2025年福建省泉州市中考一模英语试题(原卷版)-A4
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这是一份2025年福建省泉州市中考一模英语试题(原卷版)-A4,共12页。试卷主要包含了02,5分,满分30分), A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2025.02
本试卷共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。答卷时,选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题
6. What is Tm ging t be in the future?
A. A dctr. B. An astrnaut. C. A singer.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Wh went t the air shw with Sally?
A. Her mther. B. Her brther. C. Her father.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What is the time nw?
A. 2: 30. B. 3: 00. C. 3: 30.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Where will the vlunteer team tell stries?
A. At the ld peple's hme. B. At the children's hme. C. At the cmmunity park.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What will the man d t deal with his clthes?
A. Sell them t the rubbish cllectr. B. Put them in the recycling bx.
C. Send them t the cmmunity center.
11. Where are the speakers?
A. At a clthes shp. B. At a waste center. C. At hme.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. Why were sky lanterns invented in the beginning?
A. T ask fr help. B. T celebrate festivals. C. T bring gd luck.
13. What were sky lanterns usually made f?
A. Silk. B. Plastic. C. Paper.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A Teacher and student. B. Brther and sister. C. Mther and sn.
15. What is the wman's advice?
A. T jin an English club. B. T practice at hme. C. T fllw the tape.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Lifelng learning plays _______ imprtant part in tday’s fast-changing wrld.
A. aB. anC. the
2. —Is this yur 3D printer, Maria?
—N it’s nt _______.
A. mineB. yursC. hers
3. I have several bks n Chinese painting. Yu can brrw _______ if yu want.
A. neB. itC. that
4. —This e-dictinary is helpful, but yu ught t use it _______.
—I see. I wn’t turn t it t ften.
A. widelyB. directlyC. prperly
5. Peple think West Street is the _______ street in ur city, especially frm 10: 00 t 22: 00.
A. ldestB. busiestC. lngest
6. —I rdered a digital camera nline. _______ will it arrive?
—In tw r three days.
A. Hw snB. Hw ftenC. Hw lng
7. —Wh _______ the meeting rm? It lks really tidy and nice.
—Jeff and Sally. They are ging t hst an English crner here later.
A. will cleanB. is cleaningC. has cleaned
8. —Is that man Mr. Wang?
—N, it _______ be him. He is n a tur f Maca nw.
A. can’tB. mustC. may
9. Teenagers shuld reduce their screen time _______ their eyes.
A. prtectB. t prtectC. prtecting
10. It’s reprted that China’s Shenzhu XIX _______ int space n Oct. 30, 2024.
A. was sendingB. was sentC. will be sent
11. —I’m s srry fr breaking yur glass. I didn’t d it _______.
—Never mind. I have anther ne.
A. n purpseB. fr certainC. in time
12. Fr shy students, it takes _______ t give a speech in public.
A. patienceB. curageC. imaginatin
13. —What have yu learnt frm the mvie Ne Zha 2?
—Well, we mustn’t _______ hpe when facing difficulties in ur life.
A. talk abutB. prepare frC. give up
14. _______ Cai Guqiang has achieved great success, he still wrks very hard.
A. IfB. ThughC. Because
15. —Culd yu tell me _______?
—I swim fr an hur every day.
A. where yu keep fitB. why yu d sprtsC. hw yu take exercise
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
Have yu ever heard f night schls? These days, studying at night schls is becming ___16___ amng China’s wrkers. They wrk during the day and ___17___ at night. There, they can learn different things, such as dancing, singing, and painting.
Night schls are special fr Chinese peple. In the 1980s peple went t night schls mainly t reduce illiteracy (文盲), ___18___ nw the situatin has changed. Peple chse night schls mre because f their ___19___.
Xu Lili is a yung wman frm Beijing wh takes street dance classes at a night schl. Every Tuesday evening, she ___20___ heads hme, enjying the break frm wrk that her night class prvides. “The night schl has helped me ___21___ my hbby and realize that there are many interesting things and peple in life,” Xu said.
Experts say several factrs (因素) lead t the grwing ppularity f night schls. First, ur cuntry enjys a stable (稳定的) scial envirnment. ___22___, many yung peple have enugh time and mney t have classes that interest them. Secndly, mst teachers at night schls are well-trained. Thirdly, the classes are ___23___. Peple nly need t pay a few hundred yuan per term.
Night schls nt nly ffer peple a new way f life, but they als ___24___ new jbs. As night schls cntinue t grw in ppularity, the ___25___ fr teachers als increases.
16. A. necessaryB. strangeC. ppular
17. A. take cursesB. d businessC. watch mvies
18. A. sB. frC. but
19. A. tasksB. interestsC. educatin
20. A. happilyB. calmlyC. prudly
21. A. describeB. discverC. supprt
22. A. In shrtB. Fr exampleC. As a result
23. A. freeB. difficultC. affrdable
24. A. createB. changeC. accept
25. A. safetyB. needC. pleasure
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
26. Hw many things d yu need t make hairy eggshells?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
27. Which f the fllwing can be a seed pt after Step 1?
A. B. C. D.
28. Befre drawing faces, yu shuld _______.
A. ck the eggsB. clean the eggshellsC. put spnges insideD. spread sme seeds
29. Hw ften shuld yu water the eggshells?
A. Every day.B. Every tw days.C. Twice a week.D. Once a week.
30. Where is this text prbably frm?
A. A gegraphy paper.B. A cking bk.C. A gardening magazine.D. A health reprt.
B
Near my hme lies a small lake surrunded by a walking path (小路). When my children were yunger, I tk them t this place a few times a week. The experience f walking alng the path was truly wnderful, as it allwed us t be clse t nature and enjy its beauty.
One autumn day, hwever, I nticed that the path wasn’t lking s gd It was full f rubbish that ther walkers had left alng the way. The next time we went there, I tk a large bag with me. As we walked alng the lake, we picked the rubbish up and put it in the bag.
Befre putting the bag int the car, I lked back at the lake shining in the sun and the trees full f beautiful red and glden leaves, and I smiled. It tk us twice as lng as usual t get all the way arund the lake. But we felt a sense f satisfactin that culdn’t be put int wrds. We didn’t make the lake mre beautiful, but we remved sme things that made it less s.
In this life we are all mre imprtant than we realize. Every single thing we d can add r take away frm the beauty f this wrld. We all need t make wise chices t cntribute t the wrld. We need t d ur part and give smething back. Maybe it is an act f kindness, a wrd f lve, r even picking up a single piece f rubbish.
31. What did the writer d with his children accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. They walked alng the path.B. They picked up the rubbish.
C. They drve arund the lake.D. They cllected large bags.
32. What happened t the path that autumn?
A. It was littered with waste.B. It was blcked by trees.
C. It was cvered with leaves.D. It was destryed by traffic.
33. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指)?
A. The car.B. The lake.C. The sun.D. The rubbish.
34. What is the main purpse f Paragraph 4?
A. T share persnal stries.B. T discuss the prblem f rubbish.
C. T intrduce the beauty f the lake.D. T encurage us t better the wrld.
35. What can best describe the writer?
A. Plite.B. Easy-ging.C. Lvely.D. Nature-lving.
C
Have yu ever nticed hw differently peple frm different cuntries deal with rainy days?
When the sky turns gray and drps its silver threads (线), peple can see a sea f clrful dts dancing under the raindrps. Yep! Many umbrellas cme ut! In China, peple lve umbrellas nt nly because they keep them dry but als because they add a tuch f clr t such days. Kids lve umbrellas even mre, and they are happy t pick ut their favrite designs, frm cartn characters t flwery styles, making rainy days exciting experience. This practicality has led t a huge umbrella market in the cuntry, with varius styles, clrs, and sizes t chse frm.
Nw, let’s fly ver t sme Western cuntries. Here, yu might find smething interesting: Peple aren’t used t carrying umbrellas. Instead, they might put n their hats, jackets, r rush n rainy days. And many peple believe that getting a little wet is als a different feeling. Hwever, dn’t be surprised if yu see umbrellas in Western cuntries t. In the UK, the umbrella is a symbl f preparedness. With its changeable weather, frm bright sunshine t sudden dwnpurs, the British have learned t always have an umbrella at hand. It is cnsidered plite t ffer an umbrella t smene in need during rainy days.
Whether t take an umbrella r nt is mre abut cultural habits and lifestyle chices. It’s all abut hw we chse t enjy life. S, the next time it rains, why nt try smething new? Reach fr an umbrella and strll (闲逛) thrugh the street, r jump in puddles (水坑) and play in the rain. Either way, it’s sure t be a wnderful experience.
36. What des the underlined wrd “dts” in Paragraph 2 refer t (指)?
A. Cluds.B. Raindrps.C. Umbrellas.D. Flwers.
37. Kids in China are happy n rainy days because they can _______.
A. watch the raindrpsB. design clrful umbrellas
C. use their favrite umbrellasD. visit a huge market
38. Hw des the writer develp Paragraph 3?
A. By giving examples.B. By telling a stry.C. By listing numbers.D. By asking a questin.
39. What can we learn frm Paragraph 4?
A. It’s better t stay inside n rainy days.
B. Having fun in the rain can be a way t enjy life.
C. It’s nice t walk arund the street withut an umbrella.
D. Jumping in puddles is a terrible experience when it rains.
40 What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Rainy Day Habits Acrss CulturesB. Varius Umbrellas n Rainy Days
C. Dancing in the Rain with UmbrellasD. The Meanings f Rain in Different Cultures
D
Prbably the biggest change t hit the wrking wrld in recent years has been generative AI (生成型人工智能). A reprt shwed that 85% f wrkers culd see at least 10% f their tasks affected by AI in sme way. And hw can students make sure their skills stay valuable in a wrld that feels like it’s being taken ver by cmputers? Here are the experts’ suggestins.
Wrk n yur peple skills. AI can summarize (总结) an article and prgram a cmputer, but it can’t win ver a custmer r stp a fight. S, try t get experience in jbs where yu wrk with peple — including difficult peple! Yu culd d this by wrking as a waiter r vlunteering at a nursing hme.
Learn lts f things, r becme an expert. If yu have just ne skill, yu culd be in truble if AI gets really gd at it. S students shuld cnsider taking extra (额外的) curses besides their main study curses. If yu d fcus n (关注) ne area, just ensure yu knw mre abut it than AI des!
Shw yu can d big, creative things AI can’t d. While AI can d lng, bring tasks like cmparing lts f infrmatin, it desn’t push cmpanies t develp new ideas r imprve. And even if AI des the bring wrk, humans will still be needed t rganize the prjects in which AI is used.
Develp adaptability. We can’t knw fr certain what the wrld f wrk will lk like in the future — s the best skill t develp may be adaptability. Yu can make yurself better at this by lking fr new experiences, like studying abrad r even taking curses, which frce yu t change t get used t new situatins!
The future f wrk with AI is challenging. But students can change and succeed. With AI’s help, yu can learn mre efficiently and slve prblems mre easily Face the difficulties and wrk hard, and yu’ll make the jurney int the AI-driven future be a step twards a better life.
41. What can AI d accrding t the text?
① summarize an article ② prgram a cmputer
③ win ver a custmer ④ stp a fight
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④
42. Why shuld students cnsider taking extra curses?
A. T develp peple skills.B. T drp their main curses.
C. T fcus n ne area.D. T avid being replaced by AI.
43. Which f the fllwing shws “adaptability” in Paragraph 5?
A. Tm invented a human-like rbt.B. Sam rganized a successful party.
C. Tina made few friends in the club.D. Mary fit in well at her new schl.
44. Hw des the writer feel abut the future wrk with AI?
A. Dubtful.B. Satisfied.C. Hpeful.D. Wrried.
45. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f AI in students’ life. B. Hw students can prtect their futures frm AI.
C. The challenges AI brings t students.D. What changes students will face in the future.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
I have enjyed playing Chinese chess since my childhd. This is nt just because playing it is fun. It is als because f a valuable lessn. ___46___
When I was a child, Grandpa taught me hw t play the game. He was gd at playing Chinese chess. We ften played tgether.
One day, my grandfather ludly said, “Check (将军)!” I realized that I lst it again. I didn’t feel sad but puzzled. ___47___ Grandpa said, “Lk befre yu leap (跳).” He tk ut a ntebk where he had recrded ur games, and pinted ut a situatin. Then he asked me t think it ver. ___48___ I did s. After reviewing the game, I realized my mistake. I truly understd the imprtance f “lking befre leaping”.
___49___ During these cmpetitins, “Lk befre yu leap” was always frnt and center in my mind. When it was my turn, I wuld take a deep breath. Then I wuld think it ver carefully. I wuld think ver all the pssibilities five mves ahead, which wrked well. I hardly made mistakes. Once, I even beat an experienced cmpetitr. ___50___
I believe that with my grandfather’s precius (珍贵的) lessn, I will keep imprving. His wrds—“Lk befre yu leap”—will always be in my mind.
A. I wndered why I was always lsing.
B. And until nw, I have wn a few prizes.
C. I nce learned this lessn frm the game.
D. He als asked me t tell him the best chess mve.
E. Since then, I’ve jined in many Chinese chess cmpetitins.
Ⅴ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
51. 别人对你说“Yu are s kind!”,你可以这样应答:
____________________________________________________________.
52. 你想邀请朋友一起种树,可以这样说:
Wuld yu like t _____________________________________________?
53. 上课铃响了,你可以这样提醒同学:
Listen! ______________________________________________________.
54. 朋友要去旅行,你可以这样表达祝愿:
____________________________________________________________!
55. 你想知道对方航班的出发时间,可以这样问:
____________________________________________________________ yur flight?
Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. like
______________________________________________
57. nt, waste
______________________________________________
58. wrth, read
______________________________________________
59. be, since 2015
______________________________________________
60. while
______________________________________________
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The way Chinese peple eat with chpsticks is very special in the wrld. We knw that chpsticks have a histry ___61___ ver 3 000 years. They were called “zhu (箸)” in ancient Chinese. They seem very simple t use, but in fact, they can be used in different ___62___ (way), such as picking, turning ver, lifting up, tearing and s n.
In China, chpsticks are regarded as a ___63___ (luck) symbl. Fr example, at weddings (婚礼), chpsticks are used as ___64___ present because the Chinese characters fr “chpsticks” and “quick” have the same prnunciatin. It ___65___ (stand) fr gd wishes. Peple hpe the newly-married cuple can have a baby ___66___ (quick).
Chpsticks have ther special cultural meanings. Different frm ___67___ (use) a knife and frk r ne’s wn hands, a pair f chpsticks als shws the idea—“Harmny is what matters”, which suggests getting alng well with each ther.
Chpsticks are als highly ___68___ (praise) by westerners, wh think they are an imprtant sign f Chinese traditins. They are bth eating tls in Asia ___69___ a symbl f Asian culture. Chpsticks have a big influence arund the wrld. Peple in many cuntries have learned t use ____70____ (they). They bring peple clser t Chinese fd and traditins!
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假定你是李华,你的笔友Henry想了解你新学期的学习和生活。请你结合以下图示,用英语给他写一封回信,分享你的计划并说明理由。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Henry,
Hw is everything ging?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
A Study Tur Ntice
Places
The science park and the histry museum.
Time
At 16 'clck n Friday mrning.
Transprtatin
By 17
Activities
◆Learn abut 18 technlgies.
◆ 19 the develpment f ur city.
Tips
Take lunch and water.
◆Wear cmfrtable clthes and prper 20 .
Hairy Eggshells
While eggs are a favrite fd all arund the wrld, the eggshells (蛋壳) are usually thrwn away But yu can turn them int seed (种子) pts. Yu need: eggs, markers, sme grass seeds, an egg bx and a spnge (海绵) cut int small pieces. Then fllw these simple steps?
Step 1 Carefully break each egg int tw parts. Try t make ne part a lt bigger than the ther. Thrw away the smaller part. Save the insides, and use them later fr cking.
Step 2 Clean the eggshells. Let them dry.
Step 3 Draw faces n the utsides f the dry eggshells.
Step 4 Wet each spnge piece. Place a spnge inside each eggshell.
Step 5 Spread sme seeds n tp f the spnges.
Step 6 Use the egg bx t hld the eggshells.
Step 7 Water the eggshells lightly every day. The seeds will sprut (发芽) in abut ne week, and the eggshell faces will have green hair!
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