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      浙江省金兰教育合作组织2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(Word版附解析)

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      浙江省金兰教育合作组织2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(Word版附解析)

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      这是一份浙江省金兰教育合作组织2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(Word版附解析),文件包含浙江省金兰教育合作组织2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题Word版含解析docx、浙江省金兰教育合作组织2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共35页, 欢迎下载使用。
      高二年级英语学科 试题
      考生须知:
      1. 本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
      2. 答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
      3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
      4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
      选择题部分
      第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
      1. Where des the man cme frm?
      A. Thailand. B. Austria. C. Canada.
      2. Hw des the man prbably g t the library?
      A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.
      3. Why desn’t the wman want t g ut?
      A. She desn’t like ht weather.
      B. She has placed an rder nline.
      C. She is busy preparing dinner.
      4. Hw des the wman sund?
      A. Annyed. B. Pleased. C. Puzzled.
      5. What des the wman say abut the website?
      A. It’s running smthly. B. It’s lading slwly. C. It’s quite user-friendly.
      第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题;从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
      6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
      A. In a drugstre. B. At the dctr’s. C. At hme.
      7. What prblem des Billy have?
      A. He feels pain in his head.
      B. He can’t reach the medical kit.
      C. He is a light sleeper.
      听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
      8. Why des the wman fail t exchange the bill?
      A. She desn’t have an accunt.
      B. The bill is in bad cnditin.
      C. She frgt t bring her bank card.
      9. What des the wman mean at the end f the cnversatin?
      A. She will withdraw sme mney.
      B. She will fetch her bank card.
      C. She will g t the main branch tday.
      听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
      10. Why des the wman talk t the man?
      A. T make a cmplaint. B. T share a bad experience. C. T ask fr sick leave.
      11. What happened n Smervelle Street?
      A. Many ballns burst. B. The traffic lights didn’t wrk. C. An advertisement was being sht.
      12. Hw lng was the wman late fr wrk tday?
      A. Ten minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. An hur.
      听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
      13. What is the wman ding?
      A. Hsting a sprts game. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Asking fr advice.
      14. What des the man spend hurs ding every week?
      A. Watching sprts. B. Taking exercise. C. Making pizza.
      15. What is the man’s cncern abut the wman’s prpsal?
      A. The weather is nt gd. B. The budget is tight. C. The new staff may feel awkward.
      16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Fellw wrkers. B. Bss and emplyee. C. Husband and wife.
      听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
      17. Wh is the speaker talking t?
      A. Prfessinal actrs. B. Schl students. C. Theater staff.
      18. What d we knw abut the play?
      A. It will last ne hur.
      B. It will be perfrmed n Nvember 5th.
      C. It gives the participants abut a mnth t prepare.
      19. Hw ften will the participants practice the play?
      A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Fur times a week.
      20. When will the participants give a perfrmance t jin the play?
      A. Next week. B. Next mnth. C. Tw mnths later.
      第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
      A
      Vlunteering has changed ver these past few years and virtual vlunteering is here t stay! Find yur perfect remte pprtunity by becming a Sense Virtual Buddying vlunteer.
      The Rle f a Virtual Buddy (朋友)
      Sense matches vlunteers with disabled peple wh have similar interests t ensure yu’ll have lts f fun tgether. Once matched with a buddy yu will get t knw each ther remtely thrugh vide calls, phne calls, texting, emails r letters. Yu’ll arrange weekly sessins and plan fun things t d tgether. Yu culd be gaming, ding arts and crafts, playing music, planting - there are s many pssibilities! We will prvide yu with weekly themed activities t help t supprt yu in planning yur interactins with yur buddy.
      What We Can Offer Yu
      Befre yu start yur vlunteering rle, we’ll make sure that yu’ve had the training yu need t feel cnfident. This will be delivered nline and thrugh vide calls. While yu’re vlunteering with us as a virtual buddy, yu’ll als get a written accunt f yur vlunteering and references (if required), reimbursement (报销) f pre-agreed expenses (up t £ 25). and great pprtunities t develp new skills and get t knw new peple while making a real difference t a persn’s life.
      Wh We Are Lking fr
      We need vlunteers wh are gd at expressing their ideas and feelings and are passinate abut supprting peple with cmplex disabilities t cmmunicate and experience the wrld. We’re als always lking fr vlunteers wh have knwledge r experience f British Sign Language. Yu dn’t need t have previus experience f vlunteering r nursing disabled peple.
      If yu have any questins regarding the rle r wuld like sme mre infrmatin, please cntact the vlunteering team at [email protected].
      1. What is a virtual buddy suppsed t d?
      A. Evaluate weekly themed activities.
      B. Meet the disabled in persn every week.
      C. Match buddies based n similar interests.
      D. Have virtual interactins with a matched buddy.
      2 Which f the fllwing will be ffered t the vlunteers?
      A. Free in-persn jb training.B. A written recrd f vlunteering.
      C. Reimbursement f travel expenses.D. A chance t meet the funders.
      3. Which f the fllwing is the necessary qualificatin t be a virtual buddy?
      A Mastering a freign language.B. Gd knwledge abut nursing.
      C. Being cmmunicative and helpful.D. Previus vlunteering experience.
      【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
      【解析】
      【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是如何成为一个Sense Virtual Buddying 的志愿者,并介绍了作为一名志愿者的职责、待遇和资格要求。
      【1题详解】
      细节理解题。根据The Rle f a Virtual Buddy (朋友)部分中的“Once matched with a buddy, yu will get t knw each ther remtely thrugh vide calls, phne calls, texting, emails r letters. Yu’ll arrange weekly sessins and plan fun things t d tgether. Yu culd be gaming, ding arts and crafts, playing music, planting — there are s many pssibilities!(一旦与朋友配对,你就可以通过视频通话、电话、短信、电子邮件或信件远程认识对方。你会安排每周的会议,一起计划有趣的事情。你可以玩游戏,做艺术和手工艺,演奏音乐,种植——有很多的可能性!)”可知,一个虚拟的朋友应当与配对成功的朋友进行虚拟的远程互动,故选D项。
      【2题详解】
      细节理解题。根据What We Can Offer Yu部分中的“While yu’re vlunteering with us as a virtual buddy, yu’ll als get a written accunt f yur vlunteering and references (if required), reimbursement (报销) f pre-agreed expenses (up t £ 25). and great pprtunities t develp new skills and get t knw new peple while making a real difference t a persn’s life. (当你志愿与我们作为一个虚拟的朋友,你也会得到一个书面记述的志愿服务和参考(如果需要),报销提前同意的费用(最高25英镑),和良好的机会来发展新技能和了解新的人,同时能真正改变一个人的生活)”可知,一个志愿活动的书面记录将会被提供给志愿者。故选B项。
      【3题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Wh We Are Lking fr 部分中的“We need vlunteers wh are gd at expressing their ideas and feelings and are passinate abut supprting peple with cmplex disabilities t cmmunicate and experience the wrld. (我们需要那些善于表达他们的想法和感受,并热衷于支持那些患有复杂残疾的残疾人来交流和体验世界的志愿者)”可知,成为虚拟好友的必要条件是志愿者要有良好的沟通能力和乐于助人。故选C项。
      B
      Maria Rdriguez, ur schl cafeteria server fr ten years, always greeted us with a warm smile while preparing meals. One Mnday, hwever, I nticed her quietly wiping tears in the crner f the staff rm. My first thught was that she might be facing persnal hardships — until I saw her gently hlding a framed certificate and whispering, “I did ” Her tears, I sn realized, were f verwhelming pride. At 42, Maria had just earned her high schl diplma (文凭).
      Struggling with hearing lss since childhd, Maria drpped ut at 15 t supprt her sick parents. She wrked multiple lw-incme jbs until securing stable wrk in ur schl cafeteria. Last year, when the schl intrduced a new digital rdering system, Maria’s supervisr gently explained that perating it required basic cmputer literacy — which in turn required a high schl credential. “We’ll keep yur psitin,” he said, “but t cntinue lng-term, yu’ll need t cmplete yur diplma within tw years.”
      Maria enrlled in night classes at a lcal adult educatin center. Balancing her cafeteria shifts, parenting tw teenagers, and studying meant surviving n 4-5 hurs f sleep nightly. She tracked her prgress uniquely: every passed practice test earned a gld star n her kitchen calendar. “Thse stars shuted ‘Keep ging!’ n exhausting days,” she laughed. Her bilgy teacher remarked, “Maria ften stayed after class t review materials — her determinatin was extrardinary.”
      When Maria received her diplma last mnth, she called it “a key pening drs I thught were sealed frever.” But fr her graduatin isn’t an endpint — it’s a launchpad. She’s nw enrlled in nline business curses. “My next gal is t manage a fd-service team,” she declared. “This is just the beginning.”
      4. Why was Maria crying in the staff rm?
      A. She felt exhausted frm verwrk.
      B. She recalled her family difficulties.
      C. She had achieved an imprtant milestne.
      D. Her supervisr criticized her perfrmance.
      5. Hw did Maria mtivate herself during tugh times?
      A. By fcusing n small symbls f prgress.
      B. By reducing her wrklad significantly.
      C. By seeking financial supprt frm the schl.
      D. By priritizing sleep ver studying.
      6. What des Maria mean by calling her diplma “a key pening drs I thught were sealed frever”?
      A. The diplma has brught her immediate wealth.
      B. The diplma has allwed her t unlck physical drs in the schl.
      C. The diplma has pened up new pprtunities she nce thught were impssible.
      D. The diplma has made her lse sme imprtant relatinships.
      7. Which f the fllwing best describes Maria’s character?
      A. Brave and determined.
      B. Timid and easily discuraged.
      C. Careful and respnsible.
      D. Persistent and ambitius.
      【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了学校食堂工作人员Maria克服困难取得高中文凭并追求新目标的故事。
      【4题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段中“Maria Rdriguez, ur schl cafeteria server fr ten years, always greeted us with a warm smile while preparing meals. One Mnday, hwever, I nticed her quietly wiping tears in the crner f the staff rm. My first thught was that she might be facing persnal hardships — until I saw her gently hlding a framed certificate and whispering, “I did ” Her tears, I sn realized, were f verwhelming pride. At 42, Maria had just earned her high schl diplma (文凭).(Maria Rdriguez在我们学校食堂工作了十年,她在准备餐食时,总是带着温暖的笑容向我们打招呼。然而,有一个星期一,我注意到她在员工休息室的角落里默默地擦拭眼泪。我的第一反应是她可能正面临着个人困境——直到我看到她轻轻地捧着一张装裱好的证书,轻声自语道:“我做到了……终于做到了。”很快我就意识到,她的眼泪是因无比自豪而流下的。42岁的Maria刚刚拿到了她的高中文凭。)”可知,Maria在员工休息室哭泣是因为她取得了一个重要的里程碑(获得高中文凭)。故选C。
      【5题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段中“She tracked her prgress uniquely: every passed practice test earned a gld star n her kitchen calendar. “Thse stars shuted ‘Keep ging!’ n exhausting days,” she laughed.(她以独特的方式追踪自己的进展:每次通过模拟考试,她的厨房日历上就会有一颗金星。“在疲惫的日子里,那些星星大喊‘继续前进!’”她笑着说。)”可知,Maria在困难时期通过关注进步的小象征来激励自己。故选A。
      【6题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段“When Maria received her diplma last mnth, she called it “a key pening drs I thught were sealed frever.” But fr her graduatin isn’t an endpint — it’s a launchpad. She’s nw enrlled in nline business curses. “My next gal is t manage a fd-service team,” she declared. “This is just the beginning.”(上个月,当Maria收到她的毕业证书时,她称它为“一把打开我以为永远关闭的门的关键”。但对她来说,毕业不是终点,而是起点。她现在正在参加在线商业课程。“我的下一个目标是管理一支餐饮服务团队,”她宣称,“这才刚刚开始。”)”可知,Maria称她的文凭为“一把打开我以为永远关闭的门的关键”意思是这个文凭为她打开了曾经认为不可能的新机会。故选C。
      【7题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第三段“Maria enrlled in night classes at a lcal adult educatin center. Balancing her cafeteria shifts, parenting tw teenagers, and studying meant surviving n 4-5 hurs f sleep nightly. She tracked her prgress uniquely: every passed practice test earned a gld star n her kitchen calendar. “Thse stars shuted ‘Keep ging!’ n exhausting days,” she laughed. Her bilgy teacher remarked, “Maria ften stayed after class t review materials — her determinatin was extrardinary.”(Maria在当地一所成人教育中心上了夜校。平衡食堂的工作、抚养两个十几岁的孩子和学习意味着每晚只能睡4到5个小时。她以独特的方式追踪自己的进展:每次通过模拟考试,她的厨房日历上就会有一颗金星。“在疲惫的日子里,那些星星大喊‘继续前进!’”她笑着说。她的生物老师评论道:“Maria经常课后留下来复习材料——她的决心非同寻常。”)”以及最后一段中“But fr her graduatin isn’t an endpint — it’s a launchpad. She’s nw enrlled in nline business curses. “My next gal is t manage a fd-service team,” she declared. “This is just the beginning.”(但对她来说,毕业不是终点,而是起点。她现在正在参加在线商业课程。“我的下一个目标是管理一支餐饮服务团队,”她宣称,“这才刚刚开始。”)”可知,Maria在面对困难时坚持不懈,并且有追求更高目标的雄心壮志。故选D。
      C
      At dawn in Califrnia’s Central Valley, birds sing their mrning sngs and sme f them dive dwn frm the branches f a tree that has std its grund fr centuries. A few feet abve the tree’s base is a white ring, indicating hw high the San Jaquin River nce rse. Ds Ris is suppsed t fld — it’s a fldplain, recently transfrmed int Califrnia’s newest state park.
      Just 15 years ag, this area lked quite different. In the summer mnths, the River flwed lazily arund the edges f this park, but in the spring, when snw melted, the river tk n a frceful character, sweeping thrugh this land, which caused damage t crps and hmes nearby.
      Therefre, in 2008, Rentner, president f the nnprfit rganizatin River Partners, began the prcess f buying the land frm a farming family. Since then, her team has been transfrming the land int what it naturally was. Reengineering invlves cutting hles int levees (防洪堤) t release fldwaters, aviding the nearby cmmunities. The slutin is designed t wrk with nature instead f against it, making Ds Ris a new place fr peple t enjy nature.
      Fr indigenus (土著的) peple wh were frced t leave their hmes, this new park als means a lt. With the cnstructin f a 3-acre Native Use Garden, indigenus peple plan t plant native plants that wuld be beneficial nt nly t the habitat, but als fr indigenus herbs and cultural practices.
      Nw, the land, just like a time machine, lks mre like it did hundreds f years ag, befre farms and twns crpped up. Thugh hlding great prmise, the 2.5-square-mile area is a small part f a vast agricultural regin, and even restring that much land has been n easy task. Hwever, Rentner is ptimistic, “We are thinking abut ding 10 mre Ds Rises just in the next decade. Maybe mre.”
      8. What was Ds Ris like befre becming a state park?
      A. A valley cvered with trees.
      B. A plain threatened by flds.
      C. A natural reserve rich in water.
      D. A city park famus fr birds.
      9. What is the wrking principle f River Partners?
      A. Bsting the yields in the lcal fields.
      B. Making the mst f natural resurces.
      C. Operating in harmny with the natural wrld.
      D. Putting the safety f lcal cmmunities first.
      10. What is the purpse f Paragraph 4 mentining the indigenus peple?
      A. T shw the park nly benefits indigenus culture.
      B. T explain why indigenus peple left their hmes.
      C. T illustrate the park’s significance beynd eclgical restratin.
      D. T describe the cnstructin prcess f the Native Use Garden.
      11. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
      A. Ds Ris in Califrnia: A Secret Wnderland
      B. Califrnia’s Newest State Park: A Time Machine
      C. Indigenus Peple in Central Valley: A Living Legend
      D. Nnprfit Organizatin River Partners: A Green Pineer
      【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了加州多斯里奥地区从农田改造为州立公园,通过顺应自然的方式恢复洪泛区生态的过程及意义。
      【8题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Just 15 years ag, this area lked quite different. In the summer mnths, the River flwed lazily arund the edges f this park, but in the spring, when snw melted, the river tk n a frceful character, sweeping thrugh this land, which caused damage t crps and hmes nearby.(就在15年前,这个地区看起来完全不同。在夏季的几个月里,这条河在公园的边缘慵懒地流淌,但在春天,当雪融化时,这条河变得有力,席卷了这片土地,给附近的庄稼和房屋造成了破坏。)”可知,多斯里奥成为州立公园前是洪泛区,春季融雪时河水汹涌,会席卷这片土地并破坏周边农作物和房屋。故选B。
      【9题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The slutin is designed t wrk with nature instead f against it, making Ds Ris a new place fr peple t enjy nature.(该解决方案旨在与自然合作,而不是与自然对抗,使Ds Ris成为人们享受自然的新地方。)”可知,河流伙伴的工作原则是顺应自然、与自然和谐共处。故选C。
      【10题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Fr indigenus (土著的) peple wh were frced t leave their hmes, this new park als means a lt. With the cnstructin f a 3-acre Native Use Garden, indigenus peple plan t plant native plants that wuld be beneficial nt nly t the habitat, but als fr indigenus herbs and cultural practices.(对于被迫离开家园的土著居民来说,这个新公园也意味着很多。随着一个3英亩的本土使用花园的建设,土著居民计划种植本土植物,这不仅有利于栖息地,而且有利于本土草药和文化习俗。)”可知,提及土著居民是为了说明新公园的意义不仅限于生态修复,还为被迫离开家园的土著居民提供了恢复文化习俗、种植原生植物的机会,这体现了公园在生态价值之外的文化与社会意义。故选C。
      【11题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“At dawn in Califrnia’s Central Valley, birds sing their mrning sngs and sme f them dive dwn frm the branches f a tree that has std its grund fr centuries. A few feet abve the tree’s base is a white ring, indicating hw high the San Jaquin River nce rse. Ds Ris is suppsed t fld — it’s a fldplain, recently transfrmed int Califrnia’s newest state park.(黎明时分的加利福尼亚中央谷地,鸟儿唱着晨曲,有些从一棵屹立数百年的古树枝头俯冲而下。树干底部上方几英尺处有一道白环,标记着圣华金河曾经的最高水位。多斯里奥本就该遭遇洪水——这里是一片洪泛区,如今刚被改造成加利福尼亚州最新的州立公园。)”和最后一段“Nw, the land, just like a time machine, lks mre like it did hundreds f years ag, befre farms and twns crpped up.(如今,这片土地宛如一台时光机,模样更接近数百年前农场与城镇兴起之前的状态。)”以及全文内容可知,文章围绕加州多斯里奥从受洪水威胁的农田,经“河流伙伴”组织顺应自然的改造,成为兼具生态修复与文化意义的新州立公园展开。选项B“Califrnia’s Newest State Park: A Time Machine (加利福尼亚最新州立公园:一台时光机)”既点明核心主体,又用文中“时光机”的比喻呼应土地恢复百年前原貌的特点,贴合全文主旨。故选B。
      D
      One day I typed int ChatGPT all abut my upset feelings and it instantly respnded, ffering a list f practical advice. Nwadays millins f peple are already turning t Chat-GPT and specialist therapy (治疗) chatbts fr cnvenient and inexpensive mental health supprt.
      Sme experts say this is a bn. After all, AI, undisturbed by embarrassment and burnut, might be able t express empathy (同理心) mre penly and tirelessly than humans. But thers wrry abut the cnsequences f peple seeking emtinal supprt frm machines that can nly pretend t care. Sme even wnder if the rise f s-called empathetic AI might change the way we interact with ne anther. Indeed, empathy is ne f ur species’ defining qualities, develping as it did in pace with scial interactin.
      One recent analysis abut empathy lked at 52 studies published between 1980and 2019, which shws that the empathiser must first be able t recgnize hw the ther persn is feeling. They must als be affected by thse emtins and differentiate between themselves and the ther persn, grasping that the ther persn’s feelings aren’t their wn while still being able t imagine their experience.
      On the first pint, in recent years, AI-pwered chatbts have made prgress in their ability t read human emtins, mst pwered by large language mdels (LLMs) that wrk by predicting which wrds are mst likely t appear tgether based n training data. In this way, LLMs like ChatGPT can seemingly identify ur feelings and respnd apprpriately mst f the time. But when it cmes t the ther criteria, AI still misses the mark in many ways. Empathy is interpersnal, with cntinued feedback helping t perfect the empathiser’s respnse, which als requires sme degree f intuitive (直觉的) awareness f an individual and their situatin.
      All f this helps t explain cnversatins like the nes I had with ChatGPT. At the end f the day, despite talking t multiple chat-bts nline, I did what I knew I had t d all alng: I picked up my phne and called a friend.
      12. What des the underlined wrd “bn” in Paragraph 2 mean?
      A. Trap.B. Prize.C. Blessing.D. Challenge.
      13. What des the recent analysis shw abut empathy?
      A. It calls fr clear cmmunicatin.B. It starts with emtin identificatin.
      C. It rules ut individual difference.D. It depends n rich imaginatin.
      14. What can AI d accrding t Paragraph 4?
      A. Prvide data-driven feedback.B. Recgnize ne’s real desire.
      C. Update large language mdels.D. Predict ne’s behavir by intuitin.
      15. What des the authr think f ChatGPT?
      A. Its develpment shuld be sped up.B. Its intelligence is winning mre favr.
      C. Its applicatin shuld be strictly managed.D. Its artificial kindness is n match fr humans’.
      【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI聊天机器人在提供心理支持方面的利弊,以及与人类真正同理心的差距。
      【12题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据第二段的“Sme experts say this is a bn. After all, AI, undisturbed by embarrassment and burnut, might be able t express empathy (同理心) mre penly and tirelessly than humans. (一些专家认为这是一件bn。毕竟,人工智能不会受到尴尬情绪的影响,也不会感到疲惫不堪,它或许能够比人类更坦率、更不知疲倦地表达同理心。)”可知,这里提到人工智能因为不受尴尬和疲惫的影响,可能在表达同理心上比人类更开放、不知疲倦,因此某些专家认为,这是人工智能在心理健康支持方面的优势,是一种好事。所以bn在这里意为“好事,益处”,与选项C“Blessing (好事)”意思相符。故选C。
      【13题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段的“One recent analysis abut empathy lked at 52 studies published between 1980and 2019, which shws that the empathiser must first be able t recgnize hw the ther persn is feeling. (最近有一项关于同理心的分析,研究了1980年至2019年间发表的52项研究,结果表明,产生同理心的人首先必须能够识别出对方的感受。)”可知,关于同理心的最近分析表明,同理心的首要条件是能够识别另一个人的感受。故选B。
      【14题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第四段的“On the first pint, in recent years, AI-pwered chatbts have made prgress in their ability t read human emtins, mst pwered by large language mdels (LLMs) that wrk by predicting which wrds are mst likely t appear tgether based n training data. In this way, LLMs like ChatGPT can seemingly identify ur feelings and respnd apprpriately mst f the time. (从第一点来看,近年来,由人工智能驱动的聊天机器人在识别人类情感的能力方面取得了进展,它们大多由大型语言模型(LLMs)驱动,这种模型的工作原理是根据训练数据来预测哪些单词最有可能一起出现。通过这种方式,像ChatGPT这样的大型语言模型似乎在大多数时候都能识别我们的情绪,并做出恰当的回应。)”可知,人工智能如ChatGPT 能够识别我们的情感并做出适当的反应,这是基于大量语言模型对数据的预测能力,即能够提供数据驱动的反馈。故选A。
      【15题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第四段的“But when it cmes t the ther criteria, AI still misses the mark in many ways. Empathy is interpersnal, with cntinued feedback helping t perfect the empathiser’s respnse, which als requires sme degree f intuitive (直觉的) awareness f an individual and their situatin. (但在其他标准方面,人工智能在很多方面仍未达标。同理心是一种人际关系的体现,持续的反馈有助于完善产生同理心者的回应,这也需要对一个人及其处境有一定程度的直觉意识。)”以及最后一段的“At the end f the day, despite talking t multiple chat-bts nline, I did what I knew I had t d all alng: I picked up my phne and called a friend. (最终,尽管我在网上与多个聊天机器人进行了交流,但我还是做了我一直知道自己必须做的事:我拿起电话,给一个朋友打了电话。)”可知,虽然ChatGPT能提供一定的帮助,但在作者看来,它的人工善意仍然不能与真实的人类情感交流相比。由此可推知,作者认为它的人工善意无法与人类的相比。故选D。
      第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Pets are an imprtant part f ur lives, staying with us and prviding uncnditinal lve. We find s much jy with them. ____16____. But sme useful tips may help yu get thrugh the lss f a belved pet.
      ____17____. The death f yur pet may be a heavy blw t yu. Yu may experience a range f feelings, frm sadness t anger, guilt t despair fr a lng time. Our sadness is a prf t hw much we lve ur pets. It’s imprtant t give yurself as much time as yu need t recver.
      Talk t a sympathetic listener. ____18____, s it’s nt surprising that many peple see the lss f their pets as cmparable t lsing human friends r relatives. Fr many, talking t a sympathetic listener can help them accept their lss. Seek help frm thse wh understand r have experienced yur emtins if necessary.
      Cnsider a ceremny. The lve fr yur pets never has t end. They can live n in yur heart and memry frever. Althugh yu miss them deeply, it can be helpful t hnur them and celebrate the wnderful time yu spent tgether. Many peple chse t hld sme srt f ceremny. ____19____. Yu might have a simple and persnal ceremny between family members r a bigger, mre celebratry ccasin that invlves a wider circle f friends. Fr sme f us, having a larger ceremny is a way t express hw much a pet is a central part f daily life. ____20____.
      A. Recver with Dr. Time’s help
      B. Beat the heavy blw with cnfidence
      C. That’s why we feel deep srrw when a pet dies
      D. But there is n ne-size-fits-all respnse t death and lss
      E. Pets are increasingly viewed as imprtant family members
      F. Pets, as everybdy knws, help their wners get rid f lneliness
      G. Making pht bks f yur pets can be anther way f remembering them
      【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. G
      【解析】
      【分析】本文是说明文。这篇文章主要讲述了宠物是我们生活中重要的一部分,和我们在一起,提供无条件的爱,文章提供了一些帮助我们度过失去心爱宠物的痛苦的有用的建议。
      【16题详解】
      上文“Pets are an imprtant part f ur lives, staying with us and prviding uncnditinal lve. We find s much jy with them.”说明宠物是我们生活当中的一部分,给我们带来了许多欢乐,引出话题。空格处承上启下,下文“But sme useful tips may help yu get thrugh the lss f a belved pet.”说明解析来的一些建议能够帮助我们度过失去心爱宠物的痛苦。C项That’s why we feel deep srrw when a pet dies.说明为什么当宠物去世时,我们会感到深深的悲伤,符合题意。故选C项。
      【17题详解】
      下文“It’s imprtant t give yurself as much time as yu need t recver.”说明给自己足够的时间来恢复是很重要的。B项Recver with Dr. Time’s help.说明人们可以在时间医生的帮助下康复,同时根据2-4段的开头可知,这些都是本文给出的可以帮助我们度过痛苦的有用的建议,符合题意。故选A项。
      【18题详解】
      下文“s it’s nt surprising that many peple see the lss f their pets as cmparable t lsing human friends r relatives. ”说明宠物就像我们的亲人一样,而E项Pets are increasingly viewed as imprtant family members.说明了宠物越来越被视为重要的家庭成员,符合题意。故选E项。
      【19题详解】
      上文“Many peple chse t hld sme srt f ceremny.”说明许多人选择举行某种仪式来纪念死去的宠物,空格处与上文是递进关系,下文“Yu might have a simple and persnal ceremny between family members r a bigger, mre celebratry ccasin that invlves a wider circle f friends.”说明人们可以举办或大或小的各种仪式。D项But there is n ne-size-fits-all respnse t death and lss.说明但对于死亡和损失,没有一刀切的应对方法,符合题意。故选D项。
      【20题详解】
      上文“Fr sme f us, having a larger ceremny is a way t express hw much a pet is a central part f daily life.”说明举办一个更大的仪式是一种表达宠物是日常生活中多么重要的一部分的方式,G项Making pht bks f yur pets can be anther way f remembering them.说明为你的宠物制作相册是另一种记住它们的方式,与上文是递进关系,符合题意。故选G项。
      第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      When I decided t jin a Buy Nthing grup, a thick fg f dubt hung ver me. I felt increasingly___21___ as I lked at the pssessins crwding my shelves. But the mment I clicked “OK”, I was___22___ by a welcming cmmunity filled with gd intentins. It felt like stepping int a lcal neighbrhd where everyne was ___23___ t lend a hand. Isn’t it refreshing t knw yu can ___24___ with peple wh share similar values abut sustainability?
      I still remember the first exchange: the vases gathering ____25____ in my cupbard. After ____26____ them, my phne lit up with a message frm a yung wman whse wrds burst with ____27____: “These are perfect fr my first apartment.” When we met, her grateful embrace lasted lnger than ur ____28____ itself. At that mment, I understd these grups aren’t just abut ____29____ items; they’re abut passing n ____30____ and helping smene start a new chapter. The pleasure f knwing my small act culd have such a psitive influence was ___31___.
      The practice reshaped my wrld. With every ___32___, I fllwed the invisible jurney f bjects-hw ptential waste like frgtten guitars and mugs quietly transfrmed int thers’ treasures. This ecnmy f sharing ____33____ the landfill, revealing hw little we need t ____34____ when trust flws freely amng pen hands. Perhaps true wnership begins nly when we learn t let things g - their ____35____ leaving space fr whispered secrets between neighbrs wh might nt have met befre.
      21. A. insecureB. inactiveC. uncertainD. unaware
      22. A. greetedB. chsenC. evaluatedD. questined
      23. A. gratefulB. eagerC. hesitantD. nervus
      24. A. cmpeteB. cnnectC. debateD. decrate
      25. A. heatB. valueC. praiseD. dust
      26. A. withdrawingB. dnatingC. pstingD. cllecting
      27. A. excitementB. astnishmentC. dubtD. curage
      28. A. makeupB. takeffC. handverD. breakthrugh
      29. A. taking dwnB. trying utC. ging verD. giving away
      30. A. jyB. riskC. reliefD. cncern
      31. A. randmB. enrmusC. predictableD. temprary
      32. A. applicatinB. purchaseC. releaseD. suggestin
      33. A. remvesB. wesC. lcatesD. spares
      34. A. rentB. wnC. chargeD. checks
      35. A. absenceB. exhibitinC. registratinD. fragility
      【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者起初带疑虑加入“无偿赠送”群组,却感受到社区温暖。首次赠送花瓶后,她领悟到群组不仅传递物品,更传递快乐,这种分享也重塑其观念,减少浪费并增进邻里联结。
      【21题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我看着摆满书架的那些物品时,我愈发感到不确定了。A. insecure缺乏信心的;B. inactive不活跃的;C. uncertain不确定的;D. unaware不知道的。前文“When I decided t jin a Buy Nthing grup, a thick fg f dubt hung ver me”提到怀疑的浓雾笼罩着作者,结合“看着架子上堆满的物品”,此处应是感到越发不确定,故选C。
      【22题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:但当我点击“确定”的那一刻,迎接我的是一个充满善意的友好社群。A. greeted迎接,问候;B. chsen选择;C. evaluated评估;D. questined质疑。根据后文“by a welcming cmmunity filled with gd intentins”可知,点击“确定”后,作者应是被社区迎接,故选A。
      【23题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:感觉就像走进了一个每个人都渴望伸出援助之手的社区。A. grateful感谢的;B. eager渴望的;C. hesitant犹豫的;D. nervus紧张的。“邻里社区(lcal neighbrhd)”的语境下,“乐于伸出援手”符合互助氛围,“eager”(渴望的、热切的)与“lend a hand”搭配,体现社区成员的热情。故选B。
      【24题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:知道你可以与在可持续发展方面有着相似价值观的人建立联系,这不是令人耳目一新吗?A. cmpete比赛;B. cnnect连接;C. debate辩论;D. decrate装饰。根据后文“with peple wh share similar values abut sustainability”可知,此处是指与那些在可持续发展方面有着相同理念的人建立联系,cnnect with意为“和……建立联系”。故选B。
      【25题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:我还记得第一次交流:花瓶在我的橱柜里积满了灰尘。A. heat热量;B. value价值;C. praise赞美;D. dust灰尘。根据第一段中“as I lked at the pssessins crwding my shelves”可知,橱柜里的花瓶都蒙上了灰尘。故选D。
      【26题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:我把花瓶的照片和信息发布出去后,手机立刻收到了一位年轻女士发来的消息,字里行间满是兴奋:“这些花瓶太适合我第一个小公寓了!”A. withdrawing退出;B. dnating捐赠;C. psting发布,张贴;D. cllecting收集。根据后文“my phne lit up with a message”可知,作者发布了物品信息,故选C。
      【27题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:我把花瓶的照片和信息发布出去后,手机立刻收到了一位年轻女士发来的消息,字里行间满是兴奋:“这些花瓶太适合我第一个小公寓了!”A. excitement激动;B. astnishment震惊;C. dubt怀疑;D. curage勇气。根据后文“These are perfect fr my first apartment.”可知,女子找到了适合公寓的东西,很激动。故选A。
      【28题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们见面时,她感激的拥抱比物品交接本身还要持久。A. makeup组成;B. takeff起飞;C. handver移交;D. breakthrugh突破。根据上文“I still remember the first exchange: the vases gathering”可知,此处指花瓶的移交工作。故选C。
      29题详解】
      考查动词短语辨析。句意:那一刻,我明白了,这些小组不仅仅是为了赠送物品;它们传递的是快乐,是帮助他人开启人生新篇章的温暖。A. taking dwn记下;B. trying ut尝试;C. ging ver检查;D. giving away赠送。根据上文“I still remember the first exchange”可知,“无偿赠送”群组的核心是赠送物品,故选D。
      【30题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:那一刻,我明白了,这些小组不仅仅是为了赠送物品;它们传递的是快乐,是帮助他人开启人生新篇章的温暖。A. jy快乐;B. risk风险;C. relief安慰;D. cncern担心。根据后文“helping smene start a new chapter”以及“The pleasure f knwing”可知,赠送物品可以传递快乐。故选A。
      【31题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:知道自己所做的小小的善举竟能产生如此积极的影响,这种喜悦之情是无比强烈的。A. randm随机的;B. enrmus巨大的;C. predictable可预测的;D. temprary暂时的。根据后文“The practice reshaped my wrld.”可知,改变了人生观说明喜悦之情很强烈,空格处用enrmus。故选B。
      【32题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:每一次让予后,我都会去探寻那些物品的神秘历程——我见证了这些物品的神秘之旅——那些看似无用的废弃物,比如被遗忘的吉他和马克杯,竟悄然变成了他人的珍宝。A. applicatin申请;B. purchase购买;C. release让予,出版;D. suggestin建议。根据下文“I fllwed the invisible jurney f bjects-hw ptential waste like frgtten guitars and mugs quietly transfrmed int thers’ treasures.(我见证了这些物品的神秘之旅——那些看似无用的废弃物,比如被遗忘的吉他和马克杯,竟悄然变成了他人的珍宝)”可知,作者把东西让给了其他人。故选C。
      【33题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:这种共享经济模式避免了垃圾填埋场的使用,它表明了当信任在坦诚的交流中自由流动时,我们其实并不需要拥有太多东西。A. remves去除;B. wes欠钱;C. lcates定位;D. spares免去,抽出。根据后文“the landfill”以及上文作者分享的“分享经济”减少物品被丢弃可知,此处指这种共享经济避免了垃圾填埋场的使用,故选D。
      【34题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:这种共享经济模式避免了垃圾填埋场的使用,它表明了当信任在坦诚的交流中自由流动时,我们其实并不需要拥有太多东西。A. rent租用;B. wn拥有;C. charge负责;D. checks检查。结合后文“when trust flws freely amng pen hands”提到“信任自由流动时”,可知此处指我们需要拥有的东西其实很少,故选B。
      【35题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:或许真正的拥有感只有在我们学会放下事物之后才会真正产生——当它们的消失为我们留出了空间,让邻里之间能够私下交流那些未曾谋面时的心事。A. absence缺席;B. exhibitin展览;C. registratin登记;D. fragility脆弱。结合语境可推知,“学会放手(let things g)”意味着物品“不在身边”,其“缺席”为邻里间的交流留出空间,“absence”(缺席、不在)与“let things g”呼应,符合“物品离开后带来新联结”的逻辑。故选A。
      非选择题部分
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Yelena Mrzva tk a deep breath as she bent t tie her shes, a simple act made painful by years f back pain. The 52-year-ld Russian teacher had nearly given up hpe until she discvered ____36____ (remark) relief acrss the brder in nrtheast China. “It felt like ____37____ (unlck) my bdy again,” she says f the ancient practice f needle knife treatment at Heihe TCM Hspital that helped her when mdern medicine culdn’t.
      As stries like Yelena’s spread, Traditinal Chinese Medicine, ne f ____38____ earliest hlistic(整体的) medical systems in the wrld, is entering a new era. At Heihe’s brder hspital, ___39___ ver 600 Russian patients received treatments last year, AI nw assists in checking tngue images, sptting details even ___40___(seasn) practitiners (行医者) might miss. Researchers are als studying ld texts with AI, finding frgtten herb (草药) mixes. “The whle-bdy philsphy f TCM ____41____ (reflect) in AI’s hlistic analysis,” explains Dr. Tng Xialin.
      Yet challenges remain, frm turning TCM’s special terms int data ___42___ensuring prper AI use. China is addressing these challenges by creating ____43____(digital) trackable data systems and 20+AI-pwered herbal prductin lines. Meanwhile, TCM’s glbal reach expands thrugh initiatives like Canada-Sanya treatment centers and the training f 1,300 internatinal practitiners by 2028.
      If successful, this ____44____(cmbine) f ancient wisdm and cutting-edge technlgy culd nt nly enhance TCM’s effectiveness but als strengthen its glbal influence. As China pineers “smart TCM”, the wrld expects _____45_____(see) hw traditin and innvatin will shape the future f healthcare.
      【答案】36. remarkable
      37. unlcking
      38. the 39. where
      40. seasned
      41. is reflected
      42. t 43. digitally
      44. cmbinatin
      45. t see
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中医借助人工智能技术实现创新发展,通过边境医院诊疗案例、AI在舌象检测和古籍研究中应用,展现智慧中医的新形态,同时提及当前面临的挑战及全球推广举措。
      【36题详解】
      考查形容词。句意:这位52岁的俄罗斯教师几乎放弃了希望,直到她在中国东北边境发现了令人惊奇的解脱。修饰名词“relief”用形容词形式作定语,意为“令人惊奇的”。故填remarkable。
      【37题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:“感觉就像再次解锁了我的身体,”她谈到黑河中医院古老的针刀疗法时说,在现代医学无能为力的时候,这种疗法帮助了她。空处为非谓语动词形式担当“like”的宾语,用动名词形式。故填unlcking。
      【38题详解】
      考查冠词。句意:随着像Yelena这样的故事的传播,作为世界上最早的整体医疗体系之一的中医正在进入一个新时代。构成结构:ne f+定冠词+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,用定冠词。故填the。
      【39题详解】
      考查定语从句。句意:在黑河边境医院,去年有600多名俄罗斯病人接受了治疗,人工智能现在帮助检查舌头图像,发现即使是经验丰富的医生也可能遗漏的细节。空处为定语从句的关系词;先行词“Heihe’s brder hspital”在非限制性定语从句中担当地点状语,用关系副词“where”引导。故填where。
      【40题详解】
      考查形容词。句意:在黑河边境医院,去年有600多名俄罗斯病人接受了治疗,人工智能现在帮助检查舌头图像,发现即使是经验丰富的医生也可能遗漏的细节。修饰名词“practitiners”用形容词形式,意为“有经验的”。故填seasned。
      【41题详解】
      考查谓语动词。句意:“中医的全身哲学体现在人工智能的整体分析中,”童晓林博士解释说。空处为本句谓语动词;根据句意可知,本句时态为一般现在时;主语“philsphy”,单数,和动词“reflect”之间为被动关系。故填is reflected。
      【42题详解】
      考查固定搭配。句意:然而,从将中医的特殊术语转化为数据到确保人工智能的正确使用,挑战依然存在。空处为固定搭配:frm…t…,意为“从……到……”,符合句意。故填t。
      【43题详解】
      考查副词。句意:中国正在通过创建数字可追踪数据系统和20多条人工智能草药生产线来应对这些挑战。修饰形容词trackable用副词形式。故填digitally。
      【44题详解】
      考查名词。句意:如果成功,这种古老智慧与尖端技术的结合不仅可以提高中医药的有效性,还可以增强其全球影响力。空处为名词形式担当主语,意为“结合”。故填cmbinatin。
      【45题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:随着中国率先推出“智慧中医”,世界期待看到传统和创新将如何塑造医疗保健的未来。空处为非谓语动词担当动词“expect”的宾语,用动词不定式形式;构成短语expect t d…,意为“期待做某事”,符合句意。故填t see。
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
      66. 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
      46. 假定你是李华,你校英语社团组织了“Design Our Campus Park”的写作活动,要求用英语介绍自己设计的校园主题小公园。内容包括:
      1. 介绍你的设计;
      2. 你设计这个小公园的意义。
      注意:词数80左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
      Our Campus Park
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】I’m delighted t present my design fr ur campus park, a space that I believe will becme a belved spt.
      Lcated beside Teaching Building N. 3, it ffers easy access fr us t drp by during breaks, saving the truble f lng walks. Centered n the theme f “Natural Cmfrt,” the park will be filled with lush greenery, which can instantly ease ur tired minds after lng classes. Tw distinctive features will make it stand ut: ne is a small ltus pnd surrunded by wden paths, where we can enjy the gentle breeze carrying the fragrance f flwers; the ther is a small rchard, feasting ur eyes as well as bringing us tasty fruits.
      What makes this design meaningful is that it nt nly prvides a peaceful spt t relax but als cntributes t a mre vibrant campus atmsphere, helping us balance study and leisure in a delightful way.
      【解析】
      【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的介绍。要求考生用英语介绍自己设计的校园主题小公园。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      充满了:be filled with→ be full f
      缓解:ease→ relieve
      提供:prvide→ ffer
      有助于:cntribute t→ make cntributins t
      2.句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:Lcated beside Teaching Building N. 3, it ffers easy access fr us t drp by during breaks, saving the truble f lng walks.
      拓展句:Lcated beside Teaching Building N. 3, it ffers easy access fr us t drp by during breaks, which saves the truble f lng walks.
      【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m delighted t present my design fr ur campus park, a space that I believe will becme a belved spt.(运用了that引导的定语从句和省略that的宾语从句)
      【高分句型2】Centered n the theme f “Natural Cmfrt,” the park will be filled with lush greenery, which can instantly ease ur tired minds after lng classes.(运用了which引导的定语从句)
      67. 第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
      47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      One afternn, Nathan set up a stand (摊位) as usual , selling phne cases. A 10-year-ld girl named Michele stpped by and bught ne fr her mm. As they talked, Nathan shared his dream f having a 3D printer. “With that printer, I can print anything in any frm,” Nathan said. “Anything in any frm?”
      Michele’s eyes lit up with sudden excitement. “Once yu get it, culd yu please make a leg fr my pet duck Tim? Because he was missing ne,” Michele said hpefully. “That’s a cl prject,” Nathan replied. He thught fr a minute. “I’ll make him ne, but it wn’t be ready nw. I have t save up sme f the mney myself t buy the 3D printer.” “Hw lucky Tim is! Yu are s kind!” Michele said happily, unable t cntain her excitement.
      Befre leaving, Michele exchanged phne numbers with Nathan. They discvered that they lived in the same neighbrhd, which meant Nathan culd easily get clse t the duck and measure the size f its leg in persn t ensure that a suitable prsthetic leg culd be made. He prmised t reach ut as sn as he culd affrd a printer.
      That evening, Nathan tld his family abut Michele and his prmise. His parents praised his kindness and initiative. They agreed t ffer sme financial supprt t buy the printer but als emphasized the imprtance f his wn effrt. “We’re prud yu’re earning this yurself, Nathan,” his father said. “Saving yur share shws real cmmitment.” Nathan ndded firmly, feeling mre determined than ever.
      Paragraph 1: Nathan wrked very hard fr the 3D printer.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Paragraph 2: Hwever, creating the leg mdel was nt easy.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】Pssible versin1
      Nathan wrked very hard fr the 3D printer. Every mrning, he set up his stand early. Even n rainy days, he went dr-t-dr t shw phne case samples t ptential custmers. After weeks f effrt and with his parents’ supprt, Nathan finally had enugh mney. He rushed t buy a 3D printer and then called Michele at nce. Receiving his call, Michele was verjyed and invited Nathan ver that weekend. As agreed, Nathan went t Michele’s hme with the 3D printer and sme measuring tls.
      Hwever, creating the leg mdel was nt easy. The first design was t large, making Tim walk awkwardly. Nathan measured Tim’s remaining leg again and adjusted the 3D mdel. The secnd try fit better, but Tim still seemed uncmfrtable. With great patience, Nathan finally managed t make a suitable 3D-printed leg n the third attempt. Cautiusly, he attached it t Tim. This time, Tim culd walk almst nrmally! Michele burst int cheers, while Nathan smiled, knwing his printer had already started making magic.
      Pssible versin2
      Nathan wrked very hard fr the 3D printer. A wave f determinatin welled up in Nathan’s heart every time he thught f the little duck waiting fr help. Besides selling phne cases, he mwed lawns, delivered newspapers, and even sld handmade crafts at the weekend market. Upn saving enugh mney, he rushed t the stre, signed the receipt, and carried the printer hme with trembling hands. His parents exchanged prud smiles, while Michele clapped her hands in excitement. N sner had the printer started humming than Nathan realized his real challenge was just beginning.
      Hwever, creating the leg mdel was nt easy. Having failed several times, Nathan felt frustratin creeping in but refused t give up. The sft glw f the desk lamp lit up the scattered drafts and plastic pieces acrss his desk. “Dn’t lse heart,” Michele encuraged, “Tim needs yu mre than ever.” Having adjusted the design nce mre, Nathan finally printed a leg that fit perfectly, and Tim waddled frward with surprising ease. This experience taught Nathan that true dreams are built nt by talent alne, but by perseverance and cmpassin.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了内森通过努力攒钱购买3D打印机,为小女孩米歇尔的残疾鸭子蒂姆制作假肢,展现了善良与坚持。
      【详解】1.段落续写:
      ①由第一段首句内容“内森为3D打印机付出了巨大的努力。”可知,第一段可描写内森为购买3D打印机而付出的努力。
      ②由第二段首句内容“然而,创建腿部模型并不容易。”可知,第二段可描写内森制作假肢所遇到的困难及最终的成功。
      2.续写线索:努力攒钱——购买3D打印机——遭遇挫折——成功制作出假肢——感悟
      3.词汇激活
      行为类
      ①匆忙前往:rush/dash/hurry ff
      ②鼓掌:clap her hands/applaud
      ③鼓励:encurage/cheer n
      情绪类
      ①涌现:well up/surge
      ②感到沮丧蔓延:feel frustratin creeping in/feel discuragement setting in
      ③灰心:lse heart/be disheartened/get discuraged
      【点睛】【高分句型1】N sner had the printer started humming than Nathan realized his real challenge was just beginning.(使用了倒装句及时间状语从句)
      【高分句型2】Having adjusted the design nce mre, Nathan finally printed a leg that fit perfectly, and Tim waddled frward with surprising ease. (使用了现在分词的完成式作时间状语)

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