2024年中考英语（新疆）第三次模拟考试（含答案）

这是一份2024年中考英语（新疆）第三次模拟考试（含答案），共26页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分）
A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分）
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 3. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分）。
6．A．N, it isn’t.B．Maybe it’s Sandy’s.C．It’s very new.
7．A．It’s English.B．It’s Sunday.C．It’s sunny.
8．A．I hpe nt.B．Yes, I guess s.C．I’ll d it sn.
9．A．Ten minutes.B．At 8 ’clck.C．By bike.
10．A．It serves yu right.B．Never mind.C．Yu’re welcme.
C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分）。
11．Wh will visit Tm this evening?
A．Betty and the man.B．Betty and her sister.C．Betty and Tm’s sister.
12．Hw lng des it take the by t g t schl?
A．Abut 10 minutes.B．Abut 30 minutes.C．Abut 40 minutes.
13．Hw des the wman g t see her grandparents every mnth?
A．By carB．By trainC．By plane
14．What is the man ging t d this weekend?
A．Meet a friend f his.B．G t Beijing.C．Hld a birthday party.
15．What des Susan mean?
A．The traffic is nt heavy.
B．It’s a gd idea t ride t the shw.
C．They will certainly be late fr the shw.
D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分）。
16．What d the yung man’s parents d?
A．Clthes cleaners. B．Managers. C．Huse keepers.
17．Hw ften did the yung man help his parents?
A．Always. B．Smetimes. C．Never.
18．What was the yung man asked t d?
A．T wash clthes.
B．T learn sme skills.
C．T clean his parents’ hands.
19．Why did the yung man cry at the manager’s ffice the next mrning?
A．Because he gt the jb as he wished.
B．Because he was mved by his parents.
C．Because the manager, treated him rudely.
20．What des the stry mainly tell us?
A．Full preparatins lead t success.
B．A gd jb requires many life skills.
C．Caring fr ur family is ur respnsibility.
Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
April 22 is Wrld Earth Day. It is a day t remind us t 21 ur planet. The earth faces a lt f 22 . What are they? What can we d t 23 her?
We call the earth ur “mther”. If the earth is really a mther, she must be very 24 . She has a lt f prblems t deal 25 .
Glbal warming is a very 26 prblem in the wrld. It makes the earth 27 and changes the climate (气候). It als makes the sea level 28 . Sme places such as the Maldives (马尔代夫),
St Petersburg in Russia and Bangkk in Thailand, 29 under water in just a few years.
30 serius prblem is water pllutin. We can nly use 3 percent f the earth's 31 . Hwever, peple thrw trash and pur 32 water int rivers and the sea. Almst 884 33 peple dn’t have clean water t drink. 34 , humans are using up natural resurces (资源). Accrding t a reprt frm BP (英国石油公司), there will be n cal 35 n the earth by 2158 and il will dry up by 2050.
21．A．care abutB．talk abutC．think f
22．A．questinsB．prblemsC．difficulty
23．A．helpB．trubleC．find
24．A．sickB．happyC．lnely
25．A．withB．fC．fr
26．A．interestingB．bigC．bring
27．A．cleanB．cldC．ht
28．A．riseB．raiseC．keep
29．A．maybeB．may beC．may
30．A．AntherB．The therC．Other
31．A．treesB．waterC．animal
32．A．dirtyB．cleanC．nice
33．A．millinsB．millins fC．millin
34．A．BesideB．BesidesC．Except
35．A．useB．t useC．using
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分）
第一节
A
Ann and her mther had lived in a small huse as lng as Ann culd remember. Christmas was s clse. Ann wished she culd get a beautiful dress. But she knew hw hard her mm wrked. Maybe she culd make a wish--Santa Claus wuld cme...
Her classmates were talking abut Christmas gifts.
“My aunt is ging t give me a pretty branded dll again,” said Rita.
“I have tld my parents abut that expensive watch. They will buy it fr me,” Tessi said.
Ann felt left ut in thse cnversatins. She had neither rich parents nr rich relatives t give her expensive gifts.
It was nt just the gift that wrried Ann. Her mther was wrking vertime and lked weak these days.
Days passed and sn it was Christmas Eve. Ann went t bed with a heavy heart. Ring ... Ring ... Ann jumped, hearing the alarm. Withut much hpe, she wndered if there were any gifts fr her. She fund a beautiful packet! There was a beautiful white dress and a shrt nte inside. Ann read the nte:
Ann lked int the nte carefully. Then she realized that the handwriting was the same as her mther’s. Her mther had wrked vertime t save mney t buy this wnderful gift fr her!
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
36．Ann and her mther lived a gd life, and they cared abut each ther a lt.
37．Ann was still lking frward t getting a Christmas present thugh she thught it wuld be impssible.
38．Ann felt left ut when hearing her classmates’ cnversatins.
39．Ann felt s surprised, because Santa Claus sent her a pretty dll as she always wanted.
40．This passage is mainly abut a mther’s lve.
B
Have yu ever watched a mvie with yur partners n the weekend? D yu knw what yu shuld d and what yu shuldn’t d in the cinema? If yu want t figure ut the answers, yu are suppsed t have a lk at yur film ticket befre yu g int the cinema. That will tell yu everything yu want t knw. Here is a ticket frm Friendship Theatre.
41．Which f the fllwing mvie can yu enjy in Friendship Theatre n May 1, 2024?
A．S Lng fr Lve.B．S Lng fr Like.C．18 Rw 8, 2nd F.D．Rush Hur.
42．Hw much shuld yu pay fr the tickets if yu want t see the film with tw classmates?
A．¥33.B．¥66.C．¥99.D．¥132.
43．Yu mustn’t ________ in the hall.
A．take phtsB．smkeC．arrive earlyD．bring yur mbile phne
44．What shuld yu d if yu arrive late?
A．Enter quietly int the hall at any time.B．Find yur seat at nce.
C．Wait utside the hall first.D．Walk int the hall directly.
45．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Children abve 1.3 m are free.B．Rubbish shuld be thrwn nt the flr.
C．Peple can smke in the hall.D．Peple can’t talk ludly while seeing the mvie.
C
Did yu knw that the Beijing Winter Olympic Village had a rftp (屋顶) farm? It cvered 4,620 square meters. T relax, athletes and caches (教练) culd try grwing vegetables there.
It shws just hw much Chinese peple lve grwing vegetables. China has a lt f available land fr planting things. Fr centuries, Chinese peple made a living thrugh farming. The Bk f Sngs (《诗经》), written 2,500 years ag, recrds many kinds f vegetables.
Nwadays, even thugh sme Chinese peple n lnger have a lt f land, they still grw vegetables where they can.
Xue Ling, 35, is ne f them. Since 2010, she has been planting vegetables n the balcny (阳台) f her apartment in Jinan, Shandng prvince. “It’s the nly way t keep my fd, at least the vegetables, clean and safe,” she tld China Daily.
Carline Ma frm Hng Kng grws vegetables as a hbby. In 2020, Ma started farming n her rftp and began planting seeds cllected during her travels. Fr Ma, farming is a meditative (冥想的) experience.
“I am in my wn little wrld and I can frget abut the wrld’s prblems,” she said.
It seems that planting vegetables brings mre than just fd fr Chinese peple.
46．Why did the Beijing Winter Olympic Village have a rftp farm?
A．T help the athletes and caches relax.
B．T make mre mney by grwing vegetables.
C．T prvide a better envirnment fr the games.
D．T prduce enugh vegetables fr the athletes.
47．What des the wrd “available” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Helpful.B．Busy.C．Usable.D．Enugh.
48．Which is NOT a reasn fr Chinese peple withut farmland t grw vegetables?
A．T be able t eat clean and safe fd.
B．T grw them as a hbby.
C．T make a living thrugh farming.
D．T help frget abut the wrld’s prblems.
49．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Why Chinese peple liked grwing vegetables in the past.
B．What planting vegetables has given Chinese peple.
C．Hw t grw vegetables n a rftp.
D．When Chinese peple started t grw vegetables.
D
As French authr Andre Mauris nce said, “Withut a family, man, alne in the wrld, trembles (颤抖) with the cld.” Indeed, lving families are imprtant in life.
In my family, we all lve each ther, but even s, misunderstandings happen.
One day, I was ding my hmewrk in my rm when my sister entered. Busy with hmewrk, I didn’t talk t her and just kept wrking. But when I tk a rest, I turned my head t see my ntebk had messy drawings n it.
I was full f anger and shuted at my sister.
“Yu are really a trublemaker, and I hate yu.”
Hearing the wrds, my sister began crying and tried t explain herself. But I didn’t want t hear it. The “silence” afterward lasted fr a lng time between us.
T slve the prblem, my father asked, “Have yu seen what the drawing is n yur ntebk?”
I shk my head. Then, I lked at it carefully. It said, “Happy birthday”.
At that mment, I realized hw incnsiderate (考虑不周的) I was being. Thugh drawing n my ntebk wasn’t right, my sister’s lve was sincere (真诚的). Feeling guilty (内疚的), I said srry t my sister, and she smiled back at me. After this, I knew that smetimes families have little cnflicts (冲突). But yu shuldn’t take them t heart because they are between the peple wh lve yu mst.
50．What was the writer angry abut?
A．Having t much hmewrk.
B．Having prblems ding his hmewrk.
C．Seeing messy drawings n his ntebk.
D．His sister always talking t him.
51．What did the sister want t d after being shuted at?
A．Shut back.
B．Make mre truble.
C．Tell their father abut the prblem..
D．Tell the writer the reasn fr her behavir.
52．Hw did the writer feel after he fund ut the truth?
A．Cnsiderate.B．Sincere.C．Guilty.D．Surprised.
53．What des the writer try t tell us?
A．Misunderstandings ften happen.
B．Dn’t take little family cnflicts t heart.
C．Misunderstandings can always be avided.
D．It’s never t late t say srry t family members.
第二节
Safer Internet Day is in February every year. On this day, peple in arund 170 cuntries take part in activities. 54 On Safer Internet Day in the UK, children read stries, watch films, make psters and have discussins abut hw t stay safe nline. Here are sme f their ideas.
· 55
If yu see smething nline which makes yu scared r wrried, r if yu knw that smene is being bullied (霸凌), tell a parent, a teacher r anther adult wh yu trust.
·Dn’t meet peple wh yu nly knw nline.
It’s pssible that peple yu meet nline aren’t really wh they say they are. 56
·Dn’t believe everything yu read nline!
Nt everything yu read nline is true. 57 And nly share things with yur friends if yu knw that they are true.
·Make gd use f yur time nline.
58 It’s easy t spend a lt f time in frnt f a screen. But make sure yu dn’t spend t many hurs nline, and d ther activities t!
S, nw yu knw hw t stay safe nline every day f the year. Why dn’t yu talk t yur friends and family abut it t make sure they stay safe nline, t?
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项， 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．If yu see smething bad, tell an adult.
B．It can be dangerus t g t meet them in real life.
C．There are s many fun and interesting things t d nline.
D．They try t make the internet a safer place fr children and yung peple.
E．When yu lk fr infrmatin, make sure that yu use a website yu can trust.
Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分）
A: Hi, Janet. Lvely weather, isn’t it?
B: Yes, s cl! Spring time is always amazing.
A: Exactly. Tmrrw is Sunday. 59
B: I have n idea. What abut yu?
A: I’ll have a science exam next week. I want t lk fr sme science bks and study in the library. 60
B: Sure, I’d lve t. I need t return sme bks t the library. 61
A: Great. And after that, what abut ging t a mvie?
B: That sunds like a gd idea. 62
A: I like mvies that are funny.
B: Me, t. 63
A: At 3:00 p.m. in frnt f the library first.
B: OK. See yu then.
A: 64
A．Wuld yu like t jin me?
B．And I can als read sme magazines there.
C．See yu.
D．What are yu ging t d?
E．What kind f mvies d yu like?
F．When and where shall we meet?
Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分）
第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分）
“Yu’re my strngest armr (铠甲) and sftest spts. I didn’t want yu t see me ff because I was afraid that I wuld cry. I prmise yu that I will build a big huse in space and fill it with the dreams f many. I als prmise yu I will take many beautiful pictures s yu can share them with thers. I will als take yur wishes t space. Yu have my wrd.” Liu Yang wrte in a letter t her daughter, 8, and sn, 6, just days befre flying int space fr the secnd time n the Shenzhu XIV missin (飞行任务) n June 5, 2022.
Liu Yang was brn in 1978 in Henan. She didn’t expect t be an astrnaut as a child. She nce dreamed f being a lawyer r an ffice wrker. Hwever, she jined the Air Frce (空军) in 1997 and then became an excellent pilt.
Liu Yang became China’s first wman astrnaut in 2012, when she spent 13 days in space during the Shenzhu IX missin. During the Shenzhu XIV missin, she wrked with tw men astrnauts Chen Dng and Cai Xuzhe t finish the cnstructin (建设) f China’s space statin. At last, they successfully came back n December 4, 2022.
65． 66． 67． 68． 69． 70．
第二节（共9分）
阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题
71．Why didn’t Liu Yang want her children t see her ff?

72．What did Liu Yang expect t be when she was a child?

73．Hw lng did the astrnauts wrk during the Shenzhu XIV missin?

Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分）
第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
The dragn is ne f the 74 (great) animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is 75 (say) that every year n the secnd day f the secnd lunar (阴历的) mnth, the dragn wakes up frm its winter sleep and raises (抬起) 76 head. Because f this, the day is called “Dragn Head—Raising Day” (Lngtaitu). This year, it falls 77 March 11.
After Lngtaitu, there will be mre rain. And rain is very imprtant t farming. S ld peple believe that Lngtaitu is the 78 (begin) f spring and farming.
Peple have many ways 79 (celebrate) the Lngtaitu festival. 80 , it’s a pity that sme f the traditinal ways disappeared. Nwadays, the mst ppular ne 81 (be) t have a haircut. Peple hpe that 82 (get) a haircut n Lngtaitu can have gd luck.
Peple als have activities like dragn dancing n the day. In sme places in Shandng prvince, peple make dragn lanterns, t. Small reed (芦苇) bats g dwn the rivers and carry the lanterns, which are the symbls f peple’s best 83 (wish) and gd luck.
D yu think it is 84 interesting festival?
第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。
Usually when yu hear abut a new prduct idea, it’s been r will be smething great t cme t the market. But what 85 the failed inventins?
Dr. Samuel West, a psychlgist (心理学家) frm Sweden, wndered the same thing. “I just gt 86 f reading and hearing s many successful stries, they are all alike (相似的).” Samuel West said. He searched fr failed inventins arund the wrld, and 87 the Museum f Failure in 2017.
Since then, the museum has started 88 wrld turs. Mre than 100 failed prducts, 89 Cca-Cla’s cffee flavred sda (咖啡味苏打水), Apple’s Newtn Message Pad, a bttle f green ketchup (番茄酱) and a pen designed fr wmen, are n display.
With these failed inventins, Samuel West tries 90 an attractive learning experience fr visitrs. He desn’t want t shame the inventrs, 91 t let visitrs knw that it’s kay t share failure. It’s the failure that can help us learn frm 92 and d better.
This January, the museum had a traveling shw in Shanghai, China. This was its 93 shw in Asia. T enter China, the shw was given a(n) 94 name in Chinese, Cheng Gng Zhi Mu. As the ld saying ges, “Failure is the mther f success.” The shw lasted tw mnths and was a huge 95 .
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
为了丰富学生的假期生活，让学生学会自己规划安排生活，学校开展了题为“Happy Summer Hliday”的征文比赛，请根据以下提示写一篇短文。
提示：
1.学习活动安排及原因；
2.娱乐活动安排及原因。
注意：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息姓名、校名和地名等.；
4.词数80～100。
Happy Summer Hliday
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2024年中考第三次模拟考试（新疆卷）
英语·全解全析
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分）
1-5【答案】 B E A C D
【原文】1. What a heavy rain! Why dn’t yu put n yur raincat?
2. My mther asks me t g t Qingda by ship, but I want t fly there.
3. Jimmy is playing basketball. He lves it.
4. Tm’s trusers are ver there.
5. My brther usually ges t schl n ft at half past seven.
6．B
【原文】Whse blue schlbag is that ver there?
7．C
【原文】What’s the weather like in yur hmetwn?
8．B
【原文】D yu think we shuld g fr a walk nw?
9．C
【原文】Hw des yur father usually g t wrk?
10．C
【原文】Thank yu fr helping me with my English.
11．A
【原文】M: Hell, Betty. Are yu sure that Tm has cme back frm England?
W: Yes. His sister tld me. I am ging t visit him this evening.
M: Can I g with yu?
W: Of curse. Wait at hme and I will pick yu up.
12．C
【原文】W: Hw lng des it take yu t travel t yur schl?
M: Well, it’s 10 minutes’ walk frm my huse t the bus stp, and it’s abut half an hur’s bus ride t schl.
13．C
【原文】M: D yu ften g t see yur grandparents?
W: Yes, they still live in ur hmetwn. I fly there every mnth.
14．A
【原文】W: Will yu cme t my birthday party this weekend?
M: I’d lve t, but I have t meet a friend frm Beijing at the railway statin.
15．B
【原文】M: Susan, let’s take a taxi.
W: Oh, it’s the rush hur nw. If yu dn’t want t be late fr the shw, g t get yur bike.
16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．C
【原文】A yung man graduated frm a university and lked fr a jb. He gt a chance fr a jb interview in a cmpany n a Mnday. After knwing the man’s parents wrked as clthes cleaners and still paid fr his educatin. The manager asked the yung man t shw his hands, he fund they was s smth. He asked, “Have yu ever helped yur parents wash the clthes?” “Never”. “Nw g hme and clean yur parents’ hands. Then cme and see me tmrrw.” The yung man felt upset. When he gt hme, he asked his parents t let him clean their hands. They felt strange but happy. When he fund his parents’ ld hands with s many wrinkles, his tears fell. Then he washed clthes. Then next mrning, he went t the manager’s ffice. He tld the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and said, “Nw I feel thankful t my parents. Let’s think t be difficult smetimes. Withut them, I wuld nt knw wh I am tday.” By helping my parents, I realized hw much they dne fr me and I realize the imprtant meaning f caring fr my family.” The manager smiled and said, “This is what I want.”
Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分）
【答案】21．A 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了地球所面临的诸多问题，以及因此对人类会产生的影响。
21．句意：这一天提醒我们要关心我们的地球。
care abut关心，在意；talk abut谈论；think f认为，想起。根据“April 22 is Wrld Earth Day.”可知，此处是说地球日提醒我们要关心我们的地球，故选A。
22．句意：地球面临着许多问题。
questins问题，强调主观产生疑问；prblems问题，强调客观存在的问题；difficulty困难。根据下文“She has a lt f prblems”可知，此处是说地球面临着许多问题，这些问题是客观存在的，故选B。
23．句意：我们能做些什么来帮助她？
help帮助；truble麻烦；find发现。根据“What can we d t”可知，此处是说能做些什么来帮助地球，故选A。
24．句意：如果地球真的是一位母亲，她一定病得很重。
sick生病的；happy开心的；lnely孤独的。根据“She has a lt f prblems”可知，此处是说如果地球真的是一位母亲，她一定病得很重，故选A。
25．句意：她有很多问题要处理。
with和；f……的；fr为了。根据“t deal”可知，此处是说有很多问题要处理，deal with“处理，应对”。故选A。
26．句意：全球变暖是世界上一个非常大的问题。
interesting有趣的；big大的；bring无聊的。根据“Glbal warming”可知，此处是说全球变暖是世界上一个非常大的问题，故选B。
27．句意：它使地球变热并改变气候。
clean干净的；cld冷的；ht热的。根据“Glbal warming”可知，此处是说这让地球变热，故选C。
28．句意：它也使海平面上升。
rise上升，不及物动词；raise举起，提升，及物动词；keep保持。根据“Glbal warming”和“It als makes the sea level ”可知，此处是说全球变暖让海平面上升，这里没有跟宾语，应用不及物动词，故选A。
29．句意：俄罗斯的圣彼得堡和泰国的曼谷可能会在短短几年内被淹没。
maybe也许，副词；may be也许，在句中作谓语；may可能，情态 动词。根据“under water”可知，此处缺少谓语，故选B。
30．句意：另一个严重的问题是水污染。
Anther另一个；The ther两个中另一个；Other其他的，后面常跟复数名词。根据“serius prblem”可知，此处是说另一个严重的问题，故选A。
31．句意：我们只能使用地球上百分之三的水。
trees树；water水；animal动物。根据“water pllutin”可知，此处是说我们只能使用地球上百分之三的水，故选B。
32．句意：然而，人们扔垃圾，把脏水倒进河流和海洋。
dirty脏的；clean干净的；nice好的。根据下文“dn't have clean water t drink”可知，此处是说人们把脏水倒进河流和海洋，故选A。
33．句意：近8.84亿人没有干净的水喝。
millins为millin的复数形式，常与f连用；millins f数百万的，表示概数；millin百万，常跟具体数字连用。根据“884 ”可知，此处表示具体数字，故选C。
34．句意：此外，人类正在消耗自然资源。
Beside在……旁边；Besides除……之外，还有；Except除了，不包括后面提到的内容。根据“humans are using up natural resurces”可知，此处是说除了上面的问题，人类还在不断消耗自然资源，故选B。
35．句意：根据英国石油公司的一份报告，到2158年地球上将没有煤炭可使用，到2050年石油将枯竭。
use使用，动词原形；t use使用，为动词use的不定式；using使用，为动词use的现在分词。根据“humans are using up natural resurces”可知，此处是说到2158年地球上将没有煤炭可使用，此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词“cal”，故选B。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分）
【答案】36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位母亲通过加班去赚钱为女儿买心仪的礼物，这件礼物凝聚了母亲深沉的爱意，是一件非常美妙的礼物。
36．细节理解题。根据“Ann and her mther had lived in a small huse as lng as Ann culd she knew hw hard her mm wrked.”可知，安和她的母亲生活艰难。故选F。
37．细节理解题。根据“Christmas was s clse. Ann wished she culd get a beautiful dress. But she knew hw hard her mm wrked.”可知，安仍然盼望着收到圣诞礼物，尽管她认为这是不可能的。故选T。
38．细节理解题。根据“Ann felt left ut in thse cnversatins.”可知，听到同学们的谈话，安觉得自己被冷落了。故选T。
39．细节理解题。根据“This dress is a gift fr yu fr being a gd girl.”可知，安感到很惊讶，因为圣诞老人给她送来了她一直想要的漂亮连衣裙，不是洋娃娃。故选F。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Her mther had wrked vertime t save mney t buy this wnderful gift fr her!”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位母亲通过加班去赚钱为女儿购买心仪的礼物，这件礼物凝聚了母亲深沉的爱意，是一件非常美妙的礼物。故选T。
【答案】41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文介绍了一张电影票上的内容，包括影片名称、时间、价格、座位号和注意事项。
41．细节理解题。根据“Name f the film: S Lng fr Lve”可知，2024年5月1日能看的电影为《再见，李可乐》。故选A。
42．推理判断题。根据“Price: ¥33 per persn”可知，三人票价为33×3=99元。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“Dn’t smke in the hall.”可知，电影厅里不能吸烟。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“If yu arrive late, please wait utside the hall and then enter quietly int the hall during the interval and take a free seat.”可知，如果迟到了，应首先在大厅外等候，然后在休息时间安静地进入大厅。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“Please set yur mbile phnes t vibratin mde (振动模式) and keep silent while enjying the film.”可知，看电影时手机应设置为振动模式并保持安静，且人们看电影时应保持安静，不能大声讲话。故选D。
【答案】46．A 47．C 48．C 49．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了在奥运村种植蔬菜以及在蔬菜中国文化中所具备的含义。
46．细节理解题。根据“T relax, athletes and caches (教练) culd try grwing vegetables there.”可知，为了放松，运动员和教练可以尝试在那里种植蔬菜。故选A。
47．词句猜测题。根据“It shws just hw much Chinese peple lve grwing vegetables. China has a lt f available land fr planting things.”可知，中国人非常喜欢种菜，所以有很多可用的土地。此处“available”的意思是“可用的”，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“It’s the nly way t keep my fd, at least the vegetables, clean and safe”，“Carline Ma frm Hng Kng grws vegetables as a hbby.”和“I am in my wn little wrld and I can frget abut the wrld’s prblems”可知，没有提到以务农为生，故选C。
49．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了在奥运村种植蔬菜以及蔬菜在中国文化中所具备的含义，选项B“种菜给中国人带来了什么”符合主题，故选B。
【答案】50．C 51．D 52．C 53．B
【导语】本文通过讲述作者和妹妹之间发生的小插曲，告诉我们家人之间也会有争吵，但是我们不应该放在心上。
50．细节理解题。根据“But when I tk a rest, I turned my head t see my ntebk had messy drawings n it.”可知，因为看到妹妹在自己的笔记本上乱画，所以很生气，故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据“Hearing the wrds, my sister began crying and tried t explain herself. But I didn’t want t hear it.”可知，妹妹告诉作者她的行为的原因。故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据“Feeling guilty (内疚的), I said srry t my sister”可知，作者感到很内疚，故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“I knew that smetimes families have little cnflicts (冲突). But yu shuldn’t take them t heart because they are between the peple wh lve yu mst.”可知，作者告诉我们不要把小小的家庭矛盾放在心上。故选B。
【答案】54．D 55．A 56．B 57．E 58．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了在安全网络日，英国的孩子们通过读故事、看电影、制作海报和讨论的方式来学习如何在网络中保持安全。
54．根据“Safer Internet Day is in February every year. On this day, peple in arund 170 cuntries take part in activities.”可知，描述了网络安全日那天来自170个国家的人们来参加活动。故空处与网络安全日的意义相关。 选项D“他们试图让网络成为儿童和年轻人的一个更安全的地方。”与前句构成递进关系，且句意通顺。故选D。
55．根据“If yu see smething nline which makes yu scared r wrried, r if yu knw that smene is being bullied, tell a parent, a teacher r anther adult wh yu trust.”可知，描述了网上看到一些让你害怕或担心的事情等，要想你的父母、老师或其他你信任的成年人求助。故空处与遇到不好的事情需求助有关。 选项A“如果你看到什么不好的事情，告诉一个成年人。”与之相符。故选A。
56．根据“It’s pssible that peple yu meet nline aren’t really wh they say they are.”可知，你在网上遇到的人可能不是他们说的那个人。故空处与网上遇到的人的不安全性相关。 选项B“在现实生活中去见他们是很危险的。”与之相符。故选B。
57．根据“Nt everything yu read nline is true”以及“And nly share things with yur friends if yu knw that they are true.”可知，提出了不能百分百相信网上的信息，除非经过确认后是真的。故空处与选择信任的网站相关。选项E“当你寻找信息时，确保你使用的是一个你可以信任的网站。”与之相符。故选E。
58．根据“Make gd use f yur time nline.”可知，讲述了好好利用你的上网时间的重要性，故空处与利用好上网时间有关。 选项C“网上有很多有趣的事情可以做。”与之相符。故选C。
Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分）
【答案】59．D 60．A 61．B 62．E 63．F 64．C
【导语】本文讲述珍妮特和她的朋友谈论周日的安排，最后他们决定一起去图书馆，然后去看电影。
59．根据“Tmrrw is Sunday.”和“I have n idea. What abut yu?”可知，询问对方周日的安排，选项D“你打算做什么？”符合语境，故选D。
60．根据“Sure, I’d lve t.”可知，向对方发出邀请，选项A“你想和我一起去吗？”符合语境，故选A。
61．根据“I need t return sme bks t the library.”可知，此处介绍自己去图书馆做什么，选项B“我还可以在那里看一些杂志。”符合语境，故选B。
62．根据“I like mvies that are funny.”可知，此处介绍自己喜欢的电影类型，选项E“你喜欢看什么类型的电影？”符合语境，故选E。
63．根据“At 3:00 p.m. in frnt f the library first.”可知，此处介绍见面的时间和地点，选项F“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境，故选F。
64．根据“See yu then.”可知，此处应回答再见，选项C“再见。”符合语境，故选C。
Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分）
【答案】65．children/kids 66．fill 67．astrnaut 68．excellent 69．finished 70．Finally 71．Because she was afraid that she wuld cry. 72．A lawyer r an ffice wrker. 73．Abut six mnths/half a year.
【导语】本文主要介绍了女宇航员刘洋第二次飞入太空执行神舟十四号的飞行任务，以及她的梦想等事情。
65．根据“Liu Yang wrte in a letter t her daughter, 8, and sn, 6, just days befre flying int space fr the secnd time n the Shenzhu XIV missin (飞行任务) n June 5, 2022.”可知，执行神舟十四号飞行任务之前，刘洋给她的两个孩子写了一封信；children/kids“孩子”，名词复数。故填children/kids。
66．根据“I prmise yu that I will build a big huse in space and fill it with the dreams f many.”可知，刘洋向她的孩子许诺她会在太空建一个大房子，里面装满许多人的梦想；fill“装满”，动词；and表示并列，此处用动词原形。故填fill。
67．根据“She didn’t expect t be an astrnaut as a child.”可知，刘洋小时候没想过会成为一名宇航员；astrnaut“宇航员”，名词；不定冠词an后用名词单数。故填astrnaut。
68．根据“Hwever, she jined the Air Frce (空军) in 1997 and then became an excellent pilt.”可知，她于1997年加入空军，然后成为一名优秀的飞行员；excellent“优秀的”，符合语境，修饰名词pilt。故填excellent。
69．根据“During the Shenzhu XIV missin, she wrked with tw men astrnauts Chen Dng and Cai Xuzhe t finish the cnstructin (建设) f China’s space statin.”可知，她和另外两名男宇航员一起完成了中国空间站的建设；finish“完成”，动词；时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填finished。
70．根据“At last, they successfully came back n December 4, 2022.”可知，最终，他们于2022年12月4日成功返回；finally“最终”，副词，修饰整句，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
71．根据“I didn’t want yu t see me ff because I was afraid that I wuld cry.”可知，她不想孩子们送她，因为她害怕自己会哭。故填Because she was afraid that she wuld cry.
72．根据“She nce dreamed f being a lawyer r an ffice wrker.”可知，她曾经梦想成为一名律师或办公室职员。故填A lawyer r an ffice wrker.
73．根据“Shenzhu XIV missin (飞行任务) n June 5, 2022.”和“At last, they successfully came back n December 4, 2022.”可知，2022年6月开始执行任务，2022年12月返回地球，历经6个月/半年。故填Abut six mnths/half a year.
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分）
第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
【答案】
74．greatest 75．said 76．its 77．n 78．beginning 79．t celebrate 80．Hwever 81．is 82．getting 83．wishes 84．an
【导语】本文介绍龙抬头文化和习俗。
74．句意：龙是中国文化中最伟大的动物之一。ne f the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，此空应填形容词最高级，故填greatest。
75．句意：据说，每年农历二月初二，龙从冬眠中醒来，抬起头来。固定句式：It is said that“据说”，后接从句，故填said。
76．句意：据说，每年农历二月初二，龙从冬眠中醒来，抬起头来。根据“raises …head”可知，此处指抬起龙的头，此空修饰名词head，应填形容词性物主代词its，故填its。
77．句意：今年是在3月11日。“March 11”是具体的一天，介词用n，故填n。
78．句意：所以老人们认为龙抬头是春天和农业的开始。the beginning f“……的开始”，固定搭配，故填beginning。
79．句意：人们有许多庆祝龙抬头的方式。此空作名词way的定语，应填动词不定式，故填t celebrate。
80．句意：然而，令人遗憾的是，一些传统的方式消失了。“it’s a pity that sme f the traditinal ways disappeared”与前文是转折关系，此空在句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词hwever“然而”，句首首字母大写，故填Hwever。
81．句意：如今，最流行的是理发。根据“Nwadays”可知，此句是一般现在时，根据ne可知，be动词用is，故填is。
82．句意：人们希望在龙抬头理发能带来好运。此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填getting。
83．句意：小芦苇船顺流而下，载着灯笼，这是人们最美好的祝愿和好运的象征。wish“祝愿”，此空应填复数名词表示类别，故填wishes。
84．句意：你认为这是一个有趣的节日吗？此处表示泛指，且interesting是以元音音素开头的，故填an。
第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分）
【答案】85．abut 86．tired 87．created 88．its 89．including 90．t prvide 91．but 92．mistakes 93．first 94．new 95．success
【导语】本文介绍了一种“失败发明博物馆”，说明失败可以帮助我们从中吸取教训，做得更好。
85．句意：但是那些失败的发明呢？根据语境可知使用句式“what abut...”表示“……怎么样”。故填abut。
86．句意：我只是厌倦了阅读和听那么多成功的故事。根据“I just gt ... f reading and hearing”结合语境，可知使用短语“get tired f厌倦”，故填tired。
87．句意：他在世界各地寻找失败的发明，并于2017年创建了失败博物馆。根据下文“Since then, the museum has started wrld turs.”可知是指“创建了”失败博物馆；create创造、创建，符合题意；这里用一般过去时。故填created。
88．句意：从那时起，博物馆开始了世界巡展。分析句子可知空格缺少形容词作定语，结合备选词可知形容词性物主代词“its”表示“它的”，符合句意，指代the museum’s。故填its。
89．句意：超过100种失败的产品，包括可口可乐的咖啡味汽水…… 分析句子结构可知，逗号后的成分是表示举例说明“Mre than 100 failed prducts”包括哪些产品；including包括，符合题意。故填including。
90．句意：通过这些失败的发明，Samuel West试图为游客提供有吸引力的学习体验。根据下文可知指为游客“提供”学习体验；prvide提供，动词；这里使用短语“try t d”。故填t prvide。
91．句意：他并不想羞辱发明者，而是想让参观者知道，分享失败是可以的。根据前面“He desn’t want...”结合下文可知这里使用句式“nt... but...”，指“不是……而是……”；故填but。
92．句意：失败可以帮助我们从错误中吸取教训，做得更好。根据句意及常识可知，失败让我们从错误中学习东西；mistake错误，可数名词，这里需用复数。故填mistakes。
93．句意：这是它在亚洲的首次展出。根据上下文可知，这是失败博物馆在亚洲的第一次展出；first第一，符合题意。故填first。
94．句意：为了进入中国，这个节目被赋予了一个新的中文名字——“成功之母”。根据语境可知“成功之母”是这个展出在中国的“新”名字。故填new。
95．句意：展出持续了两个月，取得了一个巨大的成功。根据上文可知推断展出获得巨大的“成功”。success（一次）成功，符合题意。故填success。
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
Happy Summer Hliday
Summer hliday is a glden time fr relaxatin and self-develpment. During this break, I plan t balance my time between learning and entertainment.
Firstly, I will allcate a significant prtin f my time t learning. I intend t revise the subjects I have studied during the schl year and preview the nes that will be taught in the next semester. This is crucial as it helps me cnslidate my knwledge and prepare fr the upcming academic year. Besides, I have scheduled sme entertainment activities such as visiting museums, ging t the beach, and spending time with friends and family. These activities nt nly prvide me with an pprtunity t unwind but als enrich my life experiences.
In cnclusin, my summer hliday will be a blend f learning and entertainment, ensuring that I make the mst f this precius time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要是一般现在时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意文章要包含学习和娱乐活动两方面的安排，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直切主题。通过说明暑假是自我发展和放松的黄金时期来引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。阐述学习活动和娱乐活动的安排及原因；
第三步，书写结语。说明自己的暑假将是学习和娱乐的结合。
[亮点词汇]
①self-develpment自我发展
②balance平衡
③significant相当数量的
④crucial至关重要的
⑤nt als...不仅……而且……
⑥in cnclusin总而言之
[高分句型]
①I intend t revise the subjects I have studied during the schl year and preview the nes that will be taught in the next semester. （定语从句）
②In cnclusin, my summer hliday will be a blend f learning and entertainment, ensuring that I make the mst f this precius time.（宾语从句）
Dear Ann, This dress is a gift fr yu fr being a gd girl.
Yur lving friend,
Santa Claus
Friendship Theatre
Name f the film: S Lng fr Lve
Time: At 6 p. m. n May 1, 2024.
Number f the seat: 18 Rw 8, 2nd F
Price: ¥33 per persn
Ntice:
1. Children belw 1.3 m are free. Children abve 1.3 m shuld enter with tickets.
2. Please check the date and seat number befre yu g in. Please sit in the right seat.
3. Dn’t smke in the hall. Smkers shuld g t the smking area at the crner beside the restrm.
4. Cameras, vides and tape recrders are nt allwed in the theatre.
5. Please set yur mbile phnes t vibratin mde (振动模式) and keep silent while enjying the film.
6. Keep the theatre clean. If yu have rubbish, yu shuld thrw it t the dustbin.
7. If yu arrive late, please wait utside the hall and then enter quietly int the hall during the interval and take a free seat.
On June 5, 2022, Liu Yang flew int space fr the secnd time n the Shenzhu XIV missin. Befre she left, she wrte a letter t her tw . In the letter, she said that she was afraid she wuld cry if her children saw her ff. Liu Yang prmised them t build a huse in space and it with the dreams. She als prmised t take many beautiful pictures. Liu Yang didn’t expect t be an as a child. But in 1997, she jined the Air Frce and then became an pilt. During the Shenzhu XIV missin, she wrked with tw men astrnauts and the cnstructin f China’s space statin. , they came back successfully n December 4, 2022.
but new first create abut including success prvide mistake its tired