福建省福州延安中学九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份福建省福州延安中学九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(满分150分，完卷时间120分钟)
班级________ 姓名________成绩________
Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 (每段对话读两遍)
6. What’s the wman wearing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. A skirt.B. A shirt.C. A cat.
7. What’s the talking pen used fr? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Chatting.B. Listening t music.C. Helping with ne’s English study.
8. What’s Mary’s nline search abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Pllutin.B. Ppulatin.C. Fd prductin.
9. What is Jack’s favrite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. The cat.B. The dg.C. The bird.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10. What des Linda d?
A. A ck.B. A teacher.C. A student.
11. What freign languages des Linda speak?
A. English and Chinese.B. Chinese and Japanese.C. French and Japanese.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

12. What is the by interested in?
A. The earth.B. The mn.C. Water frms.
13. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At hme.B. In the schl.C. In the museum.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

14. Hw many space flights did Neil Armstrng take part in?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
15. What des the girl want t be in the future?
A. A scientist.B. An astrnaut.C. A pilt.
第三节
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
II. 单项选择。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. This is ________ spaceship which will be sent t explre ________ Mars.
A. the; theB. the; /C. a; the
22. —Have yu decided ________ tmrrw?
—Yes. At the schl gate.
A. what t dB. when t startC. where t meet
23. The wl sweater is new, s it ________ sft and cmfrtable.
A. is feltB. was feltC. feels
24. The number f the students in this primary schl ________ abut fur thusand and________ f them are bys.
A. is; third fifthB. are; three fifthC. is; three fifths
25. —It’s reprted that a driver helped ________ the fire in a car n the Highway.
—Yes, the man left silently, and nbdy knws wh he is.
A. put dwnB. put upC. put ut
26. — Are yu ________ f ur schl?
— Of curse. I take ________ in the beautiful envirnment and the study atmsphere (氛围).
A. pride; prideB. prud; prideC. pride; prud
27. When I had gd results, I felt a sense f ________.
A. develpmentB. imprvementC. achievement
28. —Hw many peple are there in the classrm nw?
—________.They all went t the lab just nw.
A NneB. NbdyC. Neither
29. —Give me a hand, Jim. I have t climb up the tree t get my kite.
—Better nt. Yu have t take yur safety ________.
A. cmpletelyB. seriuslyC. cmfrtably
30. —Let’s ________ these tw leaves! Can yu tell the differences?
—Their shapes lk the same, but their sizes are a little different.
A. cmpareB. cmpeteC. cancel
31. —What d yu think f Jhn?
—He is a(n) ________ by wh always tells the truth.
A. hnestB. smartC. brave
32. ________ we wrk hard, we will make it successful.
A. As sn asB. As lng asC. As well as
33. Mr. Smith is ur English teacher ________ has taught us fr three years.
A. whmB. whC. which
34. Nbdy knws fr sure whether humans ________ by rbts in the future.
A. replacedB. are replacedC. will be replaced
35. —What did Jenny say t yu just nw?
—She wanted t knw ________.
A. when will we have the art festival
B. hw ur high schl will be like
C. if I culd help her with her math
III. 完型填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Studying in a freign cuntry can be exciting. It can als be difficult, especially when the cuntry is very different ____36____ yur wn.
Fr 18-year-ld Kusedy, a Chinese language learner, t learn the language, hard wrk is nt just enugh, a certain level f “craziness” is als ____37____. “T learn and understand Chinese, yu have t be a bit crazy. Yu have t understand the tnes（音调）and the ____38____, and change yur thinking,” he said.
Fr many students, the learning prcess is nt easy. Prsper Marindik, ____39____ Chinese language learner, believes that mtivatin（动机）is very imprtant t learn a secnd language as an adult. “____40____ it gets s frustrating（令人沮丧的）trying t learn a language because yu think yu have understd this wrd, then when yu meet a Chinese ut there and try t say the wrd, they dn’t understand yu at all,” he said.
“The reasn why I am learning Chinese is because at wrk we cmmunicate a lt with the Chinese, and usually we have sme wrng understandings ____41____ language barrier（障碍）,” said Marindik.
Nwadays, fr sme freigners, China has becme a mre ppular study place than sme ____42____ English-speaking cuntries. At the same time, knwing Chinese ____43____ drs t many jb chances.
Althugh learning Chinese is a difficult task, technlgy and the Internet are making it ____44____ difficult, even fr thse with n chances t meet native speakers f the language. In the future, the Chinese-speaking ____45____ will becme larger and larger.
36. A. againstB. frmC. with
37. A. neededB. servedC. created
38. A. abilityB. curseC. culture
39. A. therB. the therC. anther
40. A. SmetimesB. FinallyC. Unless
41. A. as ifB. such asC. because f
42. A. strangeB. traditinalC. humrus
43. A. lcksB. clsesC. pens
44. A. fewerB. lessC. mre
45. A. ppulatinB. websiteC. cmpany
IV. 阅读理解。(共两节,25小题，满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
A
Kitchen Science Experiment (实验)
Materials
★a bttle ★a banana ★a bwl ★a spn ★a balln
Instructins
Step 1 Peel the banana and put it int the bwl.
Make it mushy (糊状) with the spn.
Step 2 Use the spn t put the mushy banana int the bttle.
Step 3 Blw up the balln and let the air ut. This will help stretch ut (撑大) the balln.
Step 4 Place the balln ver the muth f the bttle.
Step 5 Put the bttle in a warm sunny place.
Step 6 Watch the banana carefully. It will get rtten (腐烂的) sn. The balln will be blwn up ver the next several days.
▲
When the banana rts, it gives ff gas. The gas inside the bttle blws up the balln.
Make This a Science Prject
Try different fruits like apples, ranges and grapes. In this way, yu will find ut which fruit rts the fastest.
46. What is used in bth Step 1 and Step 2?
A. The apple.B. The bttle.C. The spn.D. The balln.
47. What shuld yu d first after stretching ut the balln?
A. Use the spn t put the mushy banana int the bttle.
B. Blw up the balln and let the air ut.
C. Place the balln ver the muth f the bttle.
D. Put the bttle in a warm sunny place.
48. Which f the fllwing can be put in “▲”?
A. Hw It WrksB. What t D NextC. When It FinishesD. Whether Gas Matters
49. What is the purpse f the science prject?
A. T see when fruits start t get rtten.B. T find ut which fruit rts the fastest.
C. T shw many fruits can give ff gas.D. T explain why gas can blw up the balln.
50. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A science website.B. A fashin magazine.
C. A lcal newspaper.D. An English ntebk.
B
When yu pen a certain mbile app, there’s usually an pen-app advertisement (广告) that gets in yur way. Sme f these ads can send yu t anther app if yu shake yur phne a bit. And this has been causing heated discussin nline recently.
These pen-app ads act like “drs”—n matter which app yu pen, yu may always end up in thse apps that have mre ads. During nline shpping festivals, fr example, users are usually led t shpping apps like Taba and JD.
There are already a number f regulatins (法规) n this prblem. A regulatin that came ut in December 2022 gave specific rules fr hw these “shake-t-pen” ads shuld perate. It said that the rtatin angle (旋转角度) f the phne shuld be larger than 35 degrees, and the time spent shaking the phne shuld be lnger than 3 secnds. Starting frm May, the ads must have a clear buttn (按钮) t let users t clse them.
Hwever, putting these regulatins int actin can be difficult. The ttal number f apps is large, making it hard fr authrities t lk int every app. There were at least 2.59 millin apps released (发布) in January and February alne, reprted Nanfang Daily.
Hwever, this shuldn’t be the reasn fr the mbile apps t step ut f these “lines” and take advantage. That way, what all the platfrms (平台) really get is peple’s cmplaints. Over 90 percent f users strngly dislike such pen-app ads, accrding t the Jiangsu Cnsumer Cuncil. Such ads hurt an app’s reputatin (声誉) because fewer users may want t use them after being taken t ther apps t many times. T get real recgnitin (认可) frm users, the apps shuld respect their chices and prvide them with ads that they can chse t click n nly if they want t.
51. What des the phrase “gets in yur way” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. prevents yu frm entering the app.B. leads yu t anther app.
C. frces yu t buy smething useless.D. steals yur persnal infrmatin.
52. In Paragraph 2, Taba and JD are used as examples f ________.
A apps that have pen-app ads
B. apps that pen-app ads lead t
C. apps that were discussed heatedly recently
D. apps that many peple g shpping nline with
53. Accrding t the regulatins, ________.
A. ads in the apps shuld be ttally stpped
B. peple dn’t need t shake hard t pen ads
C. peple shuld easily find where t clse the ads
D. apps with pen-app ads will be clsed
54. It is difficult t put these regulatins int actin because ________.
A. it’s difficult t manage the app develpers
B. users really need these pen-app ads
C. apps have mre new ways t present ads
D. it’s hard t regulate a large number f apps
55. What is prbably the writer’s pinin?
A. Mre ads will give apps gd reputatins.
B. Users mind prducts mre than ads in apps.
C. Apps shuld let users decide whether t pen the ads.
D. Apps have earned t much mney frm pen-app ads.
C
As Xing Chuanfa, 34, blew a lifelike puppy ut f mlten maltse(溶化的麦芽糖) in just minutes, kids lked carefully at him with great surprise, thinking he was a magician.
Xing Chuanfa has been wrking n blwing sugar figurines, a Chinese traditinal flk art with a histry f ver 600 years, fr mre than twenty years.
In this special art frm, the artist heats the syrup(糖浆) t a certain temperature, pulls ff a small amunt, makes it int a ball with an pen center, presses the pen area tgether and stretches it t frm a tube. Then he blws air int the tube and makes it int different shapes. The traditinal flk art has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).
Every mrning, Xing prepares the mlten syrup and drives t start his “magic shw” arund his city. “Many peple, particularly kids, are attracted by this sugar art. After all, the ancient art is gradually disappearing,” Xing said. Simn, frm Australia, was attracted by a sugar Bing Dwen Dwen, the masct f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, in Xing’s stall. Simn culdn’t resist trying t make ne himself. Hwever, he culdn’t get the wanted shape thugh he tried several times. “It lks simple, but actually it’s very difficult t master the skill,” he said. Thanks t Xing’s helping hand, Siunn finally saw a hrse gradually taking shape. “Can’t believe I’ve dne this,” he said, expressing his excitement at hw a pt f sugar syrup has been turned int smething “truly amazing”.
Xing said that blwing sugar figurines can date back t the Ming Dynasty and that his family has passed dwn this art fr fur generatins. “My 6-year-ld sn ften blws up a balln-like sugar figure, just like I used t d as a child,” he said. Xing’s wife Wang Li is an artist f the sugar painting, which is a frm f traditinal Chinese flk art that uses ht, liquid sugar t make 2-D bjects.
“Nne f the cultural heritage left by ur ancestrs shuld be lst. They are name cards f the splendid Chinese culture and shuld be spread arund the wrld,” Xing said. The cuple ften shw their skills beside clleges t draw yungsters clser t the traditinal art and allw them t experience its charm. “Sugar paintings and sugar figurines are childhd memries f several generatins f Chinese peple. We try t cmbine paper-cutting skills and mdern elements(元素) with sugar figurines, making them similar t mdern trend(趋势) while keeping a balance between beauty and taste. We will spend the rest f ur lives helping pass n this intangible heritage,” Xing said.
Many peple were deeply mved after learning abut the family’s stry.
56. What is the crrect rder f making sugar figurines?
a. Making it int a sugar ball. b. Stretching it t make a tube.
c. Pulling ff sme heated syrup. d. Blwing air t make wanted shapes.
A. c-a-b-dB. c-b-a-dC. b-a-c-dD. b-c-a-d
57. The underlined wrd “resist” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “________”.
A. be praised byB. stp neself frm
C. be attracted byD. remind neself f
58. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the article?
A. Xing’s sn blws up a hrse with his father’s help.
B. Xing’s wife is als gd at making sugar figurines.
C. Xing tries t add mdern elements t sugar figurines.
D. The Xings visit clleges t teach students their skills.
59. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. A Chinese artist n tasty flk artB. A new mdern trend
C. A balance between beauty and tasteD. Tasty sugar figurines
D
Ned wanted t escape (逃跑) frm the Nautilus (鹦鹉螺号) while we were in the Mediterranean (地中海). Hwever, he had n chance. The submarine (潜艇) raced int the Atlantic in tw days mstly staying deep under the water. I saw many shipwrecks (沉船) alng the way. Sme were very ld. Others were recent. As it surfaced, the submarine turned nrth.
Ned came t my rm. “Tnight!” he said. “Tnight? I wasn’t ready fr this.” “Tnight,” he repeated, “we are a few miles ff the Spanish cast. It will be dark, and the wind is blwing in the right directin. Yu agreed, Dr. Arnnax, t escape with me. Remember yur prmise!” I said nthing. “At nine, I will g t the stair with Cnseil. Yu will wait in the library fr ur signal. Everything is ready.”
“The sea is quite rugh,” I said.
“Yes, but if we dn’t g tnight, we will sn be t far frm land! ”
I knew he was right. I was als frightened. What wuld Captain Nem d if he discvered ur plan r if we failed? I had nt seen him fr several days. Nw I didn’t want t see him. He might ntice that I was nervus, s I stayed in my rm.
At seven ’clck, I had dinner in my rm. Only tw hurs t g! I was s nervus that I felt sick. I had a headache. I walked up and dwn in my rm. As I lked arund, I saw that Captain Nem’s bedrm dr was pen. The rm was empty.
It was eight ’clck, and I went t the dark library. As I waited, I felt a bump (碰撞) as the submarine came t rest n the cean flr.
The library dr pened and Captain Nem entered. He tld me that we were in Vig Bay (维哥湾). He tk me t the windw. I fund the crew (船员) f the Nautilus were gathering sme gld frm the sand and bringing it t the submarine. Nw I knew hw the Captain became s rich. “But f what use is all this gld t yu?” I asked. “It’s f n use t me! ” he replied, “but it can help peple wh are suffering.”
Ned came t my rm the next mrning. “We were unlucky. The Nautilus stpped just as we were abut t escape.”
I tld him what I had learned abut Nem and the gld. I hped that Ned wuld change his mind, but he didn’t. The Nautilus was ging away frm the land. Escape was impssible nw. Ned was disappinted, but I was nt.
At eleven that night, I was surprised that Captain Nem invited me t g fr a night walk under the sea.
—Taken frm Twenty Thusand Leagues Under the Sea
60. Hw many characters are mentined in this passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
61. What reasns did Ned give fr wanting t escape that night?
a. They were clse t the Spanish cast.
b. There had been a lt f shipwrecks.
c. It wuld be dark.
d. The wind was blwing in the right directin.
e. The sea was quite peaceful.
A. abcB. abdC. acdD. ace
62. Why did Dr. Arnnax remain in his rm?
A. He wanted t prepare well fr the escape.B. He wanted t have dinner in his rm.
C. He was very excited abut this escape.D. He was t nervus t see Captain Nem.
63. Which f the fllwing shws the crrect rder?
① The submarine passed many shipwrecks.
② Captain Nem invited Dr. Arnnax fr a walk.
③The Nautilus mved away frm land.
④ The crew brught gld t the submarine.
⑤ Ned asked Dr. Arnnax t escape.
A. ①-②-③-④-⑤B. ②-①-③-④-⑤C. ①-④-⑤-③-②D. ①-⑤-④-③-②
64. What will be written abut if there is anther paragraph in the end?
A. Ned and Dr. Arnnax wuld have a fight abut whether they shuld escape r nt.
B. Dr. Arnnax wuld tell Captain Nem the reasns why they want t escape.
C. What wuld happen during their night walk under the sea.
D. Where Captain Nem wuld carry the gld.
第二节
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Ducks lve the water. Yu can ften see them flating (漂浮) happily n the surface f lakes rivers and pnds. Ducks swim easily in all kinds f weather. Feathers (羽毛) prtect them and ther birds against the cld. Ducks ften live near water. ____65____ Yu culd say that ducks knw water. In nature, they are water experts.
This brings us t ur first expressin. If yu take t smething like a duck t water, yu learn hw t d smething very easily. Fr example, when my friend tld me that she wanted t start rck climbing, I wrried abut her. ____66____ But she has taken t rck climbing like a duck t water! Nw, she’s even cmpeting in rck climbing cmpetitins.
____67____ When smething is like water ff a duck’s back, it is n big deal. This expressin cmes frm the fact that duck feathers are waterprf (防水的). They let water run ff a duck’s bdy. In English, we use this saying when talking abut smething that has happened t smene, but the persn desn’t seem t care. ____68____ Take my friend Chuck fr example. Yu can say anything t him and he will nt get upset. ____69____ Everything just rlls ff his back.
Anther expressin is t ruffle (弄乱) smebdy’s feathers. This means the persn is unhappy abut smething, just as what ducks wuld be if yu ruffled r messed their feathers.
A. They are nt wrried r upset at all.
B. This is where they lay their eggs.
C. Nthing seems t ruffle his feathers.
D. Rck climbing can be a difficult and even dangerus sprt.
E. The next ne als describes smething with “duck” and “water”.
V. 情景交际 (共5小题，每题2分，共10分)
70. 你的朋友要外出旅行，你可以这样祝福他：
_________________________________________!
71. 你想搭顺风车到火车站，可以这样问：
Excuse me, _______________________________?
72. 你想知道谁发明了键盘，你可以这样问：
_______________________________?
73. 感慨人群拥挤，你会这样说：
What _______________________________!
74. 你想知道新加坡的官方语言是不是英语，你可以这样问：
_______________________________ in Singapre?
VI. 看图写话 (共5小题，每题2分，共10分)
根据每小题所提供的的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
75. there be, sky _______________________
76. make, silk _______________________
77. he, business, tmrrw _______________________
78. take, yesterday _______________________
79. be, since 2007 _______________________
VII. 短文填词。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标、首字母或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。要求填入的单词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Hanging a red lantern in frnt f the dr is believed t drive ff bad luck. The Chinese paper lanterns were ____80____ (develp) during the Eastern Han Dynasty. In ancient China, peple raised lanterns t get light and wish fr a better life. Als, lanterns were ____81____ (wide) used n festivals. Nwadays, it has becme a traditin that bth big cities ____82____ small twns are filled with red lanterns during the festival.
The materials fr making lanterns are simple. Peple can make bamb, wd and metal int frames (框架) f lanterns. Paper and silk are the main materials fr cvers. Peple like t ____83____ /peɪnt/ beautiful Chinese pictures n them. The traditinal lantern is cvered by rice paper with a candle burning inside. Lights shine thrugh the rice paper at night. That is really Chinese style. The mst ____84____ /’kɑːmən/ Chinese lanterns are red, rund and with red r glden tassels (流苏). They are seen ____85____ bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes. In Chinese culture, lanterns in different clrs express different ____86____ (mean).
Peple usually light several lanterns fr the Chinese New Year, and enjy lantern shws with family during the Lantern Festival. Lanterns light the night f festivals. Happiness and jy____87____ /spred/ int different families by these different lanterns. Lanterns are als used ____88____ all kinds f celebratins.
Lanterns have becme the ____89____ (natin) pride in China.
VIII. 书面表达。(满分15分)
90. 假设你是英语校报编辑李华。校报收到初一新生Ben的来信，他提出了所面临的两个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，说明Ben的问题，提出你的建议并陈述理由。
词数80左右（信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数）。
Dear Ben,
I am srry t hear that yu are having truble getting used t life in middle schl._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gd luck in everything!
The Summer Camp
Hw lng
Fr ___16___ days
Where
In a small ___17___.
Activities
▲Mrning:
Have ___18___ classes t learn hw t make wrks f art.
▲Afternn:
Ride bikes arund the lake r g ___19___.
▲Evening:
Sit under the trees and listen t different sunds f ___20___. Have a party.
Jin Our Get Updates and Discunts! Jin
Email List
Ben’s prblems
Yur advice and reasns
朋友少，感觉孤独
1. 参加学校社团（club）——结识更多朋友
2. ？（请你补充）
英语单词难记，学习英语有困难
1. 多阅读英语故事、新闻——在运用中学单词
2. ？（请你补充至少两点）