河北省石家庄市第二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份河北省石家庄市第二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15，5分，满分47等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1．What will Maria d next?
A．Cllect the rubbish. B．Clean the flr. C．Wash clthes.
2．Which des the man think is the mst difficult?
A．Packing clthes. B．Applying fr the visa. C．Bking the flight nline.
3．Why des the man cver his windws with gld paper?
A．T stp thers lking in. B．T make them lk cl. C．T keep the heat ut.
4．What did the wman prbably give the man?
A．A bk. B．A cker. C．A phne stands.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．The best ways t lse weight. B．The prblems with dieting. C．The dangers f getting fat.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What type f rm des the man bk?
A．A standard rm. B．A business rm. C．A king bed rm.
7．Hw will the man pay fr his rm?
A．In cash. B．By credit card. C．By e-payment.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where did the wman live during her first year f cllege?
A．On campus. B．In a dwntwn flat. C．In her friend’s huse.
9．Why des the wman want t mve ff campus?
A．T save mney. B．T be near friends. C．T live by herself.
10．What des the wman think f the apartments dwntwn nw?
A．Small and expensive. B．New and affrdable. C．Large but cstly.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In an ffice. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket.
12．What is the date tday?
A．December 2nd. B．December 5th. C．December 8th.
13．Which is ne f the St. Nichlas’ Eve traditins?
A．Buying new shes. B．Getting up early. C．Giving kids gifts.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Classmates. B．Mther and sn. C．Teacher and student.
15．What is Jimmy’s main prblem with the hmewrk?
A．He fears reading it ut. B．He has n gd subject. C．He dislikes the given title.
16．What is imprtant abut writing pems accrding t the wman?
A．Explring creativity. B．Practicing writing skills. C．Learning frm famus pets.
17．What des the wman advise Jimmy t d?
A．Try t get a perfect result. B．Relax and enjy the prcess. C．Believe in his natural talent.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What will the weather be like n Tuesday?
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cludy.
19．When will the weather start t get clder?
A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.
20．Which part f the cunty will prbably rain first?
A．The suth. B．The east. C．The nrth.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分60分)
第一节(共19小题;每小题2.5分，满分47.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Mvies fr Teenagers
Wnka
Charlie and the chclate Factry is a classic. Nw a new Hunger Games mvie will shw hw Willy Wnka started his chclate factry with magic. This ne is a prequel (前传) based n Suzanne Cllins’ bk. The film is knwn fr its wnderful music, serving as a direct lead-in t the events f Charlie and the chclate Factry.
The Marvels
In the new mvie, Brie Larsn is back as Captain Marvel t save Earth. Hwever, her missin is much mre difficult because f a majr issue she shares with tw ther female superheres: Phtn and Ms. Marvel. Nw, every time she uses her pwers, she accidentally changes places with ne f them. The mvie als takes us t new and unique wrlds that are different frm any we’ve seen befre in the Marvel Cinematic Universe(MCU).
Wish
Walt Disney celebrates its 100th birthday with a cartn that shws the themes and animatin styles f the studi’s first century. Wish is a musical set in a magical land where King Magnific (Chris Pine) can satisfy his citizens’ wishes. But a 17-year-ld girl, Asha(Ariana DeBse), questins whether the king shuld keep that pwer all t himself. She wishes n a star and the star then falls frm the sky t help her.
Naplen
Ridley Sctt’s 28th film tells the stry f Naplen Bnaparte, a famus persn in French histry. It’s reprted t be three hurs lng, with six majr battle sequences (战役场景) — althugh it’s as much a character-driven stry as it is a war mvie.
1. What can yu see in the mvie Wnka?
A. Hw a girl realizes her dream.B. Hw a famus persn grws up.
C. Hw superheres prtect the earth.D. Hw a magical factry was started.
2. Which f the fllwing is a histrical mvie?
A. Wnka.B. The Marvels.C. Wish.D. Naplen.
3. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce sme mvies t teenagers.B. T cmpare new mvies with classic nes.
C. T prvide infrmatin abut histrical events.D. T shw the artistic styles f different directrs.
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A
B
American muntaineer Jim Mrrisn made histry this week when he put n his skis and carefully mved his way dwn ne f Munt Qmlangma’s mst dangerus muntain sides. He is the first persn t ski the Hrnbein Culir, a high, narrw gully (陡坡) n the muntain’s Nrth Face.
The grundbreaking adventure marked the cmpletin f years f planning and training. Mrrisn had attempted (尝试) t ski the Hrnbein Culir twice befre — nce in 2023 and again in 2024 — but was unsuccessful.
This year, Mrrisn spent mre than six weeks n Munt Qmlangma, getting used t the muntain and waiting fr a suitable weather windw. There were 11 ther muntaineers with him. Arund 6 a.m. n Octber 15, Mrrisn and his teammates began their climb. They reached the tp at 12:45 p.m. After taking a few phts, mst f the team began carefully climbing back. Meanwhile, Mrrisn gt ready and started skiing.
The trip tk him fur hurs and five minutes. At ne pint, he reached a pint that was cmpletely devid f snw and ice, s he had t take ff his skis and lwer himself fr abut 650 feet. He had a shrt rest at Camp Three, and then kept ging. When Mrrisn finally reached Camp One, he was in tears. “I’d attempted s much and faced s much danger, but I was alive,” he says.
Muntaineers have skied ther rutes (线路) n Munt Qmlangma, but never the Hrnbein Culir. Since it’s n the muntain’s nrth side, the Hrnbein Culir is ften shaded frm the sun. As a result, it remains cvered in snw and ice well int the fall.
French snwbarder Marc Siffredi attempted the Hrnbein Culir in September 2002. But after he drpped int the gully, he was never seen again. Other attempts have been made since then, but n ne was successful until Mrrisn.
4. What was Jim Mrrisn’s grundbreaking achievement?
A. He skied the Hrnbein Culir twice.B. He spent ver six weeks getting t the tp.
C. He reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma.D. He became the first Hrnbein Culir skier.
5. What des the underlined part “devid f” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Full f.B. Cvered by.C. Free frm.D. Mixed with.
6. Which can best describe the skiing rute f the Hrnbein Culir?
A. Mst ppular.B. Highly challenging.C. Beginner-friendly.D. Sun-bathed.
7. Why des the authr mentin Marc Siffredi in the last paragraph?
A. T prve Marc’s bravery.B. T hnr this famus snwbarder.
C. T shw Mrrisn’s success was hard-wn.D. T intrduce the histry f muntain skiing.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C
C
In Eurpe, the Netherlands is knwn fr dikes (堤坝) that hld back the sea. Withut dikes, this natin’s lw-lying peatland (泥炭地) wuld be underwater. These areas weren’t always belw sea level. Arund the year 900, the peatland “was abut 2 meters abve sea level,” says Wils, a scientist at Utrecht University. Peatland was t wet t make gd farmland. S the Dutch began t dry them. That’s when their land sinking (沉降) started, Wils says. Tday, the Dutch use their peatlands t raise cws. But they must first remve extra water. Otherwise, this land is t wet t supprt the cws.
S the land cntinues t sink. The Dutch peatlands nw lie 2 meters belw sea level—a drp f 4 meters in mst areas.
Wils is studying new ways t reduce sinking while supprting the land and peple here. One methd is called wet farming. That’s a term fr “grwing plants in wet envirnments,” Wils explains. Adding water back t the land makes the peat lighter and sfter. It als allws new peat t frm, which raises the height f the land.
Of curse, nt all news is gd abut this wet farming. Flded fields can give ff methane(CH4). This is a strng greenhuse gas that is much wrse fr the climate than carbn dixide(CO2). Flded rice fields cmmnly give ff methane. S Wils is studying ways t cut their release f this gas. He desn’t want a fix fr sinking that wrsens climate change.
Wet farming isn’t just a chice fr the Netherlands. It’s als used in Germany, Switzerland and the United States. Peatlands can nt nly stp flding, but als prvide natural beauty fr peple t enjy. “It makes sense t develp a landscape that supprts the cities and prvides relaxatin,” Wils says. “These are actually very easy t cmbine.”
8. What might be the reasn fr the Netherlands’s peatland sinking?
A. The building f dikes.B. The rise f sea levels.
C. The remval f its water.D. The weight f the cws.
9. What is the main idea f paragraph 3?
A. Effects f wet farming.B. Develpment f peatland.
C. Causes f land sinking.D. Frmatin f greenhuse gases.
10. What is Wils’ attitude tward the future f wet farming?
A. Uncaring.B. Dubtful.C. Wrried.D. Hpeful.
11. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Birth f Wet FarmingB. The Fix fr Sinking Land
C. The Applicatin f PeatlandsD. The Seriusness f Land Sinking
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B
D
It seems the fish were always a smart lt. Only, humans tk sme time t realise the fact. Sme years ag, scientists had discvered that they recgnize family members by their smell. Nw, scientists in Glasgw University, have discvered smething new, accrding t a reprt in the jurnal New Scientist. They have discvered that the salmn fish g a step further. They actually keep a nse ut fr fish that smell like utsiders and nt like family. Then they get tugh with them. The reasn may be that they use smell t mark ut land, the scientists feel. And s, when they gt a very strng smell f utsiders, they feel threatened (威胁).
Hw did the scientists discver this? They brught up 44 salmn frm tw different families and kept them in several water tanks (缸). All the water tanks had members f bth families. In sme tanks, water was let in and let ut. In ther tanks they kept using the same water. When that happened, the fish smells als gt strnger. Fr water gathers mre and mre f the smell with time.
The results were very interesting. In the tanks where water was let in and let ut, the fish did nt get very strng smells f family r utsiders. But in the tanks where the same water was used again and again, the fish smells were much strnger. The salmn in these tanks culd easily tell apart the family members frm utsiders. They gt unpleasant and then attacked and bit the latter.
Scientists feel this discvery will help peple wh raise wild fisheries. Nw they knw that if they put salmn belnging t the same family in fast-flwing (流动的) water, they will nt develp very strng cnnectins. But if they put them in pls they will grw tgether and reprduce, leading t increased prductin.
12. What d scientists in Glasgw University discver abut salmn fish?
A. They attack utsiders by their smell.B. They can recgnize family members.
C. They grw better in flwing water.D. They use smells t find fd.
13. Hw was the experiment carried ut?
A. By cmparing different types f fish.B. By training fish t recgnize smells.
C. By using different water cnditins.D. By bserving fish in flwing water.
14. What d scientists suggest salmn farmers d?
A. Mix different families in pls.B. Cntrl water flw in raising.
C. Change the fd fr salmn.D. Remve the salmn’s smell.
15. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A travel guide.B. A science magazine.C. A TV advertisement.D. A bilgy textbk.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B
E
A new study published n Aug. 20th in the jurnal Science shws that far fewer Americans are reading fr pleasure than 20 years ag. Researchers frm the University f Flrida and University Cllege Lndn surveyed mre than 236,000 peple between 2003 and 2023. They fund that the share f Americans wh read fr fun n a given day drpped frm 28 percent in 2004 t 16 percent in 2023.
Accrding t Jill Snke, a c-authr f the study, this is nt just a small drp — it’s an nging decline, calling the results “deeply alarming”. She explained that reading fr pleasure has always been a simple and effective activity t spark(激发) creativity and imprve yur verall well-being.
Hwever, the decline was nt equal fr everyne. The researchers fund bigger drps amng African Americans, peple in the cuntryside and thse with lwer incme r educatin. Wmen still read mre than men, but rates(比率) fell fr bth grups. “The peple wh culd get the mst fr their health are actually getting the least,” said c-authr Daisy Fancurt, accrding t The Guardian.
Why is this happening? There are different reasns. Snke pinted t digital culture, ecnmic wrries and little free time. In an NPR interview n Feb. 20th, hsts Alisa Chang and Brittany Luse explred the tpic further. Luse said she had spken with writer Elaine Castill, wh said that scial media cmpanies have taken ur attentin, pushing peple tward screening and scial media instead f bks. Luse als shared cmments frm Abdullah Shihipar, a researcher at Brwn University, wh pinted t studies shwing that reading n screens leads t weaker thinking and understanding.
Others pint ut differences in different areas. Kate Laughlin, an executive directr f the Assciatin fr Rural and Small Libraries, tld the Ls Angeles Times that when yu say “reading fr pleasure”, yu mean that reading is fun. If smene struggles with the act f reading and understanding the wrds, that’s nt fun; that feels like wrk.
16. What is the main finding f the new study?
A. Ecnmic wrries limit free time.B. Scial media replace reading habits.
C. Pleasure reading has declined greatly.D. Screen reading weakens deeper thinking.
17. What des Jill Snke think f the new finding?
A. It is wrrying.B. It is acceptable.C. It is n surprise.D. It wn’t last lng.
18. Which grup saw a mre bvius drp in reading?
A. Yung adult readers.B. Habitual library users.
C. Thse with higher educatin.D. Peple frm disadvantaged grups.
19. What is listed as a reasn fr the reading decline?
A. The high cst f living.B. The rise f scial media.
C. The lss f reading skills.D. The shrtage f new bks.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe yur child is mving t a new neighbrhd r just entering middle r high schl. ____20____. These tips will help make the transitin (过渡) a smth ne.
Keep a psitive fcus
As the first day draws near, begin talking t yur child abut her expectatins, hpes, and wrries abut the upcming schl year. ____21____. There is n need t be anxius and she can keep a psitive mindset. Present schl as a place where she’ll learn new things and make friends.
____22____
While yu dn’t want yur child t take n t much, it’s imprtant t encurage participatin (参与) in ne r tw activities that interest them. Perhaps surprisingly, this strategy ften leads t better grades. Research published in 2022 suggests participatin in extracurriculars leads t psitive health, behaviral, and academic (学业) utcmes fr kids aged 12 t 15.
Get enugh sleep
If yur child has enjyed a vacatin f late nights and lazy mrnings, getting up fr schl n the first day may be difficult. Help make this transitin easier by starting the schl-year sleep habit a week r tw in advance. ____23____.
Get enugh supplies
Spend the week befre the first day f schl making sure yu and yur child knw what schl supplies are required. ____24____. But if nt, take it upn yurself t ask and then buy the necessities as early as pssible. Nte that high schl students may require specialized tls fr mre advanced learning.
A. Accmpany yunger kids
B. Encurage extra-curricular participatin
C. Many schls prvide a handy list fr the lwer grades
D. Tell her that ther children are having the same feelings
E. Sleep plays a key rle in strengthening learning and memry
F. The first few weeks may be filled with anxiety as well as excitement
G. Reading bks tgether abut schl is a gd way t remve fear abut schl
【答案】20. F 21. D 22. B 23. E 24. C
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve been cartning since the age f eight. When I heard my friend Samantha had brken her arm, I immediately (立刻) set pen t paper and rushed ver t bring her a special ____25____. I kncked gently, and her father ____26____ the dr. He explained that she didn’t want any visitr. When I suggested that I wuld simply ____27____ a cartn t her and leave, he allwed me in. Samantha was nt ____28____ abut that, t say the least. ____29____, she sht us an angry glance (瞥). I presented the cartn, which shwed her in free fall with a backpack. Right away her face ____30____ and a smile appeared.
This experience ____31____ me t explre the pwer f humr further. An idea began t ____32____ in my mind. I reached ut t my lcal hspital and applied fr a unique psitin: “Clinical Cartnist” — a(n)____33____ I had made up. Surprisingly, my applicatin was ____34____.
The first ____35____ I met was a girl frightened f her upcming peratin. I drew her as a brave spacewman starting a big adventure, with dctrs as friendly rbts. She ____36____ my wrk nervusly at first. But next minute, her fear turned int laughter. It was then that I fund my _____37_____: t bring a smile t the faces f thse facing difficulty in the future.
Stepping ut f my studi was a challenge, but it was ____38____. A cartn cannt cure (治愈) an illness, but it can build a simple, human cnnectin that can light up a ____39____ day.
25. A. bkB. cartnC. guestD. medicine
26. A. answeredB. paintedC. repairedD. lcked
27. A. prmiseB. sendC. handD. recmmend
28. A. curiusB. crazyC. anxiusD. happy
29. A. ImpatientlyB. CnfidentlyC. AwkwardlyD. Gently
30. A. lengthenedB. sftenedC. paledD. cluded
31. A. rderedB. requestedC. frcedD. encuraged
32. A. take shapeB. fall apartC. lse cntrlD. run away
33. A. excuseB. jbC. stryD. idea
34. A. praisedB. presentedC. acceptedD. frgtten
35. A. dctrB. nurseC. patientD. custmer
36. A. eyedB. admiredC. wavedD. revised
37. A. mistakeB. chanceC. disadvantageD. purpse
38. A. meaningfulB. impracticalC. experimentalD. adventurus
39. A. relaxingB. busyC. challengingD. cheering
【答案】25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C
第二节
A)(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
请根据中文提示填入适当的单词或者请填入括号中单词的正确形式，每空1词。
40. The cmpany has a new marketing ______ (策略) t sell mre prducts. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】strategy
41. She made a great first ______ (impress) at her jb interview. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】impressin
42. Out f ______ (curius), I decided t try the new cffee shp arund the crner. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】curisity
43. It is yur ______ (respnsible) t finish yur hmewrk n time. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】respnsibility
44. He is ______ (上瘾的) t playing vide games and spends all his free time n them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】addicted
45. We made an ______ (arrange) t meet at the library tmrrw. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】arrangement
46. She received ______ (recgnize) frm her bss fr her hard wrk. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】recgnitin
47. After a lng jurney, we finally reached ur ______ (目的地). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】destinatin
48. Mike later became a sprts ______ (编辑) fr The Beacn. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】editr
49. The children like t ______ (假装) that they are superheres. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】pretend
50. The ______ (观众) clapped ludly at the end f the cncert. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】audience
51. Exercising regularly can ______ (strength) yur muscles. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】strengthen
52. A gd ______ (队长) always listens t the pinins f their team members. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】captain
53. I have great ______ (admire) fr peple wh can speak multiple languages. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】admiratin
54. I am ______ (extreme) tired after wrking fr ten hurs. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】extremely
B)(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I used t think places that lked like paintings weren’t real. Then I went t Guilin. This city in suthern China, famus fr its green muntains and clean rivers, ____55____ (true) changed my mind.
Our adventure began with a bat trip n the Li River. Our bat mved slwly, and I felt ____56____ deep sense f peace. I just sat there, ____57____ (watch) the scenery change with every turn, understanding why Guilin is called ne f China’s mst beautiful ____58____ (city) by magazines. It is mre beautiful ____59____ any pht culd shw.
The next day, we ____60____ (explre) the Reed Flute Cave. Stepping inside was like entering a different universe. The cave was full f beautiful rcks in different shapes. Sft, clrful lights lit up the stne, making the stnes glw in blues, reds, and greens. It was cl and quiet, a magical undergrund palace ____61____ (create) by nature itself.
We have ne final adventure planned. Tmrrw, we ____62____ (wander) thrugh the ld streets f Yangshu Twn. I’ve heard it’s a lively place with small shps and cafés, and I have made up my mind ____63____ (stay) there fr 3 days t feel its lively culture.
Leaving Guilin will be difficult. It wasn’t just a list f places I visited; it was a feeling f wnder _____64_____ will stay with me.
【答案】55. truly
56. a 57. watching
58. cities 59. than
60. explred
61. created
62. will wander
63. t stay
64. which## that
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
65. 假定你是李华，新西兰Lakeside High Schl的师生将于寒假来你校参加文化交流活动。现正在招募志愿者。请你给国际交流部的负责人Mr. Smith写一封信，申请这一职位。内容包括：
1．表达意愿；
2．阐明自身优势。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a senir student at ur schl. I’m writing t apply fr the vlunteer psitin fr the upcming cultural exchange prgram with Lakeside High Schl.
I believe I’m well-suited fr this rle. First, I have a strng cmmand f English, having wn first prize in ur schl’s English speech cntest last year. Secnd, I’ve served as a vlunteer in tw previus internatinal exchange activities, s I’m familiar with crss-cultural cmmunicatin. Mst imprtantly, I’m enthusiastic, respnsible, and genuinely interested in building friendships between students frm different cuntries.
I’d be hnred t supprt this prgram and help ur New Zealand guests feel welcme. Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin!
Yurs sincerely,