2025-2026学年河南省洛阳市伊川县九年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年河南省洛阳市伊川县九年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I cme frm a small twn in China.（1）______ It was a small，quiet twn with narrw dirt rads and ld-fashined huses.Mst peple wrked as farmers，and there were very few mde m tls.Life was peaceful but nt always easy，especially when it rained and the rads turned muddy（泥泞的）.
Nw，thanks t China's rapid develpment，my hmetwn has changed a lt.（2）______ Streetlights line bth sides f the rads.Tall apartment buildings and mdern shpping malls stand where there were nce empty fields.A new industrial zne（工业区） has brught in many cmpanies.It has created thusands f jb pprtunities.
（3）______ We nw have a mdern hspital with better medical technlgy.Our schls have smart classrms with cmputers and the Internet.The twn center has a new beautiful square，where peple gather t exercise and relax in the evenings.
The envirnment has als been carefully prtected during the develpment.The gvernment has planted thusands f trees and built several parks.A river that used t be plluted has been cleaned up.（4）______
These changes have brught us a mre cmfrtable life，but we shuld als prtect ur hmetwn.While enjying mdern cnveniences（便利的事务），we must wrk tgether t prtect ur envirnment.（5）______ And I believe it will develp in an even better way.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Mike was nce a typical （典型的） prblem student in ur schl.Tw years ag，he was(6)，ften late fr class，and seldm finished his hmewrk.He almst(7) all the exams.His teachers were always(8) with him，and his classmates didn't like t wrk with him(9) he never tk anything seriusly.His parents(10) him a lt.Smetimes，they even lst hpe in him.
(11)，everything changed when Mike jined the schl basketball team.The cach（教练）Mr.Li，was strict but fair.He tld Mike，"If yu want t stay n the team，yu must(12) bth yur grades and yur attitude（态度）.Or yu must leave the team at nce."This was the first time smene believed Mike culd(13).
Frm then n，Mike started t wrk hard.He began paying attentin in class and ding his hmewrk every day.T everyne's(14)，he even started asking teachers fr help after schl.His classmates nticed the change t-he became mre respnsible and friendly.
By the end f last term，Mike's(15) was amazing.Nt nly did he becme ne f the best players n the(16) team，but his grades als imprved significantly（显著地）.His teachers and classmates were(17) t see his change.Last mnth，his class even(18) him as"Student f the Mnth"fr his great prgress.
Mike's stry teaches us an imprtant(19)：it is never t late t change.With strng determinatin（决心） and the(20) attitude，anyne can turn their life arund.As Mike ften says nw，"The persn yu were yesterday desn't have t be the persn yu are tday."
6.A. weakB. stupidC. lazyD. friendly
7.A. failedB. passedC. refusedD. reached
8.A. srryB. angryC. strictD. mad
9.A. butB. thughC. ifD. because
10.A. wrried abutB. left frC. heard frmD. lked ut
11.A. RapidlyB. CarefullyC. CrrectlyD. Luckily
12.A. hideB. acceptC. imprveD. find
13.A. changeB. slveC. agreeD. cheer
14.A. refrmB. surpriseC. disappintmentD. sadness
15.A. experienceB. prgressC. cnditinD. dream
16.A. tennisB. ftballC. baseballD. basketball
17.A. gladB. shyC. nervusD. upset
18.A. tuchedB. surveyedC. chseD. pushed
19.A. activityB. lessnC. reprtD. subject
20.A. clearB. spareC. crrectD. usual
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
21.（Jane is sharing her vlunteer experience with Ruby.）
A：Hi，Jane!（1）______ ？
B：Yes，I have.I vlunteered in an ld peple's hme last week.
A：（2）______ ？
B：I made dumplings with the ld peple.
A：What a wnderful experience!（3）______ ？
B：I went there with my classmates.
A：（4）______ ？
B：We put n a funny shw fr the ld peple after lunch.They enjyed it a lt.
A：（5）______
B：Next Sunday.Wuld yu like t g with us？
A：Sure.I can't wait t g.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22.Accrding t the material，what d teens spend mst f their screen time ding？ ______
A. Watching vides.B. Listening t music.
C. Taking nline classes.D. Ding their hmewrk.
23.Which f the fllwing can shw the relatinship between age and the average daily screen time？ ______
A. B. C. D.
24.14-year-ld Jim spends 6 hurs n screens fr fun every day.Hw much time shuld he cut dwn？ ______
A. 2 hurs.B. 3 hurs.C. 4 hurs.D. 7 hurs.
25.What des the material suggest fr managing screen time？ ______
①Making a family media plan.
②Turning ff the screen when it's nt in use.
③Nt using mbile phnes while eating.
④Exercising utdrs fr at least ne hur daily.
A. ①②B. ①④C. ②③D. ③④
26.In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the material？ ______
A. Ppulatin.B. Health.C. Culture.D. Educatin.
B
I am a plastic bttle.A week ag，I was n a supermarket shelf.I had a nrmal life，the same as all my brthers and sisters-ther bttles full f water.I felt really happy.Then a tall wman picked me up and put me in her basket !The wman tk me hme and put me in the fridge.It was cld，but I sn made friends with the cans and bttles in it.Hwever，nly a few hurs later，she tk me ut f the fridge and drank the water inside me.Then she threw me int a dustbin.Hw lnely I felt!
Early the next mrning，a man tk me ut f the dustbin.He threw me and the ther rubbish int the back f a truck.There were s many terrible smells.Then I was pushed tgether with the rest f the rubbish.Sn I was cmpletely flat.I culdn't believe hw thin I became.
I slept fr a while.When I wke up，I fund myself in a terrible place.Everything arund me was ugly and had terrible smells.I felt afraid.I kept expecting that I wuld be mved smewhere else.Then huge trucks came and cvered us with a layer（层） f sil.I asked anther bttle what wuld happen t us.He said that we wuld never leave this terrible crwded place，but wuld have t stay here fr thusands f years.
"Why can't they reuse r recycle us？"I cried.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27.Hw did the plastic bttle feel at first？ ______
A. Excited.B. Sad.C. Glad.D. Scary.
28.What happened t the plastic bttle n the next day after the wman threw it away？ ______
A. He was put int the dustbin.
B. He was thrwn int the back f a truck.
C. He slept fr a while.
D. He was put int a basket.
29.What will happen t this plastic bttle？ ______
A. He will be reused.
B. He will be recycled.
C. He will be mved t smewhere clean.
D. He will be cvered under the grund fr thusands f years.
30.What des the underlined wrd"flat"mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 废弃的B. 膨胀的C. 破的D. 扁平的
31.What's the tpic f this passage？ ______
A. The jurney f a plastic bttle.B. A plastic bttle.
C. Reuse r recycle.D. A bttle f water.
C
China has experienced big changes in its ppulatin plicy ver the years.These changes have helped the cuntry t develp and imprve peple's lives.
In the 1970s，China carried ut the ne-child plicy t cntrl its rapidly grwing ppulatin.This plicy encuraged families t have nly ne child.It successfully slwed dwn ppulatin grwth and cut dwn n the use f things such as fd and water.Hwever，it als caused prblems，such as an aging（变老的） ppulatin and fewer yung wrkers.
T slve these prblems，the gvernment changed the ne-child plicy.In 2016，the tw-child plicy was carried ut，allwing families t have tw children.This helped balance（平衡） the ppulatin structure（结构） by increasing the number f yung peple.In 2021，the plicy was further relaxed t the three-child plicy，encuraging families t have mre children if they wished.
These changes have brught many advantages.First，they help supprt the ld.With mre yung peple wrking，they can prvide better supprt fr the elderly sciety.Secnd，a balanced ppulatin means mre wrkers can help the ecnmy（经济） grw.Mre children als mean a higher need fr educatin，tys，and ther services，which helps with the grwth f the ecnmy.Third，families nw can chse the number f children they want，leading t happier family lives.
In a wrd，China's ppulatin plicy has changed t meet new challenges（挑战）.Frm the ne-child plicy t the three-child plicy，these changes have imprved the lives f many peple.They ensure a healthier ppulatin structure and a strnger ecnmy fr the future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
32.What was the effect f the ppulatin plicy in the 1970s？ ______
A. A strnger ecnmy.
B. A yunger ppulatin structure.
C. An increase in the need fr educatin.
D. Mre lder peple and fewer yung wrkers.
33.What was the main purpse f China's secnd ppulatin plicy？ ______
A. T cntrl the rapid ppulatin grwth.
B. T imprve pr peple's living cnditins.
C. T keep the ppulatin structure in balance.
D. T help peple live a much healthier life.
34.What may be the writer's attitude（态度） twards the changes f China's ppulatin plicy？ ______
A. They are f n use at all.
B. They are necessary and helpful.
C. The writer isn't interested in them at all.
D. The writer wrries they will cause new prblems.
35.What can we infer（推断） frm the passage？ ______
A. The three-child plicy is the best in the wrld.
B. China's ppulatin plicy may have bth gd and bad pints.
C. Mst peple in China wuld like t have three children nw.
D. China's ppulatin plicy will have n mre changes in the future.
36.What is the passage mainly abut？ ______
A. The histry f the wrld's ppulatin.
B. The prblems f an aging ppulatin.
C. The changes in China's ppulatin plicy.
D. The future f China's ppulatin.
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.阅读下列句子，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使句子通顺、完整。注意：每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
The Mawusu Desert is n the brder（边界） f Shaanxi and Inner Mnglia.It is ne f the（1）______ deserts in China.After fighting against the sand fr ver 60 years，Chinese peple are ging t（2）______ the desert int grassland.
In the past，The Mawusu Desert brught many（3）______ .It's said that Yulin City f Shaanxi mved three times just because f sandstrms.Besides，the Yellw River carried sand away（4）______ it passed that area，making it a real"yellw"river.And（5）______ f all，peple went hungry fr shrt f fd and became ill.
In 1959，China tk（6）______ t cntrl the sand.Later the Three-Nrth Shelterbelt Frest Prgram（三北防护林带）（7）______ .Peple wanted t make the Mawusu Desert alive again.And after wrking fr ver 60 years，（8）______ dream cmes true.Mre than 30% f the desert is cvered（9）______ frests and grass.And Yulin has gt much new farmland t grw crps.We（10）______ believe that sme day the Mawusu Desert wn't be a desert any mre.Peple living there are sure t lead a happier life.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
38.Learning a freign language can be challenging.At first yu may be wrried abut it，and smetimes yu even want t give it up.But take it easy.There (1) ways t make it mre successful.
First，it is a gd idea t listen t ther speakers (2) make yur prnunciatin better.When yu have truble prnuncing a wrd，yu can listen t yur teacher，yur classmates，r even native speakers.Secnd，if yu see a new wrd that yu dn't knw (3) it means，yu can guess the meaning frm wrds yu knw.Third，translatin（翻译） is smetimes a gd idea，but try t think (4) a freign language if yu can!Last but nt least，it's nrmal t make mistakes.When yur teacher pints ut a mistake in yur speaking，think carefully abut why it's wrng. (5) is mre imprtant t crrect it.And dn't be afraid t speak English!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
39.儿童是国家的未来，少年强则国强。随着中国的发展和社会的进步，中国儿童的生活发生了很大的变化。请根据下面表格内容和要求，写一篇英语短文，来介绍中国儿童生活发生的变化。
要求：
（1）短文须包含上表中的所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，条理清晰、意思连贯；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数90 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
With the develpment f China，children's lives have changed a lt._______
1~5.【答案】E、D、B、A、C
6~20.【答案】C、A、B、D、A、D、C、A、B、B、D、A、C、B、C
21.【答案】【小题1】
Have yu been a vlunteer befre
【小题2】
What did yu d there
【小题3】
Wh did yu g with
【小题4】
What else did yu d
【小题5】
When are yu ging there again？
22~26.【答案】A、B、C、D、B
27~31.【答案】C、B、D、D、A
32~36.【答案】D、C、B、B、C
37.【答案】【小题1】
biggest
【小题2】
change
【小题3】
prblems
【小题4】
when
【小题5】
wrst
【小题6】
actin
【小题7】
began
【小题8】
their
【小题9】
with
【小题10】
strngly
38.【答案】【小题1】
are
【小题2】
t
【小题3】
what
【小题4】
in
【小题5】
It
39.【答案】 With the develpment f China，children's lives have changed a lt.
In the past，children had n gd fd t eat and culdn't dress warmly even in cld weather.What's wrse，many f them had n chance t g t schl，and they had little entertainment like tys r games.
Nw，things are ttally different.Kids have a balanced diet with varius nutritius fds.They wear different kinds f beautiful and cmfrtable clthes.They can receive a gd educatin at mdern schls.Als，they have rich leisure activities，such as playing sprts r using electrnic devices t learn and have fun.
These changes shw that Chinese children are living a happier and better life nw.A.Nw peple can see fish there again.
B.What has imprved mst is public services.
C.I'm prud f the great changes in my hmetwn.
D.Wide and clean rads have replaced the ld dirt streets.
E.I still remember what my hmetwn was like when I was a child.
Children's Screen Time
The number f hurs yung kids are spending in frnt f digital（数字的） screens is shcking.
•53% f kids have mbile phnes by age 11.
• Teens spend mst f their screen time watching TV r vides，fllwed by playing vide games.
Average（平均） Daily Use f Screens
（Nt Including Use fr Schl r Hmewrk）
Screen time suggested fr children
Ages 3-45 Hurs
Ages 5-74.5 Hurs
Ages 8-126 Hurs
Ages 13-199 Hurs
Age
2 years and yunger
3 t 5 years
6 t 12 years
Teens
Time
0（except fr vide calls）
＜ 1 hur
＜ 2 hurs
2 hurs
Risks f t much screen time
• Bad sleep habits.
• Pr perfrmance（表现） at schl.
• Eye strain（疲劳） and headaches.
• Difficulty in cmmunicatin.
Ways t manage screen time
• Get at least ne hur f utdr exercise daily.
• Avid（避免） screen use while eating.
• Keep mbile phnes ut f the bedrm.
• Try reading a bk instead.
Dn't frget yur kids are watching and learning frm yur screen time habits!
bad，with，actin ，begin，strng，
prblem，big，when ，they，change
In the past
Nw
1.had n gd fd
2.culdn't dress warmly
3.had n chance t g t schl
1.have a balanced diet
2.wear different kinds f clthes
3.receive a gd educatin