广东省深圳2025年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷附答案

这是一份广东省深圳2025年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷附答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，阅读理解第三节 信息匹配，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was a sunny Saturday. Arund 20 students and Ms. Smith 1． at the muntain ft. The students were a bit nervus abut their first utdr class, yet their faces were lit up with excitement.
As they climbed, Ms. Smith was like a walking guidebk. She 2． varius plants t the students. "Lk at this flwer," she said, "it has special clrs t 3． bees fr pllinatin (投粉)." When they gt t a small brk (溪流), they tk a break. The students were asked t write a pem abut natural 4． . "I think we can write abut hw the brk sunds," ne student said, and thers said yes, answering 5． .
The climbing gt harder as the students went higher. Tim was tired and walked slwly, but Ms. Smith's wrds helped him keep ging. She tld Tim, "Every step yu take is getting yu 6． t the tp. Yu have the strength within yu." At this pint, the students were 7． int grups t help each ther, and made sure n ne was left behind. It tk them almst three hurs t 8． the tp f the muntain. Fr the students, they felt like they had cnquered (征服) 9． big. As a student said, "This hike was an amazing 10． ! I learned s much, like hw t wrk as a team."
1．A． playedB． gatheredC． explredD． attended
2．A． designedB． paintedC． intrducedD． prepared
3．A． attractB． fllwC． prtectD． scare
4．A． fdB． stylesC． stnesD． landscape
5．A． friendlyB． activelyC． patientlyD． quietly
6．A． fasterB． fartherC． clserD． higher
7．A． turnedB． launchedC． dividedD． handled
8．A． pickB． passC． leaveD． reach
9．A． anythingB． smethingC． everythingD． nthing
10．A． experienceB． experimentC． prductinD． reflectin
二、阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Winter is cming. D yu feel dwn mre ften? If s, yu might have seasnal affective disrder (SAD, 季节性情绪失调).
SAD is a kind f depressin (抑郁症) that cmes and ges with the seasns. It is als knwn as "winter depressin" because it usually happens in winter. Hwever sme peple with SAD may als feel dwn during the summer and feel better in the winter.
Besides feeling sad, peple with SAD may als lse interest in everyday activities. They may sleep a lt and find it hard t get up in the mrning. It can als be difficult fr them t study fr a lng time.
Scientists still dn't knw the reasn behind SAD, but it's ften related t less sunlight during the shrter autumn and winter days, the UK Natinal Health Service (NHS) said. Nt getting enugh sunlight might make a part f the brain nt wrk well. This can influence yur bdy clck. All f these things make yu feel blue.
Getting mre sunlight and exercising are gd ways t deal with SAD. "Light therapy (疗法)", r using special lamps at hme, can als help, but if yu still feel very sad, yu shuld g t a dctr, said the NHS.
11．Hw might peple feel mre ften if they have SAD?
A．Angry.B．Unhappy.C．Nervus.D．Excited.
12．When des SAD usually happen?
A．In spring.B．In summer.C．In autumn.D．In winter.
13．What may peple d if they have seasnal affective disrder (SAD)?
A．They may lve sprts mre than befre.
B．They may lse interest in everyday activities.
C．They may get up early easily every mrning.
D．They may stay fcused n their classes.
14．What might be the reasn fr SAD accrding t the UK NHS?
A．Nt getting enugh sleep.B．T much brain activity.
C．Getting less sunlight.D．Difficulties in being fcused.
15．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．It is abut hw t make peple happy and healthy in winter.
B．It is abut seasnal affective disrder and hw t deal with it.
C．It talks abut sme peple wh have depressin in winter.
D．It discusses the imprtance f sunlight in ur daily life.
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Only eighty days. Here is the estimate (预测) made by the Daily Telegraph:
Frm Lndn t Suez, by rail and steambats, 7 days.
Frm Suez t Bmbay—13 days
Frm Bmbay t Calcutta—3 days
Frm Calcutta t Hng Kng—13 days
Frm Hng Kng t Ykhama (Japan)—6 days
Frm Ykhama t San Francisc—22 days
Frm San Francisc t New Yrk—7 days
Frm New Yrk t Lndn—9 days
Ttal—80 days." said Phileas Fgg.
"Yes, in eighty days!" said Stuart excitedly "But that desn't take int accunt (考虑) bad weather, ppsite winds, railway accidents, and s n."
"All included," returned Phileas Fgg.
"But think abut this, what if the Indians take away the rails," replied Stuart, "what if they stp the trains, steal the things in the luggage vans, and hurt the passengers?"
"All included," replied calmly Fgg.
Stuart, went n, "Yu are right, theretically (理论上地), Mr. Fgg, but practically—"
"Practically als Mr. Stuart," said Mr. Fgg.
"I'd like t see yu d it in eighty days." said Stuart.
"It depends n yu. Shall we g?" said Fgg.
"Gd help me! I wuld bet (赌) fur thusand punds that such a jurney is impssible," said Stuart.
"Quite pssible" returned Mr. Fgg.
"Well, make it, then!" said Stuart.
"The jurney rund the wrld in eighty days?" asked Fgg.
"Yes." replied Stuart.
"I shuld like nthing better." said Fgg.
"When?" asked Stuart.
"At nce." replied Fgg.
"It's crazy!" cried Stuart, wh was beginning t be angry at his friend's insistency (坚持).
16．Accrding t the estimate, hw many days des it take t travel frm Bmbay t Calcutta?
A．3 days.B．6 days.C．7 days.D．13 days.
17．Hw much mney did Stuart bet that the jurney was impssible?
A．Tw thusand punds.B．Three thusand punds.
C．Fur thusand punds.D．Five thusand punds.
18．In the underlined sentence "I'd like t see yu d it in eighty days.", what des "it" refer t?
A．Indians take away the rails and stp the trains.
B．The trip frm Hng Kng t Ykhama (Japan).
C． Fur thusand punds is bet n the jurney.
D．The jurney t travel all ver the wrld.
19．Hw did Stuart's feeling twards the jurney change?
A．Frm angry t excited.B．Frm excited t angry.
C．Frm unsure t sad.D．Frm unsure t sure.
20．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the cnversatin?
① Fgg agreed t bet and said he wuld start at nce.
② Stuart didn't think it culd be dne and wanted t bet.
③ Fgg tld the plan t g arund the wrld in 80 days.
④ They discussed pssible prblems n the jurney.
A．③④①B．④①②C．①②①D．②③①④
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
① Early n the mrning f Octber 30th, a big rcket called Lng March-2FY 19 tk ff frm Jiuquan in Nrthwest China. It carried three astrnauts n a trip t the China Space Statin.
② After abut 10 minutes, the Shenzhu-19 spacecraft separated frm the rcket and entered its designated rbit. This meant the launch was a success!
③ The China Space Statin will welcme the new Shenzhu-19 crew (机组成员), led by experienced astrnaut Cai Xuzhe and newcmers Sng Lingdng and female astrnaut Wang Haze, abut 6.5 hurs after takeff.
④ Cmmander (指令长) Cai is ging back t space just 22 mnths after his last trip, which is a recrd fr the shrtest time between missins in the histry f Chinese astrnauts. Sng and Wang, bth brn in 1990, are n their first space missin. Wang is als China's first female spaceflight engineer.
⑤ This is the furth time that astrnauts have flwn t the space statin t wrk and d experiments, and it's the 33rd missin in China's manned space prgram. The main tasks include switching (调换) crews with the Shenzhu-18 astrnauts, staying n the statin fr six mnths, ding space experiments, ging utside the spacecraft and managing carg (货物) and s n.
⑥ After launch, Shenzhu-19 will cnnect t the Tianhe mdule f the space statin abut 6.5 hurs later. During their stay, they will get supplies frm the Tianzhu-8 carg spacecraft and be visited by the Shenzhu-20 crew. They will cme back t Earth in late April r early May. The Shenzhu-18 crew will return t Earth n Nvember 4 after the new crew arrives.
⑦ Fr this missin, the develpers made the Shenzhu-19 spacecraft better by imprving its design, s it can carry mre supplies (补给). This helps the astrnauts and makes the space statin wrk mre effectively.
21．What des the underlined wrd "designated" in the secnd paragraph mean?
A．PlannedB．NamedC．ChangedD．Suggested
22．What is Wang Haze's special achievement?
A．She is the yungest astrnaut in the prgram.
B．She made a recrd between tw space missins.
C．She is China's first female spaceflight engineer.
D．She has flwn t the space statin fur times.
23．Which f the fllwing is true?
A．The Shenzhu-18 crew will cme back t Earth in late April r early May.
B．The Shenzhu-19 astrnauts will d space experiments during their stay.
C．The Shenzhu-19 will cnnect t the Tianhe mdule 8.5 hurs after launch
D．The Shenzhu-19 astrnauts will stay n the statin fr 4 mnths.
24．What's the key advantage f imprving Shenzhu-19's design?
A．Flying mre quickly.B．Having better appearance.
C．Ding mre wrk.D．Carrying mre supplies.
25．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A．The Develpment f China's Manned Spacecraft Design.
B．The Intrductin f Chinese Astrnauts and Space Missins.
C．China's Manned Space Explratin in Recent Years.
D．The Shenzhu-19 Missin:A New Step in China's Space Explratin.
三、阅读理解【答案】（40分）第二节 短文填空
阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯。
Cllecting things is a ppular hbby. Sme peple cllect things like CDs, bks, pictures. But sme peple cllect unusual things. Fr example, they may cllect clcks, maps and s n. 26．
A cllectin f fur-leaf clvers (四叶草)
Gabriella lives in America. She enjys cllecting fur-leaf clvers. She has 118,791 and that makes her a Guinness Wrld Recrd hlder (吉尼斯纪录保持者). She als cllects 85,06 six-leaf clvers. 27． T achieve this, she lked arund everywhere in her city.
A cllectin f ftball shirts
Cassi, frm Brazil, has cllected the mst ftball shirts and nw he wns as many as 6,110 pieces. 28． As he says, "These are nt just clthes fr me. They are 6,101 stries and can help us memrize the histry f ftball."
A cllectin f phnes
Wences, frm Spain, has cllected 3,615 different phnes. Of all, there are ver 700 Nkia phnes. 29． _"It is nt t expensive r smart, but frm my parents," Wences explains.
A cllectin f rabbit things
Candy and Steve have the biggest cllectin f rabbit things. They pened a Bunny Museum in Califrnia, and there are 40,550 things abut rabbits in it. They lk frward t sharing their lve fr rabbits with mre peple. 30．
四、阅读理解（40分）第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了五个社团，请根据 Tina, Jack, Mary, Tm, David五位学生的兴趣与需求，选择最适合他们参与的社团。
五、语法填空（10分）
语法填空
I have a wnderful friend named Amy. We became gd friends in 36． first grade.
One sunny day, we went t a garden and decided t cmpete with each ther. We bth ran as fast 37． we culd, but suddenly, I hit a stne and fell dwn. Amy quickly helped me up and sent me t the hspital. When my parents came t pick me up, Amy tld 38． (they) what had happened t me. My parents expressed their thanks t her 39． (sincere).
A few 40． (day) later, it was my birthday. I thught Amy might frget because she didn't seem t plan t celebrate it fr me. Hwever, when I returned frm schl, there 41． (be) a beautiful handmade card and a small gift n my drstep. It was frm Amy. The card said, "Dear friend, even thugh yu gt hurt, I knw yu have the determinatin 42． (g) thrugh it. Happy birthday!"
Since then, ur friendship has becme much 43． (deep), and she is still ne f my best friends nw. If either f us meets smething interesting, we 44． (share) the happiness. It's als fun fr us t play badmintn tgether after schl. I ften feel full f energy when she encurages me t try harder. Thanks t her, I realize that a true friendship always prvides us 45． warmth and curage.
六、书面表达（15分）
46． 英文杂志City and Envirnment正在举办征稿活动，请各地市民谈谈所在城市的景点和景点存在的环境问题。假如你是李华，你打算就深圳的海滨公园进行投稿，稿件应包含以下要点内容：
1.选一个海滨公园，简单介绍该景点，包括：①风景：②人们的活动。
2.说明该景点的环境问题及影响。
3.针对此环境问题提出相关建议。
要求：
1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名：
3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯： 4.标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇：海滨公园 seaside park
There are many beautiful seaside parks in Shenzhen.
答案
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．D；5．B；6．C；7．C；8．D；9．B；10．A
【答案】11．B
12．D
13．B
14．C
15．B
【答案】16．A
17．C
18．D
19．B
20．A
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．B
24．D
25．D
【答案】26．B；27．D；28．F；29．C；30．E
【答案】31．F；32．C；33．A；34．D；35．E
【答案】36．the；37．as；38．them；39．sincerely；40．days；41．was；42．t g；43．deeper；44．will share；45．with
46．【答案】One pssible versin:
参考范文Ⅰ（进阶版，126词）
There are many beautiful seaside parks in Shenzhen. The Dameisha Beach Park is a wnderful and famus turist spt. It has a beautiful castline with glden sand and clear blue water. Peple enjy swimming surfing, and building sandcastles there.
Hwever, there are als sme envirnmental prblems. There is sme litter n the beach and in the sea. The rubbish nt nly spils the beautiful scenery but als des harm t the marine ecsystem. Thus, it's high time that we set abut prtecting the envirnment.
We can put mre trash bins arund the beach s that peple can thrw rubbish easily. The gvernment shuld take measures t raise peple's awareness f envirnmental prtectin. Only in this way can we make the beach park mre beautiful and attractive.
参考范文Ⅱ（基础版，113词）
There are many beautiful seaside parks in Shenzhen. The Dameisha Beach Park is a wnderful and famus turist spt. It has glden sand, clear water and blue sky. Many peple like t play n the beach and swim in the sea.
Hwever, there are sme prblems. There is litter n the beach and in the sea. The rubbish makes the place nt s beautiful and is bad fr sea animals, s prtecting the envirnment is imprtant.
T stp these, we can put mre trash bins arund the beach. The gvernment shuld als d smething t teach peple hw t prtect the envirnment. I believe the park can be mre beautiful in the future.A. He spends a lt f time cleaning his phnes.
B. Here are the stries f fur different cllectrs.
C. He lves Nkia because his first phne was a Nkia.
D. It was nt easy fr her t build up such a large cllectin.
E. Mrever, they feel lucky t turn their lve int a lifelng jb.
F. Each f them is valuable and plays an imprtant part in his life.
31． Tina likes drawing a lt in her free time. She wants t draw better and hpes t get sme gd advice frm thers.
32． Jack lves baseball. He ften watches baseball games and plays it with his classmates. Nw he wants t play better and find a place t learn mre skills.
33． Mary enjys taking pictures f nice things arund her. But she thinks her pictures are nt s gd yet and wants t learn hw t take better nes.
34． Tm is interested in watches. He always pays attentin t different watch designs and is curius abut hw they wrk.
35． David is crazy abut street dancing. He practices dancing every day and wishes he culd shw his dancing t mre peple.
A. If yu like taking pictures, cme here! We'll teach yu the simple things first, like hw t hld yur camera and hw t find gd things t take pictures f.
B. This is a club fr ftball lvers. Yu can watch ftball games with us n Saturday evenings. And we als play ftball tgether smetimes.
C. Cme t ur place if yu want t play baseball better! Every day, there are peple wh play baseball well t teach yu sme useful skills.
D. If yu lve watches, ur club is the right place fr yu. Yu can share yur watches with thers. And we'll talk abut hw the watches are designed.
E. Welcme t the street dancing club! We practise every day. And when we have a chance, we'll d street dancing shws s that mre peple can see ur dancing.
F. In ur club, sme skillful painters will cme t tell yu hw t make yur drawings lk nicer. Yu' ll learn a lt frm them.