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      2024-2025学年贵州省毕节市金沙县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2024-2025学年贵州省毕节市金沙县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2024-2025学年贵州省毕节市金沙县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了看图填空,阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,单词拼写/单词释义,单句语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.What's tday?
      ______.
      2.______?
      First,put sme butter n a piece f bread.Then,...
      3.—What will happen if he rides a bike t schl?
      — .
      4.______?
      Cities will be mre plluted.And there will be fewer trees.
      5.Des Tina wrk as hard as Jim?
      N,she desn't. ______.
      二、阅读六选五:本大题共10小题,共20分。
      Advantages f Playing Badmintn
      Playing badmintn can be a fantastic sprt. (1) What's mre,playing badmintn has many benefits fr yur entire(整个)bdy.
      Build a Strng Bdy
      Yu get t run up and dwn the curt,Yu jump up high and bend dwn lw when playing.Yur mvement has t be flexible.with gd hand-eye crdinatin(协调). (2) At the same time,swinging the racket exercises yur arms,shulders,stmach and back.Befre yu knw it,yur entire bdy will benefit frm better crdinatin.Yu can even grw strnger and mre attractive.
      Have a Gd Heart
      Playing badmintn cn actually lwer yur bld pressure,and reduce yur chances f heart diseases. (3) Whether yu are suffering frm high bld pressure r simply trying it playing badmintn is a great sprt.
      Enjy a Clrful Scial Life
      (4) They prvide chances fr yu t meet friends,r ther peple with similar interests.S dn't just watch a televisin prgram abut lsing fat.
      Get ut there and jin an rganized badmintn league.
      Make a Slim Figure
      Of curse,ne f the mst welcme benefits f playing badmintn is always quick weight lss.
      (5) Whether yu are n the sand at the lcal beach r inside a gym,playing badmintn can be an enjyable weight lss exercise.
      A.The mvements give yur legs gd exercise.
      B.Playing the game,yu can make yur heart strnger.
      C.Hundreds f unwanted fat can be burned ff with the sprt.
      D.T peple f different ages,it is als an easy light exercise.
      E.Gyms ften hst leagues and parties.
      F.Yu'd better jin the badmintn club.
      6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      On the subway,by the bus stp,n the train stp and s n,we ften see peple watching micr-dramas(微短剧)n apps like Kuaishu and Duyin.(1)______In 2023,micr-dramas made 37.39 billin yuan,equal t 70 percent f the mney made by China's film industry.
      (2)______Sensr Twer,a US cmpany,said that ver 40 apps fr watching the dramas have entered the glbal market.By early 2024,these apps already had arund 55 millin dwnlads(下载量).One f them,ReelShrt,has been dwnladed mre times than Netflix n the Apple Stre in the US,reprted Reuters.
      Internatinal viewers find these micr-dramas exciting t watch.The stries are usually fast-paced and have many surprising twists(转折).(3)______
      The shrt perid f the dramas adds t their ppularity(受欢迎程度).(4)______Peple can finish a micr-drama in shrt length f time,such as n their way t wrk.Als,mst micr-dramas are filmed vertically(竖向地).This allws peple t watch them cmfrtably withut having t turn their phne screen.
      Ging frward,micr-dramas culd pen new drs fr China's cultural exprts(文化输出).(5)______The dramas shuld cver mre tpics,nt just the usual nes like time travel.
      A.This keeps peple's attentin and makes them fun.
      B.Hwever,ne challenge is that many f them have similar themes.
      C.These micr-dramas have been spread all ver the wrld thrugh these apps.
      D.These dramas have been n the rise ver the past few years.
      E.Each episde(集)may last frm nly tens f secnds t tw minutes.
      F.Chinese micr-dramas are als ging strng arund the wrld.
      11.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      12.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      13.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      14.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      15.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      Only mther's lve is the true lve in the wrld.When yu are still a baby,yur mther lks after yu(16)as pssible as she can.In yur waking hurs,she always hlds yu in her arms.When yu are ill,she stps her wrk right nw t lk after yu day and night and frgets abut(17).When yu are grwing up day by day,she feels very happy.
      When yu are ld enugh t g t schl,yur mther still lks after yu all the time.(18)cld winter days,she always tells yu t put n mre clthes.She always stands in the wind waiting fr yu back frm schl.When yu d well at schl,yu will see the(19)smile n her face.
      Mther is always ready t give(20)she has t her children.What true lve that is in the whle wrld!
      16.A. gdB. wellC. nice
      17.A. yurselfB. himselfC. herself
      18.A. AtB. OnC. Abut
      19.A. brightestB. earliestC. hardest
      20.A. smethingB. anythingC. everything
      In the mrning,we went n a trip t Green Natural Park.We were happy because it was a(21)day.On the way,we kept singing and talking happily.
      Hwever,when we finished ur picnic at 1:00 p.m.,it(22)dark and windy.Sn,there was a rainstrm.Unluckily,nne f us brught a(n)(23).We ran abut but we culd find n place t hide.
      Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining.There were hurs t g befre we(24)the campsite(野营地).It was even wrse that ur small cmpass(指南针)shwed that we went the(25)way.We lst ur way!
      We had t make a quick decisin as it was raining(26).Chris said we culd(27)a tent t hide in,s Mary and Tm helped t d it.Chris and I tried t make a fire t keep us(28).But we culdn't light the fire,as everything was wet.We had t wait inside the(29).At abut five,it stpped raining.We decided t(30)the trip because all f us were very tired.
      This trip may nt be very successful but we get the mst imprtant thing-the imprtance f teamwrk.
      21.A. windyB. rainyC. sunnyD. cludy
      22.A. fldedB. becameC. stayedD. failed
      23.A. umbrellaB. flashlightC. candleD. hat
      24.A. madeB. reachedC. builtD. watched
      25.A. rightB. slwC. wrngD. usual
      26.A. hardlyB. lnelyC. recentlyD. heavily
      27.A. get upB. make upC. put upD. use up
      28.A. cldB. warmC. icyD. cl
      29.A. fireB. tripC. treeD. tent
      30.A. give upB. get intC. hear frmD. call up
      四、阅读理解:本大题共12小题,共24分。
      A
      Abut 400 years ag in China,there was a traveler.He spent ver 30 years traveling acrss China.His name was Xu Xiake.
      Xu Xiake was frm Jiangsu Prvince.When he was a child,Xu enjyed reading bks abut the muntains and rivers in China.He was interested in them and he made a wish t see them when he grew up.
      At that time,many children studied hard t becme fficials(官员).But Xu's father never made him take any f these exams.He let his sn g ut t explre(探索) the wrld.Xu began t travel when he was abut 20 years ld.Befre he left,his mther made him a hat fr traveling.
      Xu traveled t 21 prvinces and ver 100 cities in China.He climbed thusands f muntain s and explred ver 350 caves(山洞).Xu was the first persn t find the highest peak(峰) f Munt HuangShan(黄山).And he discvered the Yangtze River's headwaters(发源地).
      Xu traveled mstly n ft.He slept and ate in the wild(野外).Smetimes he fell int rivers r ran int dangerus animals.But Xu was brave and he always enjyed traveling.The bk The Travel Diary f Xu Xiake is still ppular tday!
      31.Xu Xiake spent ver ______ years traveling in China.
      A. 10.B. 20.C. 30.D. 40.
      32.What did Xu enjy when he was a child? ______
      A. Climbing muntains.B. Traveling.
      C. Taking exams.D. Reading.
      33.Where did Xu sleep when he traveled? ______
      A. In the wild.B. In the cave.
      C. In the htel.D. In the sleeping bag.
      34.What wuld be the best title f the passage? ______
      A. The Travel Dairy f Xu Xiake.B. A Cl Traveler in Ancient China.
      C. A Famus Writer in China.D. A Stry f Xu Xiake's Family.
      B
      These are all the messages that Betty gt yesterday.
      35.Hw many messages did Betty get yesterday? ______
      A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
      36.Mm wrte the message ______ .
      A. t invite Betty t see a filmB. t buy sme drink
      C. t ask fr sme milk and sugarD. t see Happy Feet
      37.What d yu knw abut Della? ______
      A. It's Lisa's friend.B. It's Rver's friend.
      C. It's Lisa's dg.D. It's Betty's dg.
      38.Betty can get her cmputer back ______ tmrrw.
      A. frm SteveB. frm LisaC. at 3:00 pmD. n her way hme
      C
      The Sahara is the largest ht desert in the wrld.It's abut 9,320,000 square kilmeters in size.This is almst the size f the USA r China.
      The Nile runs thrugh the Sahara all year rund.But there are als ther rivers running thrugh it seasnally(季节性地).The gegraphy f the desert includes huge sand dunes(沙丘)and dune fields(沙丘地).Sme f the sand dunes are s huge that they can even be ver 152 meters high.When yu g n a visit in the Sahara,yu may feel yu are in a sea f sand.But there are als ther amazing landfrms(地形)in different parts f the desert.
      It's very ht and dry in the Sahara.The temperature there is usually 30℃.Hwever,during the httest mnths,the temperature can g ver 50℃.Because f the high temperatures and pr cnditins f the desert,nly a few plants live here,just abut 500 kinds.They als play a rle in the number f animals.In the driest part f the desert,there are nly 70 different kinds f animals.
      39.What is the main idea f Paragraph 1? ______
      A. The Sahara's size.B. The Sahara's temperatures.
      C. The Sahara's rivers.D. The Sahara's histry.
      40.What des the underlined wrd "they" in Paragraph 2 refer t? ______
      A. Sand dunes.B. Dune fields.C. Landfrms.D. Animals.
      41.What can we knw abut the Sahara frm the passage? ______
      A. It is almst as big as China.
      B. It is abut 932,000 square kilmeters in size.
      C. There are many different kinds f plants in the Sahara.
      D. There aren't amazing landfrms in different parts f the desert.
      42.Where can we mst prbably see this passage? ______
      A. In a strybk.B. In a gegraphy bk.
      C. In an animal magazine.D. In a sprts newspaper.
      五、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共1小题,共2分。
      43.A big strm made it______(pssible )fr us t g ut.
      六、单句语法填空:本大题共4小题,共8分。
      44.The mther bught a ______(lve)dll fr her daughter n her sixth birthday.
      45.He desn't eat anything because f his ______(ill).
      46.Yu ( grw) since the last time I saw yu.
      47.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.
      Yang Liwei is ne f the ( her)in my heart.
      七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。
      48.假如你曾经去过阜新的海棠山(Munt Haitang),请根据下面的内容提示,向同学们介绍一下旅游经历,可适当发挥。内容包括:
      (1)by car,last Sunday,my parents,sutheastern Fuxin,strange stnes,ld pine tree,400 years,inscriptins n precipices(摩崖石刻);
      (2)yur feelings;
      作文要求:
      (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
      (2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
      The Trip t Munt Haitang
      Hell,everyne!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      答案和解析
      1.【答案】It's December 24th
      【解析】根据图片和问句,可知本句应表达为"今天日期是12月24日。"时态为一般现在时。
      故填:It's December 24th。
      今天是哪天?
      今天日期是12月24日。
      根据图片信息给出对应答句。
      2.【答案】Hw d yu make a sandwich
      【解析】根据图片和答句,此处需要提问"你怎么做一个三明治?"句子为特殊疑问句,用hw提问方式;时态为一般现在时,hw怎样;主语是yu;make a sandwich"制作三明治"。
      故填:Hw d yu make a sandwich。
      你怎么做一个三明治?
      首先,抹一些黄油在一块面包上。然后,
      根据图片信息给出对应问句。
      3.【答案】He will be late if he rides a bike t schl
      【解析】根据图片和问句可知,本句应表达为"如果他骑自行车上学,他会迟到的。"此处if引导条件状语从句,句子时态遵循"主将从现"原则,主语为He,be late"迟到",空缺处应填"He will be late if he rides a bike t schl"符合题意。
      故答案为:He will be late if he rides a bike t schl。
      —如果他骑自行车上学会发生什么?
      —如果他骑自行车上学,他会迟到。
      做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
      4.【答案】What will the future be like
      【解析】根据图片和答句可知,此处需要表达为"未来会是什么样子的?"时态为一般将来时,what提问"什么";be like表示"是样子"。
      故填:What will the future be like。
      未来会是什么样子的?
      城市的污染会变得严重。那里的树也会减少。
      根据图片和答句给出对应问句。
      5.【答案】She is ften sleepy in class
      【解析】根据图片可知,此处应表达为"她经常上课时昏昏入睡。"句子用一般现在时;ften"经常";be sleepy表示"昏昏入睡"。
      故填:She is ften sleepy in class。
      Tina和Jim一样努力学习吗?
      她经常上课时昏昏欲睡。
      根据图片信息给出对应答句。
      6~10.【答案】D、A、B、E、C
      【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据下文"What's mre,playing badmintn has many benefits fr yur entire(整个)bdy."(而且,打羽毛球对整个身体有很多好处。)可知,这是在进一步阐述打羽毛球的好处,说明打羽毛球适合不同年龄段的人,是一项轻松简单的运动。结合选项,选项D"对不同年龄段的人来说,这也是一项轻松简单的运动。"符合语境,故选D。
      (2)细节推理题。根据上文"Yu get t run up and dwn the curt,Yu jump up high and bend dwn lw when playing.Yur mvement has t be flexible.with gd hand - eye crdinatin(协调)."(你可以在球场上跑上跑下,打球时你要跳得高,弯得低。你的动作必须灵活,手眼协调良好。)以及下文"At the same time,swinging the racket exercises yur arms,shulders,stmach and back."(同时,挥动球拍可以锻炼你的手臂、肩膀、腹部和背部。)可知,这里是在说打羽毛球时身体各部位的运动情况,前面说了跑跳等,接着应该说腿部得到锻炼。结合选项,选项A"这些动作能让你的腿部得到很好的锻炼。"符合语境,故选A。
      (3)细节推理题。根据上文"Playing badmintn cn actually lwer yur bld pressure,and reduce yur chances f heart diseases."(打羽毛球实际上可以降低你的血压,减少患心脏病的机会。)可知,这里说的是打羽毛球对心脏的好处,即能让心脏更强壮。结合选项,选项B"打这项运动,你可以让你的心脏更强壮。"符合语境,故选B。
      (4)细节推理题。根据下文"They prvide chances fr yu t meet friends,r ther peple with similar interests."(它们为你提供了结识朋友或其他有相似兴趣的人的机会。)可知,这里说的是能提供结识朋友机会的场所,健身房经常举办联赛和聚会符合这一描述。结合选项,选项E"健身房经常举办联赛和聚会。"符合语境,故选E。
      (5)细节推理题。根据上文"Of curse,ne f the mst welcme benefits f playing badmintn is always quick weight lss."(当然,打羽毛球最受欢迎的好处之一就是快速减肥。)可知,这里说的是打羽毛球能快速减肥,即能燃烧掉数百磅多余的脂肪。结合选项,选项C"这项运动可以燃烧掉数百磅多余的脂肪。"符合语境,故选C。
      本文是说明文,文章主要介绍羽毛球运动的优势,它会使你的整个身体从更好的协调中受益,你甚至可以变得更强壮更有吸引力,另外打羽毛球是一种令人愉快的减肥运动。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
      11~15.【答案】D、C、A、E、B
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据下文"In 2023,micr-dramas made 37.39 billin yuan,equal t 70 percent f the mney made by China's film industry."(2023年,微电影的票房收入达到373.9亿元,相当于中国电影产业票房收入的70%。)可知,空处应介绍微短剧的发展情况,选项D"这些剧目在过去几年里一直呈上升趋势。"符合语境。故选D。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据下文"Sensr Twer,a US cmpany,said that ver 40 apps fr watching the dramas have entered the glbal market."(美国公司"传感器塔"表示,已有超过 40 款用于观看此类剧集的应用程序进入了全球市场。)可知,有40多个应用程序已经进入全球市场,微短剧已经通过这些应用程序传播到全世界,选项C"这些微剧通过这些应用程序已经遍布全球。"符合语境。故选C。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据上文"The stries are usually fast-paced and have many surprising twists (转折)."(这些故事通常节奏紧凑,而且充满了诸多令人意想不到的转折情节。)可知,此处应总结这种特点使观众保持兴趣,选项A"这能吸引人们的注意力,让他们觉得有趣。"符合语境。故选A。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据下文"Peple can finish a micr-drama in shrt length f time,such as n their way t wrk."(人们可以在很短的时间内看完一部微型剧,比如在去上班的路上就能看完。)可知,此处要具体说明时长,选项E"每一集可能只有几十秒到两分钟。"符合语境。故选E。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据下文"The dramas shuld cver mre tpics,nt just the usual nes like time travel."(这些剧集应该涵盖更多的主题,而不仅仅是那些常见的诸如时间旅行之类的内容。)可知,空处后提到"这些剧不应只局限于穿越等常见题材"说明问题是题材过于单一,选项B"然而,需要解决的一个问题是,它们中的许多有相似的主题。"符合语境。故选B。
      本文主要介绍了微短剧在中国和世界各地的流行情况及其特点和问题。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
      16~20.【答案】B、C、B、A、C
      【解析】( 1)考查副词。句意:当你还是个婴儿的时候,你的妈妈会尽可能地照顾你。gd好,形容词;well好,副词;nice美好的,形容词。根据"yur mther lks after yu…as pssible as she can."(你的妈妈会尽可能地照顾你。)可知,这里是照顾好,用副词well。故选B。
      ( 2)考查代词。句意:当你生病的时候,她立刻就停止工作,日夜照顾你,忘记了自己。yurself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据"lk after yu day and night and frgets abut…."(日夜照顾你,忘记了自己)可知,这里指妈妈日夜照顾你,忘记了自己。故选C。
      ( 3)考查介词。句意:在寒冷的冬天,她总是告诉你多穿点衣服。At在;On在……上;Abut关于。根据"cld winter days,"(在寒冷的冬天,)可知,这里用介词n。故选B。
      ( 4)考查形容词。句意:当你在学校表现出色时,你会看到她脸上最灿烂的笑容。brightest最亮的;earliest最早的;hardest最难的。根据"When yu d well at schl,"(当你在学校表现出色时,)可知,这里是你会看到她脸上最灿烂的笑容。故选A。
      ( 5)考查代词。句意:母亲总是愿意把她所拥有的一切都给她的孩子。smething某物;anything任何东西;everything每件事。根据"Mther is always ready t give…she has t her children."(母亲总是愿意把她所拥有的一切都给她的孩子。)可知,这里是妈妈会把拥有的一切都给孩子。故选C。
      本文叙述了妈妈给我们了世界上无私的爱,给了我们一生的爱,她在我们很小的时候就无微不至的照顾我们,因此我们应该记住妈妈的爱是世界上永远的真爱。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      21~30.【答案】C、B、A、B、C、D、C、B、D、A
      【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:我们很高兴,因为这是一个阳光明媚的日子。windy有风的;rainy多雨的;sunny晴朗的;cludy多云的。根据"We were happy"(我们很高兴)可知,天气晴朗。故选C。
      ( 2)考查动词。句意:然而,当我们在下午一点结束野餐时,天变黑了,刮风了。flded折叠;became变得;stayed停留;failed失败。根据"dark and windy"(黑了,刮风了)可知,此处表示从晴天转为黑暗和多风,表示变化过程,应用became。故选B。
      ( 3)考查名词。句意:不幸的是,我们谁也没有带伞。umbrella雨伞;flashlight手电筒;candle蜡烛;hat帽子。根据"Unluckily"(不幸的是)可知,暴风雨来了,不幸的是没有人带雨伞。故选A。
      ( 4)考查动词。句意:离我们到达营地还有好几个小时。made使;reached到达;built建筑;watched观看。根据"the campsite"(营地)可知,此处指到达野营地。故选B。
      ( 5)考查形容词。句意:更糟糕的是,我们的小罗盘指示我们迷路了。right正确的;slw慢的;wrng错误的;usual通常的。根据"We lst ur way!"(我们迷路了)可知,作者迷路了,说明指南针显示方向错误。故选C。
      ( 6)考查副词。句意:雨下得很大,我们必须迅速作出决定。hardly几乎不;lnely孤独地;recently最近;heavily大量地。根据"it was raining"(正在下雨)可知,此处需要描述雨势大,导致必须快速决定,heavily修饰raining,表示"雨下得很大"。故选D。
      ( 7)考查动词短语。句意:克里斯说我们可以搭个帐篷躲起来,于是玛丽和汤姆就帮忙搭了起来。get up起床;make up构成;put up搭建;use up用完。根据"a tent t hide in"(一个帐篷躲起来)可知,此处指搭建帐篷避难。故选C。
      ( 8)考查形容词。句意:克里斯和我试着生火取暖。cld寒冷的;warm暖和的;icy严寒的;cl凉爽的。根据"make a fire"(生火)可知,生火是为了变得暖和。故选B。
      ( 9)考查名词。句意:我们不得不在帐篷里等着。fire火;trip旅行;tree树;tent帐篷。根据上文"But we culdn't light the fire"(但是我们没有点着火)可知,生火失败,因此只能在帐篷内等待。故选D。
      ( 10)考查动词短语。句意:我们决定放弃这次旅行,因为我们都很累了。give up放弃;get int进入;hear frm收到某人的信件;call up使想起。根据"because all f us were very tired"(因为我们都很累了)可知,作者他们决定放弃这次旅行。故选A。
      本文通过一次旅行中的意外事件(天气突变、迷路、设备不足),突出了团队合作的重要性。
      首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
      31~34.【答案】C、D、A、B
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段He spent ver 30 years traveling acrss China.His name was Xu Xiake.(他花了30多年时间周游中国。他的名字叫徐霞客。)可知,徐霞客在中国游历了三十多年。故选C。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段When he was a child,Xu enjyed reading bks abut the muntains and rivers in China.(当徐还是个孩子的时候,他就喜欢阅读关于中国山川的书籍。)可知,徐小时候喜欢阅读。故选D。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第五段He slept and ate in the wild(野外).(他在野外睡觉和吃饭。)可知,徐旅行时睡在野外。故选A。
      ( 4)标题归纳题。根据第一段 Abut 400 years ag in China,there was a traveler.He spent ver 30 years traveling acrss China.His name was Xu Xiake.(大约400年前在中国,有一个旅行者。他花了30多年时间周游中国。他的名字叫徐霞客。)和文章讲述徐霞客是中国明朝的一位旅行家,他花费了30多年时间游历中国,徐在20岁左右开始旅行,他的母亲为他制作了一顶旅行帽。徐霞客游历了中国的21个省份和100多个城市,攀登了数千座山峰,探索了350多个洞穴。他是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人,并且发现了长江的源头。徐主要靠步行旅行,在野外睡觉和吃饭。虽然有时会遇到危险,如跌入河中或遇到野生动物,但徐勇敢且享受旅行。《徐霞客游记》至今仍广受欢迎,可知,这篇文章最好的标题是:中国古代的一位酷旅行家。故选B。
      徐霞客是中国明朝的一位旅行家,他花费了30多年时间游历中国。徐霞客来自江苏省,从小就对书中的山川感兴趣,并立志长大后要亲眼见到它们。尽管当时许多孩子努力学习成为官员,但徐的父亲没有强迫他参加考试,而是让他去探索世界。徐在20岁左右开始旅行,他的母亲为他制作了一顶旅行帽。徐霞客游历了中国的21个省份和100多个城市,攀登了数千座山峰,探索了350多个洞穴。他是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人,并且发现了长江的源头。徐主要靠步行旅行,在野外睡觉和吃饭。虽然有时会遇到危险,如跌入河中或遇到野生动物,但徐勇敢且享受旅行。《徐霞客游记》至今仍广受欢迎。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      35~38.【答案】B、C、D、C
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段These are all the messages that Betty gt yesterday.(这些是贝蒂昨天收到的所有信息。)及四个表格内容可知,她一共收到了四条信息。故选B。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第二框Buy sme milk and sugar n yur way hme.(回家的路上买些牛奶和糖。)可知妈妈要一些牛奶和糖。故选C。
      (3)推理判断题。根据第三框I fund a new brand(品牌、牌子) f dg fd—Snw Muntain.Rver just lves it.Yu shuld get sme fr yur Della!(我发现了一个新牌子的狗粮——雪山。罗弗就是喜欢它。你也该给你的德拉买点!)可推测德拉是贝蒂的狗。故选D。
      (4)推理判断题。根据第四框Mr White said that he had made yur cmputer wrk well.Yu can g and get it between 9:00 am and 5:00 pm tmrrw.(怀特先生说他已经把你的电脑修好了。你可以在明天早上9点到下午5点之间去取。)可知贝蒂可以在下午三点取回电脑。故选C。
      昨天贝蒂收到了几条消息。第一条是汤姆邀请她去看《快乐脚》电影。第二条是妈妈让她在回家的路上买些牛奶和糖。第三条是丽莎告诉她发现了一种新的狗粮品牌"雪山",罗弗很喜欢,建议她给德拉买一些。最后一条是史蒂夫告诉她,怀特先生修好了她的电脑,明天可以去取。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      39~42.【答案】A、A、A、B
      【解析】( 1)段落大意题。根据第一段The Sahara is the largest ht desert in the wrld.It's abut 9,320,000 square kilmeters in size.(撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的热沙漠。它的面积约为932万平方公里。)可知这一段介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的大小,故选A。
      ( 2)代词指代题。根据第二段Sme f the sand dunes are s huge that they can even be ver 152 meters high.(一些沙丘如此巨大,甚至高达152米以上。)可知这里they指代了前文中的沙丘,故选A。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第一段This is almst the size f the USA r China.(近乎美国或中国的国土规模。)可知撒哈拉沙漠和中国面积差不多大,故选A。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据全文内容可知介绍了撒哈拉沙漠,属于自然地理,故选B。
      本文介绍了撒哈拉沙漠。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      43.【答案】impssible
      【解析】答案:impssible
      联系语境,根据关键词A big strm (一场大暴风雨)和后面的 g ut(出去)的关系,按照常理在这种极端恶劣的天气下出去应该是不可能的事情;结合给出的提示词pssible为形容词可能的;结合固定句式it+adj+fr sb+t d sth这里的it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的不定式;所以空处应该填入形容词,pssible的反义形容词为impssible"不可能的",此句意为:一场大暴风雨使我们不可能出去.符合意义及用法.故填:impssible
      一场大暴风雨使我们不可能出去.
      此题考查单词的转化.做题时一是联系语境准确判断出所填单词的意义;二是结合固定句式确定出词性;三是对所给单词做出正确的变化.
      44.【答案】lvely
      【解析】lve爱,名词或动词。这里修饰名词dll"玩偶",用形容词lvely"可爱的"。
      故答案为:lvely。
      这位母亲在她女儿六岁生日时,买了一个可爱的玩偶给她。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
      45.【答案】illness
      【解析】ill生病的,形容词。空前形容词性物主代词his"他的",修饰名词illness"疾病"。
      故答案为:illness。
      因为他的疾病,他不想吃任何东西。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
      46.【答案】have grwn
      【解析】答案:have grwn
      根据"since the last time I saw yu"可知,这句话的时态为现在完成时,现在完成时的构成为:have/has+过去分词.主语为"yu",答案为have grwn.
      自从我上次见到你,你就已经长大了.
      做这道题时应根据句子判断出应填词语的词性及时态,然后写出其适当形式.
      47.【答案】heres
      【解析】句意:杨利伟是我心目中的英雄之一。her英雄,名词,ne f…"……之一",后跟可数名词复数,故填heres。
      48.【答案】The Trip t Munt Haitang Hell,everyne!I have been t Munt Haitang.It's very beautiful and famus in Lianing.It's in the sutheastern part f Fuxin.Last Sunday,I went t Munt Haitang with my parents by car.I have seen many strange stnes n the muntain.They are very beautiful.I have als seen an ld pine tree.It is very ld.It's abut ver fur hundred years ld.I have als seen sme inscriptins n precipices,and there are many kinds f inscriptins n precipices.
      It's a very unfrgettable experience t me.I lve Munt Haitang very much.
      【解析】The Trip t Munt Haitang Hell,everyne!I have been t Munt Haitang.(去过的地点)It's very beautiful and famus in Lianing.【高分句型一】It's in the sutheastern part f Fuxin.Last Sunday,I went t Munt Haitang with my parents by car.(本次旅行的时间,人物和交通方式)I have seen many strange stnes n the muntain.They are very beautiful.I have als seen an ld pine tree.It is very ld.It's abut ver fur hundred years ld.I have als seen sme inscriptins n precipices,and there are many kinds f inscriptins n precipices.【高分句型二】(在旅行中的所见和所闻)
      It's a very unfrgettable experience t me.I lve Munt Haitang very much.(本次旅行的感受)
      【高分句型一】
      It's very beautiful and famus in Lianing.
      它很漂亮,在辽宁很有名。and表并列。
      【高分句型二】
      I have als seen sme inscriptins n precipices,and there are many kinds f inscriptins n precipices.
      我也见过一些石刻,石刻的种类很多。there be句型。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Betty,
      Happy Feet is n at the Peple's Theater.Wuld yu like t see it?
      Tm
      Betty,
      Buy sme milk and sugar n yur way hme.Thanks.
      Mm
      Betty,
      I fund a new brand(品牌、牌子) f dg fd—Snw Muntain.Rver just lves it.Yu shuld get sme fr yur Della!
      Lisa
      Betty,
      Mr White said that he had made yur cmputer wrk well.Yu can g and get it between 9:00 am and 5:00 pm tmrrw.
      Steve

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