2025-2026学年山东省潍坊市九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省潍坊市九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（学生版），共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，语言知识运用，阅读表达，拓展阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）
阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. Accrding t the steps, what shuld yu d with the N. 3 cup?
A. Put 1 tablespn f salt in it.B. Put 3 tablespns f salt in it.
C. Pur water and stir it well.D. Dn’t put any salt in it
2. What will happen t the water in the N. 1 cup at the end f the experiment?
A. It will turn int the hardest ice.B. It will nt cmpletely turn int ice
C. It will turn int extremely salty ice.D. It will becme less salty than befre.
3. What can we knw frm the results f the experiment?
A. Salt has n effect n hw water freezes.
B. Salt can stp water frm freezing cmpletely.
C. Water withut any salt can’t freeze in a fridge at all.
D. The mre salt is added, the mre easily water freezes.
B
Jane Gdall, ne f the wrld’s mst famus ethlgists (动物行为学家), was brn in England in 1934. Her lve fr animals started early—she even kept a pet chimpanzee ty as a child, which sparked her curisity abut these smart animals.
In 1960, at the age f 26, Gdall traveled t Gmbe Stream Natinal Park in Tanzania. There, she began studying wild chimpanzees, a task n ne had dne lng term befre. Fr ver 60 years, she watched their daily lives clsely: hw they built nests, lked after their yung, and wrked tgether in grups. Her biggest discvery shcked the scientific wrld—she fund that chimpanzees use tls, like sticks t get insects (昆虫) frm trees. This changed the ld idea that nly humans culd make and use tls.
Gdall didn’t stp at research. She wanted t prtect chimpanzees and their habitats (栖息地). In 1977, she funded the Jane Gdall Institute, which wrks t save chimpanzees and teach peple abut envirnmental prtectin. She als became a UN Messenger f Peace, traveling arund the wrld t speak abut caring fr nature. Even in her later years, she kept advcating (为……发声) fr animals and the planet.
Gdall died in 2025 at the age f 91. Her wrk nt nly develped science but als encuraged millins f yung peple t take actin fr wildlife and the Earth.
4. What made Jane Gdall curius abut chimpanzees?
A. A scientific bk.B. A schl prject.
C. A trip t Tanzania.D. A pet chimpanzee ty.
5. What des the underlined wrd “shcked” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Surprised.B. Satisfied.
C. Changed.D. Encuraged.
6. What did peple believe befre Jane’s discvery?
A. Chimpanzees lived in grups.
B. Chimpanzees were very dangerus.
C. Only humans culd use tls.
D. Chimpanzees culd speak human languages.
7. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. The funding f the Jane Gdall Institute.
B. Gdall’s wrk as a UN Messenger f Peace.
C. Gdall’s actins t prtect chimpanzees and the envirnment.
D. Gdall’s mst imprtant scientific discveries abut chimpanzees.
C
It stands at the heart f Beijing. It was nce hme t Chinese emperrs. It hlds many treasures inside.
This is the Palace Museum, and this year marks its 100th birthday!
The museum is in the Frbidden City, which was finished way back in 1420. Twenty-fur emperrs during the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368~1911) lived there. On Oct 10, 1925, it was turned frm an imperial palace int the Palace Museum and pened its drs t everyne.
The Palace Museum is mre than just a museum. It is a symbl f Chinese culture, cnnecting the past with tday. Peple can learn abut the palace and its 1.86 millin cultural relics (文物). It has art frm thusands f years f histry, including paintings, calligraphy, jade (玉器) and everyday things that emperrs nce used. These treasures are nw shared with millins f visitrs each year.
▲ It nw uses mdern technlgy t prtect its treasures and make visits even mre fun. There are digital recrds t save art fr the future. Yu can even take nline and VR turs t visit the museum withut leaving yur hme.
Tday, the Palace Museum is as lively as ever. It’s ppular with yung peple, thanks t fun cultural prducts like ntebks and fridge magnets (冰箱贴). Accrding t China Daily, mst visitrs are yung, which shws that even after 100 years, the museum is still fresh and exciting.
8. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The Palace Museum was built in 1925.
B. The Palace Museum was nce an imperial palace.
C. All Chinese emperrs lived in the Frbidden City.
D. The Frbidden City was first pened as a museum in 1420.
9. Why is the Palace Museum mre than just a museum?
A. Because it uses mdern technlgy t prtect cultural relics.
B. Because it allws peple t take nline and VR turs withut leaving hme.
C. Because it cnnects the past with tday thrugh its culture with a lng histry.
D. Because it was hme t many emperrs during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
10. Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ?
A. Hwever, the Palace Museum is nt stuck (被困住) in the past.
B. Besides, the Palace Museum has changed the ways t cllect relics.
C. As a result, many yung peple prefer t visit the Palace Museum nline.
D. Fr this reasn, the Palace Museum has started using mdern technlgy.
11. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Yung peple used t shw little interest in the Palace Museum.
B. The Palace Museum can stay lively by develping fun cultural prducts.
C. The number f yung visitrs is grwing faster than that f lder visitrs.
D. Mst yung peple visit the Palace Museum nly fr its cultural prducts.
D
Exercise is very gd fr us. ____12____ On 8 August every year, China celebrates Natinal Fitness Day. This special day started in 2009 t encurage us t take part in exercise and sprts t keep healthy. It als makes us remember the excitement f the Beijing 2008 Olympics.
Natinal Fitness Day shws us hw imprtant it is t include exercise in ur daily lives. On this day, many sprts fields pen their drs fr free. ____13____ We can als find a favurite sprt r exercise.
Natinal Fitness Day is part f a plan (2021-2025) t imprve public fitness in China. ____14____ Many peple are happy t be active. Als, in early 2025, the Natinal Health Cmmissin shared a three-year plan (2024-2026) t help peple stay at a healthy weight and live a healthy life. Thanks t the plan, mre and mre peple have understd the imprtance f exercise and have started t take up sprts t keep fit. ____15____
____16____ As we celebrate, let’s remember what sprts are all abut: being healthy, never giving up, and helping each ther. By jining fitness events, we help urselves and even ur cuntry. By staying active, we remember the prgress we’ve made and can als encurage peple arund us t live healthy lives!
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。
A. Mre and mre yung peple take less exercise.
B. This makes it easy fr us t try different fun activities.
C. All these are helping China becme a healthier cuntry.
D. It helps ur bdies stay strng and ur brains wrk better.
E. Natinal Fitness Day is mre than just a day f sprts events.
F. Since the plan started, mre peple have begun t use fitness facilities (设施).
二、语言知识运用（共25小题，满分35分）
A
阅读短文，选出最佳选项。
Last summer, bth my best friend David and I had twenty days ff. At first, we were nt sure where t spend ur hliday, but after a shrt ____17____, we decided t have a 15-day jurney t the Nrth Ple (北极).
I had always wanted t visit the Nrth Ple because the sun stays in the sky all summer and never ____18____. We first flew t Murmansk frm a city in the east part f Germany. Murmansk is the nearest big city in Russia t the Nrth Ple. When we gt ff the plane, it was raining hard. Luckily, the rain stpped and the cluds ____19____ half an hur later. The sun came ut and started t ____20____ brightly. After we stayed in the city fr tw days, we barded (登上) a ship t the Nrth Ple.
After ____21____ five days f sailing, ur ship finally arrived at the Nrth Ple. We felt very excited. There was ice everywhere, ____22____ it was summer. It was still quite cld and the temperature was ____23____ zer. The wind at the Nrth Ple was very strng. “Hw nice it wuld be t use the strng wind at the Nrth Ple t prduce ____24____!” I said t myself. Luckily, we saw several lvely plar bears. We ____25____ at the Nrth Ple fr several days and tk lts f phts.
We lved ur Nrth Ple trip! The ice, the bears, and the midnight sun were all s cl. We really enjyed the ____26____ beauty f nature there.
17. A. cnversatinB. discussinC. vacatinD. actin
18. A. ges dwnB. turns ffC. falls awayD. takes ff
19. A. appearedB. cntinuedC. clearedD. cvered
20. A. burnB. smileC. shineD. mve
21. A. reallyB. usuallyC. finallyD. nearly
22. A. whenB. becauseC. sinceD. thugh
23. A. besideB. belwC. abveD. between
24. A. electricityB. lightC. wasteD. chemistry
25. A. visitedB. waitedC. remainedD. rested
26. A. interestingB. satisfyingC. relaxingD. amazing
B
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Recently, a scene f a high schl graduate in Guangxi carrying her luggage (行李) hme was filmed by a passerby, ____27____ (tuch) the hearts f many peple.
In the vide, the girl ____28____ (wear) simple clthes and carrying tw large bags full f things using a carrying ple (扁担), a tl typically ____29____ (use) by farmers. She appeared simple yet independent.
The girl is Liu Yan frm a rural family. “It was just an rdinary way ____30____ (carry) things-nthing special,” she said, adding that she ften uses a carrying ple t help with farm wrk at hme.
Bth Liu’s father and brther wrk utside, while she and her mther stay at hme. “I am ____31____ (true) thankful t my parents. In ur family, my brther and I ____32____ (treat) equally (平等地). Smetimes my parents treat me even ____33____ (gd), which makes my brther a little jealus. N matter what envirnment we are in, as lng as ur family is tgether, that’s enugh.”
Althugh many peple wanted t help her financially (经济上), Liu ____34____ (plite) said n t all ffers. “My family and I live happily and dn’t need help. I hpe kind-hearted peple can supprt thse wh need it,” she said. “Althugh I ____35____ (receive) much public attentin, I’m still just me, and the rad ahead is ____36____ (I) t walk.”
During this summer vacatin, Liu wrked at a lcal restaurant. “I’m happy t help my family thrugh my wrk,” she added.
C
请根据汉语提示补全句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
37. 假期一开始，我们一家就总会去个好玩的地方。
My family always ges smewhere interesting ________________________.
38. 袁隆平被认为是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。
Yuan Lngping is ________________________.
39. 当时医生很少，所以他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。
There were few dctrs, ________________________.
40. 我能照顾自己，尽管这对我来说并不容易。
I can lk after myself, ________________________.
41. 如果你现在告诉他真相，就能证明你是诚实的。
________________________, yu will shw that yu are hnest.
三、阅读表达（共5小题；第42题5分，第43-45题每题2分，满分11分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。
42. Cmplete the mind map accrding t the passage. (根据短文内容，完成思维导图，每空不超过5个词)
43. Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
44. If yu were Daniel’s friend, what wuld yu say t him? (不超过l5词，照抄原文原句不得分)
_______________________________________________________________________________
45. Jack’s friend Peter wants t cpy his maths hmewrk. Jack wants t refuse but he is wrried that Peter will be angry with him. Please give Jack yur advice. (不超过20词)
_______________________________________________________________________________
四、拓展阅读 (5分)
46. That Saturday afternn, the village was unusually quiet. The Harpers and Aunt Plly’s family prepared their black clthes fr the funeral with great sadness. The Saturday hliday was difficult fr the children. They had n pleasure in their games and finally stpped playing. In the afternn, Becky walked unhappily rund the empty schl playgrund, and she had a sad feeling. She said t herself, “I haven’t gt anything t remember him and I’ll never see him again.”
When Sunday schl finished the next mrning, the bell began t ring. The villagers arrived, talking in whispers (低声地) abut the sad event. But there was n whisper inside, and nbdy remembered when the church was s full. Aunt Plly entered, and she was fllwed by Sid and Mary, and then by the Harper family. They all dressed in black, and everyne std until the families sat dwn at the frnt.
They said smething and sang a sng. The priest (牧师) spke abut the three bys in such a way that everyne thught they had made a mistake t see nly badness and prblems in them. The peple in the church were s mved that they all started crying.
There was a slight (轻微的) nise which nbdy nticed. A mment later the church dr pened, and the priest was surprised at that. The first pair f eyes and then anther pair f eyes turned rund. Almst at nce, everyne std up and lked while the three “dead” bys were walking up the aisle (过道). They hid and listened t their wn funeral service!
Please make a summary f the stry within 30 wrds.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、写作（满分15分）
47. Teens Arund the Wrld是一个国际青少年交流网站。近日有人在交流网站上发了一个帖子。假设你是李华，请阅读原帖后，用英语回帖。
注意：1. 80词左右；2. 不要出现考生本人信息；3. 禁止抄袭试卷中所有语篇内容。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua, China
In this experiment, yu will see whether salt has any effect n the way water freezes.
Yu’ll need:
·Salt ·Three clean dispsable (一次性的) cups
·Tablespn ·Marker ·Fridge
1. Put 3 tablespns f salt in ne cup and mark it “1”.
Put 1 tablespn f salt in anther cup and mark it “2”.
Mark the last cup “3” but dn’t put any salt in it.
2. Pur water in each cup almst t the tp: stir (搅拌) 1 and 2 until the salt disslves (溶解).
3. Put the cups in the fridge, and check them the next day.
What will happen?
In the N. 3 cup, the water will freeze and make the hardest ice. In the N. 2 cup, the water will freeze but the ice will be sfter than that f N. 3. In the N. 1 cup, the water will freeze, but nt cmpletely, and the water will be extremely (极其) salty but the ice will be much less salty.
Dear Alex,
When my vice changed, my classmates said I sunded like a duck, and it made me really sad. Nw I dn’t feel like talking much, and I really want my ld vice back. What shuld I d abut this?
Daniel
Dear Daniel,
I’m srry t hear that yu are influenced by yur classmates’ wrds. It’s nt nice t be laughed at. But try nt t be t sensitive (敏感的) that yur vice breaks. It’s a natural change and smething many peple g thrugh.
I still remember my friend Ryan at schl. Fr quite a lng time during his teenage years, his vice was breaking. Sure, smetimes it was quite funny t hear a little crak (呱呱叫) rather than wrds, but it wasn’t that big a deal. He fund that the mre he paid attentin t thers’ pinins, the mre thers wuld laugh at him. If he just ignred ther peple’s wrds, then thers wuld stp ding that.
S yu can learn frm Ryan. Dn’t pay t much attentin t ther peple’s pinins. Yu shuld be prud f the changes yur bdy is ging thrugh and nt feel uncmfrtable. Puberty (青春期) is a natural prcess everybdy experiences. Als, maybe yu can have a talk with yur parents if yu want t understand mre abut what this means. Yur vice changing is nly a small part f the prcess. Yu will prbably get thrugh this part quickly and in n time yur vice will be strng and will nt change again.
Alex
Daniel’s prblems
＊His classmates laughed at him because his vice ________.
＊He ________ and didn’t feel like talking much.
Alex’s pinins
＊It’s nt nice t be laughed at.
＊Try t be ________ sensitive.
＊It’s a natural change and smething many peple g thrugh
Alex’s advice
＊Dn’t pay t much attentin t thers’ pinins.
＊Be prud f ________ and accept them.
＊________ t understand mre abut what puberty means.
Teens Arund the Wrld
Subject: My first experience at hme alne
Hey, guys! Have yu ever stayed at hme alne? What did yu d? Hw did yu feel? What did yu learn frm it? Please share yur stry with us.
Eric, England