2025-2026学年重庆市礼嘉中学八年级（上）第二次月考英语试卷（12月份）-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年重庆市礼嘉中学八年级（上）第二次月考英语试卷（12月份）-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，任务型阅读-简答，单词造句，单句语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
口语运用
A：Hi，Anna.What are yu ding？
B：（1）______
A：Yu really like reading bks!
B：Yes，reading helps me a lt.I actually want t be a writer in the future.
A：Really？That's amazing!（2）______
B：I am ging t keep reading and practise writing stries.（3）______
A：Maybe a teacher.But my parents want me t be a pliceman.
B：Dn't wrry.（4）______ Just fllw yur interest and try yur best.
A：Yes，yu are right.I like being with children and I will wrk hard t be a teacher.
B：Just keep ging.I'm sure yu will becme an excellent teacher.
A：（5）______ And I hpe yur writing dream cmes true t.Maybe I'll read yur nvel ne day!
B：Let's bth wrk hard and cheer each ther n.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题：本大题共5小题，共5分。
6.选出划线部分读音不同的一项（ ）
A. f ashinB. b athC. tr afficD. p aragraph
7.选出划线部分读音不同的一项（ ）
A. efficientB. s eparateC. m essD. cnn ect
8.选出划线部分读音不同的一项（ ）
A. s lveB. n dC. c verD. p llen
9.选出划线部分读音不同的一项（ ）
A. thinkB. fa therC. ma thsD. heal th
10.选出划线部分读音不同的一项（ ）
A. l eastB. m eaningC. dr eamD. ah ead
三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共25分。
We are nw in 2125.Life is quite different frm(11)in 2025.We still need t d many things，(12)we d them differently.
Fr example，we have e-friends t help us.An e-friend is a machine.It lks just like(13)human.It can walk，talk and d almst everything the same as humans.My e-friend is similar(14)me and we have a lt f fun tgether.She(15)me with my hmewrk and we ften g swimming.She is ready t take care f me if anything happens，s I always feel happy when we are tgether.She can als send me(16)and can read infrmatin frm her mind.It's great t have an e-friend.When I have any prblem in the future，I(17)t my e-friend and ask her hw I can slve it.
I wuld like t tell yu(18)abut life in 2125，but I have t ask my e-friend t clean up my rm.(19)I will be able t travel back ne day，but I'm nt sure.Wuld yu like(20)me if it cmes true？
11.A. itB. thatC. thse
12.A. andB. rC. but
13.A. aB. anC. the
14.A. inB. tC. at
15.A. helpB. helpedC. helps
16.A. messageB. messagesC. messages'
17.A. talkedB. am talkingC. will talk
18.A. muchB. mreC. many
19.A. PrbablyB. PrbableC. Mre prbable
20.A. meetB. meetingC. t meet
When I was in primary schl，I nce gt int a big argument （争执） with a by in my class.I(21)what the argument was abut，but I still remember the lessn I learned that day in schl.
I was sure that I was(22)and he was wrng，but he just thught that I was wrng and he was right.Our teacher decided t teach us a very imprtant lessn.
She brught us up t the frnt f the class and placed us n each side f her desk.In the center f her desk was a large，rund thing.I culd see that it was(23).She asked the by what clr the thing was. "White，" he answered(24)cnfidence.
I culdn't(25)that he said the thing was white when it was clearly black!(26)argument started between the by and me，this time was abut the(27)f the thing.
The teacher tld me t g stand where the by was standing and tld him t cme stand where I was.We(28)places，and then she asked me what the clr f the thing was.I had t answer， "White."The thing had a different clr n each side.Frm his side it was white，(29)frm my side it was black.
Smetimes we need t lk at things frm the ther persn's view （视角） s that we can(30)understand what is happening.Dn't always think that yu are right and thers are wrng.
21.A. realizedB. frgtC. fundD. accepted
22.A. wrngB. excitedC. rightD. ready
23.A. blackB. purpleC. whiteD. brwn
24.A. inB. ffC. nD. with
25.A. thinkB. waitC. believeD. start
26.A. OtherB. AntherC. SmeD. The ther
27.A. clrB. wnerC. priceD. shape
28.A. changedB. leftC. chseD. marked
29.A. hweverB. becauseC. althughD. but
30.A. trulyB. difficultlyC. hardlyD. healthily
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共27分。
A
Althugh it is hard t tell hw cats feel，in fact，their tails can tell yu hw they feel.If yu knw these signs，it will help yu when yu live with a cat.
31.Which picture shws the cat feels happy r safe？ ______
A. B. C. D.
32.Hw des the cat make itself lk bigger？ ______
A. By putting his tail straight up.
B. By waving his tail again and again.
C. By standing his hair and tail n end.
D. By putting his tail n the grund.
33.Wh are prbably interested in this passage？ ______
A. Z wrkers.B. Pet lvers.C. Farmers.D. Dctrs.
B
In China，there are many traditinal games full f fun.Let's take a lk at sme f them.
Cricket fighting
Cricket fighting （duququ） has a histry f ver 1000 years.It's a game abut the fight between crickets.T play the game，peple match tw crickets tgether accrding t their size，weight，and clr.Then they put them int a small fighting place.They use a sft brush t let their crickets g at each ther.Nwadays，there are cricket-fighting clubs in sme places.
Chinese y-y
Chinese y-y （kngzhu） is an hurglass-shaped （沙漏形状的） ty.It is made f wd r bamb and played with a string （绳子）.The string cnnects tw hand sticks （棍子）.This fun game is ppular in Nrth China.The players mve the hand sticks up and dwn t let the ty g arund.Sme gd players can even thrw it up in the air and then catch it n the string.
Shuttlecck
Shuttlecck （jianzi in Chinese） can g back t ver 2000 years ag during the Han Dynasty.This traditinal Chinese game is very simple.It has nly ne rule：keep the shuttlecck in the air withut using yur hands.Players try t kick as much as pssible.Nwadays，nt nly students have shuttlecck lessns in sme schls，but ld peple als enjy playing it t keep healthy.
34.Where d cricket fights happen nwadays？______
A. In big sprts places.B. At science museums.
C. In fighting clubs.D. On TV shws.
35.Accrding t the passage，what can we knw abut Chinese y-y？______
A. It's a game abut the fight f crickets.
B. It has a histry f ver 2000 years.
C. It is ppular in Suth China.
D. It is a game played with a string.
36.Which "kick" belw has the same use and meaning as the "kick" in the last paragraph？______
A. He gt a kick t the head yesterday afternn.
B. I went t kick the ball，and I cmpletely missed it.
C. She begins dancing，kicking her legs high in the air.
D. My brther kicked his bad eating habits psitively.
37.What's the best title fr this passage？______
A. The Ppularity f Chinese Y-y
B. Famus Traditinal Chinese Games
C. The Histry f Chinese Games
D. The Intrductin f Cricket Fighting
C
After a lng week，Sunday is a gd time t relax fr mst peple.Fr British peple，Sunday is als a day t have a Sunday rast.The Sunday rast is a traditinal dish in Britain.Families usually cme tgether t enjy a mix f meat，vegetables and sauces.It usually happens in the late afternn.
The traditin f the Sunday rast dates back t 1485.In the ld days，peple had t g t church n Sundays and stay there fr hurs.They wanted t eat a big meal after that，s families wuld have lunch tgether.
The Sunday rast usually has rast meat，like chicken r beef，tgether with sme vegetables and Yrkshire pudding（布丁）.Yrkshire pudding is a kind f bread made frm eggs，milk and flur.
Hme is surely the best place fr the Sunday rast.But what if peple dn't have time t make dinner？Dn't wrry.In Britain，there is a kind f restaurant called a carvery.There peple can enjy a Sunday rast t.
The Sunday rast is always great fr families because it is a gd time fr family members t get tgether.Bth parents and children are very happy.They sit dwn and tell each ther what happened t them at schl r wrk in the past week.Time seems t g fast when they are having a gd time.
Many ld things have past，but many families still like the Sunday rast best.
38.When des the Sunday rast usually take place in Britain？ ______
A. Early in the mrning.B. In the late afternn.
C. At midnight.D. On Saturday evening.
39.Why did the Sunday rast traditin start accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Peple wanted a big meal after lng church time n Sundays.
B. Peple needed t celebrate weekends with friends.
C. Peple wanted t try new dishes made f meat and vegetables.
D. Peple needed t prepare fd fr the next week's wrk.
40.What can we infer abut carvery restaurants in Britain？ ______
A. They nly serve Yrkshire pudding.
B. They are specially fr family gatherings n weekdays.
C. They prvide Sunday rast fr peple withut time t ck.
D. They are mre ppular than hme-cked Sunday rast.
41.What des the last sentence shw abut the Sunday rast？ ______
A. Mst British dn't like it anymre.
B. It is n lnger a traditinal dish in Britain.
C. It will disappear sn with the change f times.
D. It is still a belved traditin fr many British families.
D
① In the near future，we may be able t taste fd and drinks "nline" befre buying them.A new tl develped by scientists in the US makes it pssible fr peple t share tastes n the Internet.
② When we eat r drink，ur teeth and tngues （舌头） break the fd int little pieces.During this prcess （过程），tiny mlecules （分子） cme ut f these pieces.The taste buds （味蕾） n ur tngues catch these mlecules，and "tell" the brain （大脑） abut them.The brain then knws what flavurs （味道） we're tasting.
③ The "e-Taste" tl has tw main parts.The first part wrks like ur tngues.It lks fr five special things in fd r drinks.These things give different flavurs.After cllecting the infrmatin，the first part can send it t the secnd part f the tl.The secnd part then mixes the five things with water t make drinks.Then peple can taste these flavurs by trying the drinks.Accrding t a study，the "e-Taste" tl wrks even when its tw parts are ver 500 kilmeters apart.
④ Scientists believe that the "e-Taste" tl can be used in many ways in the cming years.Fr example，it can help make nline classes and gaming experiences mre interesting.
42.What can we infer abut hw the "e-Taste" tl wrks？______
A. It fllws the way human tngues sense and brains knw flavurs.
B. It fllws the way human teeth break fd int pieces.
C. It nly uses physical lines t send flavur infrmatin.
D. It makes real fd mlecules withut the help f water.
43.What are the uses f the tw main parts f the "e-Taste" tl？______
A. The first part mixes flavurs with water；the secnd part cllects infrmatin.
B. The first part acts like tngues t find the flavur cmpnents；the secnd part makes drinks fr tasting.
C. The first part sends messages t the brain；the secnd part breaks fd int mlecules.
D. The first part tests nline classes；the secnd part imprves gaming experiences.
44.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage？______
A. B.
C. D.
45.What is a pssible use f the "e-Taste" tl in the future accrding t the last paragraph？______
A. It can make fd and drinks mre expensive.
B. It can make nline cking classes mre interesting and fun.
C. It can replace the tl f human tngues ttally.
D. It can help peple knw the taste in faraway places.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46. If yu have t describe yurself t smene else，what will yu say？It can be difficult t see yurself frm the utside，but knwing wh yu are，r being self-aware，can help yu understand feelings and make friendships clser.
Self-awareness（自我察觉） means having a gd understanding f yurselves.If yu're self-aware，yu may knw that yu lve playing an instrument because yu d well in it，and music makes yu happy，r that yu like watching TV better n yur wn because it helps yu relax.
Knwing what yu like and dislike，what yu are gd r bad at allws yu t make better decisins abut friendships，schlwrk and build cnfidence.The WHO （世界卫生组织） says self-awareness is ne f ten imprtant life skills that help yung peple live healthier and happier lives.Being self-aware desn't mean yu just think f yurself.By understanding yur wn feelings，yu will better understand ther peple，t.
D yu knw hw t be self-aware？It is a gd way t ask questins.Ask yurself questins that start with "What" instead f "Why".Fr example，if yu dn't understand why yu keep having different pinins with a friend，ask yurself what yu disagree n instead f why yu're talking unhappily.
Learning t be mre self-aware is a skill.Yu learn it as yu grw.S be brave and take up new things，like playing a new sprt r listening t different kinds f music.Dn't be afraid t try smething—finding ut what yu dn't like is a key part f learning mre abut yurself.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.D yu knw hw many ants live n Earth？Scientists in Hng Kng say there are abut 20，000，000，000，000 ants!That means there are nearly 2.5 millin ants fr every human.
Hw did they cunt such a big number？In the past，many scientists cunted ants in different places.They picked up fallen leaves and earth and dried them t make the ants cme ut fr cunting.With the help f 465 studies that cver all cntinents （大洲），the new research made the guess abut the number f ants.Wang Rund，ne f the authrs，said that the number f ants and where they live can shw hw the envirnment is changing.
"Ants play an imprtant rle in nature，" Wang tld Science and Technlgy Daily. "They help make the sil sft，spread （散播） seeds，break dwn dead things and frm a part f the fd chain （食物链）.They live in many places，but nt where it's t cld."
"Cmpared with big animals，small ants can feel changes in the envirnment mre easily，" Wang added.Mst ants live in warm places.But ants begin mving tward the tw ples （极地） because f glbal warming （全球变暖）.Changes in frests，such as cutting dwn t many trees，will als change the number f ants，the study shwed.
"Our map f ants helps us see hw ants will act when the wrld arund them changes，" the scientists wrte.
(1) Are there nearly 2.5 millin ants fr every human accrding t the study？
______
(2) Hw did the scientists cunt the number f ants in the past？
______
(3) What change the number f ants accrding t the text？
______
(4) D yu think studying ants is useful？Why r why nt？（Please answer in abut 30 wrds.）
______
七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
48.A，that，prmise，make，yurself，t，reslutin，is，a，yu.（连词成句）

八、单句语法填空：本大题共6小题，共3分。
49.We shall be lking fr an （ imprve） in yur wrk this term.
50.Yu shuld exercise mre in rder t keep （ energy） and yu can wrk better.
51.Yu shuld practise （speak） English if yu want t imprve.
52.Yu need t use yur spare time （ wise）.
53.Cathy is ne f the mst ppular （ design） in the wrld.
54.T be fitter，Jasn prmises （ exercise） fr tw mre hurs each weekend.
九、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。
55.Tina will g n a vacatin in the cuntryside.（改为一般疑问句）
g n a vacatin in the cuntryside？
56.It tk me abut 40 minutes t have an art lessn.（对划线部分提问）
did it take yu t have an art lessn？
57.I am sure that I will realize my dream ne day!（改为同义句）
I am sure that I will make my dream ne day!
十、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。
58.不管有多困难，我都会尽力解决。
Hwever difficult it might be，I will try t wrk it ut.
十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
59.时光匆匆，2025年只剩最后一周便要画上句号。请你回望今年的遗憾，立下切实的新年目标，规划具体行动坚守初心。请你以"My Reslutins fr 2026"为题，简要分享今年令你最遗憾的一件事，并为此详细规划属于你的2026蓝图以及具体的策略。
要求：
（1）80-120词；
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
3.Wrd bank：miss the chance t；make a decisin t；stick t the plan；take up...；listen carefully in class；take ntes；review lessns；ask teachers fr help；d regular exercise；fllw a balanced diet；get enugh sleep；keep away frm junk fd；say srry t；have a talk with；be kind t thers...
My Reslutins fr 2026
Hw time flies!As 2025 draws t a clse，I feel kind f regretful.______
1~5.【答案】F、D、B、G、A
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】D
11~20.【答案】B、C、A、B、C、B、C、B、A、C
21~30.【答案】B、C、A、D、C、B、A、A、D、A
31~33.【答案】B、C、B
34~37.【答案】C、D、B、B
38~41.【答案】B、A、C、D
42~45.【答案】A、B、C、B
46.【答案】【小题1】having a gd understanding f yurself
【小题2】build cnfidence
【小题3】will better understand ther peple
【小题4】try new/brave things
47.【答案】【小题1】Yes，there are.
【小题2】They picked up fallen leaves and earth and dried them t make the ants cme ut fr cunting.
【小题3】Glbal warming and changes in frests，such as cutting dwn t many trees.
【小题4】Yes，I think studying ants is useful，because by bserving their numbers we can better understand envirnmental changes，prtect bidiversity and take timely measures t keep ecsystems healthy.
48.【答案】A reslutin is a prmise that yu make t yurself.
49.【答案】imprvement
50.【答案】energetic
51.【答案】speaking
52.【答案】wisely
53.【答案】designers
54.【答案】t exercise
55.【答案】Will
Tina
56.【答案】Hw
lng
57.【答案】cme
true
58.【答案】my
best
59.【答案】My Reslutins fr 2026‌ Hw time flies!As 2025 draws t a clse，I feel kind f regretful.I missed the chance t imprve my English because I didn't listen carefully in class and cpied hmewrk.I think this was the mst regretful thing in 2025.Fr 2026，I've made a reslutin.I've made a decisin t imprve my English.First，I'll take ntes during lessns and ask teachers fr help.Secnd，I'm ging t finish my hmewrk n time.Third，I'm ging t read English and review lessns after schl.Finally，I'm ging t find mre gd ways f learning English well.I'm sure I'll get gd grades.By taking small steps every day，I believe I can achieve these gals and make 2026 a brighter year!A.I hpe s!
B.What d yu want t be when yu're lder？
C.What else are yu ging t d？
D.Hw d yu plan t d that？
E.It's gd t make reslutins.
F.I'm reading Tea huse by La She.
G.Nt everyne knws what they want t be.
Cats put their tails straight up in the air when they feel happy r safe.Als，they raise their tails t shw ff.It is as if they are saying， "I'm the king，aren't I？"
Cats stand their hair and tails n end t make themselves lk bigger.It is imprtant t avid （避免） fights.Smetimes the reasn is fear，but mst f the time，they d this fr fighting.
Cats wave their lng tails when they find smething interesting.Smetimes they wave their tails when they feel relaxed r when they are thinking abut nthing.
Self-awareness helps yu understand yur feelings and imprve relatinships.It means (1) .This skill lets yu make better chices abut friends and studies，and (2) .What's mre，being self-aware means that yu (3) instead f thinking f yurselves.T develp self-awareness，ask "What" questins，and (4) t find yur strength.