安徽省2025八年级英语上册Unit3MakeithappenPeriod5课件新版外研版（含答案）

Unit 3 Make it happen!Period 5 Developing ideas—Reading for writing一、单词拼写1. Thousands of people lost their lives in the e ( 地震).2. We often see the l (闪电) first and then the thunder comes next. 返回arthquakeightning3. The desire to succeed d (促使) him to work harder than anyone else.4. All the students enjoyed themselves and showed their t . ( 天赋) in the Art Festival.5. [2025 合肥期中] We are deeply moved by the p .(先驱) courage and we must learn from them. 返回rove/drivesalentsioneers’ 二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空6. China’s space ______________ has made history. We feel so excited. 返回despite, fail, explore, test, electricexploration7. There is a Chinese saying — “_________ is the mother of success.” 返回despite, fail, explore, test, electricFailure8. You must _________ the water before bathing a baby. 返回despite, fail, explore, test, electrictest9. _________ her old age, she is still willing to accept new things. 返回despite, fail, explore, test, electricDespite10. Machines couldn’t work without __________. 返回despite, fail, explore, test, electricelectricity三、单项填空( )11. [2025 合肥三十八中期中] We should _______ more time talking with our teachers so that they can bunderstand us better.A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost【点拨】sb.+spend(s)+time+(in) doing sth. 某人花时间做某事，为固定搭配。B 返回( )12. —If you don’t like your job, why don’t you find a new one?—You know I’m 50. I don’t want to _______.A. take a risk B. take a walk C. take a break D. take a photo【点拨】take a risk 冒险；take a walk 散步；take a break 休息；take a photo 照相。根据 “You know I’m 50”可知已经五十岁了不想再冒险找个新工作了。故选A。A 返回【点拨】根据 “have taken another step… our space dream” 可知，朝着太空梦又迈出了一步，因此towards 符合句意。故选B。( )13. —I’m proud of China’s Tiangong Space Station plan.—Me, too. We have taken another step _______ our space dream.A. behind B. towards C. across D. throughB 返回( )14. After she cleaned the room, she continued _______ her clothes.A. to washing B. washedC. wash D. to wash【点拨】continue to do sth. =continue doing sth. 继续做某事。D 返回( )15. The teacher wants his students to know more about modern science and tries hard to develop the _______ about nature among his students.A. curiosity B. habit C. ability D. independence【点拨】根据句意可知，句中提到了modern science 现代科学，因此这里应是对自然的好奇心，故选A。A 返回四、根据汉语意思完成句子16. 我认为教育是我们未来成功的关键。I think education is ________ ________ to our _________ ________ .the keyfuture success 返回17. 节约粮食不仅仅是说说而已。我们必须行动起来。Saving food is _______ ________ just words. We must take action.more than 返回18. 用湿毛巾捂住你的嘴和鼻子，以保护你自己免受浓烟的伤害。Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to ________ __________ ________ thick smoke.protect yourself from 返回五、完形填空 Some old Chinese inventions have won wide popularity around the world. Recently, a British woman learned about an 19_______ Chinese invention which has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage of human beings (人类非物质文化遗产) since 2013. ( )19. A. educational B. honest C. ancient D. interesting C【点拨】根据后文 “an abacus”和 “such an old tool”可知， 此处形容算盘是古老的发明。故选C。 返回She used it to help her son 20 _______ a math problem. ( )20. A. deal with B. work as C. agree on D. throw away 【点拨】根据 “She used it to help her son…a math problem.” 可知，母亲用算盘帮助儿子解决数学问题，用 “deal with”符合句意。故选A。A 返回Dr. Mantri grew up in India. She was taught how to use an abacus to solve math problems when she was young. After 21 _______ that her son Dhruv had great difficulty with math, she started using the same ancient Chinese tool to help him after school. ( )21. A. watching B. providing C. informing D. noticing D【点拨】根据下文“…her son Dhruv had great difficulty with math”母亲发现儿子数学差的情况，可知用 “noticing” 符合句意。故选D。 返回“My son was in Grade 5 when I found he was 22_______ in math,” said Dr. Mantri. “I would ask him something very easy like ‘35-13=? ’, but he couldn’t work it out.” ( )22. A. creative B. weak C. talented D. successful 【点拨】根据“He couldn’t work it out”可知，儿子数学不好，说明很“弱”。故选B。B 返回“I never thought I would teach him to use such an old tool 23 _______ I realized I could try the Chinese abacus.( )23. A. after B. when C. until D. since 【点拨】根据语境“直到意识到可以试试中国算盘才想到用算盘教儿子数学”可知，until 符合语境。故选C。C 返回It is a useful 24 _______ to help kids better understand numbers and basic calculations. ( )24. A. sign B. report C. method D. field 【点拨】根据 “to help kids better understand numbers and basic calculations”可知，此处用 “method”表示“方法”。故选C。C 返回Very 25 _______ I saw the results.( )25. A. long B. soon C. late D. early 【点拨】根据 “After six days, Dhruv started to make progress”可知，六天后儿子有了进步，因此指很快就见效。故选B。B 返回After six days, Dhruv started to make progress 26 _______ with the help of the abacus. ( )26. A. politely B. loudly C. bravely D. rapidly 【点拨】根据下文 “He even performed with the abacus at a school meeting where some parents came to…for advice on using it to help their kids.”可知应该是进步很快。故选D。D 返回He even performed with the abacus at a school meeting where some parents came to 27 _______ for advice on using it to help their kids.” ( )27. A. care B. leave C. ask D. pay 【点拨】根据 “for advice on using it to help their kids”可 知，家长是来询问用算盘帮助自己的孩子的建议。故选C。C 返回Known as the fifth invention of ancient China, the Chinese abacus is also 28 _______ to be the earliest computer. It helped people solve many math problems in ancient China. As long as you remember the rules, you can easily use it. Sometimes, just move one bead (算珠), then another bead, and you will get the answer. What a magic tool! ( )28. A. cost B. caught C. covered D. thought D【点拨】根据下文 “It helped people solve many math problems in ancient China.”可知，算盘被认为是最早的计算机，用“thought”符合句意。故选D。 返回六、阅读理解 ① AI is shaking up the world now. It has been widely used in many dif ferent fields. ② AI in Communication Chatbots (聊天机器人) , a kind of AI-driven tool, have become a necessary part of modern communication. They can understand and reply to users at once. 返回Whether it’s on websites or mobile apps, chatbots can offer support in real time. Besides, AI users can control smart home tools through voice orders. AI is changing the way we communicate in our daily lives. ③ AI in Transportation AI makes a big difference to traffic. For example, some ride-sharing platforms(拼车平台) depend heavily on AI. 返回They use AI to match passengers with drivers and provide better transportation services. And self-driving cars are a main example of AI’s use in transportation, too. With the help of AI, they can reduce accidents and help those unable to drive. ④ AI in Education AI provides a smart way for education. It changes the way teachers teach and students learn. AI in classrooms can make teaching and learning more interesting. 返回AI can also offer students support outside classrooms. For example, it can help with homework, answer questions and so on. By analyzing (分析) students’ advantages, weaknesses and learning needs, AI can make suitable study plans for them. This can help students achieve their learning goals more easily. ⑤ All in all, AI is shaping (塑造) and will continue to shape our everyday experiences. 返回( )29. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. Research on AI in transportation. B. Suggestions on AI in transportation.C. Problems of AI in transportation. D. Advantages of AI in transportation.【点拨】段落大意题。根据第三段“AI makes a big difference to traffic. For example, some ride-sharing platforms depend heavily on AI. They use AI to match passengers with drivers and provide better transportation services.”可知，第三段主要介绍人工智能在交通应用中的优点。故选D。D 返回( )30. What does the underlined word “suitable” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. New. B. Proper. C. Simple. D. Different.【点拨】词义猜测题。根据前半句 “By analyzing students’ advantages, weaknesses and learning needs”和下句“This can help students achieve their learning goals more easily.”可知AI 能为他们制订“合适的、恰当的”学习计划， 故选B。B 返回【点拨】篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段引出主题，第二、三、四段分别介绍人工智能应用于日常生活的不同领域，第五段进行总结。故选C。C 返回七、任务型阅读It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America and ten years to complete the rocket project. Mr. Qian put all his life into the endless outer space as the leader of China’s “Two Bombs and One Satellite” Project. He is known as the “father of China’s space program” and “king of rocket”. Qian Xuesen was so great a scientist, but he never stopped his research. He believed that there was no end to the exploration ( 探索) of science and truth, and said, “Nothing is final!” 返回When Yuan Longping was young, he saw many Chinese people suffering from hunger. To make sure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments. He didn’t stop even when others told him he was wasting his time. Because of his research, China’s rice yields (产量) increased greatly. When hunger was no longer a problem in China, Mr. Yuan still spent all his time out in the experimental fields so that people could live a better life. 返回32. How long did it take Qian Xuesen to finally return to China from America?(不超过5 个词)________________________________________5 years./Five years. 返回33. Why did Yuan Longping still work hard even after hunger was no longer a problem in China?(不超过10个词)________________________________________To help people live a better life. 返回34. What qualities do the two great people have in common ( 共有的)?(不超过15 个词)________________________________________________________________________________________The spirit of never giving up when facing difficulties and the love for our country/China. 返回