江苏省盐城市第一中学集团校2025-2026学年高二上学期12月期中英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份江苏省盐城市第一中学集团校2025-2026学年高二上学期12月期中英语试题-自定义类型，共15页。试卷主要包含了听力-选择题，阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，任务型读写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.When did the man g t bed last night?
A. At 11:00 p.m.B. At 10:15 p.m.C. At 9:45 p.m.
2.What will bth f the speakers quit ding?
A. Drinking sda.B. Having cffee.C. Smking.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A mvie.B. A bk.C. A TV shw.
4.What time is it in the UK?
A. 2:00 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.C. 6:00 p.m.
5.What is the basketball team’s current prblem?
A. They nly get 10 pints.
B. They’re nt playing well.
C. They have tw injured players.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6.What is the wman ging t d?
A. Have an interview.B. Jin a wedding.
C. G shpping.
7.What is the length f the wman’s dress?
A. Shrt.B. Medium.C. Lng.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8.What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. C-wrkers.
C. Taxi driver and passenger.
9.Hw des the wman usually g t wrk?
A. By bicycle.B. By bus.C. On ft.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10.What des the wman like ding n the Internet?
A. Being in tuch with her family.
B. Getting infrmatin.
C. Ding curses.
11.What annys the man?
A. His cmputer ften breaks dwn.
B. He can’t fllw the English sccer.
C. There are t many unwanted messages nline.
12.What des the wman think abut the Internet?
A. It has lw cst.
B. It takes t much time.
C. It ffers useless infrmatin.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13.Which artist des the wman like best?
A. Mnet.B. Vincent van Ggh.C. Picass.
14.What kind f paintings des the wman want t see?
A. Flwer paintings.B. Landscape paintings.
C. Paintings f the artist.
15.What is special abut Sundays at the museum?
A. Tickets are cheaper.B. There are musical shws.
C. The museum is pen late.
16.What will the man d n Saturday?
A. G t a party.B. Wrk vertime.
C. Jin a sprts game.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.Where is the annuncement taking place?
A. In the art center.
B. In the playgrund.
C. In the headmaster’s ffice.
18.When is the deadline fr all cntest applicants?
A. March 1st.B. March 31st.C. April 5th.
19.What are all listeners asked t d in respnse t this annuncement?
A. Shw their phts.
B. Pick up an event t jin.
C. Ask the speaker abut registratin details.
20.Wh will prbably give the next annuncement?
A. The ftball cach f the schl.
B. The leader f a phtgraphy club.
C. The head f the theater department.
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
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21.What is an advantage f CitySct?
A. Easy accessibility.B. Discunts fr children.
C. Free high-speed adventures.D. Family-friendly ptins.
22.Hw much d yu pay fr renting a Classic Scter fr 3 days?
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23.Which safety rule must all riders fllw accrding t the text?
A. Wear a helmet.B. Avid riding in rush hur.
C. Turn n GPS.D. Park nly in designated znes.
B
Brn in Cldwater, Michigan, in 1884, Harriet Quimby grew up in a pr family. Despite that, encuraged by her mther t believe that she culd succeed in any jb, she relied n her talents and knwledge t achieve what few wmen f her time even dared t dream becming an aviatr (飞行员).
Quimby became interested in aviatin in 1910 when she attended the Internatinal Aviatin Meet at Belmnt Park in Elmnt, New Yrk, where she met Jhn Misant, a well-knwn aviatr and peratr f a flight schl. Quimby learned t fly at the Misant Aviatin Schl. After fur mnths and thirty-three lessns, Quimby applied fr and wn her pilt’s licence (执照) n August 2, 1911, which made her the first American wman t receive a pilt’s licence frm the Fédératin Aérnautique Internatinale in France.
In late 1911, Quimby decided t attempt a sea crssing frm England t France. In March 1912, she sailed fr England t begin preparatins fr her flight. In thickening fg n the mrning f April 16, Quimby successfully crssed the sea, landing at Hardelt, abut 25 miles suth f her riginal destinatin. Hwever, her hpes fr frnt-page reprts never came true, and her achievement went largely unnticed in the next day’s papers. Despite the disappintment, Quimby lved t fly and cntinued cmpeting in air events.
As ne f the cuntry’s few female pilts, Quimby gradually drew crwds whenever she cmpeted in crss-cuntry events and races. She shwed her talents arund the United States and even went t Mexic City t participate in aviatin activities held in hnr f the inauguratin (就职典礼) f President Francisc Mader.
Besides her achievement in aviatin, Quimby als fught fr many wmen’s issues. Fr example, she pushed fr a bradened rle fr wmen aviatrs. One wman impressed by Quimby was Amelia Earhart, wh said, “Quimby was a pineer wh helped challenge traditinal views abut wmen’s rles in sciety and wh made it pssible fr them t achieve their dreams.”
24.What is the significance f Quimby’s getting a pilt’s licence?
A. It helped update safety standards in aviatin.
B. It redefined the limits n wmen in aviatin.
C. It shwed the advantage f natural talents.
D. It started her lng friendship with Misant.
25.Why was Quimby disappinted after her sea crssing?
A. She gt ttally ignred by the media.
B. She experienced the extreme weather.
C. She missed the riginal destinatin.
D. She had t cntinue cmpeting sn.
26.What des paragraph 4 cnvey abut Quimby?
A. Her challenges in crss-cuntry races.
B. Her skills in aviatin cmpetitins.
C. Her reputatin as a wman pilt.
D. Her duty in internatinal aviatin.
27.What is Amelia Earhart’s attitude twards Quimby?
A. Cnfused.B. Admirable.C. Dubtful.D. Oppsing.
C
We have all experienced thse mments when we desperately want t be understd. It’s human nature t seek cnnectin, empathy and acceptance frm thse arund us. Yet, in ur pursuit (追求) f understanding, have we verlked the surprising pwer f being misunderstd? A cnversatin with Marie-Catherine Mignault, a researcher in rganizatinal behavir at Crnell University, uncvered an interesting perspective n emtinal understanding.
Mignault’s study highlights the significance f emtinal understanding in relatinships. She emphasizes that feeling understd by smene is a pwerful frce that builds trust, cnnectin and emtinal supprt.
While feeling understd is always desired, being misunderstd can lead t persnal grwth and creativity. It pushes us ut f ur cmfrt znes and frces us t face ur wn uniqueness. Mignault’s research raises an interesting questin: Culd embracing this discmfrt lead t persnal transfrmatin?
A study published in Dialgues in Clinical Neurscience highlights the varius emtinal respnses that humans naturally feel in respnse t misunderstanding, including feelings f hurt, jealusy, lneliness, guilt, anxiety and sadness. These emtins can serve as a driving frce fr persnal grwth. Feeling hurt when ur cnnectins seem undervalued frces us t pause and reflect. It’s a chance fr us t react in a better way, ensuring that ur relatinships are truly appreciated.
Jealusy can be a pwerful frce fr self-imprvement. It mtivates us t prtect and safeguard ur relatinships, ensuring they remain strng and secure.
Lneliness, while unsettling, acts as a driving frce fr scial re-engagement. It’s a gentle push, reminding us t reach ut t make new friends r recnnect with ld nes. These cnnectins, in turn, fuel ur persnal grwth. Guilt and shame make us reflect n ur actins, encuraging us t make amends (弥补错误) and maintain the cnnectins we value.
Anxiety can act as a driver f persnal imprvement. It inspires us t make the best pssible impressins and g the extra mile t be ur finest selves.
Sadness can inspire us t act. It encurages us t regain cntrl ver ur lives and give ther emtins like jy and curisity a fair chance.
In a wrd, misunderstanding desn’t have t be a setback. Instead, it can mtivate us t explre ur perspectives and uncver new insights and creative slutins.
28.What is the real value f misunderstanding accrding t the text?
A. It cntinuusly maintains relatinships.
B. It replaces emtinal needs fr prtectin.
C. It saves us the truble f meeting peple.
D. It drives self-reflectin and transfrmatin.
29.Accrding t the research, what functin des guilt have?
A. It helps leave the best impressin.
B. It encurages defensive behavir.
C. It enhances effrts t repair valued relatinships.
D. It prevents individuals frm being further hurt.
30.Hw d peple transfrm anxiety int a psitive frce?
A. By mtivating self-imprvement.
B. By lwering scial expectatins.
C. By shwing emtinal expressins.
D. By remving all surces f stress.
31.What can be cncluded abut misunderstanding accrding t the text?
A. It’s a feeling abut bad relatinships.
B. It’s a way f destrying relatinships.
C. It’s an pprtunity fr persnal grwth.
D. It’s an access t scial cmmunicatin.
D
When thinking f a rbt, yu might picture smething with a lt f sensrs, and stiff metal arms cntrlled by a cmputer. But scientists at the AMOLF institute in the Netherlands have cme up with a rbt that has n brain and n sensrs. And yet this rbt can “walk” by itself. And if drpped int water, it swims.
Hw is this pssible? The team behind the rbt says the secret is in the science f hw air mves. If yu’ve seen a “tube dancer,” yu’ve seen hw this rbt wrks. Tube dancers are tall, thin clth tubes. High-pressure air fills the tube, making it stand. As it stands, air flws faster, drpping the pressure and causing a bend. The tube falls partway ver. The bend slws the air, raising the pressure. The pumped air then pushes the bend up, making the dancer stand again.
The magic happens t the rbt because there are several tubes hked up t the same air supply. When the air starts t flw, the tubes mve in different ways. But very quickly, all f these “legs” start t mve in exactly the same way, making the rbt walk. The air pressure cntrls hw fast the rbt mves.
There are several remarkable things abut the rbt. First, it can cver a distance equal t thirty f its bdy lengths in a secnd. That wuld be like the wrld’s fastest man, Usain Blt, running the 100-meter race in secnds. It can als g ver uneven grund. If it bumps int a wall, it autmatically turns. Perhaps mst surprising is the fact that if the rbt is drpped int water, it begins mving in a new way that allws it t swim.
S far, almst all f the rbt’s skills are things that it just des autmatically. The researchers hpe t develp new ways t cntrl the rbt and perhaps give it mre skills in the future.
32.What distinguishes the new rbt frm traditinal nes?
A. Its shape and adaptability.
B. Its simplicity and autmaticity.
C. Its intelligence and sensitivity.
D. Its appearance and cntrllability.
33.Why is the “tube dance” mentined?
A. T clarify the uniqueness f the rbt.
B. T predict the applicatin f the rbt.
C. T intrduce the structure f the rbt.
D. T illustrate the mechanism f the rbt.
34.What determines the speed f the rbt?
A. The number f the tubes.B. The way the tubes mve.
C. The type f the air supply.D. The air pressure in the tube.
35.Which is a remarkable feature f the rbt?
A. It can fly like the fastest human.
B. It can handle tugh rad cnditins.
C. It can detect barriers that blck its way.
D. It can keep its walking mde underwater.
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
In ur lives, we all want t achieve many things. 36 T understand the relatinship between them, I will tell yu a famus stry.
In 1953, ne athlete Yamada unexpectedly wn the wrld champinship. When reprters asked what made him achieve such a surprising success, he said: “Use wisdm t defeat thers.” Many peple didn’t believe him. Marathn is a sprt which requires bth physical strength and endurance (耐力). 37
Three years later, in the Fukuka Marathn, Yamada wn the champinship again. A reprter asked him: “Yu have wn the champinship again. Can yu talk abut yur experience?” 38 Everyne was puzzled by his s-called wisdm.
39 Yamada explained: “Befre each race, I will check the whle rute carefully. I will mark sme imprtant signs alng the rad. Fr example, the first mark is a bank, the secnd mark is a tree, and the third mark is a red huse, thus marking t the end. When the race begins, I run as fast as I can twards the first gal, the bank. When I arrive at the bank, I will struggle fr the secnd gal, the tree. 40 At first I didn’t knw this methd and set my gal at the end f the 40-kilmeter marathn. Usually I gt exhausted in the first 10 kilmeters because I was frightened by the remte distance.
Nw we knw the relatinship. We will start frm the lng-term gal and break the lng-term gal int several small gals, and these small gals are ur shrt-term gals.
A．Later, the mystery was finally slved.
B．Yamada answered him the same as the last time.
C．And we need bth wisdm and physical strength.
D．And we have bth shrt-term gals and lng-term gals.
E．S it was unbelievable that wisdm had led t his success.
F．Yamada said that he was full f wisdm t be the champin.
G．I break marathn int many small gals and finish them ne by ne.
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
38.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
A message caught me by surprise. It came frm my Ph.D．adviser as I was sitting in the lab 41 my latest experiment. He asked if I’d apply fr a fellwship frm the U.S. Natinal Institutes f Health (NIH). My 42 flded back.
Tw years befre, I’d written a mck prpsal (模拟提案) fr my department’s Ph.D．qualifying exam. The result was a practical but nt creative prpsal, which didn’t 43 the reviewers. I failed the exam.
The next day, in my adviser’s ffice, I tried t stay calm as we went ver the 44 . They said my prpsal lacked 45 . I’d heard a Ph.D．was abut creating new knwledge, and I was ff t a bad 46 .
In the fllwing years, I fcused n my experiments, 47 new lab techniques and skills. I tried t 48 prblems when experiments went wrng. I als submitted (提交) applicatins and gt ne funded. My 49 grew.
S, when my adviser suggested the NIH fellwship again, I decided nt t play it safe. I stpped my wrk and prepared a 50 prpsal I’d be prud f.
The past criticisms did 51 my self-dubt. But I pushed them aside and came up with a plan based n my previus wrk with fresh ideas. I submitted, 52 the wrst.
Five mnths later, I lgged (登录) in 53 . This time, I’d made it. Thugh I wasn’t a(n) 54 f NIH prpsals, but it shwed my prgress. I realized I shuldn’t just avid negative remarks. New and exciting 55 are what mve science frward.
41.A. missing utB. wrking nC. giving upD. putting aside
42.A. chancesB. achievementsC. ambitinsD. memries
43.A. impressB. relaxC. btherD. discurage
44.A. prmisesB. decisinsC. challengesD. cmments
45.A. liberatinB. innvatinC. cmbinatinD. predictin
46.A. startB. situatinC. searchD. traffic
47.A. rewardingB. arrangingC. avidingD. learning
48.A. faceB. slveC. recrdD. skip
49.A. anxietyB. curisityC. cnfidenceD. truble
50.A. daringB. traditinalC. caringD. practical
51.A. reflectB. wrsenC. questinD. ease
52.A. perceivingB. witnessingC. expectingD. ppsing
53.A. distantlyB. gratefullyC. bitterlyD. nervusly
54.A. masterB. addictC. advcateD. failure
55.A. fellwsB. wrksC. ideasD. exams
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
56.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mandarin Oriental Qianmen in Beijing pened its drs in early September, marking the htel grup’s secnd htel in the Chinese capital.
56 (lcate) in the heart f a traditinal hutng neighbrhd within the Beijing Central, the htel is 57 (step) away frm icnic sites like the Frbidden City, Qianmen and the Temple f Heaven.
“We are 58 (true) hnred t pen the drs f ur unique hutng neighbrhd, 59 (ffer) guests an extrardinary experience in the Chinese capital,” Andy Guan, general manager f Mandarin Oriental Qianmen, said at 60 pening ceremny n Sept 2.
With 42 curtyard huses, the new prperty 61 (feature) attractive Oriental aesthetics (美学), incrprating cntemprary art int its expansive, luxurius accmmdatins.
Dining experiences that can’t 62 (miss) at the htel include Yan Garden, 63 a Michelin-starred chef and his team craft Cantnese cuisine.
Guests can als enjy 64 (innvate) drinks and upscale Beijing-inspired bar fare at Tia, a cntemprary ccktail bar. 65 a mre peaceful escape, Maple Lunge prvides an intimate setting, serving fine teas.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。
57.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I have just mved huse and started a new jb. I have t g t and frm wrk n tw trains. I transfer at a statin where I get ff a subway and get n anther train. This means I have t tap my card (刷卡) twice — nce t exit and nce t enter again. The statin where I transfer is in a really rugh area, and the staff there deal with difficult situatins every day.
It was the day befre my payday, and I’d just finished a night shift. I thught I had enugh n my travel card, but I didn’t. At first, I thught there was smething wrng with my card, s I apprached a staff member fr help. Frm the name label, I knew her name was Lucy. I anxiusly explained my prblem t her. She then checked my card and tld me that I’d tapped in and then tapped ut earlier, which tk thirty cents frm my card. I was wrried and asked nervusly if I had reached the daily price cap (扣费上限) — I thught I nly had t pay nce t benefit frm the free travel plicy.
Upn hearing my wrds, Lucy immediately printed a receipt shwing my tp-up histry, usage recrds, and balance, and then infrmed me that I’d nly used half the amunt required t reach the cap. I almst cried when I heard that because it meant I might be stuck in this area fr ver twelve hurs until I gt paid the next day.
I explained helplessly that I wuldn’t be paid until the next day and needed t get hme t twn, adding that I’d have t wait until the last train. She listened t me carefully and kindly, feeling srry fr my situatin. I really wanted t brrw mney frm her. Hwever, I felt t embarrassed t ask because I didn’t knw her at all. I guessed she wuldn’t trust a stranger s easily — maybe she wuld even laugh at me.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, sensing my embarrassment, Lucy didn’t hesitate.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I thanked her repeatedly, prmising t repay her the next day.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
58.假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike想了解你校上周刚举办完的运动会。请你用英文给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 运动会简介；
2. 你参加的项目；
3. 你的感想。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
Knwing that yuˈre curius abut ur schl sprts meeting held last week,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】B
6~7.【答案】A、B
8~9.【答案】B、C
10~12.【答案】A、C、B
13~16.【答案】B、C、A、C
17~20.【答案】A、B、B、C
21~23.【答案】A、C、A
24~27.【答案】B、A、C、B
28~31.【答案】D、C、A、C
32~35.【答案】B、D、D、B
36~40.【答案】D、E、B、A、G
41~55.【答案】B、D、A、D、B、A、D、B、C、A、B、C、D、A、C
56.【答案】【小题1】
Lcated
【小题2】
steps
【小题3】
truly
【小题4】
ffering
【小题5】
the
【小题6】
features
【小题7】
be missed
【小题8】
where
【小题9】
innvative
【小题10】
Fr
57.【答案】Hwever, sensing my embarrassment, Lucy didnˈt hesitate. Withut a secnd thught, she reached int her wn purse and pulled ut a ten-dllar nte, pressing it firmly int my palm. “We’ve all been there, lve,” she said with a warm smile that reached her tired eyes. “Just tp up yur card and make it hme safely.” Her kindness, s freely given in a place accustmed t hardship, felt like a lifeline. I was s verwhelmed with gratitude that tears welled up in my eyes, my earlier anxiety replaced by a sudden warmth in my chest.​
I thanked her repeatedly, prmising t repay her the next day. The next afternn, after receiving my pay, I went straight back t the transfer statin. Lking arund, I sptted Lucy helping an elderly passenger with a heavy bag. When she saw me appraching, her face lit up with recgnitin. Befre I culd even take the mney ut f my envelpe, she shk her head gently, saying, “Frget abut it. Just give it t smene in need.” Lucy’s selfless act reminded me that even in a rugh wrld, kindness still shines brightly and I’d pass it n in the future.
58.【答案】Dear Mike,
Knwing that yuˈre curius abut ur schl sprts meeting held last week, I’m thrilled t share it with yu. It tk place frm Friday t Saturday, with events like track and field matches. I jined the 800-meter race, which was a true test f my will and physical ability.
This sprts meeting isn’t just a cmpetitin but a shwcase f sprtsmanship. Athletes’ unceasing effrts and mutual respect, alng with cheers, highlight sprts’ essence: pursue excellence, value unity. What’s mre, it inspires me t face challenges bravely.
Des yur schl hld sprts meeting every year? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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