2025年甘肃省平凉市庄浪县中考一模英语试题(解析版)-A4
展开
这是一份2025年甘肃省平凉市庄浪县中考一模英语试题(解析版)-A4,共24页。试卷主要包含了 ______ 2, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Lanzhu ndles, please. B. It’s delicius.
C. One large bwl.
7. A. Thanks a lt. B. Gd idea. C. I will take it.
8. A. He wants t be an engineer. B. He’s ging n vacatin.
C. He enjys ding it.
9. A. It’s red. B. That’s great. C. S easy.
10. A. Next mnth. B. On the playgrund. C. The lng jump.
第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
12. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. A. In a stre. B. In a library. C. In a museum.
14. A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In Australia.
15. A. G t a cncert. B. G shpping. C. Tell children stries.
第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16. When will they take a trip t Beijing City?
A. On Mnday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
17. What d they need t bring?
A. A phne. B. A lunch bx. C. A bttle.
18. Hw will they g t the Natinal Museum f China?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By bus.
19. Which place will they visit at last?
A. The Tian’anmen Square. B. The Frbidden City.
C. The Great Hall f the Peple.
20. When will they be back at schl?
A. By 4:30 p. m. B. By 6 p. m. C. By 5 p. m.
笔试部分
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Beijing Opera was such ______ amazing art fr Bill.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:京剧对比尔来说是一门如此神奇的艺术。
考查冠词的用法。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的词;an一个,用于元音音素开头的词;the表特指;/零冠词。此处表示“一门神奇的艺术”,是泛指,且amazing以元音音素/əˈ/开头,不定冠词要用an。故选B。
2. —I think all ______ lk beautiful in qipa.
—I agree, but I like hanfu better. It’s usually cmfrtable t wear.
A. wmenB. wmanC. wmen’sD. wman’s
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我认为所有女性穿旗袍都好看。——我同意,但我更喜欢汉服,它通常穿起来更舒适。
考查名词复数形式。题干中“all”后需接复数名词表示泛指,且此处直接指“女性”而非所有格形式。故选A。
3. Once a term, there ______ a parents’ meeting and a reading day in ur schl.
A. isB. areC. haveD. has
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:每学期,我们学校都会有一次家长会和一个阅读日。
考查there be句型。根据题干可知,本句是there be句型,在there be 句型中,be动词的单复数形式遵循“就近原则” ,即与离它最近的名词的单复数保持一致,根据“a parents’ meeting”可知,最近的名词是单数。故选A。
4. The kids made thse beautiful art pieces n ______ wn at the DIY wrkshp.
A. themB. themselvesC. theirD. theirs
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:孩子们在DIY工作坊独立完成了那些漂亮的艺术品。
考查代词辨析。them他们,宾格代词;themselves他们自己;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的(东西),名词性物主代词。空格后是名词wn,需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。
5. ______ Chinese is ur mther tngue, I think it’s very difficult.
A. UntilB. WhenC. BecauseD. Althugh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然汉语是我们的母语,但我认为它很难。
考查连词辨析。Until表示“直到……”,强调时间上的延续;When表示“当……时”,强调时间点;Because表示“因为”,引导原因状语从句;Althugh表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。根据句意“汉语是我们的母语”与“我认为它很难”之间存在转折关系,应选用表示让步的连词Althugh,故选D。
6. Frm the picture n the right we knw the library is ________ the bkstre.
A. acrss frmB. n the crner fC. in the middle fD. abve
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:从右边的图片中,我们知道图书馆在书店的对面。
考查介词及介词短语。acrss frm在……对面;n the crner f在……的角落;in the middle f在……的中间;abve在……上面。根据图片可知,图书馆在书店的对面。故选A。
7. —Yu can’t cut in line, my by. Be a little ________.
—All right, Dad. I will read smething t kill the time.
A. wildB. patientC. sillyD. upset
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你不能插队,孩子。耐心一点。——好的,爸爸。我会读些东西来打发时间。
考查形容词辨析。wild野生的;patient耐心的;silly愚蠢的;upset沮丧的。根据“Yu can’t cut in line, my by. Be a little…”可知,此处指的是耐心一点,故选B。
8. As AI changes ur wrld, YangBOT reminds us that true ________ respects the past while mving twards the future.
A. prgressB. levelC. prideD. custm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:随着人工智能改变我们的世界,《秧BOT》提醒我们,真正的进步是在尊重过去的同时走向未来。
考查名词辨析。prgress进步;level水平;pride自豪;custm习俗。根据“true ... respects the past while mving twards the future.”可知,真正的进步是在尊重过去的同时走向未来。故选A。
9. After a new trial (试验), the team were excited t find that this time, the results were a lt better, even ______ amng all the trials.
A. the bestB. betterC. wellD. gd
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:经过一次新的试验后,团队兴奋地发现,这次结果好多了,甚至在所有试验中是最好的。
考查形容词最高级。the best最好的;better更好的;well很好地;gd好的。“amng all the trials” 表示在所有试验中,三者及以上比较要用最高级。故选A。
10. Almst ______ in big cities seems t be busy and tired, s smetimes they need t d ______.
A. nbdy; relaxing smethingB. nbdy; smething relaxing
C. everyne; relaxing smethingD. everyne; smething relaxing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在大城市里,几乎每个人都很忙,很累,所以有时他们需要做一些放松的事情。
考查不定代词和形容词的位置。nbdy没有人;everyne每个人。句子前半部分表达“大城市中几乎每个人似乎都忙碌且疲惫”,需选择表示“每个人”的代词,因此第一空填everyne;形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词需后置,即smething relaxing“放松的事情”。故选D。
11. The 9th Asian Winter Games ______ in Harbin, China frm February 7 t 14, 2025.
A. will be heldB. heldC. are heldD. hld
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年2月7日至14日在中国哈尔滨举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。句子描述的是将来发生的事情,且主语“The 9th Asian Winter Games”与“hld”之间是被动关系,要用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为“will be+过去分词”。故选A。
12. ________ helpful the new tls are! They make learning s much easier.
A. HwB. WhatC. What aD. Hw a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些新工具多么有用啊!它们让学习变得容易多了。
考查感叹句。Hw多么,用于引导感叹句,修饰形容词或副词;What多么,用于引导感叹句,修饰名词;What a多么一个,用于修饰可数名词单数;Hw a该用法错误。根据“ the new tls are!”可知,句中“helpful”是形容词,意为“有用的”,感叹句中强调形容词要用“Hw”来引导,其结构为“Hw+形容词+主语+谓语”。故选A。
13. —Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very ht nw. Wuld yu like t watch it with me this weekend?
—Gd idea. Culd yu tell me ________?
A. hw d yu want t gB. what time d yu want t g
C. wh else will g with usD. which cinema d yu want t g t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——露西,电影《哪吒2》现在很火。这个周末你愿意和我一起看吗?——好主意。你能告诉我还有谁和我们一起去吗?
考查宾语从句。hw d yu want t g你想怎么走;what time d yu want t g你想什么时候去;wh else will g with us还有谁和我们一起去;which cinema d yu want t g t你想去哪家电影院。根据“Culd yu tell me …?”可知,此处应是宾语从句,选项ABD均为疑问句语序,只有选项C为陈述句语序。故选C。
14. DeepSeek can be used ______ students in many ways, such as hmewrk, writing r language learning.
A. helpB. helpedC. t helpD. helping
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:DeepSeek可以在很多方面帮助学生,比如家庭作业、写作或语言学习。
考查非谓语动词。根据“DeepSeek can be used”可知,考查be used t d sth“被用来做某事”,因此填不定式。故选C。
15. —I heard that Huang Xuhua still wrked hard n natinal defense (防御) research in his nineties.
—That’s true. His spirit ______ never gives up encurages me a lt.
A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. hw
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我听说黄旭华九十多岁了,还在为国防研究而努力。——这是真的。他永不放弃的精神给了我很大的鼓励。
考查定语从句。what什么,不引导定语从句;that指物或者人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whether是否,引导宾语从句;hw如何,引导宾语从句。根据“His spirit…never gives up encurages me a lt.”可知,该句是定语从句,先行词是“spirit”,在从句中作主语。故选B。
16. —Althugh new things are liked by many yung peple, the traditinal things shuld als _____.
—Yu are right. I will keep my tiger-head shes made by my grandma well.
A. valueB. valuedC. have valuedD. be valued
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——尽管许多年轻人喜欢新事物,但传统事物也应该被重视。——你说得对。我会好好保存奶奶给我做的虎头鞋。
考查动词。根据“the traditinal things shuld als”可知,传统事物应该被重视,因此句子需要使用被动语态。结构为shuld be dne,故选D。
17. She tells us that plants ______ sunlight t make fd, which is imprtant fr their survival (生存).
A. neededB. will needC. needsD. need
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:她告诉我们植物需要阳光去制造养料,这对它们的生存很重要。
考查动词时态。这是一个宾语从句,从句部分是客观真理,应用一般现在时,主语为plants,动词用原形。故选D。
18 —Lk! Tim is ________ shwing his parents his reprt card.
—Yes. That’s because he has dne well in the exam and he is s happy.
A. patientlyB. prudlyC. cldlyD. naturally
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!Tim正在自豪地向他的父母展示他的成绩报告卡。——是的。那是因为他在考试中表现优异,他很高兴。
考查副词辨析。patiently耐心地;prundly自豪地;cldly冷漠地;naturally自然地。根据“That’s because he has dne well in the exam and he is s happy.”可知,他考试考得好,所以自豪地展示他的成绩报告卡。故选B。
19. —We will have ur math test tmrrw instead f next week.
—______ I haven’t even started studying yet!
A. I dn’t agree.B. It’s hard t say.C. Yu can’t be serius.D. It’s all right.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们明天就要进行数学测试,而不是下周。——你不是认真的吧。我甚至还没开始学习呢!
考查情景交际。I dn’t agree我不同意;It’s hard t say很难说;Yu can’t be serius你不是认真的吧;It’s all right没关系。根据“I haven’t even started studying yet!”可知,说话者对突然提前的考试感到惊讶和措手不及,C项符合语境。故选C。
20. What can we knw frm the picture n the right?
A. The by feels it very easy t plant “patience”.
B. The by thinks grwing plants needs patience.
C. The girl believes they can grw the plant very well.
D. The girl knws the reasn why “patience” is grwn here.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:右面的图片中我们可以知道什么?
考查情景交际。The by feels it very easy t plant “patience”.这个男孩觉得培养“耐心”很容易;The by thinks grwing plants needs patience.男孩认为种植植物需要耐心;The girl believes they can grw the plant very well.女孩相信他们能把这植物种的很好;The girl knws the reasn why “patience” is grwn here.这个女孩知道“耐心”在这里成长的原因。根据图片中的对话内容,可知男孩觉得种植物需要耐心。故选B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Guide dgs are service animals. In hnur f them, April 29th is named Internatinal Guide Dg Day. Withut them, many ____21____ peple culd nt d simple daily activities. Here are ____22____ stries f hw guide dgs have imprved peple’s lives:
Stry 1 Creating hpe
Nathan was brn with eye illness. At nineteen years ld, he lst his sight ____23____. At that time, he felt hpeless. Then his family decided t get a guide dg, Hudsn and that made a ____24____ difference in his life. Hudsn helped Nathan a lt. Nw, even thugh Nathan can’t see, he becmes brave enugh t d anything. Hudsn is mre than ____25____ a guide dg. He is Nathan’s best friend.
Stry 2 Ging after a dream
Sami is just like any sixteen-year-ld girl, except that she is blind. Hwever, that hasn’t stpped Sami frm lng distance running. Befre ging blind, she lved t ____26____ and she didn’t want t stp because f her disability. Thanks t her guide dg, Chle, she is able t cntinue ding ____27____ she lves. Chle runs with Sami fr miles and trains with her every day.
Stry 3 Building ____28____
Maisy and Claire are bth blind. They met when they gt their guide dgs. Later, they began t spend time tgether because f their dgs, and they ____29____ each ther very well. They enjyed being tgether, and their dgs did t. It was nice because they culd understand each ther since they bth had the same ____30____ f nt being able t see.
21. A. blindB. richC. wrngD. cmmn
22. A. fiveB. twC. threeD. fur
23. A. simplyB. actuallyC. slwlyD. cmpletely
24. A. hardB. tinyC. bigD. funny
25. A. evenB. justC. yetD. still
26 A. runB. jumpC. walkD. travel
27. A. whenB. whyC. hwD. what
28. A. friendshipB. rulesC. thughtsD. spirits
29. A. came nB. gt upC. came up withD. gt n with
30. A. ideaB. experienceC. signD. character
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了导盲犬如何帮助视障人士改善生活,通过三个故事展现了导盲犬的重要性。
【21题详解】
句意:没有它们,许多盲人无法完成简单的日常活动。
blind盲的;rich富有的;wrng错误的;cmmn普通的。根据“guide dgs”和“culd nt d simple daily activities”可知,此处指视障人士。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:以下是三个导盲犬改善人们生活的故事。
five五;tw二;three三;fur四。后文列举了三个故事(Stry 1/2/3),故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:19岁时,他完全地失去了视力。
simply简单地;actually实际上;slwly缓慢地;cmpletely完全地。根据“lst his sight”和“felt hpeless”可知是完全失明。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:Hudsn带来了巨大的改变。
hard困难的;tiny微小的;big巨大的;funny有趣的。后文提到Nathan变得勇敢,说明改变显著。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:Hudsn不仅仅是导盲犬。
even甚至;just仅仅;yet然而;still仍然。根据“mre than”和“best friend”可知强调不仅是狗,更是朋友。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:失明前,她热爱跑步。
run跑步;jump跳跃;walk走路;travel旅行。后文提到“lng distance running”和“runs with Sami”,故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:她能够继续做她热爱的事。
when何时;why为何;hw如何;what什么。此处指“做她热爱的事”,what做lve的宾语。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:建立友谊
friendship友谊;rules规则;thughts想法;spirits精神。后文描述两人因狗相识并相处融洽,故他们建立了友谊。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:她们彼此相处非常融洽。
came n到来;gt up起床;came up想出;gt n with相处。根据“spend time tgether”可知是相处得好。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:她们有相同的经历。
idea想法;experience经历;sign标志;character性格。根据“nt being able t see”可知是共同的失明经历。故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
阅读以上对话,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B.
31. Wang Lei ften walks t schl.
32. Wang Lei never plays chess with his friends n weekends.
33. Frank thinks his schl life is busy but clurful.
34. Mia is studying in the UK nw.
35. Mia enjys playing ftball very much.
【答案】31. B 32. B
33. A 34. A
35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个群聊的界面,四个朋友在群里讨论了自己的学校生活,爱好等信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then I g t schl by bike.”可知,王磊每天骑自行车,而不是步行。故填B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I ften play chess with my friends n Sundays.”可知,王磊说自己经常在周日与朋友下棋,并非从不下棋。故填B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My new life in N.2 Middle Schl is very busy but clurful.”可知,Frank表示他的学校生活“很忙碌但多彩”。故填A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hw’s Mia’s life in the UK?”可知,Mia现在正在英国读书,故填A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are many lessns in my middle schl, such as ftball, music and dance lessns. My favurite lessn is dance.”可知,Mia最喜欢的课程是舞蹈,并未提到喜欢踢足球,故此句错误。故填B。
B
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
36. Accrding t Grace Chy, we need t prepare ______ slices f ginger t make the dish.
A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5
37. Picture ______ may be the wk.
A. B. C. D.
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Only ne spn f light sy sauce is needed.
B. It takes 15 — 20 minutes t ck with high heat in Step 4.
C. The first step f making the dish is t wash ccnut meat.
D. We need t wash the chicken pieces at least three times.
39. We need all f seasnings while cking the dish EXCEPT______.
A. sugarB. saltC. yster sauceD. dark sy sauce
40. We can prbably read the text frm ______.
A. a reply t an invitatinB. a list fr shpping
C. a page frm a ckbkD. a reprt f a meeting
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于如何在家制作椰子鸡的食谱,由Grace Chy撰写。文章详细列出了所需的食材和制作步骤,适合喜欢烹饪的读者参考。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ginger Slices: 3 slices”可知,需要准备3片姜。故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Pur (倒) il int the wk, add ginger and garlic, stir it, use high heat”可知,应是把食材放入锅里,wk表示“锅”,D项是“锅”的图片。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ck fr 15—20 minutes with high heat”可知,步骤4需要高火烹饪15到20分钟。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Light Sy Sauce (生抽)”、“Dark Sy Sauce”、“Oyster Sauce (蚝油)”可知,糖并未在调料列表中提到。故选A。
40题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容,这是一篇关于烹饪的食谱,因此最可能来自烹饪书。故选C。
C
What shuld yu d when yu can’t find the time t d a lng wrkut? Have yu heard f exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)?
Exercise snacks are a ppular and new way fr peple t stay fit. Instead f spending hurs n the playgrund, peple break that “large meal” int exercise “snacks”. These exercises can last anywhere frm 20 secnds t tw minutes. Then yu can have a rest fr 30 minutes t fur hurs befre anther snack.
It is reprted that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditinal exercise methds. Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit yur physical health. Besides that, there are lts f ther benefits. Yur cncentratin (专注) and creativity get better, and yu can becme mre prductive. Als, “snacking” thrughut the day stps yu frm sitting t lng.
There are s many acceptable exercise snacks, like ding sit-ups, jumping rpe r running up and dwn sme stairs. But fr thse wh dn’t knw where t start, here are sme helpful exercise chices:
Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the needs. Since mst peple dn’t keep weights at their ffices, lift full water bttles.
Squats (深蹲)—mving yur bdy as if t sit dwn while keeping yur back straight. Five t ten f these shuld make a gd snack.
Fr thse wh dn’t like traditinal exercises, simply turn n the music. Pick a lively sng and start dancing. It’ll make fr a fun wrkut.
What are yu waiting fr? Let’s get mving. Yur bdy will thank yu fr it!
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41. The writer starts the passage by ______.
A. asking questinsB. giving examplesC. using a sayingD. listing numbers
42. What is the exercise snack?
A. Exercising with a lt f snacks.B. Being well-prepared befre exercise.
C. Having a lng-time exercise with a shrt break.D. Breaking lng perids f exercise int shrt nes.
43. The underlined wrd “benefit” in Paragraph 3 means “______”.
A. be gd frB. be knwn frC. be different frmD. be interested in
44. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Exercise snacks can make us have mre time t sit.
B. We dn’t need t keep ur back straight while lifting weights.
C. An exercise snack can last frm twenty secnds t tw minutes.
D. Tw exercise snacks a day is enugh fr ur physical health.
45. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Stp Traditinal ExerciseB. A New Way t Keep Healthy
C. Try Mre Outdr ExerciseD. Dn’t Mve Yur Bdy Only
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“零食式锻炼”这种流行的新健身方式。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What shuld yu d when yu can’t find the time t d a lng wrkut? Have yu heard f exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)?”可知,作者是通过提问的方式开始文章的。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Instead f spending hurs n the playgrund, peple break that ‘large meal’ int exercise ‘snacks’.”可知,零食式锻炼是将长时间的锻炼分解为短时间的多次锻炼。故选D。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit yur physical health.”可知,一天三次的零食式锻炼对你的身体健康有好处,划线单词表示“对……有好处”。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These exercises can last anywhere frm 20 secnds t tw minutes.”可知,零食式锻炼的持续时间可以从20秒到两分钟。故选C。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了“零食式锻炼”这种流行的新健身方式。B选项“保持健康的新方式”为最佳标题。故选B。
Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。
Dear diary,
Finally, ur family made that trip t Heilngjiang.
Our first stp was the frzen Snghua River in Harbin. We tried cars pulling, snw rings, skating, ___46___ many ther activities. That night, we went t ___47___ the pening ceremny f the 9th Asian Winter Games! Bright lights, clrful firewrks, and cl perfrmances amazed me s ___48___. Athletes (运动员) frm different cuntries smiled and waved. I felt happy t see ___49___ tgether. It was a magical night full f friendship and fun!
On the ___50___ day, we visited the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld. The huge ice sculptures (冰雕) and castles there were amazing. Then I saw sme g-carts (赛车) n the ice track. My sisters and I were interested ___51___ them at nce. We jumped int the carts and we were invited t have sme exciting races with ther children. ___52___ the sun went dwn, the lights n the ice sculptures lit them up in bright clrs. The clrful wrld ___53___ like a dream!
In the fllwing days, we went t ther places like Siberian Tiger Park and Snw Twn. And f curse, we tried many ___54___ f lcal fd. My muth still waters fr tiegudun and gubaru!
In shrt, ne week was nt enugh fr us at all t fully experience this new culture. S, I think I ___55___ g back again smeday!
Till tmrrw,
Jane
【答案】46. and
47. watch 48. much
49. everyne
50. secnd 51. in
52. When 53. was
54. kinds 55. will
【解析】
【导员】本文是一篇日记,作者在日记中记录了一家人去黑龙江旅行的经历。
【46题详解】
句意:我们尝试了拉车、雪圈、滑冰以及许多其他活动。 根据“cars pulling, snw rings, skating…many ther activities”可知,设空处前后是并列列举的活动,需要一个并列连词,and可用来连接并列的事物 ,符合语境。故填and。
【47题详解】
句意:那天晚上,我们去观看了第九届亚洲冬季运动会开幕式!根据“the pening ceremny”可知,这里表示观看开幕式,watch符合,g t d sth.是固定结构,表示“去做某事”。故填watch。
【48题详解】
句意:明亮的灯光、五彩的烟花和精彩的表演让我惊叹不已。s much是固定短语,可用来修饰动词,表示程度,意为“非常,很”。故填much。
【49题详解】
句意:看到大家聚在一起我很开心。根据“Athletes (运动员) frm different cuntries”可知,这里表示各国运动员,everyne符合语境。故填everyne。
【50题详解】
句意:第二天,我们参观了哈尔滨冰雪大世界。根据“Our first stp…”可知,前文提到第一天的行程,这里表示第二天,需要使用tw的序数词。故填secnd。
【51题详解】
句意:我和姐妹们立刻对它们产生了兴趣。be interested in是固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配。故填in。
【52题详解】
句意:当太阳下山时,冰雕上的灯把它们照得色彩斑斓。根据“the sun went dwn”可知,设空处引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”,when符合。故填When。
【53题详解】
句意:五彩斑斓的世界就像一场梦!根据“The clrful wrld…like a dream”可知,句子缺少系动词,本文时态是一般过去时 ,主语wrld是单数,be动词用was。故填was。
【54题详解】
句意:当然,我们品尝了许多种类的当地美食。many kinds f是固定短语,意为“许多种类的”。故填kinds。
【55题详解】
句意:所以,我想有一天我会再回去!根据“smeday”可知,这里表示将来的打算 ,用一般将来时,will + 动词原形构成一般将来时。故填will。
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,按要求完成1至5小题。
56. Hw many teenagers are talking abut their weekend activities in the text?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Wh turns his r her hbby int a business?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. Cmplete Sentence ①.(补全①句,使文意通顺、正确。)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. What des the underlined wrd “cnsummate” mean in Sentence ② in English?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. What d yu ften d n weekends?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】56. 3./ Three./ Three teenagers are talking abut their weekend activities.
57. Linda./ Linda turns her hbby int a business.
58. ck/ make Chinese fd
59. excellent/ wnderful/ great/ fantastic/...
60. I ften read my favrite bks n weekends./I ften play sprts with my friends n weekends./...(此题语法和拼写错误不扣分,回答能识别出符合逻辑的关键信息即可酌情赋分)
【解析】
【导语】本文通过三位来自不同国家青少年的自述,展示了丰富多彩的周末生活方式。
【56题详解】
根据文中提到的Linda、Amy、Linlin同学可知,三位同学在这篇文章中谈论了他们的周末活动。故填3./ Three./ Three teenagers are talking abut their weekend activities.
【57题详解】
根据“Linda frm Britain”中“I lve t use ld clthes... I pened a small shp...”可知,Linda把爱好变成了一门生意。故填Linda./ Linda turns her hbby int a business.
【58题详解】
根据“My favrite is Yunnan Rice Ndles. T make the fd... ck Chinese fd as well”可知,我周末经常在家做饭或者做中国食物。故填ck/ make Chinese fd。
【59题详解】
根据“ as the Gallping Hrse Treading n a Flying Swallw.”可知,马踏飞燕是精美绝伦的艺术品。故填excellent/ wnderful/ great/ fantastic/...
【60题详解】
开放性作答,结合实际情况,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I ften read my favrite bks n weekends./I ften play sprts with my friends n weekends./...(此题语法和拼写错误不扣分,回答能识别出符合逻辑的关键信息即可酌情赋分)
Ⅶ. 口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
(Wu Ming and Chen Yi are talking at the schl gate. A is fr Wu Ming; B is fr Chen Yi.)
A: Hi, Chen Yi. Lng time n see.
B: Yes, Wu Ming. ___61___
A: Everything is ging well. Where did yu g last mnth?
B: I went t Beijing. I tk part in the Chinese Ancient Pem Reading Cmpetitin.
A: Really? ___62___
B: Fantastic! The cmpetitrs were s excellent that I gt a fruitful jurney.
A: Sunds great! Did yu win a prize?
B: ___63___ And I learned a lt frm the cmpetitin.
A: Cngratulatins! I am s prud f yu. Tell me mre abut the cmpetitin. ___64___
B: I chse Li Bai’s pem. He is my favrite pet. D yu like his pems?
A: Yes. Culd yu share yur reading f his pems in ur English Club next week?
B: ___65___ I think it’s ur duty t keep and spread ur traditinal culture.
A: Thank yu!
A. Of curse.
B. What d yu think f it?
C. Yes, I did.
D. Hw is everything ging?
E. Maybe yu are right.
F. Whse pem did yu chse?
G. Hw d yu usually practice it?
【答案】61. D 62. B 63. C 64. F 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是吴明和陈怡在学校门口的对话,主要围绕陈怡参加古诗朗诵比赛的经历展开。
【61题详解】
根据“Everything is ging well.”可知,B在询问近况。选项D“最近怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。
【62题详解】
根据“Fantastic! The cmpetitrs were s excellent…”可知,A在询问对比赛的看法。选项B“你觉得怎么样?”符合语境。故选B。
【63题详解】
根据“Did yu win a prize?”以及“And I learned a lt…”可知,B应作肯定回答。选项C“是的,我获奖了。”符合语境。故选C。
【64题详解】
根据“I chse Li Bai’s pem.”可知,A在询问B选择的诗歌。选项F“你选了谁的诗?”符合语境。故选F。
【65题详解】
根据“Culd yu share yur reading…?”以及“I think it’s ur duty…”可知,此处应表示同意。选项A“当然。”符合语境。故选A。
Ⅷ. 词汇考查(共10.小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. My English ______ (be) really pr befre my teacher helped me.
【答案】was
【解析】
【详解】句意:在老师帮助我之前,我的英语很差。根据“helped”可知,时态是一般过去时,主语是单数名词,所以空处用was。故填was。
67. Did yu find me in the pht? I’m the ________ frm the left. (three)
【答案】third
【解析】
【详解】句意:你在照片里找到我了吗?我是左边第三个。根据“I’m the … frm the left.”可知,此处是指左边第三个,应用基数词three的序数词third“第三”,在句中表示顺序。故填third。
68. Jasn, I believe yu can express ______ (yu) clearly next time.
【答案】yurself
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰森,我相信你下次能清楚地表达你自己。“express neself”是固定表达,意为“表达某人自己”,这里需要反身代词,“yu”对应的反身代词是“yurself”,在句中作“express”的宾语。故填yurself。
69. I can’t find anything ______ (help) in all these dictinaries.
【答案】helpful
【解析】
【详解】句意:我在所有这些字典里找不到任何有用的东西。这里考查形容词作后置定语,修饰不定代词“anything”。“helpful”是形容词,意为“有用的”,在句中作后置定语,用来进一步说明“anything”的特征。故填helpful。
70. After several ______ (mnth) f training, he finally mastered the skill.
【答案】mnths
【解析】
【详解】句意:经过几个月的训练,他终于掌握了这项技能。“several”表示“几个”,“mnth”是可数名词,后面要接可数名词复数。故填mnths。
71. Mary was asked ______ (stay) in bed because she brke her right leg yesterday.
【答案】t stay
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽被要求卧床休息,因为她昨天摔断了右腿。根据“Mary was asked”可知,考查be asked t d sth“被要求做某事”,因此填不定式。故填t stay。
72. A persn can ______ (success) in achieving his gal thrugh years f hard wrk.
【答案】succeed
【解析】
【详解】句意:一个人可以通过多年的努力工作成功实现他的目标。can是情态动词,其后要接动词。success是名词“成功”,其动词形式为succeed“成功”,在句子中与情态动词can一起构成谓语部分。故填succeed。
73. The ______ (much) yu read, the wealthier yu will feel in spirit.
【答案】mre
【解析】
【详解】句意:你读得越多,在精神上就会感到越富有。此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,表示“越……,就越……”,much的比较级为mre。故填mre。
74. The ld man walked ________ thrugh the park, enjying the peaceful mrning. (slw)
【答案】slwly
【解析】
【详解】句意:老人慢慢地穿过公园,享受着宁静的早晨。括号中的词是“slw”,需要将其转换为副词形式“slwly”,在句子中作状语,修饰动词“walked”,表示老人行走的方式。故填slwly。
75. After watching Ne Zha 2 last week, mst peple ______ (mve) deeply by Ne Zha’s fighting spirit.
【答案】were mved
【解析】
【详解】句意:上周看完《哪吒2》,大多数人都被哪吒的拼搏精神深深打动了。根据“last week”可知,时态为一般过去时;主语“mst peple”与动词“mve”之间是被动关系,因此此处用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是“mst peple”,be动词用were。故填were mved。
Ⅸ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
76. 事实上,良好的关系是以彼此尊重作基础的。
________ ________, a gd relatinship is based n respect.
【答案】 ①. In ②. fact
【解析】
【详解】in fact为固定搭配,意为“事实上”,符合句意,且位于句首in首字母应大写。故填In;fact。
77. 从去年开始,甘肃的一家购物中心为残疾人提供了专用车位。
Since last year, a shpping mall in Gansu ________ ________ sme special parking places fr the disabled.
【答案】 ①. has ②. prvided
【解析】
【详解】根据中英对照可知,空处意为“提供”,prvide“提供”符合语境,根据“Since last year”可知,本句描述从过去持续到现在的动作,应该用现在完成时,主语a shpping mall是单数。故填has;prvided。
78. 无论多忙,他们都不遗余力地开发这个项目。
________ ________ hw busy they are, they g ut f their way t develp the prject.
【答案】 ①. N ②. matter
【解析】
【详解】n matter hw“不管怎样”,引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填N;matter。
79. 网上流行这样一句话:“每逢佳节胖三斤。”
There is a ppular saying nline, “Peple ften ________ ________ three punds during hlidays.”
【答案】 ①. put ②. n
【解析】
【详解】根据提示缺少“胖”即“体重增加”这个短语,译为“put n”;再根据“ften”可知,本句用一般现在时,主语为“peple”,后面谓语动词用复数形式。故填put;n。
80. 人工智能使我们的生活更加便利。
AI makes it pssible fr us t live a much ______ ______ life.
【答案】 ①. mre ②. cnvenient
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文可知,设空处缺“更加便利”,其英语表达为“mre cnvenient”,much修饰比较级。故填mre;cnvenient。
Ⅹ. 书面表达(满分15分)
81. 2025年3月12日是我国第47个植树节,你们学校在植树节那天举行了“Let’s G Planting”的主题活动。假如你是李斌,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文介绍一下此次活动。
要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于80词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
This year, ur schl held an activity — “Let’s G Planting” n Tree-planting Day. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
This year, ur schl held an activity — “Let’s G Planting” n Tree-planting Day.
We went t Red Sea Frest Park and started the activity at 9:00 a.m. First, we were divided int three grups. Each grup had different tasks. Sme students dug hles, while thers planted trees and watered them. Everyne wrked tgether and helped each ther. The activity lasted until 11:30 a.m.
Thrugh this activity, we nt nly refreshed the air by planting mre trees but als develped a sense f respnsibility twards prtecting the envirnment. It was a meaningful experience that taught us the imprtance f teamwrk and envirnmental cnservatin. We all felt prud t cntribute t making ur planet greener.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般过去时;
③提示:内容要点已给出,考生应按要求进行写作,需要描述活动背景、过程和感受,并强调环保的重要性,不可遗漏任何信息提示,适当添加细节,注意行文连贯,表述完整并突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题(已给出);
第二步,详细描述活动的具体过程,如分组、挖坑、浇水等;
第三步,总结活动的意义,如净化空气、培养责任感等。
[亮点词汇]
①wrked tgether共同合作
②refresh the air 净化空气
③develp a sense f respnsibility 培养责任感
④nt als...不但……而且……
[高分句型]
①First, we were divided int three grups.(被动语态)
②It was a meaningful experience that taught us the imprtance f teamwrk and envirnmental cnservatin. (强调句)
< Friends (4)
Hell, my dear friends. Hw are yu tday?
Great! I get up at six thirty. Then I g t schl by bike. After schl, I jin the chess club. I lve playing chess very much. I ften play chess with my friends n Sundays.
Yu knw I am in a new schl nw. My new life in N.2 Middle Schl is very busy but clurful. My teachers and classmates are kind t me. I play sprts with my classmates after schl. Smetimes we g shpping and draw pictures.
Yur life is great! Hw’s Mia’s life in the UK?
There are many lessns in my middle schl, such as ftball, music and dance lessns. My favurite lessn is dance. After class, students d exercises n the sprts field r read bks in the library.
Ck ccnut chicken at hme
By Grace Chy
What yu need:
1. Fresh Chicken: half (cut int pieces)
2. Ccnut: 1 and arund 50% f ccnut meat nly
3. Ccnut Juice: 400 ml ~500ml
4. Ginger Slices: 3 slices
5. Garlic Clves: 2
6. Shaxing Wine: 1 spn
7. Oil: 2 spns
8. Light Sy Sauce (生抽): 2 spns
9. Dark Sy Sauce: 2 spns
10. Oyster Sauce (蚝油): 1 spn
Steps:
1. Wash chicken pieces, sak in ht water fr 10 minutes, wash it again and put aside.
2. Wash ccnut meat.
3. Pur (倒) il int the wk, add ginger and garlic, stir it, use high heat, add chicken pieces, Shaxing wine, and high heat t fry fr 2 minutes.
4. Finally, add all seasnings (调料), ccnut juice and meat int it, ck fr 15 — 20 minutes with high heat (add a little salt) and serve, enjy!
tw, much, kind, and, will, be, in, watch, when, everyne
The Wrld fr Teenagers
Learning Feelings Cmmunicatin Cmmunity Activities
☆☆☆ Questin in March: What d yu ften d n weekends?
Linda frm Britain
I lve t use ld clthes that peple dn’t wear any mre t make bags. I pened a small shp in my cmmunity and set up a website t sell the bags nline. Many custmers think they are fantastic. Nw, I plan t create a new way t use ld clthes.
Amy frm Canada
①I ften ______ at hme n weekends. My favrite is Yunnan Rice Ndles. T make the fd, I need t have rice ndles, chicken, vegetables and eggs. My parents ften ck Chinese fd as well, especially gngba chicken.
Linlin frm China
Museums ften teach me a lt. I have ever been t many museums, such as the nes in Xi’an and Gansu. But the Gansu Prvincial Museum is my favrite. There, I passed thrugh a time tunnel t learn the histries behind ancient artifacts (工艺品), such as the Gallping Hrse Treading n a Flying Swallw. ②It shws the cnsummate skill f ur ancestrs (祖先).
相关试卷
这是一份2025年甘肃省平凉市庄浪县中考一模英语试题(解析版)-A4,共24页。试卷主要包含了 ______ 2, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份2025年甘肃省平凉市庄浪县中考一模英语试题(原卷版)-A4,共12页。试卷主要包含了 ______ 2, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份2025年甘肃省平凉市庄浪县中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共38页。试卷主要包含了 ______ 2, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
相关试卷 更多
- 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
- 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
- 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
免费领取教师福利