


2025-2026学年河南省新乡市两校联考高一上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(学生版)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年河南省新乡市两校联考高一上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(学生版),共8页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 37, Hw ld is Mr等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Must-Sees in China
The Li River
The Karst landscape alng the Li River has captured the hearts f artists. Generatins f Chinese painters and pets have been inspired by the beauty f nature there, using their pens and brushes t capture the breathtaking natural scenery. Nwadays it’s a ppular place fr phtgraphy. When Chinese travelers seek a place fr natural beauty, they first think f the Li River.
The Giant Panda
Althugh there are many zs in China and elsewhere, where yu can see giant pandas, the best place t see them is Chengdu — the giant panda’s “hmetwn”. Yu can get even clser t the pandas by taking a vlunteer prgram in the Bifengxia r Dujiangyan Panda Base.
The Mga Caves
The Mga Caves are famus fr their wnderful murals (壁画) and Buddhist statues. The Mga Caves were included in UNESCO’s Wrld Cultural Heritage Site List in 1987. Artists frm different perids left their wrk there. All kinds f wrks spanning ver ne thusand years cmplement (补充) each ther. Standing ut in the desert, the Mga Caves are like a glittering pearl that decrates the Silk Rad.
21. Where can we get clser t pandas by ding vlunteer wrk?
A. In the Bifengxia Panda Base.B. In many zs abrad.
C. In the giant panda’s natural habitat.D. In every z in China.
22. What is special abut the Mga Caves?
A. They’ve been prtected since 1987.
B. They’ve attracted many phtgraphers.
C. They have a cllectin f many artists’ wrks.
D. They are famus shelters alng the Silk Rad.
23. Where may this passage cme frm?
A. Sprts magazine.B. News reprt.
C. Travel brchure.D. Science fictin.
B
Guinness Wrld Recrds are srry t learn f the death f Bbi, the wrld’s ldest dg ever. On Octber 20, 2023, Bbi passed away at the age f 31 in an animal hspital.
Bbi was brn n May 11, 1992. Back then, his wner Lenel Csta was nly eight years ld. Little did he knw that his belved dg wuld ne day becme the wrld’s ldest dg ever. In fact, Mr. Csta wned several ld-age dgs, including Bbi’s mther, Gira. She lived t 18. Hwever, Mr. Csta says he never imagined any f his dgs wuld reach their 30s.
Bbi’s death came just five mnths after he had celebrated his 31st birthday at his hme in the Prtuguese village f Cnqueirs. He spent his whle life there. Mre than 100 peple went t his “very traditinal” Prtuguese party.
Yu may wnder why Bbi lived s lng. Well, thrughut his life, he freely hung arund the Csta huse. Mr. Csta never put a leash (绳子) n him. Bbi was never lnely because he grew up with many ther animals. And he nly ate human fd. Mr. Csta believes that the peaceful envirnment helped his lngevity (长寿).
24. Hw ld is Mr. Csta nw?
A. Arund 40 years ld.B. Arund 50 years ld.
C. Arund 60 years ld.D. Arund 70 years ld.
25. The last paragraph mainly talks abut ________
A. Bbi’s daily life.B. Bbi’s eating habits.
C. the reasns fr Bbi’s lngevity.D. the relatinship between Bbi and ther animals.
26. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Bbi died in an accident.B. Gira enjyed eating human fd.
C. Bbi lived his whle life in Cnqueirs.D. Mr Csta knew Bbi wuld live up t 30.
27. What’s the main idea f the text?
A. Dgs have a very lng life.B. It’s imprtant t take gd care f dgs.
C. A dg wner helped his pet dg live a healthy life.D. The wrld’s ldest dg died at the age f 31.
C
Scientists in Japan are wrking n teaching a rbt t laugh at jkes!
Erica is a rbt which lks like a real persn. She wns a human-like vice and can mve her eyes when peple are talking t her. The rbt is being prgrammed t laugh in the right way, at the right time. If she can d this, the talk between the rbt and humans will be much mre interesting and interactive.
Scientists hpe t be able t make her laugh like we d — with chuckles at little jkes, and big laughs at funnier nes!
The scientists asked 80 peple t speak t Erica and cunted all the different laughs they did. They nw use the data (数据) frm this research t train Erica t laugh. Althugh Erica can’t actually cmprehend what yu’re saying, she can use the infrmatin frm the data t knw what things t laugh at, if yu make a jke!
The research team thinks with this wrk n Erica, they can imprve AI fr cmmunicatin with humans. Hwever, it is nt an easy prblem at all, and it may well take mre than 10 t 20 years befre we can finally have a casual chat with a rbt like we wuld with a friend.
28. What d we knw abut Erica?
A. She can speak different languages.
B. She has a vice different frm that f a real persn.
C. She ften helps peple slve their prblems.
D. She can mve her eyes while peple talk t her.
29. What d scientists expect Erica t d?
A. Tell funnier jkes t listeners.
B. Laugh at funny peple in time.
C. Laugh prperly at certain jkes.
D. Make jkes while cmmunicating with humans.
30. The underlined wrd “cmprehend” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “ ”.
A. rganizeB. understand
C. includeD. prepare
31. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Erica will help make peple feel mre relaxed.
B. mre rbts like Erica will be prduced in the future.
C. there’s a lng way t g befre we can talk with rbts freely.
D. Erica makes n difference t the cmmunicatin between humans and AI.
D
Sending human travelers t Mars wuld require scientists and engineers t vercme a range f technlgical and safety prblems. One f them is the great risk caused by radiatin frm the sun and distant stars.
Answering tw key questins wuld g a lng way tward vercming that difficulty: Wuld particle (粒子) radiatin cause t great a threat t human life thrughut a rund trip t the red planet? And, culd the very timing (时机) f a trip t Mars help shield astrnauts and the spacecraft frm the radiatin?
In a new article published in Space Weather, an internatinal team f space scientists, including researchers frm the University f Califrnia at Ls Angeles, answers thse tw questins with a “n” and a “yes”. That is, humans shuld be able t safely travel t and frm Mars, prvided that the spacecraft has enugh prtectin and the rund trip is shrter than abut fur years. And the timing f a trip t Mars wuld indeed make a difference: The scientists determined that the best time fr a flight t leave Earth wuld be when the slar activity is at its tp, because during this perid, the mst dangerus and energetic particles frm distant galaxies (星系) are made t change directin by the enhanced slar activity. Hwever, a jurney lnger than fur years wuld expse astrnauts t a dangerusly high amunt f radiatin during the rund trip — even if they went when it was relatively safer than at ther times accrding t the researchers.
And a trip f that length wuld be imaginable. The average flight t Mars takes abut nine mnths, s depending n the timing f a launch and available fuel, it seems believable that a human missin culd reach the planet and return t Earth in less than tw years, accrding t Yuri Shprits, a c-authr f the paper.
32. What’s the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T present ne f the difficulties with the trip t Mars.
B. T shw a pssible way t travel t Mars.
C. T intrduce scientists’ effrt t travel t Mars.
D. T list human’s achievements in space.
33. What des the underlined wrd “shield” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Escape.B. Apprach.C. Prtect.D. Separate.
34. Hw lng can a rund trip t Mars last cnsidering the safety f astrnauts and the spacecraft?
A. Abut 9 years.
B. Less than 4 years.
C. Only 5 years.
D. Mre than 6 years.
35. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Humans Will Travel t Mars in Tw years.
B. Particle Radiatin Changes fr the Slar Activity.
C. The Timing f a Trip t Mars Is Planned.
D. Will It Be Safe fr Humans t Fly t Mars?
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t manage yur time
Fr many high schl students it seems that there is never enugh time. There are several steps yu can take t rganize yur time better.
First, make a t-d list every day. It makes it easy t plan any activities r meetings yu may have in additin t hmewrk. Be sure t set pririties(优先的事物). ____36____
Use spare time wisely. D yu have time fr self-study? Instead f wasting that time, read a bk r d hmewrk. ____37____ If a friend asks yu t d smething and yu have hmewrk t d, realize which is mre imprtant and see yur friend later.
Decide n the time that is gd fr yu t d certain things. If yu are mre f a mrning persn, try getting up an hur earlier and d schlwrk befre schl. Review yur ntes every day. ____38____ If yu spend a few minutes at the end f every day ging ver what yu learned, it will mean less time studying when it is time fr the exam.
____39____ Studies have shwn that getting enugh rest helps yur memry. When yu are tired, everything seems mre difficult. It is best t stay n a regular sleeping cycle as much as pssible.
Tell yur friends and family abut yur wrk timetable. Explain that yu will be wrking at certain times and ask them nt t disturb yu. ____40____ Yu can call yur friends later.
A. Set gals fr yurself.
B. Get a gd night’s sleep.
C. D the mst imprtant tasks first.
D. Als, d nt be afraid t say “n”.
E. Yu shuld finish yur task n time.
F. Dn’t take phne calls during the time yu set aside fr wrk.
G. Dn’t wait until just befre a test t try and remember everything.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Caitlyn Breen is 12 years ld. And her wrld ___41___ when her mm gets a jb in Mitchell, Vermnt. They mve t the small twn and start their ___42___ life there. When the new schl year ___43___, Caitlyn becmes a seventh grader in Mitchell Schl.
Mitchell Schl is small and ld. ___44___Caitlyn enters her new classrm, she nly sees ten ther students. That’s the entire (全部的) seventh grade, and that ___45___ Caitlyn.
Her classmates are surprised t, because they are ___46___ Paulie Fink wh is their classmate frm kindergarten. He makes every day fun and interesting fr ___47___ and the teachers. Paulie Fink is ___48___ amng them, and nbdy can stp talking abut him.
After a while, everyne realizes the ___49___. Paulie wn’t return t Mitchell Schl. Caitlyn’s classmates have a(n) ___50___ time with that. They need smene t take Paulie’s place, s they cme up with a ___51___.
They decide t have a cmpetitin at schl. It’s ___52___ t their favrite reality TV shw (真人秀), and its aim (目标) is t find “The Next Great Paulie Fink”. They make Caitlyn the judge (裁判) because she has n ___53___ abut Paulie.
It’s nt ___54___ fr her because she knws nthing abut Paulie Fink. S she starts t ___55___ mre abut him. Alng the way Caitlyn als knws mre abut herself...
41. A. leavesB. changesC. lsesD. breaks
42. A. newB. fastC. traditinalD. successful
43. A. missesB. cnnectsC. beginsD. mixes
44. A. UnlessB. BefreC. ThughD. When
45. A. surprisesB. pleasesC. interestsD. relaxes
46. A. visitingB. laughingC. expectingD. testing
47. A. themB. herC. himD. me
48. A. strictB. ppularC. carefulD. creative
49. A. adviceB. secretC. ruleD. truth
50. A. excitingB. gdC. freeD. hard
51. A. planB. habitC. wishD. stry
52. A. naturalB. strangeC. similarD. useful
53. A. suggestinB. ideaC. questinD. decisin
54. A. easyB. seriusC. funnyD. terrible
55. A. give upB. find utC. hand utD. pick up
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm Adam, _____56_____freshman in senir high schl. The first week was a little _____57_____ (cnfuse).
There are sme ___58___ (challenge) I have t face in my new schl life. First, I had t think carefully abut my curses. Chinese is hard t learn, but I hpe I can speak it ___59___ (fluent) when I graduate. My adviser ___60___ (recmmend) me t sign up fr advanced literature because I'm gd ___61___it. Secnd, I had t chse my extra-curricular activities. I tried ___62___ (jin) the schl ftball team thugh I culdn't d well in ___63___at first. Besides that, I jined a vlunteer club.
In rder t be well_____64_____(prepare) fr university r whatever else _____65_____ (cme) in the future, I make up my mind t study harder and get used t new situatin.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 假设你是某报社编辑,最近收到读者李华的一封来信,信中李华提到自己在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难, 这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示,写一篇回给李华的关于英语学习方法的建议信,帮他解决困难,促进学习。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已为你写出。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m srry t hear that yu have met sme challenges in learning English.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 翻译下面的段落,使语句通顺(满分 25 分)
67. I’m an active persn and I lve sprts. I’m curius abut everything. I ften ask questins, but I learn best by ding. (英译汉)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
68. Dancing and skating are my hbbies, and I als like t read shrt stries. I plan t becme an engineer in the future. (英译汉)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
69. Yu can then spend three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals unique t the rainfrest. (英译汉)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
70. Enjy the beautiful cuntryside as yu spend a day driving alng the new highway cnnecting Cusc t Lake Titicaca.(英译汉)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
71. Stay in a lcal htel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjy the excellent lcal fd, and g shpping at the lcal markets. (英译汉)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
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