安徽省部分重点高中2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中质量检测 英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份安徽省部分重点高中2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中质量检测 英语试卷（含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了 本卷命题范围，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生作答时，请将答案签在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册 Welcme Unit—Unit 3。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the wman d this weekend?
A. Visit her grandparents. B. Attend a research meeting. C. Finish her science prject.
2. What des the man think f the new math teacher?
A. Serius. B. Humrus. C. Plite.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A new bkstre. B. A strybk. C. A shp wner.
4. Where did the man lse his keys?
A. In the supermarket. B. On the bus. C. At the gym.
5. What time will the train leave?
A. At 8:15 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 8:45 am.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。
6. Why des the man want t brrw the wman’s ntebk?
A. He was absent frm class. B. His ntebk was lst. C. He didn’t take full ntes.
7. When will the wman give the ntebk t the man?
A. After schl. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. This evening.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Dctr and patient.
9. What is wrng with the man?
A. He has a cld. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stmachache.
10. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Call his mther. B. Have a gd rest. C. See a dctr at nce.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. When will the wman finish her cllege studies?
A. Next mnth. B. In six mnths. C. Next year.
12. What is the wman’s main wrry abut ding an internship(实习)?
A. It might affect her studies.
B. It might nt help with her career.
C. It might take t much mney.
13. Why did the man get the prgramming certificate(证书)?
A. It is a requirement fr his internship.
B. It is needed fr his cllege prgram.
C. It is a basic necessity fr many IT jbs.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What was Tm’s first plan fr the weekend?
A. Take a beach tur. B. Visit a castal twn. C. G t a muntain village.
15. Hw will Tm and his friends get t their destinatin?
A. By train. B. By shared car. C. By sightseeing bus.
16. When will Tm and his friends meet?
A. At 7 am at the statin. B. At 8 am at the htel. C. At 8 am at the schl gate.
17. What will Tm d first befre he catches up with his friends?
A. Pick up his cusin. B. Buy an utdr jacket. C. Finish his schl tasks.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. When did Armstrng jin the Crele Jazz Band?
A. At the age f 13. B. At the age f 21. C. At the age f 25.
19. What did Armstrng d in New Yrk?
A. He recrded many rck sngs. B. He learned t write sngs. C. He started his wn grups.
20. Which wrk made Armstrng famus wrldwide?
A. Hell, Dlly !. B. West End Blues. C. What a Wnderful Wrld.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Turs & trails
Discver fresh paths f explratin this spring, frm river cruises in India t cycling turs thrugh the Italian cuntryside.
ITALY
Last year, Nrthern Italy pened the Cammin Retic, a seven-day hiking trail cnnecting 10 remte villages in the Venet and Trentin regins. With a bike path cvering the same areas set t launch next March, cyclists will sn be able t ride alng the 180-mile rute, past lakes, valleys and peaks.
Highlights include a stp at the walled twn f Feltre, hme t the Sanctuary f Saints Vittre and Crna, a large 12th-century church.
UK
Featuring 18 mdern, art dec-inspired cabins and a menu designed by L’Enclume’s Simn Rgan, Belmnd’s first UK luxury sleeper train is quite the mveable feast (盛宴). Frm July, the luxurius Britannic Explrer will carry passengers frm Lndn t the Lake District, Crnwall and Wales.
The three-night jurneys are all abut slwing dwn and recnnecting, with ff-bard trips such as wild swimming in the Lakes and strlls thrugh Crnish gardens.
SAL, CAPE VERDE
EasyJet’s new direct flights t Cape Verde are set t make the West African beach-lined shrelines and natural hiking trails much mre reachable.
The carrier will fly between Gatwick and the island f Sal three times a week, with a jurney time f arund six hurs.
ODISHA, INDIA
Antara Cruises has launched a new river sailing in the Eastern Indian state f Odisha. The regin cvers 56 square miles and cntains arund 420 lcal and migratry bird species.
Passengers start in the little-visited village f Gupti befre flating alng the Mahipura River tward the Bay f Bengal, stpping ff fr a jungle hike t reach the clrful sands f Habalikati Sea Beach.
1. What can cyclists enjy in Nrthern Italy next March?
A. A seven-day camping trip n the Cammin Retic.
B. A 180-mile bike ride past natural scenery.
C. A visit t a 12th-century twn in Venet.
D. A sleeper train feast n the Britannic Explrer.
2. What makes Cape Verde easier t visit recently?
A. Direct flights frm Gatwick t Sal.
B. New hiking trails alng its shrelines.
C. Mre beach hliday village n the islands.
D. Shrter jurney time by ship t Sal.
3. What can passengers d during the river cruise in Odisha?
A. Watch ver 420 kinds f lcal birds.B. Explre a well-knwn village.
C. Swim in the Mahipura River.D. Hike thrugh a jungle t a beach.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
B
I hnestly thught everybdy felt everything as strngly as I d. I was ften called “very sensitive (敏感的)” r “t sensitive”, and the wrld has always felt a little t lud and stressful.
I didn’t truly have the language t describe hw I’ve felt since childhd until I came acrss the wrds “verstimulated (过度刺激)” and “sensry verlad (感官过载)”. Sensry verlad happens when the brain receives mre sensry infrmatin than it can prcess at ne time. It happens when ne r mre f yur senses — sight, sund, smell, tuch, taste — gets t much stimulatin.
Ten years ag, I was at ne f my lwest pints: I had recently graduated with n idea what my life was ging t be, and my parents were arguing abut my future. News and scial media were impacting me mre than ever, and I started searching fr the psitives in a bid t share them with thers, t. That’s why I established The Happy Newspaper.
Ten years later, I’m lucky enugh t still be sharing psitive news with peple all ver the wrld, and nw I’m sharing sme f that happiness thrugh my bks, t!
The main idea f my bks is t help children and adults understand that we all feel a range f emtins, but it is pssible t find happiness again. I als wrte Feel Yur Happy with little me in mind — a bk that wuld have helped me understand that I wasn’t being “t sensitive” r difficult; I was experiencing the wrld in an amplified way. I’ve realized that, as difficult as it is t experience the wrld this way at times, it als makes relatinships and friendships incredibly magical. As well as experiencing negative feelings and senses pwerfully, it als wrks the ther way arund.
4. Why did the authr establish The Happy Newspaper?
A. She wanted t share her grwing stries.
B. She wished t get knwledge frm newspapers.
C. She hped t spread psitive things t thers.
D. Her parents asked her t d it during their argument.
5. What can we learn abut the authr frm the text?
A. She hlds the view that regaining happiness is pssible.
B. She develped sensry verlad because f graduatin.
C. She fund it easy t describe her feelings as a child.
D. She thinks everyne experiences the wrld in the same way.
6. What des the underlined wrd “amplified” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Quieter.B. Brighter.C. Strnger.D. Simpler.
7. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Methd t help peple with sensry verlad.
B. The reasn teenagers tend t be sensitive.
C. The secret f The Happy Newspaper’s glbal success.
D. Experience f sensitivity and happiness sharing.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D
C
Every September, back-t-schl features fld the news and ur scial media feeds with many stries abut decrating drmitries and tearful gdbyes n cllege mve-in day as teenagers fly frm the nest. Hwever, adult learners are ften ignred (忽视).
I knw because I was ne f them. Ten years earlier, I attended an arts high schl but left early because f family respnsibilities. At 18, I was t excited abut a Bradway theater jb t cnsider cllege. I had been a reader with wide-ranging interests, but I never thught I belnged in higher educatin.
In my 40s, I decided t g back t schl. Walking int classrms filled with students many years yunger than me was embarrassing. While I had life experience, I als had blank spts in terms f knwledge. I had t relearn hw t write schl papers, hw t study effectively, and hw t think wisely. At times, I felt as if I did nt belng.
Many lder female students are handling families, jbs, and caregiving while trying t finish a degree (学位) they started befre wrk r family gt in the way. Others return t schl t stay emplyable in a jb market that needs nn-stp upskilling. Still thers, like me, are starting a new chapter in midlife, wanting t fllw new gals. Even thugh hw many students are lder, higher educatin is still made fr teens and yung adults. We hear a lt abut the need t supprt equity (平等) in educatin in terms f race, gender, and incme. But age hardly makes the list.
I returned t schl in middle age nt fr a better jb but t start ver. Ging back t schl rebuilt me. It allwed me t develp the self-cntrl I lacked as a teenager, and it ffered me space t deal with questins I culdn’t fully explre in my wrk r persnal life. Educatin didn’t just give me a degree; it reminded me that learning is nt a phase f life — it is life itself.
8. Why did the authr leave the arts high schl early?
A. She was required t leave t wrk n Bradway.
B. She had t attend t her family duties.
C. She felt she didn’t belng in frmal educatin.
D. She struggled t balance schl with wrk.
9. Hw did the authr feel when she went back t schl in her 40s?
A. She felt prud t study with yunger students.
B. She felt uncmfrtable and smetimes nt belnging.
C. She felt hpeless abut the knwledge gaps she had.
D. She felt relaxed because f her rich life experience.
10. What can we learn abut higher educatin frm the text?
A. It ignres students’ wrk-life balance.
B. It pays mre attentin t adult learners with families.
C. It ften frgets t cnsider age in educatin equity.
D. It verly puts imprtance n critical thinking.
11. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Imprve Higher Educatin Equity.
B. Cllege Students Aren’t Wh Yu Think Are.
C. Back-t-Schl Seasn: Stries f Teenage Students.
D. Hw t Balance Wrk and Study as an Older Student.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B
D
Pre-teens wh use increasing amunts f scial media perfrm prer in reading, vcabulary and memry tests cmpared with thse wh use little r n scial media. That’s accrding t a new study that suggests a link between scial media use and prer cgnitin (认知) in children.
“Mst previus (之前的) research has fcused n the impact f scial media use n children’s mental health. It’s als imprtant t understand hw scial media use during schl hurs specifically affects children’s cgnitive develpment, especially as many schls are currently cnsidering phne bans,” says the new study authr and pediatrician Jasn Nagata f the University f Califrnia, San Francisc.
T understand that, researchers divided the children int three grups. The largest grup, cnsisting f abut 58% f the children, used little r n scial media ver the next few years. The secnd-largest grup, abut 37% f the children, started ut with lw-level use f scial media, but by the time they turned 13, they were spending abut an hur each day n scial media. The remaining 5% f the children were spending abut three r mre hurs a day by age 13.
All the grups were given a range f tests t measure their cgnitive functining at the start f the study. “What was actually ntable and surprising t me was that even the lw-increasing scial media users — thse wh used scial media fr abut ne hur a day by age 13 — perfrmed n average 1 t 2 pints lwer n reading and memry tasks cmpared t nn-scial media users,” says Nagata. “The high-increasing grup perfrmed up t 4 t 5 pints lwer than the nn-scial media users.”
It’s imprtant t understand that children are a mving target; even a slight change in their develpment after a shrt perid f time means that they are nw in a directin different frm thers. That means tw, three, r five years frm nw, we might be talking abut sme very significant gaps (差距) between children wh were heavy users and thse wh were nt.
12. What des the new study mainly fcus n?
A. Scial media’s impact n children’s mental health.
B. The link between scial media use and teens’ cgnitive skills.
C. The reasns why schls are cnsidering phne bans.
D. Ways t imprve teens’ reading and memry test scres.
13. Hw did the researchers take the study?
A. By quting an expert.B. By explaining a cncept.
C. By testing in grups.D. By giving examples.
14. What did Nagata find surprising abut the study results?
A. Nn-scial media users scred the highest in cgnitive tests.
B. Heavy scial media users scred 4 t 5 pints lwer than thers.
C. Even 1-hur daily scial media users had lwer test scres.
D. The number f scial media users was larger than expected.
15. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Small differences in test scres will reduce ver time.
B. Scial media use may widen future develpment gaps.
C. Heavy scial media users will fall behind in their studies.
D. Test scres are very imprtant fr children’s future develpment.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Unlike the clr walk, a typical strll (散步) is ften distracted — yu might lk thrugh yur phne r check a map app fr the best rute. ____16____ It is that yu select a clr that feels right fr yu at the beginning f yur walk, and then walk arund a city, street, park r campus while actively lking fr signs f that clr.
The meditative (冥想的) aspect f a clr walk is impactful. Even while walking, yu may still experience negative thught patterns r wrries abut the day. Hwever, when yu decide t fcus n smething in the present mment, yu can free yurself frm the inner chatter (喋喋不休). ____17____
Yu knw it’s gd fr yu, but hw d yu get started? Befre yu g fr a walk, cnsider wearing yur favrite clr as a lvely way t hnr r stay cnnected t yur mindfulness intentin. ____18____ It may be striking and easy t spt, such as the red letterbx, r the green leaves.
As yu pay mre attentin t the envirnment, yu may find yurself cnnecting with surrundings in ways yu hadn’t nticed befre. We ften rush frm ne place t anther withut giving a secnd thught t what’s ging n arund us. ____19____ It allws us t see the “same ld” in a new light.
____20____ Yu culd match yur clr with hw yu are feeling. One rute allws yu t accept and cnnect t yur emtins, and the ther is a means f taking cntrl f them. Als, by sptting clr walk the time f year, guide yur chice; think green with spring, yellw with summer, range with autumn, and blue with winter. This trend is als ppular n scial media.
A. The clr walk is a type f walking meditatin.
B. There are many ways t elevate yur clr walk.
C. Wearing bright clrs will make yu stand ut in a crwd.
D. S, being fcused while walking can ffer a path t inner peace.
E. Checking yur phne fr messages can make yur walk mre interesting.
F. Then, as yu take yur first step utside, start t ntice the clr yu chse.
G. Hwever, a clr walk helps us t fcus n smething utside ur immediate cncerns.
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. F 19. G 20. B
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ahead f turning 30 last year, I lked at my wish list and sptted ne gal that I had yet t ____21____, and I was determined that it was ging t be the year f me ging n a sl trip.
With a lt f time n my hands and feeling quite ____22____, I made a plan. I ____23____ beaches and ht pls, and my favrite type f hliday is ne where I am alne. I’m nt the best at scializing with strangers, s what abut a ____24____ different cuntry? I ____25____ the idea that it wuld be a challenge and that the wrst utcme wuld be that I might hate it. Even then, it wuld be a valuable ____26____.
The mment I landed in Dublin, I realized that when traveling alne, yu have mre ____27____ t d what yu want. Yu dn’t need t get ____28____ fr the tur grup, r rganize yur plans arund anyne else’s ____29____.
At first, when I fund myself in the same ____30____ as last year with n summer plans, I ____31____ t bk anther sl trip. Because I’d already ____32____ s much lneliness that I wrried being alne in a freign cuntry wuld make me feel even lnelier than I needed t. Then it ____33____ t me; if I was ging t feel lnely, I might as well feel lnely by a beach r a pl, s I bked the trip again.
When mments f lneliness ____34____, I sat with them. It taught me that lneliness desn’t have t be a scary thing; it can ____35____ alngside a beautiful mment, like having yummy fd n a beach.
21. A. talk abutB. put ffC. lk frD. crss ff
22. A. bredB. anxiusC. tiredD. nervus
23. A. preferB. needC. discverD. neglect
24. A. partlyB. mstlyC. nearlyD. cmpletely
25. A. dubtedB. acceptedC. rememberedD. delivered
26. A. skillB. lessnC. dreamD. resurce
27. A. energyB. supprtC. freedmD. capacity
28. A. apprvalB. helpC. adviceD. service
29. A. scheduleB. lifeC. emtinsD. wrk
30. A. wayB. eventC. trendD. situatin
31. A. agreedB. hesitatedC. frgtD. tried
32. A. sharedB. startedC. experiencedD. avided
33. A. tuchedB. happenedC. ccurredD. seemed
34. A. appearedB. passedC. changedD. cntinued
35. A. hideB. cverC. existD. mve
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When mst travelers think f Dunhuang in nrthwestern China’s Gansu Prvince, their minds ____36____ (instant) turn t the breathtaking cave art f the Mga Grttes — a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site ____37____ (decrate) with clrful murals (壁画) and sculptures that whisper tales f ancient Buddhism.
This time at the tail end f summer, as a repeat visitr t these artistic wnders, I decided t venture ff the usual rute, ____38____ (head) west int the vast Gbi Desert t uncver the ____39____ (hide) gifts f histry, nature and culture that lie beynd.
The jurney began with a drive ut f Dunhuang, ____40____ the city rads sn gave way t the vast, pen Gbi Desert. With sand spreading t the hrizn, the scale f the scenery was ____41____ (large) than I had imagined.
After tw hurs, the Yumen Pass appeared ____42____ the hrizn — a relic (遗迹) that nce served as an imprtant gateway n the Silk Rad. Established during the Western Han Dynasty, it was ne f the tw main ____43____ (pass) that businessmen and travelers used t enter and exit China.
Thrughut its histry, the Yumen Pass served as a military statin, ____44____ it was mre than just a checkpint; it was ____45____ lifeline fr trade and cultural exchange between the East and West, guarded by sldiers wh ensured the safety f trade grups carrying with silk, spices and dreams f frtune.
【答案】36. instantly
37. decrated
38. heading
39. hidden 40. where
41. larger 42. n
43. passes 44. but##yet
45. a
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的初中好友Jack即将升入高中，他因担心无法适应新环境向你求助。请你给他回一封邮件。内容如下：
1.推荐两种帮助融入新集体的校园活动；
2.表达对他适应新生活的鼓励和祝福。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以便行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
I’m srry t hear that yu’re wrried abut getting used t senir high. As smene wh just gt used t this new life, I’d like t share sme tips with yu.
First, yu can jin the schl sprts meeting. During this event, yu can play games with new classmates. The art club is als a great ptin, where yu can shw yur hbbies and meet peple wh share the same interest. This will help yu feel cmfrtable quickly.
Dn’t be nervus — everyne was new at first. I’m sure yu’ll make many gd friends and enjy yur new exciting schl life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was a typical kid in seventh grade. Hwever, I had ne weakness: I culdn’t handle hrrr —nt even a little bit.
Frm a yung age, I strictly avided anything scary. My nly expsure (接触) t hrrr was when I went t sleep upstairs while my parents ccasinally watched hrrr mvies dwnstairs. Even just hearing the vices, with nthing actually happening, smetimes terrified (使恐惧) me. I wuld never g dwnstairs during thse times. Hrrr was smething I had cnvinced myself was the wrst thing t exist.
That year, my schl rganized the summer trip. The trip was suppsed t last arund fur r five hurs, but things started t get interesting a little later. A kid began telling scary stries. I wasn’t very interested at first, but the crwd slwly grew as mre students gathered arund him. A little while later, they shuted and laughed. The stries began t fascinate me. They described scary scenes that lked abslutely terrifying in the stry, leaving a deep impressin n me.
A few days after the trip, I lay in bed at night, and my imaginatin gt the better f me. My bed was in line with the dr, s I culd lk directly at it while lying dwn. The paint n the dr was shiny, reflecting a tiny red light. The reflectins n the dr lked like eyes, and they terrified me that night. I started shuddering, and with every passing secnd, sme scenes frm the stries I heard during the day came t mind. Thse mnsters (怪物) seemed ready t attack me at any mment.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I pulled the blanket ver my head.
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After what felt like hurs, I slwly calmed dwn.
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【答案】I pulled the blanket ver my head. Hwever, the “red eyes” n the dr seemed t fllw me even in the dark. My heart was punding s hard that I culd hear it in my ears. Suddenly, the wind blew thrugh the windw, causing the curtain t mve gently. I shuddered, imagining that the mnsters were abut t enter my rm. I wanted t call my parents, but my thrat felt tight, and I culdn’t make a sund. I clsed my eyes and kept telling myself it was all my imaginatin.
After what felt like hurs, I slwly calmed dwn. The “red eyes” n the dr seemed even mre terrifying, but I frced myself t stare at it. Gathering up my curage, I gt ut f bed slwly and std up unsteadily. I felt I culdn’t breathe. When I reached it, I realized the “red eyes” were just the pwer scket. I smiled, feeling silly fr being s scared. Frm that night n, I knew mst fears are just made up in my head. Curage can beat all scary things — even the mnsters in my mind.