河北省保定市六校联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期期中联考试题 英语 Word版含答案含答案解析

这是一份河北省保定市六校联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期期中联考试题 英语 Word版含答案含答案解析，共12页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，答题前，考生务必用直径0，本卷命题范围，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册Welcme Unit至Unit 3。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What juice des the man want?
A. Orange. B. Apple. C. Pear.
2. Hw did the wman buy the tickets?
A. By phne. B. On the Internet. C. In persn.
3. Wh might cllect the kids tday?
A. Their mther. B. Their father. C. Their grandmther.
4 What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Business partners. B. C-wrkers. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. When t have a day ut tgether.
B. Hw t wrk t the deadline.
C. What t d tday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the speakers d tmrrw afternn?
A. G sailing. B. G water-skiing. C. G windsurfing.
7. Where will the speakers meet?
A. Outside the cafe. B. At the ftball field. C. At the water sprts center.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is Linda asked t d first?
A. Meet Mr. Brwn. B. Cmplete sme frms. C. Hand in the recmmendatin letter.
9. What will Linda d in Rm 201?
A. Charge her phne. B. Have an interview. C. Read the email.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What will the kids d with the egg in the wrkshp?
A. Make a prtective cver fr it.
B. Place it safely at a certain height.
C. Learn the methd f breaking it.
11. What is the cmpetitin abut?
A. Designing cars. B. Blwing up ballns. C. Building twers.
12. What des the man think f the activities?
A. Hard. B. Frightening. C. Interesting.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw many days des the festival last?
A. Tw. B. Fur. C. Six.
14. What will happen arund 2:00 n the first day?
A. The crwd will gather. B. The clsing will begin. C. The perfrmances will finish.
15. What event cmes next after the speech?
A. A shrt play. B. A firewrk display. C. A band perfrmance.
16. Where is the best place t watch firewrks?
A. The city theater. B. The park. C. The beach.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the catrm?
A. Behind the receptin. B. Next t the bathrm. C. Oppsite the ticket ffice.
18. What is special abut the Great Bath?
A. It’s very imaginative. B. It’s the deepest. C. It’s the largest.
19. What is in the center f the site?
A. The bath. B. The spring. C. The temple.
20. What d we knw abut the temple?
A. It was prly prtected. B. It was built a century ag. C. It is the nly Rman temple in Britain.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As peple intend t supprt lcal businesses and spend mre time utdrs, pick-yur-wn farms are expected t experience a bm this summer. Belw are fur f ur tp chices.
Parkside Farm, Enfield
At this pick-yur-wn spt n the nrthern edge f Lndn, juicy blackberries and strawberries take center stage. A standut feature is the“table-tp”strawberry-grwing system, which allws plants t be cultivated at waist height — s yu n lnger have t bend (弯腰) dwn in the dirt t pick berries. Parkside is als ne f the few farms accessible withut a car, as lng as yu dn’t mind a 25-minute walk frm Grdn Hill statin.
Hewitts Farm, Kent
This family-run farm in Kent prvides a wide range f prduce frm spinach t apples and blackberries during its pick-yur-wn seasn, which runs frm June t Octber (including Hallween pumpkins). There’s als a shp selling farm-grwn and lcal prducts, and free tractr rides fr kids n Sundays in summer.
Craigie’s Farm, Sctland
Lcated just utside Edinburgh, Craigie’s Farm is full f prduce like cherries, peas, brad beans, and surprisingly, sunflwers. Beynd fruits and vegetables, the n-site shp, deli, and cafe ffer much mre — yu can buy hmemade jams, meat, cheese, and an apple press fr making yur wn juice. There are als activities fr children, such as a Nature Detective Trail where they can encunter sheep and gats.
Bellis Brthers Farm, Wrexham
This farm in Nrth Wales began grwing strawberries in 1860 and has been perating as a pick-yur-wn farm since 1967. Althugh mre fruits have been added ver time, it’s still mainly knwn fr its strawberries. Pickers can dwnlad Bellis family strawberry recipes frm the farm’s website, including thse fr jams and a baked strawberry cheesecake.
1. What can be knwn abut Parkside Farm?
A. It ffers free tractr rides.
B. Yu can pick berries withut bending dwn.
C. Yu can enjy sunflwers in the sunshine.
D. Yu have t drive there frm Grdn Hill statin.
2. Which place is recmmended if visitrs want t buy hmemade jams?
A. Parkside Farm.B. Hewitts Farm.C. Craigie’s Farm.D. Bellis Brthers Farm.
3. In which part f a magazine can yu mst prbably find this text?
A. Travel.B. Ecnmy.C. Science.D. Sprts.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
B
William Lindesay, a famus Great Wall expert and cnservatinist, and his wife Wu Qi have traveled the glbe by the back paths, prviding their sns with a unique grwing envirnment. Sun hats, backpacks and sneakers (运动鞋) — these are the day-t-day must-haves fr the family.
Mst f their trips seem far frm relaxing — cultural study in the ht and dry desert, a 53-kilmeter hiking tur f New Zealand, a ne-day climb t three English muntaintps and a six-day train ride frm Beijing t Mscw.
Many assume the family must be wealthy and can affrd their glbal travel, but they are nt. Lindesay says they just chse t spend mney n travel and eschew pricey htels and restaurants where pssible. Lindesay mentins the trip t Mscw as an example. Instead f taking a taxi frm the railway statin t the htel, they tk the subway. “We crssed the city fr saving mney, cmmunicated with lcal peple, and saw they are peple just like us, everywhere. We arrived at ur destinatin feeling cmfrtable,” he said.
Hwever, their jurneys, which can last weeks r mnths, have smetimes been incnsistent (不一致的) with their children’s schling. Wu remembers nce Lindesay let their elder sn ask fr leave s that they culd g t New Yrk fr a 45-day lecture tur. Therefre, the sn missed his final exam. Things like that bther the family all the time.
Lindesay attaches great imprtance t learning ut f the classrm, saying that children might scre well n schl tests, but traveling utside, in distant lands with different languages, cultures, and plitical structures, is the real test. “Yu can nly get streetwise n the street. Yu can nly get wrldly-wise when seeing the wrld,” he says.
4. Hw can we describe the Lindesays’ trips?
A. Traditinal.B. Bring.C. Dangerus.D. Challenging.
5. What des the underlined wrd “eschew” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Visit.B. Avid.C. Cntact.D. Cmpare.
6. What prblem des the family meet when traveling?
A. They hld different educatinal ideas.B. They are shrt f mney.
C. They have scheduling prblems.D. They are faced with language barriers.
7. Which statement may Lindesay agree with accrding t the text?
A. Man wh travels far knws mre.B. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
C. Rme was nt built in a day.D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A
C
Chinese Olympic gld medalist Quan Hngchan led the Guangdng wmen’s diving team t a champinship win at the Natinal Games n Sunday night. It was Quan’s first return t the pl after missing dmestic (国内的) and internatinal cmpetitins fr 183 days due t injuries, making her victry even mre exciting fr fans — many f whm had waited anxiusly fr her cmeback.
The Olympian and scial media influencer earned waves f cheers and shuts frm n-site audience when she shwed her special water splash disappearance skill in the swimming pl. Every dive she did was smth and precise (精确的), and her perfrmance in the final rund earned the highest scre frm the judges. Quan, wh was paired with Wang Weiying, came in first in wmen’s pair 10m platfrm, beating her frmer teammate Chen Yuxi, wh was paired with Zhang Minjie, representing Shanghai — thugh the tw still hugged and smiled after the cmpetitin, shwing their friendship.
The teenage diving talent will als cmpete in the wmen’s pair 10m platfrm, but she will nt take part in the wmen’s 10m platfrm individual event t avid wrsening her injuries. Quan, the cunty’s yungest athlete t have wn three Olympic gld medals, became a freshman f Guangzhu-based Jinan University in September. She nw spends her mrnings n schl curses and afternns training, carefully balancing her studies with training.
She wn the gld medal at the Tky Olympics in 2021 when she first appeared in a big internatinal cmpetitin at the age f 14, then kept her title at the 2024 Paris Olympics and wn the wmen’s pair 10m platfrm with Chen Yuxi. Even thugh 18-year-ld Quan Hngchan is nw taller and had taken a break frm training fr half a year, she can still perfrm amazing dives.
Fr Guangdng, Hng Kng and Maca, this year’s Natinal Games are a big sprts event, and Quan’s cmeback victry has nt nly made her team prud, but als inspired many yung sprts lvers acrss the cuntry t keep wrking hard fr their dreams.
8. Why wn’t Quan Hngchan cmpete in the wmen’s 10m platfrm individual event?
A. She is nt selected fr the individual event.
B. She wants t fcus n her university studies.
C She wants t avid making her injuries wrse.
D. She needs t rest fr the next internatinal cmpetitin.
9. Hw is paragraph 4 rganized?
A. By telling reasns.B. By giving examples.
C. By fllwing time rder.D. By making cmparisns.
10. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Quan’s main gal is t inspire yung athletes acrss the cuntry.
B. Quan’s victry is meaningful beynd just winning a gld medal.
C. The Natinal Games are mre influential than the Olympic Games.
D. The 2024 Paris Olympics were the mst imprtant event in Quan’s career.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A New Student at Jinan UniversityB. The Natinal Games in Guangdng
C. Quan Hngchan’s Winning CmebackD. Quan Hngchan’s Injury Treatment
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. C
D
Why are sme peple mre willing t deal with hard things? And is there a way t make hard things easy t d? T answer this, we need t lk at dpamine (多巴胺). Dpamine is ften seen as a “pleasure mlecule (分子)”. But that’s nt exactly what it des. Dpamine makes us want things. And this desire gives us the drive t take actin.
Actually, yur brain sets what’s imprtant mainly based n hw much dpamine it expects t get. If an activity gives ut t little dpamine, yu wn’t feel much urge t d it. But if an activity gives ut a lt f dpamine, yu’ll want t d it again and again. S when is dpamine released (释放)? Any activity where yu expect a pssible reward (回报) will release it.
In tday’s digital wrld, we’re expsing ur brains t unnaturally high levels f dpamine every day, even if we dn’t realize it. Sme examples f behavirs that release a lt f dpamine are: scrlling thrugh scial media, playing vide games, and s n.
Yu might think, “S what? It’s nt hurting me at all.” But that’s wrng. Our bdies have a bilgical system called hmestasis (体内动态平衡). When there’s an imbalance, ur bdy adjusts t it. Basically, yur brain gets used t high dpamine levels, and thse levels becme yur new nrmal. S yu develp dpamine tlerance (耐受性). This can be a big prblem because things that dn’t give yu much dpamine wn’t interest yu anymre. That’s why peple usually prefer playing vide games r surfing the Internet ver studying r wrking n their prjects.
But it’s pssible t make hard things feel easier. Stay away frm unnaturally high dpamine levels, r at least be expsed t them much less ften. Only then will rdinary, daily activities that release little dpamine becme interesting again, and yu’ll be able t d them fr lnger. That’s why yu might want t cut dwn n yur phne and cmputer use, as well as ther behavirs that release a lt f dpamine.
T sme degree, we all depend n dpamine. And that’s gd because dpamine encurages us t reach ur gals and imprve urselves. But it’s up t yu t decide where yu get yur dpamine. Will yu get it frm things that dn’t help yu? Or frm wrking n yur lng-term gals? The chice is yurs.
12. When is dpamine released?
A When we feel unmtivated t start tasks.B. When we take pleasure in ur behavir.
C. When pssible rewards can be earned.D. When difficult things cme int being.
13. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Dpamine des great harm t ur bdy.B. It’s hard fr ur bdy t stay balanced.
C. Dpamine tlerance keeps us away frm games.D. Vide games prduce mre dpamine than studying.
14. What is the purpse f the fifth paragraph?
A. T ffer slutins t dpamine tlerance.B. T intrduce the bad effects f dpamine.
C. T explain why dpamine is harmful.D. T stress the imprtance f dpamine.
15. What is the authr’s attitude tward dpamine?
A. Dubtful.B. Objective.C. Supprtive.D. Disapprving.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Participating (参加) in high schl extra-curricular activities is imprtant fr persnal grwth. They can teach yu a lt, intrduce yu t gd friends, and give yu ideas abut what t d in future. _____16_____
The mst imprtant thing t cnsider befre taking part in an extra-curricular activity is: _____17_____ If yu’re ging t spend hurs every week ding smething, yu need t enjy it. Once yu’ve made a list f interests, it’s time t search fr pprtunities. Usually, yur teachers and parents knw mre abut what is ging n in yur cmmunity than yu d. _____18_____ And never underestimate (低估) the pwer f a simple nline search!
Nw yu knw hw t find extra-curricular activities. There is ne mre prblem mst high schl students have: hw t find the time. Yu need t g t schl, d yur hmewrk, and maybe even wrk a part-time jb. _____19_____ Hwever, time is nt smething t difficult t get. Yu have t make the time t d extra-curricular activities if yu really want t get invlved (参与). Yu can sit dwn and make yur schedule hur by hur and take an hnest lk at what yu d with yur free time _____20_____
Whether yu give up ne Saturday every mnth t vlunteer r ne hur every week t attend club meetings, yu are making the time t make a difference and prepare fr yur future.
A. What d yu like t d?
B. They wn’t mind helping yu ut a little bit.
C. Yu may nt like sme extra-curricular activities.
D. Yu’ll find a wrld f pprtunities waiting fr yu.
E. Yu might be surprised by hw much free time yu “find”.
F. Yu feel there’s nt enugh time t participate in extra-curricular activities.
G. S if yu’re a high schl student wndering where t get started, lk n further.
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. B 19. F 20. E
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Befre ur rund-the-wrld trip, we always thught that in Peru visiting Machu Picchu wuld be ur mst amazing experience.
Althugh Machu Picchu is truly impssible t put int wrds, it____21____ut that a ttally unplanned adventure left us with an even deeper____22____. When we were staying with a cuchsurfer (提供住处的当地人) in Cusc, we ____23____him whether it wuld be ____24____t visit a real Quechua village.
He said we culd____25____, but we wuld have t find it ut urselves because these Quechua____26____live quite far in the Andes.____27____, there’s n public transprt t get there. In the end, we gt very lucky. While____28____fr transprt, we fund ut that the lcal dctr and ther scial wrkers were ging t____29____sme f these tribes (部落) and they let us jin them.
We were____30____happy because we had the chance t stay in a Quechua cmmunity. We____31____abut their traditins, saw the clurful clthes they wre every day and____32____their daily activities fr sme time. We ften had t use____33____t cmmunicate, since mst f these peple dn’t speak Spanish, nly Quechua. This is ne f ur mst interesting travel____34____and a real heart-warming experience that we will never____35____.
21. A. figuredB. wentC. turnedD. pinted
22. A. impressinB. arrangementC. scheduleD. message
23. A. prmisedB. infrmedC. interviewedD. asked
24. A. gracefulB. pssibleC. rightD. helpful
25. A. tryB. stpC. recmmendD. wait
26. A. buildingsB. cmmunitiesC. custmersD. turists
27. A. Fr exampleB. Sure enughC. Wrse stillD. Strange t say
28. A. applyingB. thankingC. changingD. lking
29. A. leaveB. manageC. saveD. visit
30. A. reallyB. mainlyC. reasnablyD. relatively
31. A. arguedB. wrriedC. learnedD. requested
32. A. made use fB. tk part inC. paid attentin tD. gt used t
33. A. gesturesB. wrdsC. tpicsD. mails
34. A. plansB. brchuresC. tipsD. stries
35. A. remindB. rememberC. frgetD. like
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nthing is wrse than ____36____ (lie) awake hur after hur, night after night, when all yu really want t d is sleep. “Insmnia” is the wrd ____37____ (use) t describe the habit f sleeplessness. Fr sme unlucky peple, sleeping difficulties may cntinue nt just fr days, ____38____ fr weeks, r even years.
Being vertired can have a very bad effect n every part f ur lives. We may get angry ____39____ (easy). We may ften catch clds r suffer mre serius sickness. Our wrk r study gets affected. Our judgment (判断力) ____40____ (suffer) — many terrible accidents ____41____ (cause) by drivers falling asleep at the wheel.
Mst f us need abut eight hurs’ sleep a night, which can make a difference ____42____ us. If yu have a few nights in a rw f sleeping less than eight hurs, yu shuld try t make up fr this by sleeping ____43____ (much) when yu get the chance. A 1959 American Cancer study f ne millin Americans shwed that peple ____44____ sleep abut eight hurs a night are likely ____45____ (live) lnger than thse wh sleep less than seven hurs. Other studies agree with these findings.
【答案】36. lying
37. used 38. but
39. easily 40. suffers
41. are caused
42. t 43. mre
44. wh##that
45. t live
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校英国交换生Albert对即将举办的中国诗词大赛（Chinese Petry Cmpetitin）很感兴趣，特意来信向你咨询如何准备。请你回信，内容包括：
1.表明乐意提供帮助的态度；
2.提供建议（如积累经典诗词、了解比赛环节和同学练习等）；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Albert,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Albert,
Hw is it ging? Hearing that yu are interested in the Chinese Petry Cmpetitin, I am mre than delighted t ffer yu sme suggestins.
Firstly, I strngly recmmend yu memrize classic Chinese pems — this builds yur basic knwledge and lets yu feel their beauty. Additinally, it will be wise f yu t learn abut the cmpetitin sectins in advance, which helps yu get well-prepared. Mrever, practicing with classmates will greatly imprve yur quick-respnse skills.
I believe yur effrts will make yu shine in the cmpetitin! Wish yu a wnderful perfrmance and gd luck.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My mm nly had ne eye. I didn’t knw why and she never tld me what had happened t her. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment.
She ran a small shp at a flea market (跳蚤市场) and cllected ld clthes and sme ther things t sell fr the mney we needed. Once during elementary schl, it was a field day, and my mm came. I was s embarrassed and wndered hw she culd d this t me. I threw her a hateful lk and ran ut. The next day at schl, my schlmates asked me, “Yur mm nly has ne eye?!” and they laughed at me.
I was s angry with my mm and wished that she wuld just disappear frm my wrld. S I said t my mm, “If yu’re nly ging t make me a jke, why dn’t yu just stay far away frm me?” My mm did nt respnd. I felt a little bad, but at the same time, I felt s gd t have said what I wanted t say. Maybe it was because my mm hadn’t punished me, I didn’t think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.
Fr the wrds I had said t her earlier, there was smething pinching (掐) at me in the crner f my heart. Even s, I hated my ne-eyed mm and ur terrible pverty (贫困). I tld myself that I wuld becme successful in the near future, s I studied very hard. Later, I gt accepted by Seul University. I left my mm and went t Seul t study.
Then I gt married there. I bught a huse f my wn. Then I had kids, t. I was living happily as a successful man. I enjyed the life in Seul because it was a place that didn’t remind me f my mm and my past. This kind f happiness was getting bigger and bigger until ne day smene kncked at my dr.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was my mm still with her ne eye!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I felt relieved (如释重负) abut my mm’s leaving, but days later, a letter abut her lst eye turned my wrld upside dwn.
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【答案】
It was my mm still with her ne eye! It felt as if the whle sky was falling apart n me. My little girl ran away, scared f my mm’s eye. I screamed at her and said that I didn’t knw her, asking hw she dared t cme t my huse and scare my daughter. In respnse t this, my mm quietly answered, “Oh, I’m s srry.” She said she might have gtten the wrng address, and she disappeared ut f sight.