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八年级英语上学期期末考试(深圳卷)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习(沪教版2024)+答案
展开 这是一份八年级英语上学期期末考试(深圳卷)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习(沪教版2024)+答案,文件包含八年级英语上学期期末考试深圳卷原卷版docx、八年级英语上学期期末考试深圳卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共21页, 欢迎下载使用。
英 语
本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
It was a sunny afternn. The teacher Lisa came in the classrm with a serius face. She seldm became s 1 . Hlding up a piece f glass she asked again, “Wh brke this 2 ?”
“Oh, n!” The teacher knew it! I was the ne wh brke the windw. It was the first time I 3 a stne in my life, trying t get my favurite bk n the shelf. If I std up, I wuld be in big 4 . Hw culd I pay fr a big windw like that? But smething much strnger in my heart made me stand up 5 .
I clsed my eyes, and I was afraid that she was ging t 6 me. Hwever, the teacher went t the shelf silently, tk dwn a 7 and walked twards my desk. “I knw yu like bks abut birds.” She said t me, “Here is the bk that yu are 8 . It is yurs nw and yu will nt be punished. But remember that this is nt fr yur mistake, but fr yur 9 .”
Up t nw, this has been the mst 10 experience in my life. The bk is gne, s is my wnderful teacher. But that lessn she taught me stays with me frever.
1.A.bredB.angryC.wrriedD.nervus
2.A.deskB.shelfC.chairD.windw
3.A.threwB.bughtC.pickedD.carried
4.A.peaceB.trubleC.silenceD.surprise
5.A.happilyB.prudlyC.bravelyD.excitedly
6.A.stpB.catchC.changeD.punish
7.A.tyB.cupC.bkD.pencil
8.A.lking frB.keeping ffC.taking utD.learning abut
9.A.patienceB.hnestyC.kindnessD.cnfidence
10.A.difficultB.terribleC.interestingD.unfrgettable
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题2分)
A
Luis was lking frward t the day f the Deer Lake Fishing Cmpetitin. Last year, he didn’t receive a prize. But this year, he set his heart n winning. And t make it, he had a secret plan.
At Deer Lake, there were s many kids ready t fish. The rganizer said, “Third prize is fr the smallest fish. Secnd prize is fr the first fish caught, and the first prize is fr the biggest fish caught tday. Ready? G!”
All the kids, except Luis, rushed t the lake and began fishing. Luis walked alng the lake, away frm the nisy (吵闹的) crwd, until he fund a quiet place t fish alne. He put a wrm (虫) n his hk (鱼钩), threw it int the water, and waited patiently.
“I’ve caught a fish!” Maria shuted. Luis lked ver twards her. Splash! Carls fell int the water. Splash! Emily drpped her fishing ple (竿). Luis std quietly when suddenly, a fish bit the wrm n his fishing line. Very carefully, Luis gt the biggest fish and wn the first place!
Dad felt excited. “What was yur plan?” he asked. “Did yu use a lucky wrm r a special fishing ple?” Luis answered, “I waited fr the nisy kids t drive all the fish ver t me, and they surely did. My secret plan wrked perfectly!”
11.What did Luis d t win the cmpetitin?
A.Made a secret plan.B.Practised even harder.
C.Learned t fish secretly.D.Asked his father fr help.
12.Wh culdn’t win any prize in this Fishing Cmpetitin?
A.The ne wh caught the smallest fish.B.The ne wh caught the first fish.
C.The ne wh caught the biggest fish.D.The ne wh caught the mst fish.
13.What happened after Maria caught a fish?
A.Luis fell int the water.B.The crwd became nisier.
C.The crwd cheered ludly.D.Emily caught the biggest fish.
14.What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t (指代) in the last paragraph?
A.The wrms.B.Luis’ parents.C.The plans.D.The nisy kids.
15.What kind f persn is Luis?
A.Smart and patient.B.Hnest and brave.
C.Funny and helpful.D.Careful and hard-wrking.
B
Zha Shengliang, the head f the Dunhuang Research Center, gave a talk at Shenzhen Bk City CBD Stre n December 1, 2024. The talk was abut hw digital technlgy (数字技术) can help prtect traditinal culture.
“Dunhuang cnnects the Eastern and Western cultures,” Zha said, “It shws hw different cultures exchange ideas. Making the relics (文物) digital is very imprtant because it can keep the ld things frm Dunhuang safe fr always.”
Zha shwed hw digital technlgy is used in Dunhuang’s art prjects. Fr example, in the Mga Grttes (莫高窟) Digital Tur Center, turists can explre the Mga Grttes thrugh virtual (虚拟的) turs, where turists can “travel back” t the caves in ancient times.
Accrding t Zha, wrking with Huawei has made the visitr experience at Dunhuang much better. They have brught in an AR map. This map can prvide AI-guided turs as well as interesting activities like taking pictures with a virtual (虚拟的) deer.
Dunhuang’s Mga Grttes, with ancient art, are a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site. Althugh the Digital Dunhuang prject has a lng way t g, it shws a new idea f fr prtecting cultural relics and helps spread traditinal culture acrss the wrld.
16.What was Zha Shengliang’s talk abut?
A.The use f Digital Technlgy.B.The histry f the Mga Grttes.
C.The imprtance f Shenzhen Bk City.D.The achievements f Dunhuang Research Centre.
17.Why is making Dunhuang relics digital imprtant?
A.Because it makes Dunhuang ppular.B.Because it imprves traditinal culture.
C.Because it cnnects the East and the West.D.Because it keeps relics frm Dunhuang safe.
18.Which ne can replace the wrd “explre” in Paragraph 3?
A.createB.celebrateC.studyD.advise
19.What can turists d in the Mga Grttes Digital Center?
A.Take pictures with a real deer.B.Make picture with digital tls.
C.Design an AR map by themselves.D.Experience virtual turs t ancient times.
20.In which part f a newspaper can we read this passage?
A.CultureB.NatureC.EducatinD.Business
C
On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking alng the street when she met a hmeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached int her change purse, emptied ut all the cins she had, and gave them t the hmeless man. Neither f them realized that this small, generus act wuld change their lives.
Sarah didn’t realize she had given Billy her diamnd ring until the next mrning. She had put the ring in her change purse earlier. She and her husband, Bill Krejei, rushed t see if they culd find Billy. The hmeless man was nt nly in the same place, but als immediately returned the ring. The grateful cuple paid him back fr his hnesty by emptying ut their pckets f all the mney they had.
Bill Krejei, a web designer, felt that he needed t d smething fr this amazingly hnest man. S n February 18th, he set up a special web page t raise mney fr him. In just fur days, Billy received ver $85,000, and there seemed t be n end yet.
That is nt enugh. Billy is living with a persn wh is generus instead f living n the streets. And that’s nt all — thanks t the news reprt, he gt tgether again with his elder brther, Edwin Harris, whm he had been unable t find fr 27 years.
All the gd luck is just because Billy did the right thing, returning smething that did nt belng t him.
21.When did Sarah realize that she had als given Billy her diamnd ring?
A.On February 9th, 2013.B.On February 10th, 2013.
C.On February 18th, 2013.D.On February 22nd, 2013.
22.What kind f persn was Sarah Darling accrding t the passage?
A.Careless but lucky. B.Pr but hnest.C.Kind and helpful.D.Shy and quiet.
23.Hw did Bill Krejei help Billy Ray Harris?
A.He gave Billy a jb as a web designer.B.He set up a web page t raise mney fr Billy.
C.He helped Billy find his lng-lst brther.D.He ffered Billy a place t live in his huse.
24.What can we infer frm Paragraph 4 abut Billy’s life after returning the ring?
A.He decided t help ther hmeless peple in return.
B.He received mre help than just mney frm peple.
C.He became a famus persn because f the news reprt.
D.He started a new jb with the help f the generus cuple.
25.What’s the main idea f this passage?
A.A small act f hnesty can lead t great changes in life.
B.It is imprtant t help hmeless peple whenever pssible.
C.Scial media is a pwerful tl fr raising mney fr thers.
D.Family is the mst imprtant thing fr everyne in the wrld.
第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 )
以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,从六个句子中选择五个还原原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Ancient pems, English wrds, and histry lessns... yu have a lt t learn at schl. Imagine if yu culd remember everything yu see just nce, like taking a pht. 26 Here are sme tips frm their wrk.
Having an intense (剧烈的) wrkut.
Scientists asked peple t either ride a bike slwly fr 90 minutes r d it really fast fr 6 minutes. The fast riders made their brains prduce mre f a chemical called BDNE (脑源性神经营养因子). 27 Its amunt is the highest after six minutes f intense wrkut.
Swaying (摇晃的) sleep.
28 Scientists have fund that if we sleep in a bed that gently sways back and frth, we can have a deeper sleep, which imprves ur memry as well.
Feeling all the feels.
Feelings can affect memries. 29 A part f the brain called the amygdala (杏仁核) takes care f feelings and memries. S, if yu want t remember smething, first, try t get yurself excited r angry. 30
These easy tips can help yu remember what yu learn at schl. Give them a try and see if they wrk fr yu.
A.Then, just take ut yur bk t learn new things!
B.This chemical helps peple remember things quickly.
C.Remember hw gd it felt t be rcked t sleep as a baby?
D.Listening t light music while studying can help yu remember.
E.When yu’re happy r sad, yur brain wants t keep the memry.
F.Scientists have dne tests t find ways t make ur memries better.
第三节 (每小题1分,共 5分 )
左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好,右栏是六个俱乐部的广告信息。请为每个人找到合适的俱乐部。
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 )
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整,正确。
The sanfu perid (时期) r “dg days f summer” means the httest part f summer in Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It was 36 July 15 t Aug 14 in 2024. Accrding t traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM), sanfu perid is 37 excellent mment fr health care and treating illnesses.
A man named Xu Malin tld his wn experience, “I 38 (have) a runny nse since I was little. I used t suffer frm it every mrning and evening during autumn and winter. That was painful. Last year, I tried sanfutie fr the 39 (ne) time and I felt much better. This 40 (cmplete) changed my pinin abut TCM. I think TCM has a deep understanding f the human bdy. I want t make 41 (far) studies abut TCM by reading mre bks. It’s imprtant t learn t imprve 42 (I) whle health.”
Nwadays, yung peple may be wrried because f difficulties in life, and 43 (health) habits like staying up late ften make them feel uncmfrtable. TCM wrks well in treating illnesses. The 44 (wise) f TCM in keeping healthy is invaluable. Technlgy is changing fast, 45 the traditinal medicine is still imprtant. It’s ur duty t pass it dwn and keep it alive.
四、书面表达(15分)
46.向世界传递中国文化,让世界倾听中国声音。近期,你所在的学校将开展以“用英语讲好中国故事”为主题的英语周活动。假如你是李华,你想参与活动的组织策划,请根据以下信息,向负责本次活动的老师Miss Yang 写一封自荐信。
要点:
1. 个人优势:① 了解中外文化;② 自行补充一点
2. 你的活动策划:① 中国故事演讲比赛;② 自行补充至少两点
3. 你认为此次活动的意义
要求:1. 要点齐全,词数不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Miss Yang,
My name is Li Hua. I am excited t knw that ur schl will hld the English Week with the theme f “Tell Chinese stries in English”. I really want t help yu rganize the activities.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I expect that yu can give me the chance and I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua 31 . Mica likes playing chess s much. He ften plays it with his father n weekends.
32 . Lucy likes cking. She wants t help her mther ck meals.
33 . Jack’s hbby is riding bikes. He has ridden bicycle fr ver 10 years. He plans t take part in a bicycle race n July 26.
34 . Jim wuld like t see smething new abut cmputers in a cmputer shw. But he is nly free n weekends.
35 . Mr. Green likes t d many kinds f sprts. He thinks it’s gd way t stay healthy and strng.
A.Welcme t the Sprts Club. There are all kinds f sprts in it. Yu will be thinner but strnger and healthier several weeks later.
B.Welcme t Excursins Club. Here, yu can enjy utdr activities, like cycling, hiking. Please cme here and learn hw t d sprts frm the very beginning.
C. Welcme t the IT Club. This Saturday night is yur last chance t see the cmputer shw this year. Here yu can learn hw cmputers will wrk in the future.
D.Welcme t the Cking Club. If yu want t be a gd ck, cme and jin us! We can teach yu hw t ck well.
E. Welcme t the Chess Club. D yu want t find a partner t play chess with? Please cme here and enjy yurself. It pens n Sunday afternn.
F. Welcme t the Riding Club. Bicycle turs and races will be held n July 25—27. It will start at 6: 00 a. m. We need experienced riders t jin us.
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