatheC． shineD． hug
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Happy Farm is having an animal cncert (音乐会). Let's have a lk.
21．Wh will sing in this cncert?
A．Sme childrenB．Sme animals
C．Sme flwersD．Sme farmers
22．Hw many sngs will Amy sing?
A．OneB．TwC．FurD．Eight
23．When is Carrie ging t sing?
A．At 8:30B．At 8:55C．At 9:20D．At 9:45
24．Why des Jhn g t the cncert with sme green grass?
A．Maybe he is ging t take phts with Amy.
B．Maybe he is ging t take phts with Carrie.
C．Maybe he is ging t take phts with Bbby.
D．Maybe he is ging t take phts with Danny.
25．Where may the cncert be held(举办)?
A．In a z.B．In a science lab.
C．In a pl.D．In a bkshp.
请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
The tmat is frm Suth America. When the tmat first came t Eurpe, peple grew(种植) tmates just because they lked nice, ▲ .
But nw peple frm all ver the wrld eat tmates. And peple d unusual things with tmates. Peple grw tmates in space(太空). There is a big tmat fight(大战) every year in Spain(西班牙). A lng time ag, peple wuld thrw a bad tmat when they saw a shw they did nt like.
Mst farmers pick tmates when they are still green. It's better t keep fresh in this way. But these tmates d nt taste(尝起来) gd. S lts f peple grw tmates themselves.
Tmates that yu grw are better than tmates that yu buy. Yu can grw tmates yurself.
Put a seed n tp f the sil. Cver_the seed with sme sil. Then water the tp.
Seeds like t be warm. A few days later, the plant will grw abve the sil. Put the plant by windw. The plant needs fur hurs f sun a day. Always keep the sil a bit wet.
Pick the tmates when they are red, and… Enjy!
26．Which is the missing wrds in " ▲ " in the passage?
A．many scientists studied it carefully.
B．peple did nt eat it
C．everybdy knws where it was frm.
D．children liked it very much
27．Which is the unusual thing peple d with tmates?
A．B．
C．D．
28．When d mst farmers pick tmates?
A．When the tmates are red.
B．When the tmates are still green.
C．When the tmates taste gd.
D．When they like.
29．What des the underlined wrd "Cver" mean in Paragraph 5?
A．Put sme sil n the tp f the seed.
B．Thrw the seed int water.
C．Recgnise the seed.
D．Cut the seed int pieces.
30．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Grw tmates, enjy tmatesB．Eat tmates, pick tmates
C．Thrw tmates, pick tmatesD．Knw tmates, enjy tmates
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学与家人之间的烦恼，右栏是知心姐姐给出的建议。请为左栏的五位同学选择合适他们的建议。
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
On Sunday, during the Dragn Bat Festival in 2024, a fun dragn bat cmpetitin started in Guangzhu.
Many teams frm all ver the wrld came t 36． part in the exciting event n the beautiful Pearl River. Sme teams were 37． the US, Canada, and ther cuntries. 38． six teams came frm cities in Guangdng and Fujian f China,.
Befre the cmpetitin 39． , peple had sme activities t learn mre abut the Dragn Bat Festival. There were lin dance shws, which are a 40． traditin in Guangdng. The lin dancers mved 41． clrful lin cstumes(服装) arund and did cl tricks(耍酷的把戏).
In the twn f Shatian in Dngguan, 42． was a special dragn bat team. All the peple in the team were 43． , aged frm 28 t 62. "The yung shuld keep the spirit(精神) f teamwrk. We still need the spirit in ur everyday lives." said Gu Yanting, a 38-year-ld mther f the team.
The dragn bat cmpetitin was a great way t 44． the Dragn Bat Festival and bring peple tgether frm all ver the 45． . Everyne had a fun day!
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
46．What des Alice cllect?
47．Why can't they have cats at hme accrding t Alice?
48．When des Nick always use puzzle app n mbile?
49．Where d Lucy's uncle and aunt live?
50．What d Lucy and her uncle talk abut n the Internet?
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）B. 书面表达
51．请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你是李明，上初中后学科变多了，有些同学就不参加课外活动了。但你认为除了学习，我们也应该培养自己的兴趣爱好，全面发展。请根据以下思维导图写一篇发言稿在班会课上以自己为例子，鼓励同学们享受美好初中时光：
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数70左右，作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear classmates,
Tday is my hnr(荣幸) t talk in the Class Meeting.
Thank yu fr listening!
答案
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．C；4．B；5．C；6．C；7．B；8．C；9．C；10．A
【答案】11．B；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．D；16．D；17．A；18．C；19．A；20．A
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．B
24．C
25．A
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．B
29．A
30．D
【答案】31．C；32．F；33．E；34．D；35．B
【答案】36．take；37．frm；38．And；39．began；40．ppular；41．their；42．there；43．mthers；44．celebrate；45．wrld
【答案】46．Things with cats n them.
/ Things with cats n them （-cards r ntebks r T-shirts）.
/ Things with cats n them（-cards r ntebks r T-shirts, things like that）.
/Alice cllects things with cats n them（-cards r ntebks r T-shirts, things like that）.
47．Because her (Alice's) dad can't stand them (cats).
48．When he waits fr the bus r in the queue (at the fast fd place).
49．They(Lucy's uncle and aunt) live in New Zealand. / In New Zealand.
50．The All Blacks.
51．【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear classmates,
Tday is my hnr(荣幸) t talk in the Class Meeting. In junir high, we have mre subjects and sme f us didn't take part in the schl activities. It's nt gd fr teenagers.
There are all kinds f interesting clubs in ur schl, such as traditin art club, sprts club, bird club. I like many clubs and I jin the music club, because I like singing very much. I g t the club every Thursday after schl. I sing with my friends tgether. We all have fun and learn a lt.
I think everyne can jin a club and enjy ur schl lives.
Thank yu fr listening!Names
Time
Sngs
Others
Amy
8:30—8:40
M M
Amy is a big and strng cw. She likes flwers. If (如果) yu want t take phts with her, just give her sme flwers!
Carrie
8:55—9:05
Mew Mew
Carrie is a cute cat. Give her smething pink and she'll be happy t take phts with yu.
Bbby
9:20—9:30
Ba Ba
Bbby is a sheep in a black jacket. Isn't he cl? He likes green grass (草). S give him sme and yu can take phts with him.
Danny
9:45—9:55
Wf Wf
Danny is a 2-year-ld dg, but he is clever and he sings very well. His favurite fd is the bne (骨头).
31． I have a yunger sister. I feel she gets mre care frm ur parents.
32． My parents like running very much. They always ask me t run with them n Saturday and Sunday mrning. But I just want t sleep fr a whle day.
33． I dn't like helping with husewrk. Cleaning my rm r setting the table feels like a bring jb.
34． My mm and dad are always busy wrking, and I am ften alne. I feel like I dn't get enugh time with them.
35． I like t wear cl clthes but my parents think they are nt gd fr a child.
A. Why nt ask nicely if yu can share? Yu can take turns playing with it. That way, bth f yu can have fun.
B. It's ften t have different ideas. Listen t yur parents' ideas first, then yu can tell them yur thughts.
C. Yur sister is yunger s she needs a bit mre care nw. When yu were as yung as yur sister, yu gt mre care t. Yu can help take care f yur sister.
D. Yur parents wrk hard t give yu a gd life. Yu can tell them hw yu feel. Maybe yu can ask fr a family playtime.
E. If yu clean yur rm, yu can find yur things easily. Just d a little bit every day. Yur mm and dad will be happy and feel prud!
F. Exercise is like a magic key that can pen the dr t gd health. Mving yur bdy is fun and it makes yu strnger. Just try.
G. Yur grandparents just want yu t be safe and plite. Try t listen t them. And yu can als talk with them.
begin ppular r there mther wrld
take frm their celebrate and dragn
I lve cats! I like watching cat vides n YuTube every day. I lve taking phts f them, t. I always take phts f cats that I see when I'm utside. I try t get phts f lts f different kinds. And I cllect things with cats n them - cards r ntebks r T-shirts, things like that. But we can't have cats at hme because my dad can't stand (不能忍受) them.
——Alice
I can't stand having nthing t d. Fr example, when I wait fr the bus r in the queue(排队) at the fast fd place, I always have my puzzle app(拼图软件) n my mbile. Smetimes it's Sudku, smetimes a crsswrd r different wrd game, but it desn't matter. I just like ding puzzles. And it's great because I never get bred.
——Nick
I dn't really like sprts. I hate running and ding exercise and all that, but I'm crazy abut the New Zealand rugby(橄榄球) team, the All Blacks. It's because my uncle and aunt live in New Zealand and they lve rugby. S I watch the games and cllect anything I can abut them! I have a bk that I put phts and newspaper articles in. Once a week my uncle and I talk n the Internet abut the All Blacks – I lve that!
——Lucy