福建省厦泉四地五校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（学生版）

这是一份福建省厦泉四地五校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（学生版），共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu are lnging fr a hike in Alaska and aren’t sure where t star, here are ur favrites. There’s smething fr all levels f skills and ambitins.
The Kenai River Trail
A half mile dwn this trail are wnderful views f the Kenai River Canyn. There are really tw trailheads(小道的起点); the main “upper” trail starts at mile 0.6 f Skilak Lake Rd, and the ther at mile 2.3.
Turnagain Arm Trail
This 11-mile hike begins at Ptter Trailhead (Mile 115). Initially used by Alaska Natives, the trail, can als be accessible t pints alng the way: McHugh Creck (Mile 112), Rainbw (Mile 108) and Windy (Mile 107).
Iditard Natinal Histric Trail
The Natinal Histric Iditard Trail is a 24-mile hike used by gld miners and sled-dg teams until 1918, when the Alaska Railrad was finished. It’s a tw-t-three day hike thrugh superb muntain scenery t Girdwd (where it’s knwn as the Crw Pass Trail), and is the regin’s best backpack adventure.
Put up a tent at Ech Bend (Mile 3), r rent ne f tw yurts(毡房) ($65 per night) clse by. Fr a shrter uting yu can turn arund at the Perch, then return t the Dew Mund Trail at Ech Bend and then t the Nature Center, making this a scenic 8-mile trip.
Reed Lakes Trail
Tw alpine lakes, waterfalls, glaciers and twering granite(花岗岩) walls: the 7-t-9-mile Reed Lakes Trail is ne f the mst wnderful hikes in the regin, and wrth the climb. Once yu reach upper Reed Lake, cntinue 1 mile t Bmber Glacier, where the ruin f a B-29 bmber lies in memrial t six men wh died in a 1957 crash.
21. Which rute was riginally used by Alaska Natives?
A. The Kenai River Trail.
B. Tunagain Arm Trail.
C. Iditard Natinal Histric Trail.
D. Reed Lakes Trail.
22. What will visitrs see at Bmber Glacier?
A. A memrial t six heres.B. A twer made f granite.
C. One f the mst splendid waterfalls.D. The ruin f a B-29 bmber.
23. Wh will be mre interested in the text?
A. Nature phtgraphers.B. Sprts lvers.
C. Field researchers. D. Alaska explrers.
B
At the age f 16, Lasse Stlley frm Germany went ut fr a change after graduatin frm junir high schl. Little did he knw that this change wuld take him farther than 500,000 kilmeters — all n trains.
Inspired by a mvie he had watched nline, Stlley bught a Bahncard 100, a ticket that allws unlimited (无限制的) travel n all Deutsche Bahn trains in Germany fr a year. But Stlley didn’t just travel n thse trains. He made his hme n trains, living there full-time. During the day, he tk trips and at night, he slept acrss the seats n high-speed trains.
“I can decide every day where I want t g, whether t the Alps, t a big city r t the sea,” Stlley said.
Each mrning, Stlley wuld check the train cnnectins fr the day, and decide what jurneys he wuld take based n the weather and his md (心情). He might stp ff at a swimming pl fr a shwer, r enjy the views with a hike between train rides.
While he didn’t pay rent, Stlley said that he had spent arund $10,000 a year n living expenses, including his $6,400 train pass and entry cst t things like swimming pls. But since Stlley was a “Platinum” Deutsche Bahn custmer, he culd eat frm Deutsche Bahn fr free.
T cver his extra cst, he made a buck n the mve by wrking as a prgrammer frm his laptp (手提电脑). In 2023 alne, Stlley spent ver 3,700 hurs n trains. He als tk trains acrss Eurpe with an Interrail pass, and travelled as far as Ankara in Turkey. All f his adventures were recrded n his nline blg, named “Life n the Train”.
24. What drve Stlley’s interest in travelling by train?
A. A lessn.B. A bk.C. A ticket.D. A film.
25. Why was Stlley’s jurney special?
A. He lived n trains.B. He never gt ff the same train.
C. His train jurney lasted ver a year.D. He didn’t spend any mney.
26. What d the underlined wrds “a buck” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. A chice.B. Paper.C. A difference.D. Mney.
27. Which wrd can best describe Stlley?
A. Hnest.B. Adventurus.C. Easyging.D. Warmhearted.
C
Every year the Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival amazes visitrs and netizens with innvative (创新的) kites, as “paper birds” f unimaginable designs keep appearing in the sky.
This year, 622 kite artists frm 59 cuntries and regins tk part in the event. There were a variety f activities, including daylight and night kite shws, a kite flying cmpetitin, an exhibitin f kite-themed creative artwrks and s n.
During the festival, visitrs were amazed by many great and innvative kites n display. The lngest ne was a 280-meter-lng Chinese dragn kite, while a 175-meter-lng centipede kite tk several peple t cntrl it while it was flying acrss the sky. Anther giant kite, a whale, had t be flwn by a team f a dzen men.
Many kites cntained elements (元素) f traditinal Chinese culture. The 50-meter-lng kite f a phenix was smething special, tgether with the seventh fairy frm Chinese legend.
Sme peple said the flying bjects at the 40th Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival reminded them f the Thanksgiving Day Parade in New Yrk, but they were hundreds f times bigger in scale and crazier.
Cmpared with the past festivals, this year’s event was highlighted (突出) by many innvatins by bth experienced and yung kite makers.
The innvative kites presented this year brught many pleasant surprises t kite lvers all ver the wrld, and will bring the peple f China and ther cuntries clser.
28. What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us abut the kites?
A. Their designers.B. Their price.
C. Their shapes and sizes.D. Their traditin.
29. The Thanksgiving Day Parade is mentined t say ______.
A. kite flying cmpetitrs are frm abrad. B. this year’s kite festival is impressive.
C. it is the mst ppular in Western cuntries. D. it is as imprtant as this year’s kite festival.
30. What sets this year’s kite festival apart frm the past nes?
A. Festival-gers.B. The number f kites.
C. Creativity.D. Theme.
31. Frm which part f the website can yu mst prbably read this text?
A. Culture.B. Travel.C. Science.D. Educatin.
D
Imagine staying in the icy wilderness f Antarctica, cut ff frm the rest f the wrld, with nly a small grup f scientists. Such a grup might be expected t develp a culture f its wn, but wuld that develp a new shared accent (口音)?
As part f the prject t explain the spken accent develpment, a grup f researchers led by Jnathan Harringtn, prfessr f phnetics and speech prcessing at the Ludwig-Maximilian University f Munich, started the study. The researchers studied a grup f 11 scientists spending six mnths n an island just west f the Antarctic Peninsula.
The scientists were frm several cuntries, including the US, the UK, Iceland and Germany. As part f the study, they had t recrd themselves reading a list f vcabularies frm a cmputer screen every few weeks. The list included wrds with vwel (元音) sunds /i:/, /u:/ and / əʊ/ that have been fund t change ver time in different English accents.
The recrdings were then sent t researchers. When the recrdings were studied, the researchers fund that the prnunciatin f wrds with an /əʊ/ sund— such as “flw,” “cde” and “sew”— had changed a little ver the six mnths. The scientists began t prnunce it mre tward the frnt f their muths than tward the back. (British prnunciatins are already typically frnter than American /əʊ/.)
The researchers believe it shws the develpment f a new accent amng the scientists. Harringtn said, “When we speak t each ther, we remember that speech, and then that has an influence n ur wn speech prductin.”
While nly small changes were recrded, the researchers believe the experiment helps t explain hw different accents are created amng enclsed (封闭的) cmmunities — and may help us knw why American and British English have develped as they have.
32. What were the scientists expected t d during the study?
A. Tell stries.B. Shw pictures.
C. Make sentences.D. Read and recrd wrds.
33. Which wrd’s prnunciatin may change in the enclsed cmmunity in the study?
A. Shw.B. Egg.C. Cup.D. Hat.
34. Which f the fllwing d the researchers agree with cncerning the finding?
A. It prves life in Antarctica is difficult.
B. It uncvers the cnnectin f vwel sunds.
C. It helps build cmmunicatins amng peple with different accents.
D. It may explain American and British English’s develpment.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Different Accents Arund the Wrld.
B. The Develpment f English Language.
C. Des a New Accent Frm Amng Enclsed Cmmunities?
D. What Wuld Scientists’ Daily Life Be Like in Antarctica?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Family meetings are a gd way t imprve cmmunicatin amng all family members. T hld a successful family meeting, yu need t avid the fllwing cmmn mistakes.
Giving up t sn. ____36____. It may take sme time fr everyne t grw cmfrtable with family meetings. But if yu hld them regularly (定期) and try t make them better, yur meetings can becme helpful t everyne in the family.
____37____. Dn’t use yur meetings t single ut ne persn fr creating a prblem and dn’t lecture (说教) the kids abut the way they act. Yu might take a prblem-slving apprach by saying, “The huse has been pretty messy lately. What can we d abut that?”
Letting kids have t much pwer. While yu want t ask fr the kids’ pinins, make it clear that they dn’t have equal say in imprtant family matters, like whether yu’re ging t mve. ____38____. Then they knw yu are interested in hearing their thughts n the matters.
Ging t far ff the tpic. Yur kids may begin t get ff the tpic and if yu dn’t bring the cnversatin back t the task at hand, yu may feel the meeting is pintless. ____39____
Getting int arguments (争吵). ____40____. Family meetings are a great time t intrduce scially prper ways t deal with disagreements. If the kids start t argue nisily r smene crsses the line, stp them at nce.
A. Turning a meeting int a lecture
B. They always get the better f an argument
C. If yur first meeting desn’t g well, dn’t give up
D. Lecturing yur children abut making t much nise
E. In this case, step in and tell them t get t the main tpic
F. Even s, let them knw the adults are pen t their pinins
G. At times, a family meeting ends up with an endless argument
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was travelling n a bus. The bus was s ____41____ that many peple had t stand in the aisle (过道), including me. The peple sitting near the windws ____42____ happy faces, while the peple seated near the aisle were ____43____ with the standing persns wh had t smetimes tuch their shulders.
After abut tw hurs, I was feeling extremely ____44____. I tried t balance myself and mve the bdy weight frm ne leg t the ther t feel a little cmfrtable. I ____45____ sensed a sft hand tuching my arm. I thught this man sitting near me must be ____46____ that my bdy was tuching his shulder. I ____47____ and lked dwn at him with a questining expressin. The man ____48____ me with a kind smile n his face. He std up and ____49____ me that I culd take his seat fr a few minutes. I was very surprised and immediately sat dwn withut wasting a secnd. He was happily standing in my place and lking arund in _____50_____. Anther 20 minutes passed and I std up and let him take his _____51_____.
A persn wh was seated near the windw was watching us. He std up and _____52_____ his seat t anther standing man. Suddenly this game f _____53_____ spread arund and almst all standing peple culd sit fr a few minutes. Peple were talking t each ther while _____54_____ the seats. Needless t say, the rest f the jurney became quite _____55_____.
41. A. dirtyB. crwdedC. extraD. dark
42. A. pretendedB. preferredC. wreD. stred
43. A. unhappyB. strictC. familiarD. patient
44. A. annyedB. tiredC. frightenedD. excited
45. A. suddenlyB. actuallyC. bviuslyD. extremely
46. A. anxiusB. curiusC. upsetD. cnfident
47. A. came alngB. fell apartC. calmed dwnD. turned arund
48. A. kept up withB. lked up atC. lived up tD. gt alng with
49. A. prmisedB. wishedC. warnedD. tld
50. A. shckB. dubtC. amusementD. surprise
51. A. breathB. seatC. flightD. respnsibility
52. A. deliveredB. returnedC. fferedD. passed
53. A. explringB. cheatingC. checkingD. sharing
54. A. exchangingB. takingC. searchingD. hlding
55. A. enjyableB. painfulC. bringD. interesting
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thrughut Asia, millins f peple enjy ____56____ (sing) their hearts ut at the lcal KTVs. Sngs are sung, fd and drinks are enjyed, and everyne ____57____ (have) a great time. Nw, there is a new type f KTV ____58____ (call) Mini KTV. It has been prved that the bigger aren’t always the better. Mini KTVs are abut the size f a telephne bth (亭) and can ____59____ (find) in shpping malls arund China and Suth Krea. Users can nt nly sing a sng, but als recrd ne in it. Mini KTVs cst nly a little, ffering an ____60____ (affrd) and happy way t pass the time. The best part is that custmers can pay with ____61____ (they) phnes.
Accrding t sme experts, by June f 2017, ____62____ number f peple using Mini KTVs had reached ver 10 millin in China alne. Certain brands (品牌) f the machines, like Minik, had already spread t 500 ____63____ (city). This is great news fr custmers ____64____ lve t sing but might be shy abut being heard ____65____ thers. It als helps them t get a semiprfessinal recrding experience.
第三节 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
A.选词填空：(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下列句子语境从所给词块中选择合适的词块填空，所给词块中有两个多余。
66. My elder brther ________ high schl last year and nw studies in a cllege.
67. With ur jint effrts, we finished the grup prject ________.
68. As the mnitr, Lily ________ helping the teacher cllect hmewrk.
69. Many students in ur class plan t ________ the schl English club.
70. We all ________ the cming schl trip t the museum.
B.单句填词(共5小题;每题2分，满分10分) 根据语境变化适当的形式填空。
71. She became____________ t reading nvels after finishing her first fantasy bk last summer. (addict) (所给词的适当形式填空)
72. She walked ____________ nt the stage, hlding her head high as she prepared t give the keynte speech. (cnfident) (所给词的适当形式填空)
73. The lcal charity ___________ prvides free meals t hmeless peple every weekend. (rganise) (所给词的适当形式填空)
74. She lked ____________ when her friends surprised her with a birthday party after she thught everyne had frgtten. (amaze) (所给词的适当形式填空)
75. The new manager set ___________ gals fr the department t encurage grwth and innvatin amng emplyees. (challenge) (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分 写作 (满分20分)
76. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Peter跟你一样刚步入高一，遇到了以下困境，给你写了一封邮件倾诉。请你回一封邮件，给出相应建议。
1．新班级没有认识的同学，感到很孤独；
2．小测成绩不好，感到压力大。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
A. n schedule B. is respnsible fr C. graduated frm
D. vlunteer t E. lk frward t F. apply fr G. fcus n