湖南省湘一名校联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖南省湘一名校联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含湖南省湘一联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题原卷版docx、湖南省湘一联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴
在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试
卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有 2 分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What was the wman expecting last night?
A. A text message. B. A phne call. C. A party invitatin.
2. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A Mve t France. B. Learn mre French wrds. C. Research French culture.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At schl. B. At hme. C. In a bkstre.
4. Hw lng will the cncert last?
A. Arund 1 hur. B. Abut 1.5 hurs. C. Over 2 hurs.
5. What is Adam busy ding nw?
A. Lking fr a new jb. B. Dealing with stress frm wrk. C. Learning abut a cmpany.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
第 1页/共 12页
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What will the speakers d tnight?
A. Eat ut. B. Stay in. C. See a film.
7. Hw will the speakers g dwntwn?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8 When did the speakers arrive at the camp?
A. Yesterday. B. Three days ag. C. Three weeks ag.
9. What were the speakers afraid t d at first?
A. Make a fire. B. Walk in the muntains. C. Sleep in a tent.
10. What did the wman enjy mst during the trip?
A. Meeting new friends. B. Making bread. C. Staying with her mm.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What des the man shw the wman?
A. A magazine. B. Hair care prducts. C. Wine-red hair.
12. Why des the wman refuse t change the clr f her hair?
A. She thinks it’s t expensive.
B. She’s afraid it might harm her hair.
C She desn’t like the suggested clr.
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Hairdresser and custmer. B. Father and daughter. C. Librarian and student.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is the man?
A. A cllege teacher. B. A university student. C. A subway driver.
15. What des the man value mst abut the flat?
A. The size. B. The rent. C. The envirnment.
第 2页/共 12页
16. Hw much des the man want t pay fr the flat?
A. $700 a mnth. B. $1,200 a mnth. C. $1,400 a mnth.
17. When will the man get an answer?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. Tmrrw afternn.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Why did the man g t the gym?
A. T watch a match. B. T play a game. C. T meet his friend.
19. What happened t the speaker n his way?
A. He was caught in a car accident.
B. His cach tld him sme bad news.
C. A pliceman stpped him suddenly.
20. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. A basketball game. B. A medical discvery. C. A persnal experience.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Yuyuan Garden Night Tur
The Yuyuan new night tur prject, titled “Yu Xiang Shan Lin” r “Enjyment f Muntains and Frests”, is
set t kick ff. This event prmises t attract visitrs with five shws that use light and shadw t create petic
scenes thrughut the garden. Besides, visitrs can enjy interactive (互动) activities, like paper-cutting and lantern
making, and admire new cultural prducts drawing ideas frm the garden’s unique designs.
Ticket infrmatin
Tickets fr the night tur prject range frm 150 yuan t 218 yuan. Visitrs can reserve (预订) tickets thrugh
the “Shanghai Yuyuan” WeChat accunt (search fr ID “yu-garden”) r at the Yuyuan Garden Suth Gate ticket
ffice at N. 279 Yuyuan Old Street.
Make sure yu arrive at the Suth Gate entrance within the time perid yu’ve reserved and present yur
reservatin QR cde fr entry. Thse with discunted r free tickets must present their ID card.
Entry is rganized in grups based n reservatin times, and tickets can be used nly fr the date printed n
第 3页/共 12页
the ticket. Re-entry isn’t allwed with the same ticket.
Night tur pening hurs
*Summer and autumn (May t Octber):
Open: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday
Hurs: 6:30 pm t 9:50 pm (Last entry at 9:00 pm)
Clsed: Mnday and Thursday evenings, except n public hlidays
*Winter and spring (January t April, Nvember t December):
Open: Friday t Sunday
Hurs: 6:00 pm t 9:20 pm (Last entry at 8:30 pm)
Clsed: Mnday t Thursday evenings, except n public hlidays
1. What is an attractin f the Yuyuan night tur?
A. Pem sharing. B. Interactive facilities.
C. Light-and-shadw shws. D. Cultural prducts designing.
2. What can we knw abut the tickets?
A. They can be bked nline. B. N new ticket is required fr re-entry.
C. An ID card is needed fr every ticket. D. Children under a certain age enjy free entry.
3. When can’t a visitr enter the garden fr the night tur prbably?
A. At 7:00 pm n a Tuesday in June. B. At 9:00 pm n a Mnday in March.
C. At 8:00 pm n a Saturday in September. D. At 6:00 pm n a Sunday in Nvember.
B
Fr 15 years, Hillary Chen has been busy with behind-the-scenes wrk in the film industry. One f the
benefits she enjyed was the meals prvided n the set — delicius, chef-prepared fd like steak and seafd.
But she’d lng been anxius abut what happened t the leftvers (剩饭).
“They wuld just thrw it ut,” said Chen, 40. “I was always tld, ‘We can’t give away the fd. … It’s t
hard. If smene gets sick, we will have t take the respnsibility.’”
Fr years, Chen had a slutin in mind abut hw t send the leftvers frm sets t peple in need, but her
16-hur wrkdays didn’t give her much pprtunity t carry it ut. She called Samantha Luu, a c-wrker wh was
als deeply cncerned abut the prblem, and tgether they gt t wrk and started Every Day Actin, a nnprfit
(非盈利组织) that picks up extra fd frm film sets and ther businesses and sends it t cmmunities in need
arund Ls Angeles.
第 4页/共 12页
At first, Chen and Luu made mst f the pickups themselves with the help f vlunteers. But when they went
back t wrk, that became unmanageable. As a result, they develped their Film Industry Driver Prgram. This
prgram gives sme mney fr wrk and gas t peple like prductin helpers and backgrund perfrmers wh
help them.
While their services are free, Chen and Luu strngly encurage sets t give away $50 fr every pickup t
help pay the drivers and cver the cst f gas. After wrking n this effrt fr nearly fur years withut pay, Chen
and Luu nw d this wrk full-time.
Chen isn’t sure if she is dne with wrking in the film industry, fr nw her fcus is n Every Day Actin:
cnnecting small parts — ne set, ne meal, ne persn at a time. Seeing the direct impact f their wrk n
cmmunities brings them great jy and a sense f achievement. And this matters a lt t them.
4. Why was the extra fd n film sets usually thrwn ut accrding t Chen?
A. Its taste was pr. B. It might bring truble.
C. It was hard t keep fresh. D. Its materials were unhealthy.
5. What made Chen fail t deal with leftver fd earlier?
A. Her heavy wrk. B. Her strng fear.
C. The disagreement frm her partner. D. The absence f expert suggestins.
6. What can be inferred abut the Film Industry Driver Prgram?
A. It needs the gvernment’s supprt. B. It creates jb pprtunities fr lcals.
C. It pays film wrkers fr their help. D. It runs n the cntributins f film sets.
7. What message des the text mainly shw?
A. Much fd frm the film industry is ften wasted.
B. Starting a nnprfit calls fr lts f time and energy.
C. Vlunteers are the mst imprtant part f any service.
D. One persn’s cncern can grw int an rganized effrt.
C
By explring (探索) deep under the Suthern Ocean, scientists have fund 30 types f strange new creatures.
These include a spnge that eats animals, wrms that eat bnes, and several new kinds f sea stars.
The Suthern Ocean is the bdy f water that circles Antarctica. It’s hard fr scientists t study because it’s s
far away, and because f the challenges f wrking in the terrible cnditins there. But scientists believe the
Suthern Ocean culd be hme t many species (物种) that haven’t been discvered yet.
第 5页/共 12页
T lk fr them, scientists used the R/V Falkr (t) — a research ship — n research trips in the Suthern
Ocean earlier this year. They used a special remte-cntrlled underwater machine t explre the sea flr. The
machine, called SuBastian, went deep belw the surface, tk pictures and vides, and cllected samples (样品).
By the end f the secnd trip, the team had cllected almst 2,000 animal samples.
Since then, the scientists have been studying the animals they cllected, and wrking t designate them. In
sme cases, they’re using the animals’ DNA t help decide their species. S far, the researchers have discvered 30
new species.
One f the mst unusual is a meat-eating sea spnge with a ball-like shape. Sea spnges are animals that
usually eat by letting water g thrugh their bdy and keeping what can be eaten. But these spnges have tiny
“hands” that help them catch ther animals t eat. The team als discvered a new “zmbie wrm”. These wrms
aren’t really zmbies, but they eat the sft material inside the bnes f dead whales and ther big sea animals.
Nrmally, naming new species takes a very lng time—smetimes 10 years r mre. But the team is speeding
things up by hlding “species discvery meetings” with experts frm acrss the wrld. The scientists say the
discveries shw hw much remains t be learned abut the sea life in the Suthern Ocean. S far, the scientists
have nly studied abut 30% f the samples they cllected. They expect t discver many mre new species in the
future.
8. What can be learned abut the research?
A. Advanced technlgy failed t wrk well. B. Samples were cllected in mre than ne trip.
C. Scientists went int the deep water in persn. D. SuBastian fcused n taking phts under sea.
9. What des the underlined wrd “designate” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Calm dwn. B. Care abut. C. Gather up. D. Figure ut.
10. What is the main idea f paragraph 5?
A. The general intrductin t certain species.
B. The cmmn eating habits f deep-sea animals.
C. The detailed cmparisn between tw types f animals.
D. The strng cmpetitin amng different frms f sea life.
11. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Ways t Cllect Animal Samples B. Histry f Antarctic Sea Life Research
C. Dangers f Explring the Suthern Ocean D. New Species Discvered in the Suthern Ocean
D
第 6页/共 12页
Americans’ literacy (读写能力) challenge has been building fr years. Educatrs said ptential factrs include
children’s verspending time n screens, shrtened attentin perids and drp in reading lnger texts. Lts f
methds have been tried t imprve children’s reading ability. But the rise f AI is creating anther pprtunity t
reimagine hw students learn t read.
Acrss the US, parents, educatrs, and cmmunity grups are trying AI-pwered helpers that listen as children
read, crrect mistakes right away, step in quickly when they have truble with a wrd, and change lessns t match
each child’s reading level.
AI might shw sme prmise in literacy effrts, but researchers say the technlgy can’t singlehandedly
imprve reading levels. They fund that when kids read with an AI chatbt that asks them questins and then
prvides suggestins, the kids actually get similar level f benefits t reading with an adult. It desn’t shw that AI
can take the place f parents and teachers. Rather, the technlgy shuld be intrduced t kids as a cmplement (补
充) t what they learn at hme and in class.
Even as the AI tls change hw kids learn t read, experts warn that schls and technlgy cmpanies need
t better cmbine (结合) reading curses with the new technlgy. The AI-pwered lessn needs t line up with
what’s ging n in the classrm, r students will have t nw take tw curses rather than just ne, and use tw
different sets f skills instead f ne.
Finding ut hw much t depend n AI-pwered literacy tls will take time. Jrdan Caldwell, head f a
Pennsylvania primary schl, said her schl is in the early steps f adding AI t the teachers’ peratins but
stressed that bks and libraries are still necessary fr students. N ne wants t press students with technlgy
thrughut the day and then have them g hme and use mre technlgy.
12. What is a reasn fr the Americans’ wrsening literacy?
A. Overuse f screens. B. Increase in mental prblems.
C. Unwillingness t make effrts. D. Fewer prper reading materials.
13. What can AI-pwered helpers d?
A. Offer timely encuragement. B. Prvide real-time guidance.
C. Design persnalized hmewrk. D. Explain backgrund infrmatin.
14. What is experts’ cncern abut AI in reading educatin?
A. AI can drive up educatinal spending. B. AI helpers may give away students’ infrmatin.
C. AI technlgy may bring students extra pressure. D. AI-pwered lessns can increase kids’ screen time.
15. What is Jrdan Caldwell’s attitude twards students’ using AI after schl?
第 7页/共 12页
A. Mixed. B. Psitive. C. Unsupprtive. D. Unclear.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s almst impssible t never cmplain (抱怨), but if yu can learn t stp cmplaining r just cmplain less,
yur life will change fr the better. It’s nt easy t change yur way f thinking frm negative and critical t mre
psitive. ____16____ Here are sme practical ways t stp cmplaining.
Fcus n slving the prblem
Studies shw that cmplaining can be useful if it’s aimed at getting a result, like fixing a prblem. Next time
yu feel like cmplaining, ask yurself: ____17____ If the answer is yes, then think abut hw t use that
cmplaint t make things better.
Accept what yu can’t change
Smetimes peple cmplain because they’re unhappy with the reality but feel they can’t change it.
____18____ When a prblem is truly beynd cntrl, sharing yur feelings with thers can help yu feel better and
clear stress.
Trick yur brain
____19____ Smiles mean happiness, and frwns mean sadness r anger. Usually, the feeling cmes first, then
the facial expressin. But research shws it can als wrk the ther way arund. A thery says that the expressins
we make can bring abut the related feelings. S next time yu’re unhappy and want t cmplain, try this thery.
Dn’t frwn r lk upset. Instead, frce a smile and wait a few minutes. Yu might find yurself feeling better.
Speak t a dctr
D yu cmplain a lt? Is it making yur md (心情) bad and affecting yur daily life? If yes, it might be a
gd idea t ask fr prfessinal help. Dctrs can help yu change unhelpful thinking habits that make yu
cmplain s much. ____20____
A. Is cmplaining a mental illness?
B. Nt every prblem has a clear slutin.
C. It will take effrt, but it’s ttally pssible.
D. Will this cmplaint help slve my prblem?
E. Yu can tell hw smene feels by their face.
F. They’ll als teach yu better ways t deal with prblems.
第 8页/共 12页
G. When peple cmplain, it’s because they have judged a situatin t be “bad”.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last year, my husband David gt a new jb. We ____21____ a week’s vacatin in Arkansas’ Bxley Valley
befre he started. We ____22____ a farmhuse at the end f a quiet cuntry rad lined with tall trees.
On ur secnd day, we ____23____ a small, dirty, tail-less dg by the radside. It lked weak and hungry.
We felt ____24____ and left sme bread, but didn’t take it with us. Tw days later, we ____25____ met it again
near a small stream. It limped (跛行) ver, mving against David’s she as if asking fr help. Sme passers-by
____26____ t drive it away, but we culdn’t ____27____ leaving the pr creature alne. That evening, we tk it
back t ur farmhuse and named it Gracie.
I fed Gracie, and David, thugh surprised at first, sn ____28____ me and began t lve it. We ____29____
a simple nest utside with ld clthes. ____30____ it limped badly and its hairs were messy, we tk Gracie t a
lcal animal dctr. After several ____31____, it gt better slwly.
When ur vacatin was ____32____, we brught Gracie hme. Nw it’s a happy member f ur family,
running after butterflies in the yard every day. Gracie’s stry wrks as a ____33____ that humans and animals
shuld live tgether ____34____. Every life, n matter hw small r helpless, deserves (值得) lve and care — a
little ____35____ can change a creature’s whle wrld.
21. A. missed B. recrded C. planned D. shared
22. A. built B. rented C. imagined D. painted
23. A. raised B. bught C. tricked D. sptted
24. A. srry B. ready C. excited D. prud
25. A. unnecessarily B. secretly C. unexpectedly D. thankfully
26. A. tried B. refused C. happened D. prmised
27. A. avid B. remember C. mind D. bear
28. A. jined B. mentined C. cmfrted D. cntacted
29 A. benefited frm B. set up C. lked fr D. cunted n
30. A. Frgetting B. Ignring C. Nticing D. Dubting
第 9页/共 12页
31. A. treatments B. discussins C. failures D. adventures
32. A. prved B. recgnized C. cmpleted D. cancelled
33. A. reasn B. bridge C. warning D. reminder
34. A. flexibly B. peacefully C. immediately D. purpsefully
35. A. hnesty B. humr C. wisdm D. kindness
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Jiuquan city, in Nrthwest China’s Gansu prvince, has made great effrts t stp deserts (沙 漠 ) frm
____36____ (spread) and cntrl sand, writing a new page in eclgical (生态) care. “____37____ area f desert
land and sandy land in the city’s Suzhu district has drpped by 270 km2 and 240 km2, when ____38____
(cmpare) with 2,580 km2 and 1,331 km2 in 2019,” said Yan Jun, head f the district’s frestry ffice.
With the prgress f sand preventin and stabilizing technlgies, great results have been achieved in recent
years by blcking the edge (边缘) f deserts, stpping the ____39____ (grw) f deserts—especially by stabilizing
mving sand hills and green areas alng their uter sides.
Since the start f the 14th Five-Year Plan perid, Jiuquan ____40____ (manage) t plant trees n 920 km2 f
land and fix 3,408 km2 f wrn-ut grasslands, making the envirnment f key treatment areas better. ____41____
the help f drnes (a type f small flying machines), man-made ways t hld sand dwn have als reached the
desert center ____42____ is nt easily reachable by cars.
Frm sand ften filling the spring air t thick green plants, Jiuquan has ____43____ (nticeable) imprved its
envirnment quality and the living standards f its peple thrugh gd envirnment care. What’s mre,
____44____ (deal) with the drp in water-keeping ability and dangers t wild animals in the Qilian Muntains,
Jiuquan started a water prtectin and envirnment care prject. This prject has increased grassland cverage,
slwed dwn the wrsening f damaged frests, ____45____ als helped stp wind.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以 Friendship in My Eyes 为主题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历写
一篇文章投稿，内容包括：
1. 讲述你的经历；
2. 分享你的感悟。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
第 10页/共 12页
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Friendship in My Eyes
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Clara’s sketchbk (素描本) fell frm her hands as her father’s lud vice filled the kitchen. “Stp this ‘artist’
dream and take the jb at the law ffice! Yu think painting can pay fr fd and rent? It’s just a hbby, nt a real
jb!” Arthur Hale was sad and angry — he’d started his building business frm nthing, and all he wanted was a
stable (稳定的) life fr his daughter. Their hme was filled with useful things: full bkshelves, a strng dining
table, and n sign f Clara’s messy paints r half-dne paintings.
Clara’s heart hurt. “It’s nt just a dream, Dad. Painting is what I’m meant t d! I gt int the Ryal Cllege
f Art — this is my big chance!” Since she’d said n t the law jb and accepted the art schl ffer, they’d
hardly spken nicely t each ther. Arthur grew up pr, wrking tw part-time jbs t finish trade schl; he
culdn’t understand why his daughter wuld chse such an unsure path. “Artists ften g hungry, Clara,” he’d say
again and again, his vice getting harder. “I wn’t watch yu struggle like I did.”
That night Clara packed her sketchbks and paints and mved int a small rm near the art schl.
Althugh she painted late every night, her hands always cvered with paints, she faced ne “n” frm galleries
after anther. Mney was tight — she ften skipped lunch t buy mre canvas and paints. But what she didn’t
knw was that Arthur had been watching.
He’d drive by her building after wrk, making sure her windw light was n. One evening, he even left a bag
f fresh fruit and her favrite apple pie utside her dr. But as time flew, neither f them decided t say srry first.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After graduatin, Clara held an art shw successfully.
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Clara decided it was time t shw her father her achievement.
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第 12页/共 12页