2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市虹桥中学七年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市虹桥中学七年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Space is a big and amazing wrld.Peple have always wanted t(1) mre abut it.With hard wrk，we have made great prgress（进步） in space explratin.
Shenzhu-21 is a great example.It carried three astrnauts t the space statin(2).The astrnauts will d many imprtant(3) there，like ding experiments and checking equipment（设备）.They need t be(4) and smart，because space is very different frm the Earth and full f challenges.
T learn mre abut space，we can(5) bks abut it in the schl library r watch interesting space vides nline.We can als(6) with ur classmates abut Shenzhu-21's jurney—hw it flew int space and hw astrnauts live there.Our teachers ften encurages us t(7) questins when we dn't understand，because every small questin can bring us clser t knwledge.
Maybe ne day，sme f us will becme astrnauts and(8) the mn r Mars.But nw，we need t study hard.When we meet difficult English wrds r math prblems，we shuld(9) give up.We can ask teachers fr help r(10) ur friends t learn tgether.Space explratin never stps，and ur lve fr learning shuld nt stp either.
1.A. playB. learnC. wasteD. hide
2.A. successfullyB. slwlyC. ludlyD. angrily
3.A. skillsB. jbsC. gamesD. trips
4.A. weakB. lvelyC. luckyD. brave
5.A. watch ver.B. pick upC. lk frD. put n
6.A. talkB. fightC. shutD. fllw
7.A. supprtB. answerC. useD. ask
8.A. brrwB. visitC. cllectD. fly
9.A. alwaysB. neverC. ftenD. smetimes
10.A. inviteB. cntinueC. frgetD. stp
二、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Sme Facts Abut the Kangar
Name：kangar
Hme：mst in Australia
Fd：grass
Bdy：Its tail and back legs are strng.It has lng，pinted（尖的） ears.Sme kangars can be 2 meters tall.Female kangars have a puch（育儿袋） in their frnt.Their babies live in the puch.
Life span（寿命）：abut 20 years
Family：A baby kangar is called a jey.When it is small，it eats，sleeps and travels in its mther's puch.
It can：jump quickly n tw legs；walk slwly n fur legs；jump very high and swim ft can't：walk backward（向后）
11.Where des the kangar mainly cme frm？ ______
A. America.B. China.C. Australia.D. Britain.
12.What can we knw frm the passage？ ______
A. The kangar has a small shrt tail.
B. The kangar's back legs are very strng.
C. The kangar's ears are shrt and pinted.
D. The male kangar has a puch.
13.After reading the passage，we can knw a jey is ______ .
A. an adult kangarB. a mther kangar
C. a baby kangarD. a father kangar
14.Wh wuld be interested in reading this passage？ ______
A. A persn wh likes listening t music.
B. A persn wh likes grwing flwers.
C. A persn wh likes making delicius fd.
D. A persn wh likes learning abut animals.
B
Frst's Descent（Shuangiang） is the 18th f the 24 slar terms，and it is als the last slar term f autumn.It usually cmes arund Octber 23 r 24.The name desn't mean it will snw.It tells us that the weather is getting much clder，and the first light frst may appear in the mrning.
Nature changes a lt during Frst's Descent.Leaves n trees turn glden and fall slwly t the grund.Small animals like hedgehgs（刺猬） start t lk fr fd t stre，getting ready fr winter sleep.Even insects hide in their hles and stp mving much-they are waiting fr warm spring days.
Peple have many interesting custms fr this term.Eating persimmns（柿子） is a ppular ne.At this time，persimmns are big，sweet and juicy.Sme peple say eating persimmns n Frst's Descent can keep yu frm catching a cld in winter.In sme places，peple als climb hills.The air is fresh，and the red and yellw leaves make the muntains lk beautiful.Farmers are busy t.They harvest radishes（萝卜）and nins quickly，because the frst will hurt these vegetables if they stay in the grund.
Frst's Descent is like a bridge between autumn and winter.It tells us t wear mre clthes and get ready fr the cld days ahead.It's a special time t feel the quiet beauty f late autumn.
15.When des Frst's Descent usually cme？ ______
A. Arund September 10.B. Arund Octber 23 r 24.
C. Arund Nvember 8.D. Arund December 22.
16.Which custm d peple have during Frst's Descent？ ______
A. Eating mncakes.B. Flying kites.
C. Climbing hills.D. Giving lucky mney.
17.What des the underlined wrd"stre" mean in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. Waste.B. Keep.C. Shp.D. Finish.
18.Which is the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. Frst's Descent：A Special Autumn Slar Term
B. Hw t Celebrate Frst's Descent
C. All Slar Terms in Autumn and Winter
D. Delicius Fd in Cld Seasns
C
Yang Zhenning was ne f the greatest physicists f the 20th century.He passed away in Beijing n Octber 18；2025.He was 103 years ld.His life was full f great achievements.
Yang was brn in Hefei，Anhui，in 1922.When he was 7，he mved t Tsinghua Garden with his family.This was because his father wrked at Tsinghua University.He lved science when he was yung.At 13，he tld his parents he wanted t win the Nbel：Prizeand he did it later!
In 1945，Yang went t study in the US.He wrked very hard in physics.He had many great ideas in this field.In 1957，he and his friend Li Zhengda wn the Nbel Prize in Physics.They gt this great prize because f their imprtant wrk.Yang was nly 35 then—much yunger than mst peple wh win this prize.
Yang lived abrad fr many years，but he always cared abut China.In 1971，he came back t visit China.Later，he helped Chinese universities build research centres and train yung scientists.In 1999，he became a prfessr at Tsinghua University and taught students.In 2015，he gave up his US citizenship（公民身份）and became a Chinese Academy（研究院） f Sciences member again.
Yang Zhenning is a rle mdel fr all f us.
19.Why did Yang Zhenning mve t Tsinghua Garden at 7？ ______
A. Because he wanted t study there.
B. Because he wn a prize there.
C. Because his family liked the place.
D. Because his father wrked at Tsinghua University.
20.What can we knw abut Yang Zhenning frm the passage？ ______
A. His father was a dctr.
B. He wn the Nbel Prize alne.
C. He liked science in his childhd.
D. He gave up his US citizenship in 1974
21.Which wrd best describes Yang Zhenning？ ______
A. Shy.B. Lazy.C. Successful.D. Frgetful.
22.Where wuld yu mst likely read this passage？ ______
A. A sprts magazine.B. A bk abut famus peple.
C. A cking bk.D. A strybk fr yung kids.
D
① Yu might nt think abut the wind much.When yu are inside，yu might nt think abut it at all!But the wind is always blwing smewhere.D yu knw that the wind affects（影响） us in many ways？
② The.wind can make yu feel cl and cld.Yu can feel the wind n yur skin.The wind can cl yu ff n a ht sunny day，but the wind can als make yu shiver（颤抖） n a cld day!In winter，the wind can be as cld as ice.Wear a scarf arund yur head t keep warm. This keeps the wind ut.
③ The wind can make sme things easier.If the.wind is behind yu，it can push（推） yu alng.If yu are riding yur bike，the wind behind yu can help yu g faster.The wind makes kites fly high.
④ The wind can als make sme things harder.If the wind is blwing twards yu，it can be hard t walk.Riding a bike int the wind is nt easy.The wind can blw a kite away.
⑤ The very strng wind is dangerus.It can blw as fast as a racing car.The strng wind can blw dwn trees.Smetimes，it can blw dwn buildings that are nt strng enugh.
23.The underlined wrd"This"refers t"______ ".
A. Feeling the wind.B. Shivering in the wind.
C. Wearing a hat.D. Wearing a scarf.
24.Why des the writer mentin"a racing car"in the last paragraph？ ______
A. T explain hw fast the racing car runs.
B. T explain hw dangerus the racing car is.
C. T shw hw.fast the wind can blw.
D. T shw hw much the writer lves it.
25.What's the structure f the passage？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
26.What is the main idea f the passage？ ______
A. Hw we can keep warm.B. Hw the wind helps us.
C. Hw we can keep safe.D. Hw the wind affects us.
三、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Octber 25 is Taiwan Retrcessin Day（台湾光复日）—it's a very imprtant day.
Lng ag，in 1895，Japan tk Taiwan frm China after a war.Taiwan was under Japanese cntrl fr 50 years.During thse years，Chinese peple never frgt Taiwan.Everyne knew Taiwan is part f China and it can't be taken away.
During Wrld War ，China，the US and the UK signed the Cair Declaratin（声明）.It said Japan must return Taiwan t China.The whle wrld agreed.
In 1945，Japan lst the war.On Octber 25，a special meeting was held in Taipei.A Chinese representative（代表） said Taiwan was back t China.Peple there were very happy and celebrated tgether.
Nw we remember this day because we lve ur cuntry.China will never let Taiwan be separated frm the mtherland.This is what all Chinese peple want.
(1) Hw lng was Taiwan under Japanese cntrl？
______
(2) Wh signed the Cair Declaratin with China during Wrld War I？
______
(3) When did the representative say that Taiwan was back t China？
______
(4) What d yu knw abut China and Taiwan frm this day？Write 30 wrds r mre.
______
四、信息匹配：本大题共4小题，共8分。
We all knw that it is easy t get sick during winter. （1） ______ Here are sme f them.
（ 2） ______
Scientists have fund that students may get sick mre ften when the drs and windws are usually clsed in their classrms.Why nt g ut fr a walk frm time t time？
Yu're expsed （暴露） t mre germs （细菌）.
Germs are everywhere. （3） ______ Many peple，such as yur teachers，classmates，partners r family members are prbably tuching them，t.That's why yu need t wash yur hands carefully.
Yur feet are cld.
In an experiment，90 students were asked t place their feet in cld water fr 20 minutes.As a result，they were much mre likely t （可能） get a cld than thers. （4） ______
A.Yu're indrs mre.
B.There are several reasns fr the illnesses.
C.S remember t keep yur feet warm in winter.
D.They lve t live n desks，chairs，bks and s n.
E.Germs can grw quickly in enclsed （封闭的） spaces.
28.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
29.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
30.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.Hi，everyne!I'm Amy，and I cme frm Canada.As an exchange student，I'm nw learning in Nrway.If yu ever have the chance t visit this (1) （wnder） cuntry，please dn't miss"Under".Its (2) famus special restaurant that is under the sea.It is half abve water and half under water.It has strng (3) （wall）.It's the (4) （ne） underwater restaurant in this cuntry.
The restaurant with three flrs (5) （lk） quiet and special.The air arund it is very fresh.When visitrs g int the restaurant，they can feel the change frm being abve the water t being in the sea.
The dining rm is (6) the third flr.Abut 40 peple can enjy (7) （they） meals at the same time.There (8) （ be） a large windw in the dining rm.Thrugh this windw，peple can enjy nt nly the beautiful sea (9) als Western peras（歌剧） and delicius lcal fd.
Hw des it feel t eat amng a grup f fish？Are yu lking frward t (10) （eat） here？Cme and visit sn!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.环保是每个人的责任，绿色生活能让地球更美好。假设你是李辉，请以"Let's G Green Tgether"为话题写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括：
（1）保护地球的重要性以及原因；
（2）身边存在哪些破坏环境的现象并分享中学生能做的 1-2 个环保小事；
（3）号召大家保护环境。
注意：
（1）词数80-100 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）发言稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Hell，everyne!Tday I am very happy t stand here t talk abut a tpic clse t all f us—ging green.As we all knw，______.
Thanks fr listening.
1~10.【答案】B、A、B、D、C、A、D、B、B、A
11~14.【答案】C、B、C、D
15~18.【答案】B、C、B、A
19~22.【答案】D、C、C、B
23~26.【答案】D、C、B、D
27.【答案】【小题1】Fr 50 years.
【小题2】The US and the UK.
【小题3】On Octber 25，1945
【小题4】This day tells us that Taiwan has always been an imprtant part f China and can never be separated frm China.The day als reminds us that Taiwan's return t China is a fact.China never gives up Taiwan.We shuld remember this histry clearly and lve ur mtherland with all ur hearts deeply.
28~31.【答案】B、A、D、C
32.【答案】【小题1】
wnderful
【小题2】
a
【小题3】
walls
【小题4】
first
【小题5】
lks
【小题6】
n
【小题7】
their
【小题8】
is
【小题9】
but
【小题10】
eating
33.【答案】 Hell，everyne.Tday，I'm very happy t stand here t talk abut a tpic clse t all f us-ging green.As we all knw，the earth is imprtant t us because it is ur nly hme.We need clean air t breathe，fresh water t drink，and green trees t keep the wrld beautiful.Withut a healthy earth，we can't live happily.S prtecting the earth is imprtant fr humans.
But there are sme bad things happening arund us.Sme peple thrw rubbish n the street r in parks.Others frget t turn ff the lights r taps，wasting a lt f electricity and water.Plastic bags are seen everywhere，which is bad fr animals and nature.As middle schl students，we can d small things t change this.I ften walk t schl instead f asking my parents t drive me.At hme，I use bth sides f the paper and tell my family t use clth bags when shpping.
Dear friends，prtecting the earth is everyne's duty.Let's start with these small acts：save water and electricity，thrw rubbish int bins，and use less plastic.Invite yur family and classmates t jin yu.Every little effrt can make a big difference.Let's wrk tgether t make ur earth cleaner and mre beautiful!
Thanks fr listening.