2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市雅礼十五中八年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市雅礼十五中八年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Steaming is ne f the ldest and healthiest ways t ck fd.Peple have steamed fd fr thusands f years，using simple pts.Tday，it's still very ppular all ver the wrld.
（1）______ Yu put a little water in a pt and bring it t a bil （arund 100℃）.The biling water makes steam-ht water vapur（蒸气）.Yu place the fd ver the water，nt in it，n a special plate r basket with hles（孔）.The steam rises and cks the fd sftly.A tight lid（紧密的盖子） keeps the steam inside the pt.
Why is steaming gd？（2）______ It's easy fr beginners.Next，steaming needs n il r fat，s fd is lwer in calries（卡路里）.It als keeps mre nutrients（营养成分） inside vegetables cmpared t biling them in water.Als，the steam cks fd sftly.（3）______ Biling r frying can make them hard r dry.Mre imprtantly，steaming lets the fd's delicius flavur cme thrugh.
What can yu steam？Almst anything!Like vegetables，fish and seafd，dumplings，chicken，rice，and s n.
（4）______ It makes fd tasty while keeping all the gd nutrients inside.Next time yu ck vegetables r fish，try steaming!
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Miriam Lancewd is an amazing adventurer （冒险家） frm the Netherlands.When she was yung，her dream was t(5) the wrld.She travelled t many places.In India，she met a man named Peter.He(6) adventures just as much as she did.They fell in lve and(7) t g n exciting jurneys tgether.
Miriam was living in New Zealand in 2010 when she began t ask herself， "Is it(8) fr me t live withut the things mst peple use？" She didn't knw，s she and her husband，Peter，decided t try.Fr this(9)，they left their huse and mved t the wilderness.They lived in a tent，(10) animals，and lked fr plants t eat.Can yu imagine living withut a phne r even a clck？Miriam and Peter didn't have them，but they were(11) this way!
Miriam wrte a bk called Wman in the Wilderness.It tells f her stry and what she learnt abut nature，ther peple，and herself.Many peple arund the wrld(12) the beauty f nature and living simply frm her bk.
Tday，Miriam keeps explring wild places and writes bks.She is a brave （勇敢的） persn and she(13) thers t try new things and enjy the great utdrs.She shws us that adventures can be wnderful(14) and help us learn abut urselves and the wrld arund us.
5.A. intrduceB. designC. explre
6.A. sharedB. lvedC. imagined
7.A. failedB. rememberedC. decided
8.A. pssibleB. secretC. regular
9.A. resultB. reasnC. example
10.A. huntedB. fundC. prtected
11.A. bredB. afraidC. happy
12.A. write dwnB. learn abutC. search fr
13.A. encuragesB. rdersC. uses
14.A. giftsB. ideasC. experiences
三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
Happy Supermarket Wants Yu
We are lking fr the right peple t wrk with us. ★Full-Time and Part-Time Cashier（收银员）
• At least tw years' experience.
• Must be gd with peple.
• Deal with payments and returns，and bag items（处理付款和退货，并把商品装袋）.
• Tw psitins（职位）（40 hurs a week，Mnday t Friday）.
• One psitin（16 hurs at weekends）.
★ Part-Time Stck Clerk（存货管理员）
• At least ne year's experience.
• Stck shelves，label（贴标签） items，and help custmers.
• Three psitins（16 hurs at weekends）.
• May becme full-time after three mnths.
★ Full-Time Cleaner
• N experience needed.Clean the stres and restrms.
• Three psitins（40 hurs a week）.
• Must wrk at weekends.May have t wrk nights.
▷ Any questin，call Tina Marbury at（888）555-1265.
15.What shuld a cashier be gd at？______
①Bagging items.
②Labelling items.
③Cmmunicating with peple.
④Dealing with payments and returns.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④
16.If David gets a part-time jb as a stck clerk，what will happen after three mnths？ ______
A. He will leave the jb.B. He may becme full-time.
C. He will wrk at night.
17.Hw many psitins des Happy Supermarket ffer in all？ ______
A. Three.B. Eight.C. Nine.
B
In 2017，a famus painting called A Thusand Li f River and Muntains was n shw at the Palace Museum in Beijing.This 900-year-ld artwrk attracted （吸引） lts f peple.Amng them was Gui Hawen，then a 16-year-ld high schl student.
Gui tk sme phts with her phne，but they didn't shw the painting's beauty well.This made her want t learn mre abut phtgraphy and start taking pictures f cultural relics （文物）.
Hwever，taking phts in museums isn't easy.Museums dn't let visitrs use flash r tripds （闪光灯或三脚架），and the lights are ften nt very bright. "Taking a clear pht in thse cnditins is difficult，" Gui said.But she didn't give up.She tried t be creative.Fr example，when she tk a pht f a silver bwl，she used the shadws （阴影） t make it lk like an ink painting.
Gui didn't just take phts.She als studied the histry f cultural relics.By understanding the stries，she culd take better phts f them.Gui visited arund 60 museums and tk cuntless pictures.Whenever she travelled t a new city，a trip t the museum was always at the tp f her list.
In 2022，Gui began sharing her cultural relic phts nline.Many yung peple enjy her wrks and are becming mre interested in Chinese culture.
18.What made Gui Hawen want t take up phtgraphy？______
A. Her great interest in cultural relics.
B. Her bad phne phts f a great painting.
C. Her dream is t becme a famus phtgrapher.
19.What des the underlined wrd "cnditins" mean？______
A. 机会B. 条件C. 气氛
20.What did Gui Hawen d t imprve her phtgraphy？______
A. She bught the best phne and tripd.
B. She put her phts f cultural relics nline.
C. She studied the histry f cultural relics.
21.What is the best title fr the passage？______
A. Rules f Visiting Museums.
B. Understanding Stries behind Museums.
C. The Amazing Jurney with Cultural Relic Phts.
C
D yu ever wish yur pet culd talk？Well，sme animals n the Internet are ding just that.With the help f their wners' a lt f training and sme special buttns（按钮），pets are learning t "talk"in their wn ways.
A ppular pet right nw is Merlin，an 8-mnth-ld mini pig.Peple call him"the wrld's smartest pig".His wner，Mina Alali，put vides f him using buttns t cmmunicate nline.Each buttn has a different wrd，like"walk"r"fd".Merlin presses（按） them t let Mina knw what he wants.
Merlin isn't the nly pet t learn this cl skill!Sme pet dgs，cats，hrses，mnkeys and even parrts have all been ding the same.Bunny the Talking Dg is anther star nline with ver 8 millin fllwers!She can use ver 50 buttns t make sentences and ask questins，thugh it smetimes takes her wner a while t understand what she means.Hwever，fr a pet，it's still amazing!
S，hw d yu teach a pet t"talk"？
First，get sme buttns yu can recrd yur vice n.Then，use wrds yur pet hears ften，like "treat"，"walk"，r"play".Say the wrds clearly many times befre yu press the buttns.Fr example，"Want a TREAT？Let's get a TREAT!"Next，put the buttns in a quiet，easy-t-reach place.At last，teach yur pet t press it with a paw（爪） r nse.Reward（奖励） them by giving them a real treat when they try!
It takes a lt f time and patience（耐心），and nt every pet will be able t learn t d it.But that's kay.Even withut buttns，yur pets can shw their lve t yu in their wn special ways!
22.Why des the writer talk abut Merlin and Bunny？ ______
A. T give examples f pets that can"talk".
B. T encurage peple t be kind t animals.
C. T shw ne animal is better than the ther.
23.What is Paragraph 5 mainly abut？ ______
A. Tls fr teaching pets t"talk".
B. Steps t teach a pet t"talk".
C. Reasns t cmmunicate with pets.
24.Which f the fllwing is an pinin？ ______
A. Use wrds yur pet hears ften.
B. Merlin is an 8-mnth-ld mini pig.
C. Hwever，fr a pet，it' s still amazing!
25.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage？ ______
A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥B. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.On 3rd September，2025，there was a big celebratin in Beijing t mark the 80th anniversary f the victry f the Chinese Peple's War f Resistance Against Japanese Aggressin and the Wrld Anti-Fascist War.As the celebratin drew t a clse，80，000 ballns flew int the sky and frmed a fantastic"rainbw".
As ne f the technical（技术性的） guides fr the balln shw，36-year-ld Ou Xianghng frm Changde，Hunan Prvince，fund her eyes filled with tears when she saw the shw.
All the clurful ballns were envirnmentally friendly.They were filled with high-purity helium（高纯度氦气）."Each balln had t be exactly the same size t make sure the shw was perfect，"Ou said.
Fllwing the plan fr celebratin，hundreds f students needed t start inflating（充气） the ballns at 4：00 3rd September.They had nly an hur and a half t finish the task（任务）.Frm the mment Ou became the guide，she made several trips t Beijing t teach the students.Alng with ther guides，she gave them clear instructins.The students imprved a lt.At first，it tk them ver 10 secnds t inflate a balln and anther 5 secnds t tie it.After practising again and again，the students finally finished the task in 70 minutes，20 minutes earlier than planned.
Ou feels prud（自豪的） t have played a part in the big celebratin.It will be ne f the mst special memries f her life.
(1) What did Ou Xianghng wrk as in the balln shw？
______
(2) Why did each balln have t be exactly the same size？
______
(3) By what time did the students need t finish inflating the ballns？
______
(4) Hw des Ou Xianghng feel abut having played a part in the big celebratin？
______
(5) Wuld yu like t take part in such a big celebratin？Why r why nt？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Katie DeWitt is a high schl student in Washingtn，US.She lves flying planes.At just 14，she tk her (1) （ ne） flight （飞行） in a small plane.It was a little scary at the very beginning，but nce she was in the air，she lved it. "I saw everything up there! (2) an amazing experience!" she said.
Katie is part f a prgramme （计划）.It teaches yung peple hw t be pilts （飞行员）.Anther student，Evie Nesselrde，is als in the prgramme.Althugh they g t different schls，they learn t fly tgether.They becme gd friends and frm (3) strng relatinship.
In this prgramme，Katie and Evie learn abut many subjects like physics （物理学） and maths.Maths is really imprtant fr pilts!They use it t knw hw heavy the plane is，hw fast it is flying，and hw lng it will take t land.They learn these things t make sure every flight is safe.Katie and Evie never get tired (4) learning them.In fact，they enjy it s much when they see and feel their wn (5) （ imprve）.They find they becme even (6) （ rganized） than befre.
Katie and Evie dn't just study in the classrm.They als practise flying real planes in the air.After flying fr 30 hurs with a teacher，they will be able (7) （ fly） n their wn.Katie and Evie bth dream f (8) （ becme） real pilts ne day.They knw it takes hard wrk，but they are ready t try (9) （ they） best. "We have really big gals，and we (10) （ wrk） harder fr them in the cming days.I have cnfidence that we can achieve them，" Katie said. "Anyway，nt many peple get the chance t fly."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.假设你是李华，Eric是刚来中国的留学生，他很想学好中文，但总觉得太难。发音、书写、语法对他来说都是极大的挑战。请你根据思维导图中的内容提示帮他制订一个学习中文的计划，并用英语给他写一封邮件。
要求：
（1）邮件须包含思维导图中的所有提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
（2）80词左右。邮件的格式和开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Eric，
I knw it isn't easy fr yu t learn Chinese.Here's a study plan fr yu.______
Li Hua
1~4.【答案】A、E、C、D
5~14.【答案】C、B、C、A、B、A、C、B、A、C
15~17.【答案】C、B、A
18~21.【答案】B、B、C、C
22~25.【答案】A、B、C、B
26.【答案】【小题1】She wrked as a technical guide.
【小题2】T make sure the shw was perfect.
【小题3】By 5：30 3rd September.
【小题4】She feels prud.
【小题5】Yes，I wuld.Because it is a great hnr and a special memry t cntribute t such a meaningful natinal event.
27.【答案】【小题1】
first
【小题2】
What
【小题3】
a
【小题4】
f
【小题5】
imprvement
【小题6】
mre rganized
【小题7】
t fly
【小题8】
becming
【小题9】
their
【小题10】
will wrk
28.【答案】Dear Eric，
I knw it isn't easy fr yu t learn Chinese.Here's a study plan fr yu.
First f all，t imprve yur prnunciatin，yu can listen t Chinese radi every day.Jining a Chinese crner is als a gd way t practice speaking.Secnd，as fr writing，I suggest yu learn five cmmn Chinese characters daily and try t make sentences with them.Third，t master grammar，yu can d grammar exercises and make grammar cards.Besides，watching Chinese mvies is als helpful.
Dn't give up.I believe yu will make great prgress if yu stick t the plan.
Yurs， Li Hua
A.Hw des steaming wrk？
B.Why dn't yu chse t bil r fry？
C.This is perfect fr sme fds like fish r eggs.
D.Steaming is a fast，healthy，and clean way f cking.
E.First，yu nly need a pt，a little water，and a steamer basket.