初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section B Vocabulary in Use单元测试同步达标检测题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section B Vocabulary in Use单元测试同步达标检测题，文件包含八年级英语上册Unit5单元测试·湖南长沙专用解析版docx、八年级英语上册Unit5单元测试·湖南长沙专用考试版A4docx、八年级英语上册Unit5单元测试·湖南长沙专用考试版A3docx、八年级英语上册Unit5单元测试·湖南长沙专用参考答案docx、八年级英语上册Unit5单元测试·湖南长沙专用听力音频mp3等5份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．Wh will ck breakfast in the kitchen?
A．Jack’s father.B．Jack’s mther.C．Jack.
2．What will the girl add t the sup?
A．Sme salt.B．Sme pepper.C．Sme sugar.
3．What des Lily think f cking?
A．Easy.B．Interesting.C．Difficult.
4．What shuld the girl d first t make a sandwich?
A．Pick a piece f bread.B．Put sme ham and vegetables.C．Put sme sauce n it.
5．What ingredient is Nancy lking fr?
A．Sme butter.B．Sme salt.C．Sme lettuce.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面—段对话，回答问题。
6．What wuld the wman like?
A．Juice.B．Water.C．Milk.
7．Hw many glasses des she need?
A．1.B．2.C．3.
请听对话，回答小题
8．Hw much bread d the speakers need?
A．Tw pieces.B．Three pieces.C．Fur pieces.
9．What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A．The speakers need sme hney.
B．The speakers shuld put sme butter n the egg and bread.
C．The speakers shuld ck the egg first.
10．Hw many kinds f fruits d the speakers need?
A．Fur.B．Five.C．Six.
11．What shuld they add t the salad?
A．Ygurt and water.B．Ygurt and hney.C．Hney and water.
听对话，回答各小题。
12．Hw much water d they need?
A．Three bwls.B．Fur bwls.C．Five bwls.
13．What will Rbert buy?
A．Sme nin.B．Sme cabbage.C．Sme salt.
14．Hw many steps d the speakers need t make the chicken sup?
A．Fur.B．Five.C．Six.
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
15．What kind f fd des the girl want t make fr Tm?
A．Fruit pizza.B．Fruit juice.C．Fruit salad.
16．Hw many kinds f fruit des the girl need?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
17．What des the girl add at last?
A．Hney.B．Butter.C．Sugar.
听短文，选择正确答案
18．Why did the brthers make the breakfast?
A．Fr Mther’s Day.B．Fr Mther’s birthday.C．Fr their birthday.
19．What was the breakfast?
A．Fruit, eggs and tea.B．Eggs, bread and tea.C．Fruit, eggs and cffee.
20．Hw was the breakfast?
A．It was perfect and Mum lved it.
B．It wasn’t perfect and Mum disliked it.
C． It wasn’t perfect but Mum lved it.
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
FAST FOOD
Welcme t Fast Fd Shp. Here is ur menu.
Yu can rder the fd n the Internet. Yu can als call us t rder yur fd. We have mre cmbs and delicius fds fr yu.
Website:
Phne number: 757-8977
21．What can he d if Tm wants t rder sme fd?
A．He can rder n the website f this shp.
B．He can call the shp at 757-7789.
C．He can send a message t the shp.
22．What can we knw frm the menu?
A．The third cmb is nly eighteen yuan.
B．There are nly three cmbs in this shp.
C．Peple can eat hamburgers at a gd price n Mnday.
B
Ht pt (火锅) is a traditinal fd in China. It has a lng histry f mre than 1,700 years. Yu may eat it at hme r in a restaurant. D yu knw yu can als enjy it n a bus? In summer, there’s a special bus in Chengdu—ht pt bus. Yu can sit n the bus and eat ht pt while enjying the beauty f Chengdu alng the way.
The bus runs twice a day at 15:00 and 19:00. It starts frm Chunxi Rad and passes thrugh sme famus places in Chengdu. The whle jurney is abut 10 kilmeters and takes abut 90 minutes. The ticket fr the ht pt bus is 89 yuan. There is als a driving helper n the bus. He talks abut the histry f Chengdu ht pt. The ht pt lvers can als listen t the stries f the famus places in Chengdu, s the bus trip is really interesting.
The ht pt n the bus is different frm mst ht pt restaurants. Yu dn’t need t ck the fd and yu can eat it at nce. S it’s cnvenient. If yu dn’t like spicy (辛辣的) fd, dn’t wrry. The ht pt meets the tastes f mst peple. And the bus is very slw, s the fd wn’t spill and yu can enjy yur jurney.
The ht pt bus is s cl that many peple can’t wait t have a try. Why nt jin us n the ht pt bus?
23．Where is the new place fr peple t have ht pt?
A．On the train.B．On a taxi.C．On a bus.
24．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Peple can ck the fd and all the fd tastes spicy.
B．The ht pt lvers can listen t the histry f Chengdu ht pt.
C．The ht pt n the bus is same t mst ht pt restaurants.
25．What’s the writer’s writing purpse (目的)?
A．T shw a great city—Chengdu.
B．T intrduce the histry f ht pt.
C．T welcme readers t try special ht pt bus.
26．What’s the structure f the passage?
A．B．C．
C
D ptates play a small rle n yur dinner table? If s, let’s have a big change!
Ptates have becme China’s furth staple fd (主食) after rice, wheat and crn. Using ptates as a staple can make ur diets healthier and mre balanced. They are gd fr us in many ways.
Ptates are nutritius (有营养的). They are rich in vitamin C． A ptat’s vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples. Ptates are als lw in calries—they have just 75 percent f the amunt f calries that wheat and crn have.
Als, ptates are easy t grw. Peple can grw them in almst every part f China. Ptates dn’t need much water t grw. China is facing water shrtage prblems, s ptates are a gd chice.
Many Chinese peple think ptates are nly vegetables. They ck ptates alng with ther ingredients (材料). But as a staple, ptates can be cked differently. Scientists have fund ways t make ptat flur, ndles and ther staple fds, just like hw we use rice r wheat.
27．What des the underlined phrase “a big change” in paragraph 1 mean?
A．Let ptates play a smaller rle n the dinner table.
B．Eat ptates mre ften than befre.
C．Stp including ptates in daily diets.
28．Accrding t the passage, why are ptates better than sme ther staple fds?
A．Ptates are lw in vitamin C．
B．Ptates d nt have many calries.
C．Ptates are heavier and mre balanced.
29．Paragraph 4 tells us that _________.
A．it is gd t grw ptates in China
B．ptates can bring water prblems
C．there isn’t enugh water in China
30．What have scientists tried t d?
A．Make ptates taste like real vegetables.
B．Use ptates t ck with mre ingredients.
C．Use ptates t create staple fds like ndles and flur.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。
Tanghulu is a Chinese snack, which has been ppular n TikTk recently, with many peple sharing vides f making it at hme. We'll talk abut smething abut tanghulu.
What is tanghulu made f?
Tanghulu is traditinally made f dried hawthrn berries (山楂), which lk like small red apples. Street businessmen cat the hawthrn berries with sugar syrup (糖浆). 31 Served n a stick, it becmes a ppular hit in Chinese street markets. Cuples n a date, children r teenagers lking fr a treat will enjy this fruit snack. 32 And ther fruits like grapes, blueberries, apples, and even pineapples can be used t make tanghulu as well.
33
Althugh tanghulu is made f fruits, it is certainly nt the healthiest snack. Fr example, if yu eat 20 candied fruits, yu will get abut 400calries, equivalent (等同的) t a cheeseburger. Thugh the fruits can prvide Vitamin C, the sugar cating can lead t tth decay (蛀牙) if yu eat it t ften.
Hw has tanghulu develped?
34 As a traditinal Chinese snack, tanghulu has a lng histry dating back t the Sng Dynasty. 35 One f them says that a wman was t ill t eat anything until a dctr suggested dried fruit with sugar. Whatever the truth is, tanghulu becmes very ppular. Yu can see it in theatres, streets, and teahuses.
A．Is tanghulu healthy?
B．Many stries talk abut hw it started.
C．Histrical recrds shw that tanghulu is frm Nrthern China.
D．This is what makes it bright and smth.
E．Strawberry tanghulu is anther ppular chice amng peple.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cindy lves eating yellw fds. But she desn’t like the 36 in ther clrs.
“We’ll have a family 37 .” Cindy’s mum says, “Yellw fds are nice, but fds in ther clrs are als 38 . Let’s eat a ‘rainbw (彩虹)’ tday! I can use the clrs f fds t make a healthy ‘rainbw’.”
Befre cking, Mum 39 everyne, “What d yu want t eat?”
Cindy’s grandma answers, “I want t eat sme grapes. Eating purple fds can 40 us t keep yung.”
“I need sme 41 fds.” Cindy’s father says, “Orange fds are gd fr my eyes.”
Tny says, “Dctrs always say green fds are 42 fr a strng bdy.”
Cindy turns t her mum, “Tday I’d like t eat sme 43 . Our teacher tells us red fds can help us wrk ut math prblems.”
In the evening, Cindy’s mum 44 a big dinner. The clrs f fds are like a rainbw n the table. The family 45 their great fds.
36．A．pillsB．fdsC．bridges
37．A．successB．dinnerC．meeting
38．A．imprtantB．mdernC．cnfident
39．A．cmparesB．asksC．prves
40．A．cntinueB．explainC．help
41．A．rangeB．blackC．red
42．A．similarB．pssibleC．gd
43．A．pearsB．tmatesC．bananas
44．A．circlesB．imprvesC．cks
45．A．enjyB．grwC．cllect
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyne knws that fish is gd 46 ur health. The fat in fish can help prtect ur hearts. But many peple dn’t ck fish at hme. Sme peple dn’t knw 47 t buy fresh fish, and thers dn’t knw hw t ck fish after buying them. In fact, it just 48 (need) a little knwledge (知识). This text is abut hw t buy 49 ck fish in an easy way.
When yu buy fish, first smell it. Fresh fish shuld smell sweet. Strng smells mean the fish isn’t fresh. 50 (nt) buy it. When yu have bught a fish and arrived hme, yu shuld put it in the fridge t keep it fresh.
There are many cmmn 51 (way) t ck a fish. The easiest way is t steam it. 52 (first), clean it. And 53 (add) sme sauce t it. Then put the whle fish n a plate and steam it in a steam pt fr 8 t 10 minutes if it weighs abut ne pund. A 54 (large) ne will take mre time. 55 (final), yu can enjy it.
第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
16-year-ld Pat Tullch has a different hbby. She makes cheese n the family farm in Australia. She began by making ygurt (酸奶) with her mther when she was little. Then she started watching her father’s wrkers make cheese. When she was ten, she made sme cheese herself fr the first time. “It wasn’t great at the beginning,” she says, “but the wrkers tld me what I was ding wrng. I tried hard day and night, and I slwly gt better.”
Pat always needs gd milk fr her cheese, but she desn’t have t buy it. Her parents keep abut 100 cws n their farm. Pat can just ask them when she needs mre. Last year, Pat’s neighbur gave her a yung cw t keep and lk after, but it desn’t prduce (生产) milk t make cheese yet.
Pat helped her family create many kinds f cheese. This year they wn a prize fr ne f them. “Last mnth we started selling cheese in New Zealand. Peple there read abut ur prize in a fd magazine. Sn we’ re ging t d sme advertisements (广告), t.”
Pat’s next idea is t pst sme recipes (烹饪法) fr cking with cheese n the Internet such as having cheese with eggs fr breakfast. She als thinks that peple can eat cheese with pasta (意大利面). “I hpe a restaurant might buy sme ne day,” she says. But right nw Pat is still at schl. “Making cheese is fun and winning a prize fr it is great, but ding well in my studies is mre imprtant nw.”
56．Where des Pat Tullch cme frm?

57．Hw ld was Pat when she made cheese herself fr the first time?

58．Hw many cws are there n Pat’s family farm?

59．Wh des Pat ask fr milk when she needs mre?

60．What des Pat think is mre imprtant nw?

第二节 （共1小题；满分15分）
根据要求完成写作
61. 俗话说“民以食为天”。为了引起大家对健康饮食的重视, 学校英语校刊正在开展以“Healthy Eating”为题的征文活动, 请你根据以下要点提示写一篇短文投稿。
1. 健康饮食的重要性和益处；
2. 你身边的同学或朋友存在的不良饮食习惯；
3. 你的建议。
要求：1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 词数不少于90。
Healthy Eating
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注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
Cmb (套餐) One
Cmb Tw
Cmb Three
a beef hamburger, a bag f ptat chips and cla
Vegetable salad and sup
A bx f milk and bread
¥25 (It’s nly ¥20 n Mnday and Thursday.)
¥18
¥10