安徽省临泉某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（学生版）

这是一份安徽省临泉某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（学生版），共11页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37，50，8 km a day等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Stries f Art: 1800-1900
Abut
This series f nline lectures is prduced by the Natinal Gallery, Lndn, thrugh which yu can learn abut the art f different perids with Dr Amy Mechwski. Each lecture lasts 2 hurs, starting frm 5:30 pm.
Week 1
In this first sectin, Amy Mechwski will give a brief intrductin t this mdule. Then we will be jined by Dr Susanna Avery-Quash, wh will reprt n the Natinal Gallery’s fundatin and its develpment under Charles Eastlake, the first directr f the Natinal Gallery, frm 1855 t 1865.
Week 2
With the realists, represented by Curbet, Millet, and Manet in France and imprtant cntributins t scial realism by members f the Pre-Raphaelite Brtherhd (拉斐尔前派) and thers in England, direct bservatin came t the frefrnt f artistic practice.
Week 3
Frm their first independent exhibitin in 1874, the grup f artists knwn as the impressinists frever changed appraches t painting. Significantly, the wrks f wmen artists, wh were regarded by their cntempraries as imprtant members f this grup, including Berthe Mrist and Mary Cassatt, came int fcus.
Week 4
With the last f the independent exhibitins in 1886 came the debut (首次亮相)f artists fr whm the English art critic Rger Fry cined the term “Pst-Impressinists” 20 years later.
Bking infrmatin
Only ne ticket can be bked per accunt. Yu will be emailed an E-ticket with instructins n hw t access the curse via yur accunt. If yu are new t the Natinal Gallery, please g t ur fficial website and create yur wn accunt, thrugh which all lecture infrmatin including weekly handuts and recrdings will be prvided.
Admissin
Standard: ￡75
A special ffer: ￡70.50 (Special ffers are fr full-time students.)
1. Wh will intrduce the first directr f the Natinal Gallery?
A. Amy Mechwski.B. Dr Susanna Avery-Quash.
C. Charles Eastlake.D. Rger Fry.
2. Which week’s lecture ffers infrmatin abut sme female impressinists?
A. Week 1.B. Week 2.C. Week 3.D. Week 4.
3. What is a must fr smene wh wants t bk a ticket?
A. Being a full-time art student.
B. Having an accunt f the Natinal Gallery.
C. Having attended Dr Amy’s lectures befre.
D. Paying an additinal fee fr lecture recrdings.
B
Emma Timmis, 37, cvered 1,300 miles during her jurney frm Cape Reinga, at the tp f the cuntry, t Bluff, and she did it in just 20 days and 17 hurs, shattering the previus recrd f 35 days and 27 minutes.
T raise mney fr the charity, she cvered arund 62 miles a day while battling very ht temperatures, and she als had t avid terrifying traffic and deal with the physical suffering f running n rads, which she described as “damaging”.
She said, “The aim was always t d rughly 100 km a day, and based n my averages frm my calculatins I’ve nw dne after the run I averaged 98.8 km a day. There was a lt f difficulties at the beginning, which meant I culdn’t cmplete 100 km a day, s twards the end I was having t d ver 100 km a day t get the run dne in gd time.”
“Lads f peple acrss the cuntry were fllwing me, peple I’d have never met therwise. Peple wuld just shw up and run alngside me parts f the way, and children wuld wait with their families at the ends f driveways t cheer me n. Peple wuld stp in cars with banners at the side f the rad and cheer me n. It was just amazing. I was abslutely blwn away by the supprt,” she said.
As a repeat recrd-breaker, Emma has previusly run 1,500 miles acrss Suth Africa in 2011, befre crssing the cntinent f Africa in 2014. Explaining why she was such a keen runner, Emma said, “I’ve been running since I was 12. I used t run fr Derby Ladies Athletics club. I’ve just run ever since. It’s my thing — it keeps me happy. It’s always been smething I turn t just t have private mments f reflectin. I als just lve being ut in nature in the hills and frests — it’s really gd fr yur mind.”
4. What des the underlined wrd “shattering” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Creating.B. Beating.
C. Tracking.D. Supprting.
5. Emma Timmis finished 1,300 miles with daily runs .
A. f 100 kmB. f 98.8 km
C. frm less t mreD. frm mre t less
6. Hw did Emma Timmis feel abut peple’s supprt alng the way?
A. Pleasantly surprised.B. Abslutely crazy.
C. Ttally regretful.D. Strangely calm.
7. What d we knw abut Emma Timmis?
A. She refused t run in ht weather.
B. She set up Derby Ladies Athletics club.
C. She has n damaging physical suffering.
D. She enjys the mments f running alne.
C
Mre than a third f fd grwn in the US ges uneaten, and that percentage has increased in the past five years. Much f that fd ends up in landfills, where it breaks dwn, creating a gas that cntributes t glbal warming. A cmpany based in Denmark has spent the past eight years wrking t bring that percentage dwn by helping restaurants sell fd cheaply.
T Gd T G, an app starting in Denmark and with participating stres in 17 cuntries tday, wrks with businesses t sell their end-f-day leftvers fr 60%-80% ff. By matching hungry, cst-cnscius custmers with surplus fd, the app’s creatrs say they reduce waste, ne bag f saved fd at a time.
MacAulay, the app’s US cuntry manager, says the cheaper price tag and the recvered business csts are great side effects, but the main pint is really arund reducing fd waste. “When smene buys a ‘surprise bag’, the app adds that purchase (购买) t his/her lifetime climate impact recrd. It displays all the electricity and the carbn emissins (排放) prevented frm ging t waste.”
“We’ve saved ver 250 millin meals,” MacAulay says. “S if yu think abut the scale, it is having an impact.” Accrding t the app’s estimate, that translates t taking abut 135,000 cars ff the rad fr a year, because apart frm the glbal warming gas released by the rtten fd in landfills, the climate impact als includes the land and water used t grw that fd and the gas used t pwer the trucks and factries that prepare and transprt fd.
“That’s a huge amunt, especially cnsidering that in the US all fd lss and waste accunts fr abut 6% f the ttal greenhuse gas emissins ftprint,” says Alexandria Cari with the fd waste nnprfit ReFED. “Marked-dwn alert apps like T Gd T G are especially ppular amng businesses that prduce baked gds, s there’s n shrtage f pastries and pizzas available. I think in the areas where they are trying t expand int retail grcery, even int manufacturing, there’s still a little bit t be figured ut there.”
8. Hw des the app functin?
A. By cllecting wasted fd arund.
B. By buying fd directly frm lcal suppliers.
C. By selling leftvers cheaply t buyers in need.
D. By matching factries with the remaining fd.
9. What will the app recrd after a “surprise bag” is sld?
A. The updated infrmatin f “surprise bags”.
B. The buyer’s effrt t reduce climate impacts.
C. The carbn emissins caused by this purchase.
D. The amunt f electricity used in this purchase.
10. What des the authr mainly intend t shw in paragraph 4?
A. The wide use f the app.B. The effect brught by the app.
C. The harm caused by fd waste.D. The impact f cars n the climate.
11. What might the app fcus n fr its future develpment accrding t Cari?
A. Cperatin with mre bakeries.B. Setting up a fd waste nnprfit.
C. Expanding business t ther areas.D. Giving ut mre “surprise bags”.
D
Human beings have a cnflicting relatinship with the sun. Peple lve sunshine; hwever, if yu stay ut t lng r haven’t taken enugh preventin, yur skin will let yu knw the angry sunburn. First the heat, then the pain, then the regret. Were peple always crazy abut sunscreens? The answer is “n”.
With nly their feet t carry them, ur distant ancestrs didn’t mve arund much during their lives. Their skin adapted t subtle, seasnal changes in sunlight and UV cnditins by prducing mre eumelanin (真黑素) and becming darker in the summer and then lsing sme pigment (色素) in the fall and winter when the sun wasn’t s strng. This is nt t say that the skin wuld have been undamaged by tday’s standards. We can infer frm the effects f sun expsure (暴露) n mdern peple that the damage was similar.
As time ges by, peple’s way f living changes as well. Abut 10,000 years ag, human beings made their living by gathering fds, hunting and fishing. By arund 6,000 BC, many peple were spending mre time in walled settlements, and mre time indrs. By at least 3,000 BC, a whle industry f sun prtectin grew up t create equipment f all srts — hats, tents and clthing — that wuld prtect peple frm the discmfrt and unavidable darkening f the skin related t lengthy sun expsure. In sme places, peple even develped prtective pastes — early versins f mdern sunscreens — t prtect their expsed skin.
As peple have mved arund mre and faster ver lnger distances in recent centuries, and spend mre time indrs, their skin hasn’t caught up with their lcatins and lifestyle. Yur levels f eumelanin prbably aren’t perfectly adapted t the sun cnditins where yu live, s they aren’t able t prtect yu the same way they might have prtected yur ancient ancestrs.
Peple may lve the sun, but we’re nt ur ancestrs. Humanity’s relatinship with the sun has changed, and this means changing yur behavir t save yur skin.
12. What can be inferred frm the text?
A. Ancestrs’ skin suffered mre sunburn.
B. Mving arund helps increase eumelanin.
C. Eumelanin can help prtect against sunburn.
D. The lss f pigment means n skin damage.
13. Hw is paragraph 3 mainly develped?
A. In spatial rder.B. In time rder.
C. By listing figures.D. By giving examples.
14. What factrs cntribute t the decline f peple’s adaptability t the sun?
A. Changes f their lifestyle and lcatins.
B. The level f eumelanin and temperature.
C. UV cnditins and the amunt f sunlight.
D. Prtectin equipment and lnger sun expsure.
15. What will mst prbably be talked abut next?
A. Sme tips fr prtecting the skin.
B. Risks f lasting expsure t the sun.
C. Benefits f adapting t the envirnment.
D. Examples f hw sunlight affects the skin.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Petry challenges t enrich yur reading life
Whether yu desire fr mre petry r simply appreciate striving fr reading gals, these three petry challenges can serve as that push t create space fr mre petry in yur life. ____16____. Finally, they will help yu knw new wrks and writers, and much mre.
·____17____
If a daily cmmitment interests yu, visit Pets.rg t sign up fr the ever-ppular Pem-a-Day newsletter. Over 250,000 peple have subscribed t receive a “new” pem every weekday and a “classic” pem every weekend day. Each mnth, a different guest editr takes charge f the weekday publicatins. Recent editrs include Fatimah Asghar Anai Duplan, and Rachel Eliza Griffiths.
·Take part in Natinal Petry Writing Mnth (NaPWriM)
If yu prefer shrter cmmitments, NaPWriM takes place every April during Natinal Petry Mnth. Fr NaPWriM, petry lvers pen “30 pems in 30 days”. Often while sitting at yur writing desk and waiting n the muses (灵感), yu can reach fr authrs and pieces that mve yu. ____18____.
·Create yur wn petry challenge
____19____. Why nt brrw what fits yur current life frm thse exciting challenges and invite ther petry enthusiasts t participate? If yu d find yurself inspired by thers, please credit the lvely minds that dreamed up the challenges.
Whether yu’re new t petry r a lng-time fan, I’m crssing my fingers and tes that these petry challenges cause yu t frm a deeper cnnectin t the genre. ____20____. If yu’re interested in getting invlved in pems, yu can click 50 Must-Read Best Petry Bks and Where t Find Free Petry Online t get helpful resurces.
A. Meet mre recent editrs
B. Sign up fr Pem-a-Day Newsletter
C. Many petry challenges exist because f thers
D. Perhaps writing pems will keep yu reading pems, t
E. In shrt, it gives yu pprtunities t create petry challenges
F. And I hpe it pushes yu t put petry first in yur reading life
G. Als, they can cnnect yu with a cmmunity f petry readers
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We can understand s much abut what peple are cmmunicating by simply paying attentin t their ____21____ gestures. Let’s say that yu’re walking dwn the street and pass a guy wh ____22____ his arm in the air, and then swings a ____23____ at yu. Obviusly, he wants t stab (捅) yu.
Anther ____24____: Yu’re at dinner, and smene at the table next t yurs stands up, red-faced, and starts punding his ____25____ with his fist. At first, yu ____26____ that he must be chking (窒息). But after taking a minute t think mre ____27____ abut his bdy language — he’s dead nw. Dn’t be afraid t trust yur first instinct with this stuff.
T ____28____ a relatinship f trust with smene, yu may find yurself autmatically ____29____ his/her bdy language. When he/she shrugs, yu shrug. He/She flips his/her hair; yu flip yurs. He/She says, “Stp that”; yu say, “Stp that” — and that’s hw quickly yu can get _____30_____ by bdy language.
When yur seatmate n a plane ccupies the armrest, he/she is using bdy language t claim his/her _____31_____. Thugh it’s nt exactly the same, there are sme animal species that _____32_____ this behavir in the wild with their “armrests”.
As _____33_____ as bdy language can be with stabbings, it’s nt an exact science. In fact, it’s nt a science at all — it’s a language, and like all ther languages it can be _____34_____. If yu’ve ever asked where the bathrm is in Spanish and _____35_____ getting a clnscpy (结肠镜检查), yu knw exactly what I mean.
21. A. mildB. physicalC. universalD. mental
22. A. raisesB. wavesC. hldsD. tuches
23. A. fanB. gunC. stickD. knife
24. A. trialB. predictinC. situatinD. pse
25. A. headB. chestC. legD. arm
26. A. implyB. assumeC. dubtD. argue
27. A. graduallyB. merelyC. criticallyD. ptentially
28. A. cnnectB. equipC. chargeD. develp
29. A. mirrringB. electingC. selectingD. painting
30. A. changedB. burnedC. upsetD. influenced
31. A. rightB. decisinC. advantageD. cnclusin
32. A. cpyB. symblizeC. displayD. ban
33. A. meaningfulB. helpfulC. skillfulD. artful
34. A. mistakenB. emplyedC. misledD. labelled
35. A. put ffB. insisted nC. apprved fD. ended up
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr mre than a century, the Library Cave, r Cave 17 f the Mga Caves f Dunhuang, ____36____ (be) famus fr its extrardinary cllectin f relics. Fr many wh want t knw mre abut its legendary past, the Gbi Desert and the challenging jurney t get there have prevented them frm ____37____ (visit) t see fr themselves the glry f the Dunhuang fresces (壁画).
Hwever, the Digital Library Cave prject, ____38____ (launch) by the Dunhuang Academy and a technlgy cmpany n April 18, Internatinal Day fr Mnuments and Sites, jins a series f measures, ____39____ give the public the chance t get a virtual glimpse f the ancient wnder.
With technlgical slutins that are usually applied in digital games, it prvides ____40____ immersive, interactive experience with nt nly a representatin f the physical grttes, but als histrical scenes re-created, based ____41____ the jint input f schlars and engineers. The prject has enabled the relics t cme alive with new ____42____ (mean) f expressin.
Just like in a game, the audience plays the rle f a time-traveling ____43____ (explre) and, under the guidance f Mga Caves’ digital ambassadr, participates in, and witnesses the passing f the millennium, frm when the cave ____44____ (build), sealed and rediscvered, t hw the relics were lst r scattered, and reunited _____45_____ (virtual).
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华。你校开设了英语选修课——英语电影赏析（English Film Appreciatin），现英语组针对这门选修课向同学们征集意见。请你根据以下内容用英语给你校英语教研组写一封信。
内容主要包括：
1. 说明你对该课的喜爱；
2. 赞赏该课的优点；
3. 对该课的内容或授课方式提出两点建议。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir r Madam,
I’m Li Hua, ne f the students wh attended the curse English Film Appreciatin last term.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My wife called, “Will yu cme here and make yur darling daughter eat her fd?”
I threw the newspaper away and rushed t the scene. My nly daughter lked frightened. Tears were welling up in her eyes. In frnt f her was a bwl filled with curd rice which she particularly hated. But my mther and my wife believed firmly that curd rice is beneficial t health. I cleared my thrat, and picked up the bwl. “Dina, why dn’t yu take a few muthfuls? Just fr Dad’s sake, dear.” Dina sftened a bit, and wiped her tears with the back f her hands. “OK, Dad. I will eat nt just a few muthfuls, but the whle lt. But, yu shuld. She hesitated. “Dad, if I eat this entire curd rice, will yu give me whatever I ask fr?” “Oh sure, darling,” I replied. “Prmise.”
My girl stared at her mm and cntinued, “Ask Mm als t give a prmise.” My wife put her hand n Dina’s and said, “Prmise.”
“Dear, yu still want a new cmputer? Dad desn’t have that kind f mney right nw. OK?”I became a bit anxius.
“N, Dad. I dn’t want anything expensive,” Slwly and painfully, she finished eating the rice. Dina came t me with her eyes wide with expectatin. All ur attentin was n her. She demanded, “Dad, I want t have my head shaved ff this Sunday!” My wife shuted, “A girl having her head shaved ff? Impssible!”
“Dina, can yu ask fr smething else? Seeing yu with a clean-shaven head, we’ll be sad,” I said. But Dina said, “N, Dad. I dn’t want anything else. Yu prmised t reward me with whatever I ask fr. Nw, yu are ging back n yur wrds. Was it nt yu wh tld me the stry f King Harishchandra, and its mral that we shuld hnr ur prmises n matter what?” Dina was in tears.
It was time fr me t call the shts fr ur prmise must be kept.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I insisted that we must keep ur wrds.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A lady walked t me and tld me that the by walking alng with my daughter was her sn.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________