2024-2025学年山东省临沂市兰陵县九年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省临沂市兰陵县九年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
We all dream f taking a perfect vacatin.Read the fllwing things t learn hw t plan and enjy a gd vacatin.
Think abut what yu want.D yu want t relax？Or see a cmpletely different place？Sme peple feel uncmfrtable when traveling t places that are t far r different.On the ther hand，peple dn't like ging smewhere that's t clse.（1）______
Research.If yu are visiting a quite different place，yu need t learn abut the culture there.（2）______ .Yu can easily find infrmatin abut prper-clthing，rules，weather，and mre nline.
Bk （预订） a ticket and a htel.If yu want t travel by plane，chse a gd airline cmpany （航空公司）.（3）______ As fr the htel，it shuldn't be t expensive r t far away frm the places f interest.
Pack （装箱）.If yu're ging t take a plane，make sure that yu dn't put any dangerus things in yur bag.（4）______ A really expensive r beautiful suitcase may get stlen r pened easily.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
5.阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
Lin Feng：Hi，Bb.Here is a bk abut Chinese custms（1）______ ？
Bb：It might be Tm's.He likes t study Chinese custms.
Lin Feng：（2）______ .Lk!Mary's name is n the bk.
Bb：Yeah.It is Mary's.She als likes t study Chinese custms.
Lin Feng：Bb，d yu knw smething abut Chinese custms？
Bb：Hardly.What are peple suppsed t d when they meet fr the first time？
Lin Feng：（3）______ ，smetimes exchange business cards.
Bb：What abut Chinese table manners？Can yu tell me smething abut it？
Lin Feng：Sure.（4）______ .
Bb：Thank yu fr telling me s much.
Lin Feng：Yu are welcme.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共24分。
A
根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。
6.What des Lisa want t d？ ______
A. Make sme friends.B. Overcme her shyness.
C. Talk with thers.
7.Hw did Mary start vercming her shyness？ ______
A. By talking with her gd friends.
B. By serving in a restaurant.
C. By making cnversatins with friends' friends.
8.Tina spent ______ vercming her shyness.
A. abut tw yearsB. nearly ne yearC. abut five years
9.Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ ______
A. Mary，Tina and Anna gave the answers n the same day.
B. Tina thinks kindness is imprtant t vercme shyness.
C. Mary，Tina and Anna all used t be shy and vercme it successfully.
B
It's very imprtant t knw yurself.It's helpful t chse yur wn jbs in the future.Everyne ges thrugh changes in yur mind and bdy during adlescence （青春期）.If yu knw yurself，yu'll deal with different kinds f stress mre easily and yu'll be mre successful as well.Althugh adlescence is difficult，it'll be much easier if yu try t manage yur feelings better.Here are a few skills fr yu t deal with yur feelings.
Knw abut yur feelings.What feelings are yu experiencing？Fr example，are yu sad，stressed，angry，jyful r excited？Yu must knw yur wn feelings nw.
Accept yur feelings.Many peple dn't want thers t knw their feelings.They always hide their true feelings.They think these feelings will g away ver time.But they aren't right.Remind yurself that it's OK t feel yur feelings.
Be familiar （熟悉的） with yur feelings.Hw t understand yur wn feelings better？Yu can recrd hw yu're feeling in the mrning，afternn and at night n a ntebk.And yu shuld als write dwn the changes in yur bdy at different times.
Express yur feelings.Expressing yur feelings in the right way is ne f the best ways t make them vanish.Yu can cry，exercise，g shpping r talk t smene yu trust.But n matter hw yu express yur feelings，yu can't hurt yurself r thers.
In yur life，yu may experience many different feelings.But as lng as yu deal with these feelings in the right way，yu'll be able t live cmfrtably.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案
10.What can help yu deal with yur stress mre easily？ ______
A. Knwing yurself.B. Managing yur feelings.
C. Chsing yur wn jbs.
11.What des the underlined wrd "vanish" mean？ ______
A. Develp.B. Succeed.C. Disappear.
12.Hw many ways t deal with yur feelings are mentined in the passage？ ______
A. One.B. Tw.C. Fur.
13.What is the writer's purpse f writing the passage？ ______
A. T explain hw we can avid stress in life.
B. T give us sme advice t deal with feelings.
C. T tell us sme ways t cntrl terrible feelings.
C
Have yu ever wndered why birds sing？Maybe yu thught that they were just happy.After all，yu prbably sing when yu are happy.
Sme scientists believe that birds d sing sme f the time just because they are happy.Hwever，they sing mst f the time fr a very different reasn.Their singing is actually a warning t ther birds t stay ut f their territry.
D yu knw what a "territry" is？A territry is an area that an animal，usually the male （雄性） animal，cnsiders as its wn.Only he and his family are welcme there.N ther families f the same species （物种） are welcme.Yur yard and huse are yur territry where nly yur family and friends are welcme.If a stranger shuld enter yur territry and frighten yu，yu might shut.Prbably this wuld be enugh t frighten him away.
If s，yu have actually scared the stranger away withut having t fight him.A bird des the same thing.But he expects an utsider almst any time，especially at nesting （筑巢） seasn.S he is screaming all the time，whether he can see an utsider r nt.This screaming is what we call a bird's sng，and it is usually enugh t keep an utsider away.
Birds sing ludest in spring when they are trying t attract a mate and warn thers nt t enter the territry f theirs.
Yu can see that birds have a language f their wn.Mst f it has t d with attracting （吸引） mates and setting up territries.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
14.Hw des the writer explain birds' singing？ ______
A. By telling a bird's stry.
B. By describing birds' daily life.
C. By cmparing birds with human.
15.Sme scientists believe that mst f the time bird's singing is actually ______ .
A. an expressin f happinessB. a way f warning
C. an expressin f anger
16.Why d birds keep n singing at nesting seasn？ ______
A. Because they want t invite mre friends.
B. Because their singing helps frighten utsiders away.
C. Because they want t express their happiness.
17.What's the best title f the passage？ ______
A. The reasns f birds' singing
B. Birds' singing fr happiness
C. The differences f human and birds
D
When eating ut，peple want t have a great experience.This means that they want nt nly nice fd but als plite and cnsiderate （考虑周到的） peple in the restaurant.
One thing peple shuldn't d at a table is talking n a mbile phne.Such actin is thught t be implite t the peple arund yu.Sme restaurants have rules against mbile phnes.But whether there are rules r nt，yu shuld set yur phne t the silent r vibrate mde （振动模式）.If yu get an imprtant phne call and have t talk n it while eating，leave the table t answer it.Remember t talk in a quiet and weak vice even if yu're nt at the table.
It is imprtant t use gd manners with everyne in the restaurant，including the peple wh are serving yu.Always say "please" and "thank yu" t the servers.These simple wrds can imprve r speed up yur service fr yu.
Kids shuld nt get up and run arund the tables in a restaurant.They shuld stay in their seats during the meal.Make sure they dn't make nise r cause truble fr ther peple.
Being plite can help everyne have a gd time，nt nly in a restaurant.If peple are mre plite and respectful t thers，everyne will have fun.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
18.Accrding t the text，yu'd better ______ when yu are at a table.
A. leave the phne at hme
B. eat up all the delicius fd
C. set the phne t the silent
19.In paragraph 3，what may speed up the service fr yu in a restaurant？ ______
A. Treat the waiters plitely.B. Order yur fd quickly.
C. Read the menu carefully.
20.What can we learn after reading the text？ ______
A. It's hard t cause truble fr thers.
B. It's imprtant t be plite.
C. It's wrng t take kids with yu.
21.What's the structure f the passage？（① = paragraph 1，② = paragraph 2，…） ______ .
A. B. C.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
22.Lng time ag，peple frm ther cultures used their hands t eat fd，while the ancient Chinese invented chpsticks t keep their hands clean.Early chpsticks were used mainly fr cking until 400 peple began eating with chpsticks.
We dn't knw exactly when chpsticks were invented.There's a research shwing that they didn't cme int wide use until abut 300 thinker Cnfucius was an imprtant persn in the histry f chpsticks，because he thught peace wuld nt appear if peple used knives during a meal.
The"n-knives-n-the-table"rule led t a big change in Chinese cking.Fd had t be cut int small pieces.This was the birth f Chinese cking and it has made Chinese fd ppular arund the wrld.
Hwever，many Westerners find it difficult t use chpsticks.Eric，a freign teacher，had the experience f learning t use chpsticks."I need t hld them prperly t be able t put the fd carefully int my muth."Eric's Chinese friends taught him patiently，but it still tk him mnths t learn this skill."But it's wrth learning.I have learned a lt frm this experience，" Eric said.
Cultures can ften be understd thrugh fd.Fr Chinese，fd desn't just prvide energy.It als brings happiness.And chpsticks als mean a lt.As a gd example f Chinese culture，they shw the Chinese wisdm（智慧）.
(1) Why did the ancient Chinese invent chpsticks？ ______
(2) Wh thught peace wuld nt appear if peple used knives during a meal？ ______
(3) What led t a big change in Chinese cking？ ______
(4) Hw d many Westerners feel abut using chpsticks？ ______
(5) Fr Chinese，which d chpsticks shw，energy r wisdm？ ______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共10分。
23.
Braille(盲文) is the mst well-knwn language system(系统) used by(1) ______ peple all arund the wrld. It is named after Luis Braille, wh imprved the way blind peple read bks (2) ______ fllwing raised(凸起的) letters.
Luis Braille was brn n January 4, 1809, in France. He lst his eyesight by accident when he was 3. Luis Braille went t a special (3) ______ fr the blind in Paris in 1821. It was there that he (4) ______ t read, using raised letters. Hwever, because the raised (5) ______ were made f paper pressed against cpper wire(铜丝), the students never learned t write.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
24.
Later the schl (1) ______ a sldier(战士) t give a talk t the students. The talk was abut a system called "night writing"that allws sldiers t(2) ______ silently, even in the dark.
Braille(3) ______ the system. He realized it culd be used (4) ______ blind peple, t. He set ut t wrk n it and in 1824, he intrduced the reading and writing system. In 1829, Braille wrte his first bk explaining his system. Hwever, it was nly after his death that the reading and writing system caught attentin and (5) ______ the mst ppular way fr the blind t read and write arund the wrld.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
25.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Heilngjiang has becme ne (1) the mst ppular places with turists this winter.The 26th Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld cntinues t interest many turists.They can enjy mre than 1，000 wrks f art (2) are made f ice and snw.
With mre and mre peple cming t Harbin，the traffic becmes (3) （heavy） than befre.S the Harbin Undergrund runs lnger hurs t meet the needs f mre turists.Passengers can use free tickets (4) （ travel） between the statins f the Sun Island and the Ice and Snw Wrld.This makes it easier fr (5) （they） t mve arund.Heilngjiang als (6) （ write） a thank-yu letter t all the turists.It warmly thanked them fr visiting and (7) （take） part in different activities.The letter als agreed that all the shrt vides and travel (8) （ article） nline have helped a lt in making Heilngjiang better knwn t mre peple.Their likes and cmments encurage the prvince t d (9) better jb.
In fact，the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld is nt the nly place t g.The barbecues （烧烤） f Qiqihar，the ht springs f Daqing and the sunrise in Fuyuan，China's easternmst city，are all ther gd chices.In a cld seasn like this，the smiling faces f turists can (10) （see） by all the peple and their excitement can be felt all ver the cuntry.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
26.2024年12月4日，春节被正式列入全球非物质文化遗产，"中国年"升级为"世界年"。假定你是李华，外国好友Jhn对中国春节非常感兴趣，最近收到Jhn电子邮件。请你阅读后回复他的邮件，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
注意：
（1）文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等个人信息；
（2）参考词汇：set ff firewrks （放烟花），lucky mney （压岁钱）；
（3）词数80：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jhn，
I'm glad t hear that yu will study here in China._____
Best wishes!
Yurs， Li Hua
1~4.【答案】A、D、E、B
5.【答案】【小题1】
Whse bk is it/this
【小题2】
It can't be Tm's/It must belng t Mary/It must be Mary's
【小题3】
They are suppsed t shake hands
【小题4】
Yu are nt suppsed t stick yur chpsticks int yur fd/Yu shuld let lder peple eat first
6~9.【答案】B、C、A、C
10~13.【答案】A、C、C、B
14~17.【答案】C、B、B、A
18~21.【答案】C、A、B、B
22.【答案】【小题1】T keep their hands clean.
【小题2】Cnfucius.
【小题3】The"n-knives-n-the-table"rule.
【小题4】They find it difficult t use chpsticks.
【小题5】They shw the Chinese wisdm.
23.【答案】【小题1】
D
【小题2】
A
【小题3】
F
【小题4】
E
【小题5】
B
24.【答案】【小题1】
B
【小题2】
D
【小题3】
F
【小题4】
C
【小题5】
E
25.【答案】【小题1】
f
【小题2】
that
【小题3】
heavier
【小题4】
t travel
【小题5】
them
【小题6】
wrte
【小题7】
taking
【小题8】
articles
【小题9】
a
【小题10】
be seen
26.【答案】Dear Jhn，
I'm glad t hear that yu will study here in China.I'm als glad t tell yu smething abut the Spring Festival.
There is a famus saying in China， "A year's plan starts with spring." It tells us that the mst imprtant time f a year is spring.The Chinese Spring Festival is celebrated in January r February.It is the biggest day f a year and it is als a new start fr everything.At this time，peple make up New Year's reslutins and plans fr the whle year.
When the Spring Festival cmes，n matter where peple wrk，they'll cme back hme and get tgether with their family.Befre the festival，peple are usually busy cleaning up their huses and putting up cuplets n the drs.On the eve f the festival，peple always have a big dinner with their family，and then watch the Spring Festival Gala n TV.As fr children，they enjy setting ff firewrks and lucky mney.In the next few days，peple visit their relatives and friends.I like the Spring Festival best because I can visit my relatives and get much lucky mney.I think the Spring Festival is meaningful and interesting.If yu are invited t a friend's huse，yu can nt give clcks as gifts.When yu eat，if there are elderly peple，let the elderly sit first and eat first.
I hpe yu will cme here and experience this wnderful festival.
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Li Hua
A.It might make them feel like taking a walk in the neighbrhd.
B.Als yu shuld just take a cmmn suitcase （行李箱）.
C.Chse a place that is similar t yur neighbrhd.
D.Then yu can use the Internet t d sme research.
E.A bad airline cmpany will prbably give yu a terrible experience.
Questin：
Did yu use t be shy？If s，hw did yu vercme （克服） it and hw lng did it take？I need yur help.
（tw days ag）
Answer 1：
I was very shy when I was in high schl.Over the last 5 years r s I have wrked very hard at vercming it.I started by making cnversatins with friends' friends that I didn't knw.It did take a lt f effrt.Nw I can talk t almst everyne. （yesterday）
Answer 2：
Yes，I was shy abut tw years ag.It tk me abut tw years t vercme my shyness.Dn't wrry.Find yur cnfidence （信心），and yu'll vercme yur fears. （tw hurs ag）
Answer 3：
I used t be shy in high schl until I started serving in a restaurant.I fund that really helpful.I have becme mre utging nw because I have t talk t strangers every day. （thirty minutes ag）
A. by B. letters C. disabled D. blind E. learned F. schl
A. studying B. invited C. amng D. cmmunicate E. became F. was interested in
Dear Li Hua，
I need yur help!I'm cming t China，as an exchange student fr ne year.I'm als interested in the Spring Festival.Can yu tell me smething abut it？When is the festival？Hw d yu celebrate it？What d yu think f it？And if I'm invited t a friend's huse during the festival，what custms shuld I pay attentin t？
I really need yur advice.Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs，
Jhn