湖北省十堰市房县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 (解析版)

这是一份湖北省十堰市房县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 (解析版)，共18页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写结合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分 90 分，考试时间 100分钟
一、完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A True Friend in the Digital Age
In the age f smartphnes and scial media, many peple think “friends” are just ____1____ n a screen. But fr 14-year-ld Wang Yu, a true friend is smene wh stands by yu, even when yu’re nt nline.
Wang Yu met Li Jia at a summer camp fr rbt lvers last year. Li Jia was quiet at first, but Wang Yu fund she was ____2____ in building rbts. They spent hurs discussing hw t imprve their rbt mdels and sn became clse friends.
One mnth ag, Wang Yu’s rbt prject fr the schl cmpetitin ____3____ a prblem. His main circuit bard (电路板) brke, and he had n mney t buy a new ne. He felt ____4____ and even wanted t give up. When Li Jia fund ut, she didn’t just send a “cheer up” message. She ____5____ her wn pcket mney t buy a new circuit bard and brught it t Wang Yu’s hme the next day.
“I knw hw imprtant this prject is t yu,” Li Jia said. “We’re friends, and friends help each ther ut, nt just chat nline.” Wang Yu was deeply mved. With Li Jia’s help, his rbt ____6____ the secnd prize in the cmpetitin.
After that, Wang Yu realized that true friendship isn’t abut ____7____ psts r likes. It’s abut being there when yur friend needs yu. They still use WeChat t talk every day, but they als ____8____ time meeting in persn—playing basketball, visiting science museums, r just sitting in a cafe and sharing stries.
Last week, Li Jia had a hard time with her English exam. She gt a lw scre and felt ____9____. Wang Yu didn’t laugh at her. Instead, he made a study plan fr her and helped her practice English speaking every evening. “Li Jia helped me when I was in truble,” Wang Yu said. “Nw it’s my turn t ____10____ her.”
In a wrld where many relatinships are based n digital interactins, Wang Yu and Li Jia’s friendship shws that true friends still ____11____ the ld ways—caring, supprting, and being present. They ____12____ that n matter hw advanced technlgy becmes, a friend’s kindness and help are always mre ____13____ than any nline message.
Their stry has als inspired ther students in their class. Many f them nw spend less time ____14____ n scial media and mre time hanging ut with their friends in real life. “Wang Yu and Li Jia taught us that friendship is nt just a digital cnnectin,” said their classmate Zhang Ta. “It’s smething real and ____15____.”
1. A. namesB. phtsC. wrdsD. signs
2. A. bredB. interestedC. tiredD. wrried
3. A. slvedB. fundC. facedD. avided
4. A. cheerfulB. hpefulC. helplessD. useful
5. A. savedB. lentC. brrwedD. used
6. A. wnB. lstC. missedD. beat
7. A. readingB. writingC. pstingD. deleting
8. A. takeB. spendC. cstD. pay
9. A. happyB. excitedC. sadD. prud
10. A. helpB. teachC. tellD. ask
11. A. fllwB. frgetC. changeD. stp
12. A. wnderB. believeC. dubtD. fear
13. A. expensiveB. imprtant
C. difficultD. interesting
14. A. playingB. wrkingC. chattingD. studying
15. A. valuableB. cmmnC. easyD. funny
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A
【语篇解读】本文讲述了在数字时代，14岁的王宇和李佳的友谊故事。
1. 【解析】句意：在智能手机和社交媒体时代，许多人认为“朋友”只是屏幕上的名字。
names名字；phts照片；wrds话语；signs标志。根据“In the age f smartphnes and scial media,”可知，结合数字时代社交特点，朋友可能只是屏幕上的名字。故选A。
2. 【解析】句意：李佳起初很安静，但王宇发现她对制作机器人感兴趣。
bred无聊的；interested感兴趣的；tired疲倦的；wrried担心的。根据“They spent hurs discussing hw t imprve their rbt mdels and sn became clse friends.”可知，这里表示对机器人制作感兴趣。故选B。
3. 【解析】句意：一个月前，王宇参加学校比赛的机器人项目遇到了一个问题。
slved解决；fund发现；faced面对；avided避免。根据“His main circuit bard (电路板) brke,”可知，是遇到了问题。故选C。
4. 【解析】句意：他感到无助，甚至想放弃。
cheerful高兴的；hpeful有希望的；helpless无助的；useful有用的。根据“His main circuit bard (电路板) brke, and he had n mney t buy a new ne.”可知，电路板坏了又没钱买新的，所以是无助的。故选C。
5. 【解析】句意：她用自己的零花钱买了一块新的电路板，第二天就带到了王宇家。
saved节省；lent借出；brrwed借入；used使用。根据“her wn pcket mney t buy a new circuit bard and brught it t Wang Yu’s hme the next day.”可知，use pcket mney表示“用零花钱”，这里表示李佳用零用钱帮助了王宇。故选D。
6. 【解析】句意：在李佳的帮助下，他的机器人在比赛中获得了二等奖。
wn赢得；lst失去；missed错过；beat打败。根据“the secnd prize in the cmpetitin.”可知，这里表示因为有了李佳的帮助，所以在比赛中获了奖。故选A。
7. 【解析】句意：在那之后，王宇意识到真正的友谊不是关于发帖或点赞。
reading阅读；writing写作；psting发布；deleting删除。根据“It’s abut being there when yur friend needs yu.”可知，这里表示友谊不是单纯的发帖或点赞，而是在朋友需要的时候出现在朋友面前。故选C。
8. 【解析】句意：他们仍然每天用微信聊天，但也花时间亲自见面——打篮球、参观科学博物馆，或者只是坐在咖啡馆里分享故事。
take花费，常用it作形式主语；spend花费；cst花费，物作主语；pay支付。根据“time meeting”可知，spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定用法。故选B。
9. 【解析】句意：她得分很低，感到难过。
happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的；prud骄傲的。根据“Last week, Li Jia had a hard time with her English exam.”可知，考试得分低会难过。故选C。
10. 【解析】句意：现在轮到我帮助她了。
help帮助；teach教；tell告诉；ask问。根据“Nw it’s my turn t”可知，结合前文李佳帮助王宇的事情，现在是王宇帮助李佳解决问题。故选A。
11. 【解析】句意：在一个许多关系都基于数字互动的世界里，王宇和李佳的友谊表明，真正的朋友仍然遵循旧的方式——关怀、支持和陪伴。
fllw遵循；frget忘记；change改变；stp停止。根据“the ld ways—caring,”可知，这里表示友谊的维系仍然需要遵循旧的方法。故选A。
12. 【解析】句意：他们相信，无论技术变得多么先进，朋友的善意和帮助总是比任何在线消息都更重要。
wnder想知道；believe相信；dubt怀疑；fear害怕。根据“that n matter hw advanced technlgy becmes,”可知，这里表示王宇和李佳通过种种事迹相信，不管社会如何发展，朋友总是比其他更重要。故选B。
13. 【解析】句意：他们相信，无论技术变得多么先进，朋友的善意和帮助总是比任何在线消息都更重要。
expensive昂贵的；imprtant重要的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“a friend’s kindness and help are always mre”可知，这里表示朋友比其他任何事情都重要。故选B。
14. 【解析】句意：他们中的许多人现在花在社交媒体上聊天的时间更少了，花在现实生活中与朋友相处的时间更多了。
playing玩；wrking工作；chatting聊天；studying学习。根据“n scial media and mre time hanging ut with their friends in real life.”可知，这里表示线上聊天时间变少。故选C。
15. 【解析】句意：“王宇和李佳教会我们，友谊不仅仅是数字连接，”他们的同学张涛说，“它是真实且有价值的东西。”
valuable有价值的；cmmn普通的；easy容易的；funny有趣的。这里表示真正的友谊是有价值的。故选A。
二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳答案。
A
16. Hw lng is the trip t Shandng?
A. Three days.B. Five days.
C. A week.D. Tw weeks.
17. What can peple d in Tai’an?
A. B.
C. D.
18. Which free services can peple get during the trip?
①Staying in a htel ②Having breakfast
③Watching a music shw ④Getting a guide
A. ①②B. ②③C. ②④D. ③④
19. If Mrs. Sue wants t take the trip with her 4-year-ld sn and 62-year-ld mther, she will spend _________.
A. ¥5,000B. ¥5,400C. ¥6,000D. ¥9,000
20. Where can we find the reading abve?
A. In a diary.B. On a map.
C. In a strybk.D. In a travel newspaper.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D
【语篇解读】本文是一则旅游广告，主要介绍了山东之旅的时间、行程安排、服务内容以及价格等信息。
16. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When: April 15th~April 21st”（时间：4月15日至4月21日）可知，旅行时长为一周。故选C。
17. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Tai'an”部分“g climbing and g fishing”（去爬山和钓鱼），结合图片，B图呈现的是爬山场景，符合在泰安能进行的活动。故选B。
18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our Service (服务)”部分“Free breakfast”（免费早餐）以及“A Chinese speaking guide (fr free)”（一名免费的中文导游），可知②和④是免费服务。故选C。
19. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Price”部分“3,000 yuan each persn”（每人3000元）、“Children under 5: 50% ff”（5岁以下儿童：半价）以及“Peple ver 60: 70% ff”（60岁以上人群：三折）。苏女士（全价3000元）带4岁的儿子（3000×50% = 1500元）和62岁的母亲（3000×30% = 900元），总共花费3000 + 1500 + 900 = 5400元。故选B。
20. 【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍山东旅游的行程、服务和价格等，符合旅游报纸的内容特点。故选D。
B
Dn’t let yur kids drag their feet (拖拖拉拉) ver ding husewrk. Help them t make the bring husewrk enjyable.
Wrk as a team. A simple and great way t make cleaning fun is t d it tgether. Play sme beautiful music while yu are ding husewrk. Then yu wn’t feel bred.
Get lucky. If yur kids like surprises, write husewrk n ice cream and have each kid pick ne. Tell them they can change their picks if each f them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling f making a chice.
Make it playtime. Turn “kitchen time” int a party. Let ne child be a ck and anther be a DJ. The ck chses t help make dinner. The DJ chses the music t play. Everyne can dance arund the kitchen while preparing dinner r cleaning up the kitchen later.
Find mre difficult husewrk. One f my friends was trying t get her kids t help ut arund the huse, and smene advised her t give the kids sme things like candies r tys as rewards. The advice wrked like magic. Hwever, rewards usually dn’t wrk fr lng because kids will be bred with ding the same husewrk all the time. At this time, give them sme difficult husewrk. If they can already help clean the cage (笼子) f the pet well, make it harder by having them clean the cage all by themselves. Then, ask them t clean it faster.
21. What is Paragraph 2 abut?
A. Ding husewrk with kids.
B. Shwing yur kids gd ways f ding husewrk.
C. Playing fr a while after finishing the husewrk.
D. Making husewrk a part f kids’ daily rutine.
22. The underlined wrd “rewards” is similar t “____________”.
A. tripsB. adviceC. giftsD. ideas
23. Which is a great way t make kids d husewrk actively (积极地)?
A. Telling them the imprtance f ding husewrk.
B. Asking them t d difficult husewrk all the time.
C. Letting them eat ice cream whenever they want.
D. Turning “kitchen time” int “party time”.
24. Which is the right structure f the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,...)
A. B.
C. D.
25. In which part f a newspaper may we read this passage?
A. Famus Peple.B. Parenting Science.
C. Wrld’s Culture.D. Shrt Stries.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何通过有趣的方式让孩子积极参与家务劳动，并提出了几种具体的方法。
21. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Wrk as a team. A simple and great way t make cleaning fun is t d it tgether.”可知，该段主要讲和孩子一起做家务。故选A。
22. 【解析】词句猜测题。根据第五段“smene advised her t give the kids sme things like candies r tys as rewards”可知，“rewards”对应“candies r tys” (糖果或玩具)，与“gifts (礼物)”意思相近。故选C。
23. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Make it playtime. Turn ‘kitchen time’ int a party.”可知，把“厨房时间”变成“派对时间”是让孩子积极做家务的好方法。故选D。
24. 【解析】篇章结构题。根据文章内容，第一段总述“要让孩子的家务变得有趣”，第二到第五段分别介绍不同方法，具体为团队合作、制造惊喜、变成游戏、增加难度，是“总—分”结构 (①总领，②③④⑤分述)。故选A。
25. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章围绕“让孩子积极做家务的方法”展开，属于育儿相关内容，因此可能出现在Parenting Science“育儿科学”版块。故选B。
C
As Daddy’s nly daughter, I knew what made my Daddy mre wnderful than all the ther fathers I’d ever seen r heard f—his large hands.
Daddy had lng smart fingers (指头) that culd make lts f paper tys fr me t play with. His hands culd tie my hair beautifully. That’s why I felt happy when the ther students talked abut my hairstyle. I kept it t myself fr years. His hands culd paint a secnd-hand bike t lk new. I gt ne n my tenth birthday.
Daddy’s creative hands were als useful and hard-wrking. They culd fly a kite high in the sky as well as get it dwn frm the tp f a tree. They culd wash my white dress clean, which was my favurite ne. T my surprise, thse hands fed seven children after Mum died. Daddy always tried his best t d everything fr me.
Nt nly were Daddy’s hands great, they culd als send me a nte full f lve. When I was ill, he made me feel better. He wuld take a small blanket (毯子); warm it up and wrap it arund my small cld feet with his lving hands. When I was wrried abut smething, Daddy wuld ften hand me a cup f ht milk and talk with me. He wuld say “The best is always t cme, my dear. ” t relax my heart.
Daddy’s hands were fantastic. They had the knwledge (知识) and pwer t mve muntains. They made the impssible pssible (可能的) .
26. What des the underlined wrd “ne” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The father's hand.B. A bike.
C. A birthday cake.D. A beautiful hairstyle.
27. What things did Daddy’s useful and hard-wrking hands d?
①Flew a kite high in the sky ②Washed my white dress clean
③Fed seven children with Mum ④Gt dwn the kite frm a tree
A. ①②④B. ①②③C. ②③④D. ①③④
28. What is the right rder f the fllwing facts frm the passage?
① Daddy tied her hair beautifully.
② Daddy warmed her feet when she was ill.
③ Daddy painted a secnd-hand bike fr her tenth birthday.
④ Daddy fed seven children by himself.
A. ①→③→④→②B. ①→④→③→②
C. ③→①→②→④D. ③→④→①→②
29. What can yu learn frm the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. Daddy had enugh knwledge t write stries t us.
B. Daddy had a lt f knwledge t mve muntains.
C. Daddy's hands were strng enugh t mve muntains.
D. What Daddy did really mved my heart.
30. What des the writer mainly try t tell us?
A. Her father can make many kinds f tys fr her.
B. She feels happy when her classmates praise her hairstyle.
C. She lves her father, especially because f his helpful hands.
D. Her father ften helps her with different things in life.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者对父亲双手的赞美，通过具体事例展现了父亲双手的灵巧、勤劳和充满爱意的特点。
26. 【解析】词句猜测题。根据文章“His hands culd paint a secnd-hand bike t lk new. I gt ne n my tenth birthday.（他的手能把二手自行车刷得像新的一样。我十岁生日时得到了一辆。）”可知，“ne”指代前文提到的“a secnd-hand bike”。故选B。
27. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“They culd fly a kite high in the sky as well as get it dwn frm the tp f a tree. They culd wash my white dress clean... thse hands fed seven children after Mum died.（它们能让风筝飞得很高，也能把它从树顶取下来。它们能把我的白裙子洗干净……妈妈去世后，那双手抚养了七个孩子。）”可知，父亲的手做了①、②、④三件事，③中“with Mum”与原文“after Mum died”矛盾。故选A。
28. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容梳理事件顺序：①“His hands culd tie my hair beautifully.”（父亲为她扎头发）；③“His hands culd paint a secnd-hand bike t lk new. I gt ne n my tenth birthday.”（十岁生日时父亲为她刷自行车）；④“thse hands fed seven children after Mum died.”（母亲去世后父亲独自抚养七个孩子）；②“When I was ill, he made me feel better. He wuld take a small blanket warm it up and wrap it arund my small cld feet with his lving hands.”（她生病时父亲用双手温暖她的脚）。正确顺序为①→③→④→②。故选A。
29. 【解析】词句猜测题。根据 “Daddy’s hands were fantastic. They had the knwledge and pwer t mve muntains. They made the impssible pssible.”（爸爸的手太棒了。它们有移山的知识和力量。它们让不可能成为可能。）结合前文父亲为作者做的诸多充满爱的事情，父亲用双手克服困难、创造奇迹，可知这句话是说父亲所做的事真的打动了“我”的心。故选D。
30. 【解析】主旨大意题。全文通过描述父亲双手的灵巧（做玩具、扎头发）、勤劳（修自行车、洗衣服、抚养孩子）和关爱（生病时的照顾、鼓励的话语），表达了作者对父亲双手的特别喜爱与赞美。故选C。
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lng ag, there was a lin in a frest. One mrning, his wife tld him that his breath (呼吸) was bad. The lin became angry when hearing that. He wanted t check (核实) this with thers. ____31____
The sheep came first. The lin pened his muth and said, “Sheep, tell me if my muth smells (闻起来) bad.” The sheep thught that the lin wanted a real answer, s the sheep said, “____32____ ” The lin was very angry, s he killed the sheep.
Then the lin called the wlf (狼) and said, “What d yu think? D I have bad breath?” The wlf knew what happened t the sheep. ____33____ S the wlf said, “Wh says that yur breath is bad? It’s very nice.” When the lin heard this, he became angry again and killed the wlf.
Finally, the fx (狐狸) came. ____34____ The fx knew what happened t the sheep and the wlf. S he cughed (咳嗽) again and again. Then he said, “Oh, dear friend. I have a very bad cld. S I can’t smell anything.”
____35____
A. He wanted t be very careful.
B. The lin was happy and let him g.
C. S he asked three animals t cme t his hme.
D. He was s scared that he didn’t say anything.
E. Yes, my friend. Yur muth smells really bad.
F. The lin asked him the same questin.
【答案】31. C 32. E 33. A 34. F 35. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了狮子的妻子说他的呼吸闻起来难闻。狮子听到这个很生气，找来了三个动物进行核实。这三个动物有不同的答案，结局也不同。
31. 【解析】根据“He wanted t check (核实) this with thers.”可知，他想与其他动物核对一下，因此他叫来了其他动物。C项“于是他叫了三只动物来他家。”符合语境，故选C。
32. 【解析】根据“The lin pened his muth and said, ‘Sheep, tell me if my muth smells (闻起来) bad.’”可知，此处回答他嘴里的味道是否难闻。E项“是的，我的朋友。你嘴里的味道很难闻。”符合语境，故选E。
33. 【解析】根据“The lin was very angry, s he killed the sheep.”和“The wlf knew what happened t the sheep.”可知，狼知道羊被狮子杀死了，因此他非常小心。A项“他想要非常小心。”符合语境，故选A。
34. 【解析】根据“Then the lin called the wlf (狼) and said, ‘What d yu think? D I have bad breath?’”和“Finally, the fx (狐狸) came.”可知，此处表示狐狸来了，狮子问它同样的问题。F项“狮子又问了他同样的问题。”符合语境，故选F。
35. 【解析】根据“Then he said, ‘Oh, dear friend. I have a very bad cld. S I can’t smell anything.’”可知，狐狸说她感冒了，闻不到任何东西，因此狮子对这个答案很满意，就走了。B项“狮子很高兴，让他走了。”符合语境，故选B。
三、短文填空(每空 1 分，共 10 分，一空一词)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
My best friend is Zhang Lin. She is a Chinese girl. She is ne year ____36____ than me. We live in the same city. We gt t knw each ther when we were very yung. Zhang Lin is a ____37____ girl. She can d many things. She is gd ____38____ singing and dancing. She is a kind girl. When her ____39____ have difficulties, they ask her fr help. She always ____40____ her best t help them. Nw we are in the ____41____ grade. She wrks hard every day, and she ften gets gd grades. She ften helps me with my study. We have the same hbby. Bth f ____42____ like watching mvies. When a new mvie cmes ut, she always invites me t watch it tgether. ____43____ watching a mvie, we talk abut it happily and share ur feelings. Nw, she is ____44____ fr me t g t the mvies.
Next year, we will be in Grade 9. I will study as hard as Zhang Lin. I ____45____ that we can make ur dreams cme true.
【答案】36. lder 37. talented 38. at 39. friends 40. tries 41. eighth 42. us 43. After 44. waiting 45. hpe
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者最好的朋友是张琳，介绍了张琳的性格、才能以及她们之间的友谊，还表达了对于未来的期望。
36. 【解析】句意：她比我大一岁。根据“than”可知，此处使用比较级，根据“We gt t knw each ther when we were very yung.”可知，两人年龄有差异，结合备选词可知，此处使用ld的比较级lder，表示“年龄更大的”。故填lder。
37. 【解析】句意：张琳是一个有才能的女孩。根据“She can d many things.”可知，她多才多艺，结合备选词可知，此处使用talented，表示“有才能的”，形容词作定语修饰名词girl。故填talented。
38. 【解析】句意：她擅长唱歌和跳舞。根据“singing and dancing”可知，此处使用be gd at，表示“擅长”，是固定搭配。故填at。
39. 【解析】句意：当她的朋友有困难时，他们向她求助。根据“they ask her fr help”可知，朋友有困难时向她求助，结合备选词可知，此处使用friend的复数形式friends，表示“朋友们”。故填friends。
40. 【解析】句意：她总是尽她最大的努力帮助他们。根据“her best t help them”可知，此处使用try ne's best t d sth.，表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，try是动词，根据always可知，时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填tries。
41. 【解析】句意：现在我们在八年级。根据“grade”可知，此处使用序数词表示“第几年级”，结合备选词可知，此处使用eight的序数词eighth，表示“第八”。故填eighth。
42. 【解析】句意：我们两个都喜欢看电影。根据“Bth f”可知，介词f后接人称代词宾格，结合备选词可知，此处使用we的宾格us。故填us。
43. 【解析】句意：看完电影后，我们愉快地谈论它并分享我们的感受。根据“watching a mvie, we talk abut it happily”可知，看完电影后，才会谈论，结合备选词可知，此处使用after，表示“在……之后”，位于句首首字母大写。故填After。
44. 【解析】句意：现在，她正在等我和她一起去看电影。根据“fr me t g t the mvies.”可知，此处使用wait fr sb. t d sth.，表示“等待某人做某事”，根据nw可知，时态为现在进行时，构成为be ding，wait的现在分词为waiting。故填waiting。
45. 【解析】句意：我希望我们的梦想能够实现。根据“that we can make ur dreams cme true.”可知，此处使用hpe，表示“希望”，后接that引导的宾语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，动词使用原形。故填hpe。
四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Farming seems t be an ld way f living. But nw, farms are cming t mdern buildings and yu can even see them n a balcny.
Accrding t Alibaba, the sales f vegetable seeds (种子) in the first seasn n T-mall were twice as much as the same seasn last year. Of all the peple wh buy seeds, mst were brn after 1995.
Zhang Cha,17, is ne f the yung “city farmers”. The senir high student said his lve fr grwing vegetables came frm the days when he lived with his grandpa in the cuntryside. “Having spent his whle life as a farmer, my grandpa liked t grw vegetables in ur garden when he was lder,” Zhang said. “I als learned frm him t grw my wn vegetables n my balcny, and it brught me gd memries.”
Unlike Zhang, Yang Jing frm a university thinks differently.
“I have t much hmewrk every day. I always thught my bring life never ended. But when I saw the balcny idea frm a website, my life changed! I started planting vegetables n my balcny ne year ag. I gt mst f the seeds frm my friends, but I didn’t knw what plant seeds they were. S I just planted them and waited patiently. Half a year later, my balcny became a small beautiful garden. Nw, every time I spend lng hurs n hmewrk, I wuld like t walk t my balcny t relax,” she said.
Nw, planting n a balcny is welcmed by mre and mre yung peple. As a teenager, wuld yu like t have a try?
Accrding t the passage, lts f peple like t buy ____46____ (不超过3词)
Zhang Cha learned t grw vegetables frm his ____47____ (仅填1词)
Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
D yu think planting n a balcny is a gd idea fr students like Zhang and Yang? Why r why nt? (结合自身实际，不超过20词)
____________________________________50____________________________________
【答案】46. vegetable seeds##seeds
47. grandfather##grandpa
48. ne year ag
49. She can walk t her balcny t relax./She wuld like t walk t her balcny t relax.
50. Yes. Because it can help them better understand nature. And they can relax themselves by planting n the balcny. (开放性试题，答案合理即可)
【语篇解读】本文介绍了现代城市年轻人 (尤其是95后) 在阳台种植蔬菜的新趋势，通过张超和杨静的例子说明种植带来的乐趣和减压作用。
46. 【解析】根据“Accrding t Alibaba, the sales f vegetable seeds (种子) in the first seasn n T-mall were twice as much as the same seasn last year. Of all the peple wh buy seeds...”可知，很多人喜欢买蔬菜种子。故填vegetable seeds/seeds。
47. 【解析】根据“Zhang said. ‘I als learned frm him t grw my wn vegetables n my balcny...’”可知，张超从爷爷那里学种蔬菜。故填grandfather/grandpa。
48. 【解析】根据“I started planting vegetables n my balcny ne year ag.”可知，杨静开始种植的时间是一年前。故填One year ag。
49. 【解析】根据“Nw, every time I spend lng hurs n hmewrk, I wuld like t walk t my balcny t relax”可知，当她疲惫时，会去阳台放松。故填She can walk t her balcny t relax./She wuld like t walk t her balcny t relax.
50. 【解析】开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it can help them better understand nature. And they can relax themselves by planting n the balcny.
第二节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分)
51. 校英语报发起以 “D Chres at Hme” 为主题的征文活动，正如俗语所言“人生在勤，不劳何获”，果戈里亦指出，孩童若不劳作，便无法习得文学、音乐、体育乃至臻于道德巅峰的礼仪。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文投稿，谈一谈你对于孩子做家务的看法，在家里帮父母做哪些家务以及你的收获。
要求：
1. 必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 每项要点至少增补一项相关内容；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
D Chres at Hme
Life depends n hard wrk. Yu can’t get anything withut wrking. I think...
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
D Chres at Hme
Life depends n hard wrk. Yu can’t get anything withut wrking. I think ding chres at hme is imprtant. It nt nly makes ur hme clean and cmfrtable, but als lets us shw lve t ur family members.
At hme, I d the dishes and sweep the flr every day. Smetimes, I help my mm d the laundry r take ut the rubbish when she’s busy.
Ding chres teaches me t take care f myself and makes me understand hw tired my parents are after wrk. I believe ding chres helps me be a better persn.A trip t Shandng
When: April 15th~ April 21st
What:
▶Weihai
★g t Liugng Island (岛) , Weihai Internatinal Beach, and Naxianghai Frest Park
★visit a histry museum, g swimming, ride near the sea, and watch a beach music shw
▶Tai’an
★g t Munt Tai and Tianyi Lake
★g climbing and g fishing
▶Weifang
★g t the Wrld Kite Park and the Wrld Kite Museum f Weifang
★fly a kite, learn the histry f the kite, and learn t make a kite
Our Service (服务)
※ Five-star htels
※ Free breakfast
※ A Chinese speaking guide (fr free)
Price
※ 3,000 yuan each persn
※ Children under 5: 50% ff (减价50%)
※ Peple ver 60: 70% ff
friend hpe ld eight after at talented try wait us
Yang Jing’s Experience f Planting n the Balcny
When t start
____48____ (不超过5词)
Where t get the seeds
She gt mst f them frm her friends.
Hw t plant
She just planted them and waited patiently.
What she can get frm it
When she’s tired, ____49____ (不超过10词)
D Chres at Hme
What yu think f it
make a hme cmfrtable…
What chres yu d
d the dishes, sweep the flr…
What yu learn frm it
take care f myself…