八年级英语下学期第一次月考(福建专用)-A4

这是一份八年级英语下学期第一次月考(福建专用)-A4，共22页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分），4 Japanese yen，5 yen等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
★ 友情提示：
请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
= 1 \* ROMAN I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
一、听力选择
1．
A．B．C．
2．
A．B．C．
3．
A．B．C．
4．
A．B．C．
5．
A．B．C．
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6．What is the girl wrried abut?
A．The game.B．The speech.C．The English exam.
7．When will the pera begin?
A．At 7:00.B．At 7:12.C．At 7:20.
8．Hw des Susan feel nw?
A．She feels better.B．She feels very well.C．She feels bad.
9．Hw des the man like the fd in the new restaurant?
A．T rich.B．S delicius.C．S terrible.
听对话，回答各小题。
10．Hw lng des Daniel usually wrk a day?
A．Ten hurs.B．Nine hurs.C．Eight hurs.
11．What des Daniel d t relax?
A．He cks fd.B．He des exercise.C．He watches TV.
听对话，回答各小题。
12．When will Anna g t the mvies?
A．This Saturday.B．This Sunday.C．Next Mnday.
13．What will Amy d these days?
A．Watch mvies.B．Prepare fr an exam.C．Lk after her sister.
听对话，回答各小题。
14．Why des Li Hng seem unhappy?
A．Because his parents didn’t let him play basketball.
B．Because he did badly in the exam.
C．Because he didn’t like English.
15．Which subject is Li Hng gd at?
A．English.B．Chinese.C．Math.
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍)
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．I am always in ________ bad md in crwded places.
A．aB．theC．/
22．The light music sunds ________. We are all listening ________.
A．beautiful; carefullyB．beautifully; carefullyC．beautiful; careful
23．—Help yurself t sme ranges. They ________ sweet.
—Thanks.
A．lkB．sundC．taste
24．I used ________ up late but nw I am used ________ up early.
A．t get, t getB．t get, gettingC．t get, t getting
25．When Tm is ________, he feels ________ all the time.
A．lnely; alneB．lnely; lnelyC．alne; lnely
26．—Yu gt up s early tday, Jim!
—Well, ________ the sun rising, I gt up at 4 ’clck this mrning.
A．watchesB．t watchC．watching
27．—This math prblem is t difficult fr me. I can’t ________.
—Why nt turn t ur teacher?
A．wrk it utB．find it utC．put it ut
28．—I’m lking frward t ________ Susan. I miss her very much.
—I think yu can receive her letter tday.
A．dealing withB．caring frC．hearing frm
29．My brther was reading the newspaper I kncked at the dr.
A．untilB．whenC．while
30．—Hw much did yur new fridge ________ yu?
—$3000.
A．payB．cstC．spend
31．Hng Kng is ________ the suth f China and Japan is ________ the east f China.
A．in; nB．t; nC．in; t
32．—The classrm is ________ clean ________ it was yesterday.
—Srry, I frgt t clean it.
A．as, asB．nt as, asC．nt s , s
33．It will take us at least three days ________ the difficult jb.
A．t finishB．finishC．finishing
34．—Mm, I gt the first place in the nline English test in my class.
—Well dne, Jhn. I’m ________ yu.
A．interested inB．prud fC．strict with
35．—Did yu sleep well last night?
—N. Many things make me hard t sleep, ________ the lud nise.
A．finallyB．suddenlyC．especially
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A cuple (夫妻) frm Italy (意大利) were visiting New Yrk. It was their first time t cme t America. They wanted t travel arund the city, but they were 36 . They were afraid they wuld 37 their way. They might be 38 truble because they culd nt 39 any English.
After they left the htel, they went t the first street crner. They lked at the names f the tw streets and gt an 40 . They wrte dwn the tw names in their ntebk (笔记本) 41 . They thught it was a gd idea. In this way, they culd find the way back.
They walked fr hurs thrugh the 42 . They were lst. They fund a pliceman and asked him fr help, but the pliceman didn’t 43 their language.
At that time, a yung wman was passing by. She culd speak 44 and Italian. She decided t help the cuple. The cuple didn’t knw the name f the htel they were staying at, 45 they shwed her their ntebk. After the wman read it, she culdn’t help laughing. It said “STOP” and “ONE WAY”.
36．A．excitedB．wrriedC．angry
37．A．lseB．findC．remember
38．A．fB．atC．in
39．A．sayB．speakC．talk
40．A．ideaB．excuseC．area
41．A．carefullyB．ludlyC．quietly
42．A．cuntryB．villageC．city
43．A．useB．understandC．mve
44．A．ChineseB．JapaneseC．English
45．A．becauseB．sC．r
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
These days, mre and mre peple like t take a trip t different places by themselves. Hwever, during the trip, they may meet sme prblems. Sme get lst in ther cuntries. And sme lse their wallets r bank cards in busy places.
Remember the fllwing special Chinese fficial (官方的) phne numbers s that yu can get help r help thers in need when necessary during yur hlidays.
46．By calling 12301, yu can knw ________.
A．the way t sme placesB．the best time t travel
C．the cst f a tripD．the weather f a place
47．If yu lse yur mney in Canada, yu can call ________.
A．12301B．12308C．95566D．12121
48．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The writer may write the passage arund Oct. 1st.
B．Peple can nly get infrmatin frm 12301 by calling.
C．If yu want t take a tw-day trip utside, yu can call 95566 t knw the weather.
D．If yu lse a Bank f China card, yu can call 12121.
49．What des the passage mainly tell readers t d befre a trip?
A．T bring enugh things.B．T carry enugh fd and clthes.
C．T fllw many WeChat fficial accunts.D．T knw sme imprtant phne numbers.
50．In which sectin f a newspaper can yu prbably read the passage?
A．Sprts.B．Health.C．Culture.D．Travel.
B
In 2021, Japan’s capital city Tky held the Summer Olympics. If yu hpe t travel there smeday, yu may need t knw hw much mney yu need. Let’s take a lk!
The currency (货币) f Japan is the Japanese yen. Its symbl is ¥, the same as Chinese currency.
1 Chinese yuan≈15.4 Japanese yen
Tky’s htels are expensive. Usually it csts 6, 000 yen fr a single persn fr ne night. If yu want t save mney, a capsule htel (胶囊旅馆) culd be a gd chice. Yu will have a small bed-sized rm. It csts abut 4,000 yen fr ne persn.
It takes three r fur hurs t fly frm Beijing t Tky. Hw much is the plane ticket? Arund-trip ticket (往返机票) csts abut 2,600 yuan.
Traffic in Tky is nt cheap. If yu take a taxi, the basic fare is 477.5 yen. Then it will cst 415 yen every 1 km.
The subway in Tky is very well designed. It is very clean and travelers never wait lng. A ticket csts 170 t 310 yen depending n (取决于) hw far yu travel.
It is cheaper if yu take a bus. The fare is 210 yen, and yu need t pay when yu get n the bus.
One f the Tky’s turist sites is the Tky Twer. At 332.9 meters, it is the secnd-tallest building in Japan. Yu can g up and see the whle city f Tky. Hw much is a ticket? It csts 700 yen fr a student and 1,200 yen fr an adult.
In Tky, yu can enjy all kinds f Japanese fd. Yu can try sushi, ramen ndles (拉面), r yakitri (日式烧鸡). A meal fr tw peple usually csts abut 5,000 yen.
51．Which city held the Summer Olympics in 2021?
A．SydneyB．TkyC．BeijingD．New Yrk
52．The currency symbl f Japan is ________.
A．$B．£C．¥D．€
53．The underlined wrd “fare” means ________ in Chinese.
A．收入B．工资C．补贴D．费用
54．Which f the fllwing is NOT true in the passage?
A．Yu can save 2,000 yen if yu chse t live in a capsule htel fr a single rm.
B．If yu take a plane frm Beijing t Tky, yu need t spend three r fur hurs flying there.
C．Tky Twer is the tallest building in Japan.
D．Yu can taste sushi, ramen ndles, r yakitri in Japan.
55．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．Travel t TkyB．Life in Tky
C．Hw t Live in JapanD．Beautiful Sites in Tky
C
Every year, a lt f yung peple in Britain finish schl and then take a year ff befre they start wrk r g t university. Sme peple g t ther cuntries and wrk as vlunteers. Vlunteers give their time t help peple—fr example, they wrk in schls r hspitals, r they help t prtect the envirnment.
Pauline Jnes, 18, cmes frm Cardiff, Wales (威尔士加的夫). Next year she wants t g t a university t study Spanish, but nw she is living in Belize, a small cuntry in Central America (中美洲). Pauline says, “I’m wrking with ther peple here t prtect the cral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is plluted (污染), the cral will die. I’m helping t study the cral and the fish that live arund the reefs. All ver the wrld, cral reefs are dying. We need t d smething abut the prblem befre it’s t late.”
“I’m staying with a family here. They are very friendly and I help with the cking and the cleaning. I dn’t get any mney, but that’s OK. I lve my wrk here, and I have learned a lt abut the peple f Belize—and myself. When I finish my wrk, I want t stay here fr anther three mnths. I plan t visit ther cuntries in Central America t.”
56．What des the underlined wrd “vlunteers” mean in Chinese?
A．志愿者B．研究员C．拓荒者D．指挥员
57．Frm the passage, we can knw that Pauline ________.
A．cmes frm BelizeB．is gd at Spanish
C．makes a lt f mneyD．is away frm her family
58．Which f the fllwing vlunteer wrk des Pauline d?
① helping in a hspital ② helping t study fish
③ prtecting cral reefs ④ teaching in a schl
A．①②B．①③C．②③D．②④
59．What des Pauline prbably think f her vlunteer wrk?
A．Difficult.B．Relaxing.C．Useful.D．Bring.
60．What is Pauline ging t d after she finishes her vlunteer wrk?
A．Start wrk.B．G traveling.C．Study English.D．Learn t ck.
D
Because f the COVID-19, many peple lk fr fun nline. Watching livestreaming shws has becme part f their lives. At the same time, traditinal culture has fund a bigger stage（舞台）nline. Many traditinal artists are starting t livestream like Duyin and Bilibili. Sme f them sing Peking Opera（京剧）, sme make paper cutting, while thers perfrm Chinese classical music. A grwing number f yung peple are starting t becme mre interested in traditinal culture because f livestreaming.
Li Jun is a Peking Opera perfrmer frm the Shanghai Jingju Theater Cmpany. The 59-year-ld tk up his smart phne and started livestreaming. Unlike perfrming n a real stage, Li uses cmmn places as his stage, including his ffice and study rm. Except（除了）singing, Li als teaches viewers（观众）abut Peking Opera. Peple can ask him questins and get answers directly.
“Livestreaming has brught this traditinal art dwn t earth.” One viewer said, “it gives yung peple an easier way t learn mre abut the traditinal art.” Li has mre than 6,000 fans n Duyin, while ne f his vides gt 42,000 views n Bilibili.
On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a huafu shw n the third China Huafu Day. Perfrmers shwed clthes in traditinal Chinese styles, including thse frm Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the shw, viewers nt nly enjyed lking at the clthes, but als watched hw perfrmers used ancient styles f make-up.
As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming has cme t a new stage thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept alive.
61．In Paragraph 1, we may see the fllwing prgram EXCEPT ________in the livestreaming.
A．B．C．D．
62．The writer mentined Li Jun in rder t ________ in Paragraph 2.
A．give an example f traditinal culture livestreaming
B．ask yung peple t learn frm Li Jun
C．tell yung peple t learn Peking Opera
D．ask yung peple t enjy Li Jun’s livestreaming
63．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Many traditinal artists start t sell traditinal bjects n Duyin and Bilibili.
B．Mre peple have interest in traditinal culture with the help f livestreaming.
C．Peking Opera perfrmer Li Jun has mre than 42,000 fans n Duyin.
D．Perfmers perfrmed Chinese classical music in the Huafu shw.
64．Which is the main idea f the passage?
A．Livestreaming is getting mre and mre ppular.
B．We shuld help t save the traditinal art.
C．Livestreaming brings traditinal art back t life.
D．Traditinal art keeps livestreaming alive.
65．Which picture shws the structure（结构）f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
E
This mrning, I went camping(野营) in Green Natural Park with my friends. 66 We were expecting a wnderful tw-day hliday. On the way, we kept singing and making jkes.
Hwever, in the afternn, when we finished ur picnic at ne ’clck, it was dark and windy. 67 Unluckily, nne f us brught an umbrella. We ran abut but we culd find n place t hide(躲).
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hurs t g befre we gt t the campsite(野营地). 68
We had t make a quick decisin as it was raining heavily. Chris said we culd set up a tent t hide in, s Mary and Tm helped t set up the tent. 69 But we were nt able t light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried urselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At abut five ’clck, it stpped raining. 70
This camping trip may nt be very successful but we knw each ther better. And the mst imprtant thing I learned frm this trip is the imprtance f team spirit.
A．Sn, there was a shwer.
B．It was even wrse that we lst ur way!
C．We were happy because it was a sunny day.
D．Chris and I tried t make a fire t keep us warm.
E．We decided t give up the camping trip because all f us were very tired.
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）
71．同学Mike最近感冒了，你想知道他今天感觉怎么样，可以这样问：
tday, Mike?
72．当谈到近期要上映的电影时，你表示自己迫不及待要去看它，你可以这样说：
it.
73．你想预订两张周六去上海的火车票，可以这样说：
I’d like .
74．朋友遗憾错失比赛冠军，你知道后可能会这样感叹：
！
75．你表示期待收到对方的来信，可以这样说：
I’m .
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76． seem, excited

77． fill

78． take, schl

79． while

80． bed, nt…until

= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Steven lves almst everything abut his grandma, but there is nly ne thing he hates. Grandma always knits(编织) sweaters fr him. She 81 (make) ver ne hundred sweaters fr Steven since he was a baby. He visits Grandma nce a mnth. Each time, Grandma has a new sweater fr 82 (he). Steven understands that Grandma des it because she lves him. 83 , all the sweaters are nt beautiful.
Steven lives in 84 small apartment. He has kept many f her 85 (sweater) ver the years that there isn’t enugh rm fr his ther clthes. S Steven had t give all f them away last week. “Grandma wn’t find ut it,” he thught. T his surprise, Grandma visited him withut 86 (tell) him yesterday. She asked t see his sweaters. Steven didn’t knw 87 t say it. He thught 88 a while and decided t tell grandma the truth, “Srry, Grandma. I have given them away 89 (help) the children in pr areas.” Grandma wasn’t angry. “My dear, yu’re s kind, I’m prud (自豪) f yu.” Hearing this, Steven jumped 90 (happy). His grandma prmised she wuld make him tw mre by the next mnth.
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Linda正感到生活不快乐，学习有压力，请根据提示给她写一封80词左右的英语邮件，提出几点缓解压力的建议。
注意：1. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名，开头语已为你写好；
2. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。
Dear Linda,
I’m srry t hear that yu are unhappy these days. I’ll give yu sme advice n hw t keep happy.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
《八年级福建第一次月考1》参考答案
1．B
【原文】
She gt very angry because the student was late.
2．C
【原文】
M: Excuse me, we need t see yur passprt.
3．B
【原文】Mre and mre yung peple are interested in Beijing Opera.
4．A
【原文】The girl lks very happy.
5．A
【原文】
The mther is prud f her daughter’s exam grade.
6．B
【原文】M: Yu lk wrried. What’s the matter?
W: I’m ging t give a speech in English tmrrw. I’m afraid I can’t d it well.
7．C
【原文】W: Cme n, Peter! It’s already seven ’clck. We will be late fr the pera.
M: Dn’t wrry. We still have twenty minutes left.
8．A
【原文】
M: Hey, Susan, I didn’t see yu at schl. What happened?
W: Well, I had a bad cld yesterday. S I didn’t cme t schl. But nw I feel much better.
9．A
【原文】W: D yu like the fd in the new restaurant?
M: It’s nt s delicius as I thught. It’s t rich.
10．C 11．C
【原文】
M: I can’t sleep well and feel tired all the time. Can yu help me?
W: Well, Daniel. I knw yu are an ffice wrker. Hw many hurs a day d yu usually wrk?
M: I usually wrk eight hurs, but tday I wrk at least ten hurs.
W: Hw d yu relax?
M: I usually sit in frnt f the TV with a pizza and cffee.
W: I see. I think yu shuld eat mre vegetables and d sme exercise.
12．A 13．B
【原文】
M: Yu lk happy, Anna.
W: Yes. I’ll g t the mvies this Saturday. Yu knw, watching mvies is my favrite.
M: Really? Hw d yu get the ticket?
W: Frm my sister, Amy. She gave her ticket t me.
M: Why desn’t she watch it?
W: Because she has an exam next Mnday. She wants t prepare fr it these days.
14．B 15．A
【原文】W: Hell, Kangkang! D yu knw what’s the matter with Li Hng? He seems a little unhappy.
M: He feels sad because he did badly in the exam. His parents were angry with him.
W: I’m srry t hear that. I hear that he is gd at English. Which subject did he d badly in?
M: He did badly in math. He tries his best t learn it, but it is difficult fr him.
W: I hpe he will d better in the next exam.
M: Me, t.
16．nce 17．parents 18．sft 19．smile 20．silent
【原文】Hell, bys and girls. I’m Dr. Chen. Tday I’d like t talk abut hw t stp unhappy feelings. Everyne gets sad. Being sad can happen ften. Mre than half f the students feel sad at least nce a mnth. It’s nrmal t feel sad when smething bad happens t yu. It’s all right t shw yur sadness and cry. But if yu talk t yur friends, teachers r parents, listen t sft music r take part in activities, yu may feel much better. Try t smile at life when yu are in truble. And then yu’ll sn be happy again. Dn’t keep silent abut yur prblems. If yu have any prblems, please call me at 2768390.
21．A
【详解】句意：在拥挤的地方我总是心情不好。
考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，意为“一个”；the定冠词，表示特指，意为“这个，那个”。md“心情，情绪”，可数名词，此处泛指一种不好的心情，所以加不定冠词a，故选A。
22．A
【详解】句意：轻音乐听起来很美，我们都在认真地听。
考查形容词和副词的用法。beautiful美丽的（形容词）；beautifully美丽地（副词）；careful认真的，仔细的（形容词）；carefully仔细地，认真地（副词）。根据“The light music sunds...”可知，空前是系动词sunds“听起来”，空处应用形容词beautiful，作表语；根据“We are all listening...”可知，此空应用副词carefully，修饰动词。故选A。
23．C
【详解】句意：——随便吃些橘子吧。它们尝起来很甜。——谢谢。
考查动词辨析。lk看起来；sund听起来；taste尝起来。句中的“they”指上句中的橘子，sweet“甜的”，指的是味道，所以此处表示尝起来，故选C。
24．C
【详解】句意：我过去常起得晚，但现在我已习惯早起。
考查非谓语动词。used t d sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used t ding sth.“习惯于做某事”。两者都是固定搭配。故选C。
25．C
【详解】句意：当汤姆一个人的时候，他总是感到孤独。
考查形容词辨析。lnely孤独的；alne独自的。根据“When Tm is..., he the time.”可知，独自一人的时候感到孤独，故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：——Jim，你今天起得好早。——嗯，为了看日出，今天早上我4点钟起床了。
考查非谓语动词。根据“…the sun rising, I gt up at 4 ’clck this mrning.”可知，早起床是为了看日出，应填不定式作目的状语。故选B。
27．A
【详解】句意：——这道数学题对我来说太难了。我不会解。——为什么不求助我们老师呢？
考查动词短语辨析。wrk ut计算出，解出；find ut查明，发现；put ut扑灭。根据“This math prblem is t difficult fr me”可知，数学问题太难了，不会解。故选A。
28．C
【详解】句意：——我期待着收到Susan的来信。我非常想念她。——我想你今天就会收到她的信。
考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理；care fr照顾；hear frm收到来信。根据“I think yu can receive her letter tday.”可知，是期望收到来信。故选C。
29．B
【详解】句意：我敲门时，我哥哥正在看报纸。
考查从属连词的用法。until直到……为止；when在……的时候；while当……的时候。when后面既可以接瞬间性动词也可以接延续性动词，while后面接延续性动词，“敲门” 属于瞬间性动作。故选B。
30．B
【详解】句意：——你的新冰箱花了你多少钱？——3000美元。
考查动词辨析。pay付钱，与介词fr连用；cst花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语。根据“$3000.”和“new fridge”可知，此处指花钱，且物作主语，故应用cst。故选B。
31．C
【详解】句意：香港位于中国南部，日本位于中国以东。
考查方位介词。in，n，t是三个表示方位时经常使用的介词。当有参照物时，这三个词的区别是：in表示在参照物内部；n表示与参照物接壤 (紧挨着)；t表示在参照物之外 (没有紧挨着)。香港在中国内部，选择介词in；日本和中国相互独立且不接壤，选择介词t。故选C。
32．B
【详解】句意：——教室不如昨天干净了。——对不起，我忘记打扫了。
考查nt as…as的用法。as…as…和……一样，表示同级比较；nt as…as不如……；nt s…s搭配错误。根据下句“Srry, I frgt t clean it.”可知，应是教室不如昨天干净了。故选B。
33．A
【详解】句意：完成这项困难的工作至少要花费我们三天的时间。
考查动词不定式作主语。t finish动词不定式；finish完成，动词原形；finishing动名词或现在分词。根据题干可知，本句考查的是固定句型：It takes sb sme time t d sth，意为“花费某人多长时间去做某事”，其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，本句时态是一般将来时。故选A。
34．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在班上的在线英语考试中得了第一名。——干得好，约翰。我为你感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语。be interested in对……感兴趣；be prud f为……感到骄傲；be strict with对……严格。根据“Well dne”可知是称赞他做得好，为他感到骄傲。故选B。
35．C
【详解】句意：——昨晚你睡得好吗？——不好。许多东西使我很难睡觉，尤其是大的噪音。
考查副词。finally最终；suddenly突然；especially尤其。根据前文说有很多东西，后文强调噪音，所以是especially“尤其”。故选C。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了来自意大利的夫妇第一次去美国纽约旅行，因为语言不通迷路的经历。
36．句意：他们想去城里转转，但又有些担心。
excited激动的；wrried担心的；angry生气的。根据“They were afraid”可知，有些担心。故选B。
37．句意：他们担心自己会迷失方向。
lse丢失；find找到；remember记住。根据“their way”可知，指迷路，lse ne’s way意为“迷路”。故选A。
38．句意：他们可能会遇到麻烦，因为他们不会说英语。
f……的；at在；in在……内。根据“truble”可知，指陷入困境，in truble意为“处于困境中”。故选C。
39．句意：他们可能会遇到麻烦，因为他们不会说英语。
say说；speak说，某种语言；talk交谈。根据“any English”看在，指说英语。用speak表示“说”，故选B。
40．句意：他们查看了两条街道的名称，有了想法。
idea主意；excuse借口；area地区。根据“They thught it was a gd idea.”可知，指有了想法。故选A。
41．句意：他们把两个人的名字都认真地记在了笔记本上。
carefully认真地；ludly大声地；quietly安静地。根据“They thught it was a gd idea. In this way, they culd find the way back.”可知，指认真地写下街道名称，就能找到回来的路。故选A。
42．句意：他们花了几个小时穿过这座城市。
cuntry国家；village村庄；city城市。根据“A cuple (夫妻) frm Italy (意大利) were visiting New Yrk.”可知，指穿过纽约这座城市。故选C。
43．句意：他们找到了一名警察并向他寻求帮助，但警察听不懂他们的语言。
use使用；understand理解；mve移动。根据“They fund a pliceman and asked him fr help, but the pliceman didn’t…their language.”可知，找警察帮忙，但警察听不懂他们说的话。故选B。
44．句意：她会说英语和意大利语。
Chinese汉语；Japanese日语；English英语。根据“A cuple (夫妻) frm Italy (意大利) were visiting New Yrk.”、“because they culd nt…any English.”和“She decided t help the cuple.”可知，女士应是会说英语和意大利语。故选C。
45．句意：这对夫妇不知道他们住的酒店的名字，所以他们给她看了他们的笔记本。
because因为；s所以；r或者。根据“The cuple didn’t knw the name f the htel they were staying at,…they shwed her their ntebk.”可知，夫妇不知道酒店名字，所以把笔记本给女士看。故选B。
46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些中国官方电话号码，以便在旅游时得到帮助或帮助他人。
46．细节理解题。根据“By calling the number r fllwing the number’s WeChat fficial accunt (公众号), yu can knw which place is crwded and hw much it is t take a trip t a place!”可知通过拨打12301，可以知道哪个地方拥挤，去一个地方旅行需要多少钱。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“When yu lse yur mney r want t ask the way t a place, yu can always get the quickest help by calling this number.”可知如果丢了钱，可以拨打12308。故选B。
48．推理判断题。根据“Remember the fllwing special Chinese fficial (官方的) phne numbers s that yu can get help r help thers in need when necessary during yur hlidays.”可知，作者可能在10月1日左右写的这篇文章。故选A。
49．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些中国官方电话号码，以便在旅游时得到帮助或帮助他人。故选D。
50．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些中国官方电话号码，以便在旅游时得到帮助或帮助他人，故本文可能出现在报纸的旅行部分。故选D。
51．B 52．C 53．D 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在东京的旅行和花费。
51．细节理解题。根据“In 2021, Japan’s capital city Tky held the Summer Olympics.”可知，2021年，日本首都东京举办了夏季奥运会。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“The currency (货币) f Japan is the Japanese yen. Its symbl is ¥”可知，日本的货币是日元，它的符号是¥。故选C。
53．词义猜测题。根据“If yu take a taxi, the basic fare is 477.5 yen”可知，如果你坐出租车，基本票价是477.5日元，故此处划线部分意为“费用”。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“One f the Tky’s turist sites is the Tky Twer. At 332.9 meters, it is the secnd-tallest building in Japan”可知，它是日本第二高的建筑物。故选C。
55．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了在东京的旅行和花费，以选项A“到东京旅行”为标题最合适。故选A。
56．A 57．D 58．C 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Pauline Jnes在Belize做志愿者，她和其他人一起工作来挽救Belize附近的珊瑚礁。
56．词义猜测题。根据“Vlunteers give their time t help peple—fr example, they wrk in schls r hspitals, r they help t prtect the envirnment”可知这些人会帮助别人，由此可知这些人是志愿者，故此处划线部分意为“志愿者”。故选A。
57．推理判断题。根据“Pauline Jnes, 18, cmes frm Cardiff, nw she is living in Belize, a small cuntry in Central America”可知她现在住在Belize，和她的家乡不是一个国家，所以她现在离开了家人。故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“I’m wrking with ther peple here t prtect the cral reefs”以及“I’m helping t study the cral and the fish that live arund the reefs”可知她在那里帮助保护珊瑚礁以及帮助研究珊瑚和生活在珊瑚礁周围的鱼类。故选C。
59．推理判断题。根据“I lve my wrk here, and I have learned a lt abut the peple f Belize—and myself”可知她通过志愿者活动了解了很多Belize的人以及自己，由此可知她认为她的志愿者活动是有用的。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“When I finish my wrk, I want t stay here fr anther three mnths. I plan t visit ther cuntries in Central America t”可知当她完成工作后，她计划访问中美洲的其他国家。故选B。
61．D 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文讲述直播对现在生活的影响，让越来越多的人了解了中国的传统文化。
61．细节理解题。根据“Many traditinal artists are starting t livestream like Duyin and Bilibili. Sme f them sing PekingOpera（京剧）, sme make paper cutting, while thers perfrm Chinese classical music. ”可知，在直播中，有的唱北京京剧，有的做剪纸，有的表演中国古典音乐。故选D。
62．细节理解题。根据第二段可知，李军是上海京剧团的京剧演员。疫情爆发后，这位59岁的老人拿起智能手机开始直播。因此可知作者提到李军是为了举一个传统文化直播的例子。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“A grwing number f yung peple are starting t becme mre interested in traditinal culture because f livestreaming”可知，因为直播，越来越多的年轻人开始对传统文化感兴趣。故选B。
64．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming has cme t a new stage thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept alive.”可知，直播将传统文化带到了一个新的舞台，在那里传统文化将得以延续。故选C。
65．篇章结构题。第一段主要是介绍文章主题；第二、三、四段具体介绍了媒体对传统文化的作用与影响；第五段是对文章的总结。选项D符合。故选D。
66．C 67．A 68．B 69．D 70．E
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和朋友在一次去野营的途中遭遇大雨，而且迷路了的经历，并且作者从中体会到了团队精神的重要性。
66．根据空格后的句子“We were expecting a wnderful tw-day hliday.”可知，作者和朋友是十分期待这次假期的，结合备选句，C选项“我们很开心，因为今天天气晴朗”符合语境。故选C。
67．根据空格后的句子“Unluckily, nne f us brught an umbrella.”可知，空处应是说下雨了，结合备选句，A选项“很快天就下雨了”符合语境。故选A。
68．根据“We had t make a quick decisin as it was raining heavily. Chris said we culd set up a tent t hide in”可知，作者和朋友还在半路上，还没有到达野营地，结合备选句，B选项“更糟的是，我们迷路了”符合语境。故选B。
69．根据空格后句子“But we were nt able t light the fire”可知，作者他们当时想要生火取暖，但是不会生火，结合备选句，D选项“克里斯和我尝试生火取暖”符合语境。故选D。
70．根据“At abut five ’clck, it stpped raining”及下文“This camping trip may nt be very successful but we knw each ther better.”可知，这次露营已接近尾声，空处应与“这次露营不成功”有关。E选项“我们决定放弃露营，因为我们都很累了”符合语境。故选E。
71．Hw are yu feeling
【详解】想知道他人今天感觉怎么样，可以用“Hw are yu feeling tday”来提问，意思为“你今天感觉怎么样”，故填Hw are yu feeling。
72．I can’t wait t see
【详解】表示“迫不及待做某事”应用句型can’t wait t d sth.，此处应用I can’t wait t see，表示“我迫不及待要看”，故填I can’t wait t see。
73．t bk tw train tickets t Shanghai n Saturday
【详解】结合提示，表达可以为“我想订两张周六去上海的火车票”。wuld like t d“想做”；bk“预定”；tw train tickets“两张火车票”；t Shanghai“到上海”；n Saturday“在周六”，故填t bk tw train tickets t Shanghai n Saturday。
74．What a pity
【详解】对某件事表示遗憾，且根据标点符号可知，这里用感叹句，pity名词，意为“遗憾”，“What a pity!”是常用句型，故填What a pity。
75．lking frward t hearing frm yu
【详解】表示期待收到朋友的来信可以说“我和期待收到你的来信”，lk frward t ding表示“期待”；hear frm yu表示“收到你的来信”，be动词am后跟现在分词构成现在进行时。故填lking frward t hearing frm yu。
76．The by seems (t be) excited. 77．The girl’s eyes fill with tears. 78．It takes the girl 20 minutes t ride t schl/g t schl by bike. 79．Jane is/was running while Sam is/was swimming. 80．The by didn’t g t bed until he finished his hmewrk.
【解析】76．根据图片及所给单词可知，此处可表达为“这个男孩似乎很兴奋”。句子用一般现在时，the by作主语，单数形式，谓语动词用三单形式seems/seems t be，形容词excited作表语。故填The by seems (t be) excited.
77．根据图片及所给单词可知，此处可表达为“女孩眼里噙满了泪水”。句子用一般现在时，The girl’s eyes作主语，复数形式，谓语动词用原形fill with，tears作宾语。故填The girl’s eyes fill with tears.
78．根据图片及所给单词可知，此处可表达为“这个女孩骑自行车上学要花20分钟”。句子用一般现在时，it takes sb sme time t d sth“花费某人多长时间做某事”，it作形式主语，动词不定式t ride t schl/t g t schl by bike作真正的主语，the girl是sb，20 minutes是sme time。故填It takes the girl 20 minutes t ride t schl/g t schl by bike.
79．根据图片及所给单词可知，此处可表达为“Jane在跑步Sam在游泳”。句子用现在进行时或是过去进行时，结构为be+ding，两个动作同时进行用while引导时间状语从句，Jane作主句主语，is/was running作谓语，从句中Sam作主语，is/was swimming作谓语。故填Jane is/was running while Sam is/was swimming.
80．根据图片及所给单词可知，此处可表达为“这个男孩直到完成家庭作业才上床睡觉”。句子用一般过去时，为引导的时间状语从句，The by作主语，didn’t g t bed作谓语，he作从句主语，finished作从句谓语，his hmewrk作从句宾语。故填The by didn’t g t bed until he finished his hmewrk.
81．has made 82．him 83．Hwever 84．a 85．sweaters 86．telling 87．hw 88．fr 89．t help 90．happily
【导语】本文主要讲述了史蒂文的奶奶很喜欢给他织毛衣，以至于家里堆了太多的毛衣，没有地方放其他的衣服，史蒂文在没有告知奶奶的情况下把毛衣捐赠出去，奶奶知道后不但没有生气，反而很高兴，保证下个月会再多织两件毛衣。
81．句意：从史蒂文还是个婴儿起，她就为他做了一百多件毛衣。根据“since”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语是she，助动词用has，后接过去分词，故填has made。
82．句意：每次，奶奶都会给他一件新毛衣。fr是介词，后接宾语，应用宾格，故填him。
83．句意：然而，并非所有的毛衣都很漂亮。空格前后内容是转折关系，且前后均有标点隔开，应用hwever，故填Hwever。
84．句意：史蒂文住在一间小公寓里。此处表示“一个小公寓”，应用不定冠词修饰，small是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。
85．句意：这些年来，他保留了她的许多毛衣，没有足够的空间放他的其他衣服。根据“many”可知，名词应用复数形式，故填sweaters。
86．句意：使他吃惊的是，昨天奶奶没告诉他就去看他了。withut是介词，后接ding形式，故填telling。
87．句意：史蒂文不知道该怎么说。根据“Steven had t give all f them away last week.”以及“Steven didn’t say it”可知，此处指的是“不知道怎么说”，应用hw表示方式，故填hw。
88．句意：他想了一会儿，决定告诉奶奶真相。根据“a while”可知，此处指的是“想了一会儿”，应用fr连接一段时间，故填fr。
89．句意：我已经把它们送给了贫困地区的孩子们。空处表示目的，应用不定式形式，故填t help。
90．句意：听到这话，史蒂文高兴地跳了起来。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填happily。
91．参考范文：
Dear Linda,
I’m srry t hear that yu are unhappy these days. I’ll give yu sme advice n hw t keep happy.
First, as a yung student, yu need t get enugh sleep. Yu shuld try t sleep fr at least 8 hurs every day. Secnd, ding mre exercise is als very imprtant, and yu shuld remember t eat mre vegetables and fruit. It’s als gd t listen t music after studying. It can make yu relaxed. What’s mre, yu must try t talk t yur parents, teachers r friends ften, they may cheer yu up.
I hpe yu’ll be happy again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”及“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，提出几点缓解压力的建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①try t d sth.努力做某事
②at least至少
③listen t music听音乐
④relaxed放松的
⑤cheer sb. up使某人高兴起来
[高分句型]
I hpe yu’ll be happy again.(省略that的宾语从句)
Hw t Stp Unhappy Feelings
Mre than half f the students feel sad at least 16 a mnth.
Dr. Chen’s suggestins
Talk t yur friends, teachers r 17 .
Listen t 18 music r take part in activities.
Try t 19 at life when yu are in truble.
Dn’t keep 20 abut yur prblems.
12301Are yu interested in the latest ht place fr a trip? Use this number. By calling the number r fllwing the number’s WeChat fficial accunt (公众号), yu can knw which place is crwded and hw much it is t take a trip t a place!
12121If yu want t take a tw-day trip utside but yu are afraid that it may rain r snw, calling this number can help yu decide n the time better.
12308D yu want t enjy yurself in anther cuntry? If s, yu must remember this number.
When yu lse yur mney r want t ask the way t a place, yu can always get the quickest help by calling this number.
95566Did yu lse yur bank card befre? Many peple did! Sme lst cards frm Bank f China and they called this number, s ther peple culdn’t take ut the mney in the card.
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
B
A
A
B
C
A
A
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
21
22
23
24
25
答案
C
A
B
B
A
A
A
C
C
C
题号
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
答案
B
A
C
B
B
C
B
A
B
C
题号
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
B
A
C
B
A
A
C
B
C
B
题号
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
C
B
A
D
D
B
C
D
C
A
题号
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
答案
A
D
C
C
B
D
A
B
C
D
题号
66
67
68
69
70





答案
C
A
B
D
E