2024-2025学年河南省新乡市卫辉市九年级上学期1月期末英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2024-2025学年河南省新乡市卫辉市九年级上学期1月期末英语试卷（学生版），共8页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分 略）
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.What is Henan Museum famus fr?
A.The rbts.B.The histry bks.
C.The science.D.The artifacts.
2.When can yu enter Henan Museum?
A.At 10:00 n Mnday.B.At 14:30 n Tuesday.
C.At 8:30 n Friday.D.At 18:00 n Saturday.
3.What d we need t bk a ticket nline?
A.The phne number.B.The ID card.
C.The student ID card.D.A driver’s license (驾驶证).
4.Which f the fllwing is NOT the rule f the museum?
A.B.
C.D.
5.Where can we prbably find the text?
A.On the website.B.In a daily newspaper.
C.On the nticebard.D.In a histry magazine.
B
Peter kept his eyes n the grund. It was the wrst day f his life. He didn’t pass the bys’ basketball tryuts (预选赛). Making the team was very imprtant t him, but his name was nt n the list.
On the way hme, he felt like there was a heavy weight n his shulders. He was bth angry and upset. “I can’t believe I didn’t make the team,” he shuted. “Hw did Alex make the team? He can’t keep up with a trtise. Why is Jimmy a better chice than me? He just stands arund mving his arms.” “Peter” his mther said, cutting him ff, “why dn’t yu just stp and think? Maybe yu need a little mre practice. Besides, winning r lsing is nly half the tryuts. The ther half is learning frm yur mistakes.”
Peter didn’t speak anymre, but he thught abut what his mther said carefully. Then he knew she was right. It was nbdy’s fault but his wn. He decided t wrk harder fr the team ver the next year.
He practiced hard every day and had lessns every week. When summer came, he tk part in lts f basketball camps. He spared n effrt t practice basketball and fr sure, his abilities grew. He knew he was ready fr the tryuts in fall.
The big day finally came. As everyne crwded arund the list, he played it cl and waited fr his chance t read the list. Finally, it was his turn at last. He slwly lked dwn the list. Nt nly did he make it n the list, but his name was the very first.
At that time, he knew his hard wrk paid ff and he knew exactly what he wuld d next.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.Hw did Peter feel at first?
A.Happy and excited.B.Angry and upset.
C.Free but wrried.D.Interested but nervus.
7.What did Peter’s mther advise him t d?
A.Stp playing basketball.
B.Study hard and read mre bks.
C.Wrk hard and learn frm his mistakes.
D.Cmmunicate with his teacher and friends.
8.What’s the crrect rder accrding t the text?
a. Peter did nt make the team. b. Peter was the first n the list.
c. Peter realized his wn mistakes. d. Peter’s mther asked him t think abut himself.
e. Peter tk part in many basketball camps ver summer.
A.a-c-d-e-bB.d-a-c-b-e
C.a-d-c-e-bD.d-c-b-a-e
9.Frm the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A.Peter will shw ff his prgress
B.Peter will fight with Jimmy and Alex
C.Peter will keep practicing basketball
D.Peter will just stand arund mving his arms
10.What des the writer try t tell us?
A.It’s hard t please all.B.He wh laughs last laughs best.
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.D.Hard wrk will finally pay ff.
C
D yu yawn? There are abut 20 reasns that scientists think are pssible fr yawning after research. They d nt knw exactly why yawning happens, but they d knw many facts abut yawning.
We knw that everyne yawns in the same way. First yu pen yur muth slwly. Yur muth stays pen fr abut five secnds. Yu take in a lt f air and then push it ut. Then yu quickly clse yur muth. We als knw that yawning is cntagius. When yu see smene yawn, yu yawn, t.
Many peple say they yawn because they are bred r tired. That might be true. Peple d ften yawn befre they sleep and after they wake up. Hwever, we knw that peple als yawn when they are excited r nervus. Olympic runners, fr example, ften yawn befre a race. Why is that? Scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly. When yu yawn, yu breathe deeply. Yu als stretch (强化) the muscles in yur face, muth, and neck. Yur eardrums stretch, t. Maybe this helps yu t be quicker t ntice things.
In sme cuntries, peple think yawning is nt nice. Peple put their hands ver their muths t cver a yawn. In ther cuntries, peple think yawning is healthy. They think that pening the muth very big can let gd things in. When they breathe ut, they think that bad things g ut f the bdy with the air.
Scientists d nt spend much time studying yawning. That is prbably because yawning des nt hurt. It is just smething we d.
11.The underlined wrd “cntagius” in paragraph 2 means ________.
A.being able t spread quicklyB.being able t breathe easily
C.being able t change easilyD.being able t sleep quickly
12.Olympic runners ften yawn befre a race because ________.
A.they are t tired r t bred
B.a yawn can let gd things in
C.a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn
D.a yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces
13.The main idea f paragraph 5 is ________.
A.reasns fr yawningB.advantages f yawning
C.disadvantages f yawningD.different ideas abut yawning
14.We can infer frm the passage that ________.
A.peple use different ways t yawn
B.scientists will d further research n yawning
C.it’s hard t ntice things quickly while yawning
D.sme scientists think yawning is gd fr peple
15.The structure ________ f the passage can be shwn in picture.
A.B.
C.D.
D
Dear Mike,
Last week yu wrte t me and tld me the prblems yu had met at schl. I will give yu sme suggestins.
Yu mentined that yu want t have time fr after-schl activities such as playing basketball. ____16____ T slve this prblem, tell yur parents abut yur idea. Tell them yu really need a rest after schlwrk. Make sure yu finish yur hmewrk befre playing. I think they will understand yu.
____17____ Jhn asked yu t help him with the cming math exam. Yu are afraid f lsing him s yu are nt sure whether yu shuld help him. Hwever, friendship is never the reasn fr cheating. Tell him yu dn’t want t cheat and prmise t help him with math after schl. ____18____
In yur letter, yu als tld me yu are afraid f making mistakes when answering questins. Dn’t wrry abut that. ____19____ Bth yu and yur classmates can learn frm the mistakes. Keep trying and yu will becme better and better!
____20____ Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Best wishes,
Diana
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.He may respect yur decisin.
B.I hpe that my advice can help yu.
C.Remember that everyne makes mistakes.
D.Yu als have a prblem with yur best friend Jhn.
E.But yur parents have tld yu that it is nt necessary t take part in them.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
James shk his mney bx again. Nthing, he had ___21___ the bx! He carefully cunted (数) the cins that lay n the bed. All that he had was $24.The bicycle he wanted was ___22___ $80! Hw was he ging t get the mney?
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard t hang ut with peple when yu were the nly ne ___23___ a bicycle. He thught abut ___24___ t d. It was impssible fr him t ___25___ sme frm his parents, fr he knew they had n mre mney. There was nly ne way t get mney, and that was t ___26___ it by himself. He wuld have t find a jb first. S he ___27___ t ask Mr. Clay fr advice.
“Well, yu can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “Yu see, my windws need cleaning and my car needs washing, t. It’s ___28___ dust (灰尘).”
That was the ___29___ f James’ part-time jb. Fr the fllwing three mnths he wrked every day after finishing his hmewrk. He ____30____ dgs fr walks, cleared ut cupbards and mended bks.
It had been hard wrking fr the mney, but James knew that he had t value his bicycle much mre ____31____ he had bught it with his wn mney. He had ____32____ what he thught was impssible, and that was wrth even mre than the bicycle. The day finally ____33____ when James cunted his mney and fund S8L He rushed t pick up the bicycle that he thught shuld ____34____ him. He rde hme ____35____, lking frward t shwing his new bicycle t his friends.
B.drppedC.bughtD.emptied
mstB.at lastC.at leastD.at nce
B.withutC.nD.by
B.hwC.whenD.which
B.brrwC.lendD.steal
B.payC.giveD.take
B.hpedC.refusedD.intrduced
fB.filled intC.cvered withD.put dwn
B.resultC.beginningD.field
B.tkC.prmisedD.avided
B.thughC.becauseD.but
B.liftedC.mentinedD.achieved
B.cameC.discveredD.treated
tB.clse tC.belng tD.get t
B.plitelyC.exactlyD.nrmally
四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题1分，共15 分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
If yu cme t schl ne day and all yur friends are talking t their cmputers, dn’t be ____36____. There is nthing wrng with them. They are all just using a new kind f prgram ____37____ can listen t yur vice and remember wh yu are. Talking cmputers are nt new. Peple have been interested ____38____ them since twenty years ag. But they never wrked ____39____.
Vice prgrams ____40____ very useful in ur daily life. If yu make a phne call abut a prduct r while yu make a plane bking, yu may find yu are just talking t a cmputer. Peple are nw able t send ____41____ quickly with their vices. When yu want t call Maria, yu just pick up the phne and say “Maria”, and Maria will ____42____ the phne.
There are even sme new prgrams that can remember 50,000 wrds. They are useful fr peple wh need t put a lt f text int ____43____ cmputers. This is a gd thing fr peple ____44____ dctrs and writers because it is very quick. They can just talk straight int the cmputer. Peple wh like talking int the cmputer say that it is much better and faster than ______45______ a keybard.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使文章通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
Knwledge abut pllutin
Land pllutin
If we dn’t recycle plastic and glass, they may stay in the grund fr a lng time. Dangerus chemicals can als g undergrund, and they are harmful ____46____ plants and animals. Whenever we reduce the use f bttles and cans, we reduce land pllutin.
Air pllutin
Sme pwer plants and factries put pllutin int the air. Cars, trucks, and planes can als cause air pllutin. ____47____ we allw pllutin t happen, we may nt see a blue sky ne day. The mst imprtant thing is that air ____48____ clsely related t ur breath.
Water pllutin
Similarly, ____49____ are lts f plastics and chemicals in ur ceans, rivers and lakes. Our drinking water may n lnger be safe and the lives f aquatic plants (水生植物) and fish will be endangered.
Our wrld is ____50____ beautiful place, and we have t wrk hard t keep it beautiful. Talk t yur family and friends abut hw we can wrk tgether t reduce pllutin.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
（Daming is watching TV in the living rm. The phne is ringing... ）
A: Hell! This is Tny. ____51____?
B: Yes, this is Daming speaking.
A: ____52____?
B: I am watching a live prgram n CCTV 1.It’s s exciting.
A: ____53____?
B: It’s abut a famus persn, Jing Haipeng. He has ever flwn the spaceship int space three times.
A: Ww, an amazing man! I als have an interest in space, and I want t be an astrnaut like him when I grw up.
B: Sunds great! Hw are yu ging t d that?
A: ____54____.
B: Ww, yu have a gd plan. I hpe yur dream will cme true.
A: ____55____.
六、书面表达（20分）
56.在繁忙的学业之外，我们也会有一些属于自己的课余时间。学校英语校刊就“如何让课余时间变得有意义？”这一话题展开讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据提示，以“Hw t Make Our Spare Time Meaningful?”为题，用英文写一篇短文。
写作要求：1.文中须包含以上提示的所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hw t Make Our Spare Time Meaningful?
Nwadays, ur schlwrk is busy, but we still have sme spare time. Hw can we make it meaningful?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t Henan Museum
Henan Museum, ne f the earliest museums in China, was built in 1927.In 1998, the museum was repened t the public. Henan Museum is hme t abut 170,000 artifacts (文物), and it’s famus fr its artifacts.
Opening Hurs
9:00—17:00, frm Tuesday t Sunday
N entry ne hur befre the clsing time.
Henan Museum is pen Tuesday thrugh Sunday all year rund and n natinal hlidays that fall n Mndays.
Ticket infrmatin
Visitrs with an ID card can bk free tickets nline. They can easily enter the museum at the bked time by shwing their ID card.
Rules fr visitrs
·If yu are under 12, g t the museum with yur parents.
·Dn’t take large bags int the museum.
·Dn’t be t nisy in the museum.
·Dn’t take phts when yu see a NO PHOTO sign.
Fr mre infrmatin, please click
they be in wrry like answer gd message use which
如何让课余时间变得有意义？
学做一些家务
多读一些好书
适当运动
你自己的观点
总之，充分利用课余时间。