人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section A课后作业题

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section A课后作业题，共9页。试卷主要包含了选择题，单词拼写，句型转换，任务型阅读，翻译，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Xi'an is ne f ________ in China.
A . lder city B . the lder city C . ldest cities D . the ldest cities
2.—D yu knw Deng Lijun?
—Of curse. She's ne f ________ in China.
A . a famus singer
B . the mre famus singer
C . the mst famus singer
D . the mst famus singers
3.Xi'an is a city with a lng histry and it is ne f _____ places f interest in China.
A . very ppular B . the mre ppular C . much mre ppular D . the mst ppular
4.The Changjiang River is ne f ________ in the wrld.
A . the lngest river B . the lngest rivers C . the lnger river D . lngest river
5.Tny likes swimming and he thinks it's ____ f all sprts.
A . mre relaxing B . relaxing C . the mst relaxing D . mst relaxing
6.Remember this, kids. The harder yu wrk, the____ yu will be.
A . wrse B . luckier C . easier D . hader
二、单词拼写
1.My hme is the f ________ frm schl in my class, but I always get t schl n time.
2.The ppulatin f Hangzhu is much l ________ than that f Jinhua.
3.The huse is a little small. I hpe ne day I will mve t a b ________ ne.
4.My brther takes exercise every day, s he is the h ________ in my family.
5.He is the ________ (贫穷的) man I knw. N huse, n family, n wrk.
6.Diana dreams f becming ne f the greatest a ________ in the wrld and she tries t act well in different mvies.
三、句型转换
1.为了得到最好的信息，他们将使用更受欢迎的无人机。
In rder t get ________ ________ infrmatin, they will use ________ ________ drnes.
2.She is amng the mst talented musicians in the wrld.(保持句意基本不变)
She is ________ ________ the mst talented musicians in the wrld.
3.He is taller than the ther tw students. (同义句转换)
He is ________ ________ f the three students.
4.There are fur kids in her family and the last ne is called Lucy.(改为意思相近的句子)
Lucy is the ________ kid in her family.
5.He is taller than the ther tw. (改为同义句)
He is ________ ________ f the three.
6.It seems that he has mre friends than us. (同义句转换)
We seem ________ have ________ friends than he.
四、任务型阅读
1.阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31一34小题，并回答第35小题。
Tina: What's yur favurite animal, Peter?
Peter: Pandas.
Tina: ________
Peter: Because they're very cute!
Tina: Yes, they lk lvely, especially its tw big eyes. Let's g and see them.
Peter: Oh, there they are! They can't run fast like ther animals, but they can climb t the tp f the trees. ________
Tina: Yes, they are! Where are they frm?
Peter: Lk here! ________ It's ht there, s they like standing under trees. It helps them stay cl.
Tina: They're s smart. What d they eat?
Peter: Small plants, I think.
Tina: I have an apple.
Peter: ________ It's nt gd fr them.
Tina: I'm srry. I wn't d it again.
What's yur favurite animal? Why?(不超过15词) ________
2.阅读下面对话，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选
项)，将其序号填入第29—32小题，并回答第33小题。注意：请将第33小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Guide: Welcme t Amazing Life. Let's lk at these animals. They use camuflage（伪装)in different ways.
Visitr 1: Camuflage? ________
Guide: It helps sme animals t find fd, but thers use it because they dn't want t becme fd. Take plar bears fr example.
Visitr 1: Plar bears? ________
Guide: Plar bears have white fur. S, they hide well in the snw when hunting.
Visitr 2: That's interesting. Any ther animals?
Guide: ________ It lks like an cean-flr rck. If a fish tuches a stnefish by mistake, the stnefish attacks it and eats it. The stnefish uses camuflage t get fd.
Visitr 2: ________ Any mre examples?
Guide: Yes. Grey tree frgs in Nrth America lk like tree branches(树枝) and use camuflage t hide.
Visitrs: Wnderful! Thanks fr telling us abut these.
What d yu think f the animal camuflage?(不超过10词) ________
五、翻译
1.Peter是我最好的朋友之一。
2.足球在英国是最受欢迎的运动之一
Ftball is ________ ________ the mst ppular ________ in England.
3.北京市中国最大的城市之一。( big)
六、阅读理解
1.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Amur tigers, als knwn as Siberian tigers. They live in the frests in the nrtheastern China and Russian Far East. Unlike lins that live in grups, tigers live alne.
Amur tigers are really cl animals. They' re the wrld's biggest cats. A grwn-up Amur tiger can weigh up t 600 punds. A hungry ne can even eat mre than 50 punds in ne night.
Amur tigers are great hunters(猎手). They have thick yellw fur with black stripes(条纹), and each tiger's stripe pattern is different. The stripes help them hide when they hunt. Amur tigers usually hunt at night because they have great eyesight and hearing. Their eyesight is six times better than urs. They can run fast and travel lng distances t find fd like deer, wild bar, and even smaller bears.
Amur tigers are in danger. They almst disappeared in the early 20th century because peple killed them fr their fur and bnes. Sadly, nly 40 were left in the wild at that time. In fact, they' re still in truble nw because peple keep hunting them. Als, frests are getting smaller because f illegal lgging(非法伐木) and new rads. It's hard fr Amur tigers t find fd and mve arund.
In rder t prtect Amur tigers, cuntries and gvernments are setting up nature parks. Many peple are wrking hard t save these tigers by stpping hunting and prtecting their frests. Scientists believe there are abut 540 Amur tigers living in the wild tday. The situatin is becming better, but there's still a lng way t g.
（1） Where d Amur tigers live?
A . Nrtheastern China. B . Nrthwestern China. C . Sutheastern China. D . Suthwestern China.
（2） What makes Amur tigers great hunters?
A . They have thick fur t keep warm.
B . Their eyesight is six times better than lins'.
C . Their yellw stripes help them hide.
D . They can run fast and travel lng distances.
（3） Why did Amur tigers almst disappear in the early 20th century?
A . Because the weather gt really cld.
B . Because they had n water t drink.
C . Because peple hunt them fr mney.
D . Because factries made much nise.
（4） What is the writer's purpse(意图) in writing the text?
A . T help us learn mre abut frests.
B . T call n us t prtect wild animals.
C . T shw us the wrld's biggest animal.
D . T ask us t raise mney fr nature parks.
2.阅读理解
（1） What is the main idea f the text?
A . Glbal warming is making ur life difficult.
B . Using t much fuel can cause glbal warming.
C . Plar bears are in danger because f glbal warming.
D . The ice in Arctic melts earlier because f glbal warming.
（2） Hw d plar bears hunt seals?
A . They break the sea ice t find seals.
B . They wait n the ice fr seals t appear.
C . They swim underwater t pull seals.
D . They prduce special sunds t get seals.
（3） What des the underline wrd " starve" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A . Get sick. B . Feel cld. C . Lse hme. D . Becme hungry.
（4） What is the writer's purpse f writing the text?
A . T explain hw the climate changes.
B . T intrduce what glbal warming is.
C . T call fr help t prtect plar bears.
D . T invite peple t travel t the Arctic.
3.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Big Garden Birdwatch is the wrld's largest garden wildlife survey. This year, it takes place frm January 26 t 28.A charity called Ryal Sciety fr the Prtectin f Birds(RSPB) rganizes this survey t cllect infrmatin abut the health f garden birds in the UK.
Anyne can take part in the survey. Ask an adult t help yu find a free bird guide frm the RSPB website. Then, chse a place t cunt(数数) birds fr ne hur at any time frm January 26 t 28. It can be in a garden r n a park. During that hur, just write dwn every bird that lands in yur place and send in yur results.
Last year, mre than half a millin peple jined in. Tgether, they cunted abut 9 millin birds, and it shwed that huse sparrws were the mst seen birds. But their numbers were 45% f thse in 1979.The RSPB reprts that there are 38 millin fewer birds in the UK than there were 60 years ag. It is caused by many things. One f the main reasns is that farmers use machines and chemicals t have mre crps r animals. This leads t lsing habitats(栖息地).
The Big Garden Birdwatch is imprtant because it gives the RSPB the newest infrmatin. The charity wrks with the gvernment t make new laws and rules t save the birds, and it says everyne needs t play a rle in saving the nature.
（1） What's the purpse(目的) f the survey?
A . T teach peple hw t farm.
B . T cllect infrmatin abut birds.
C . T make mney fr wildlife parks.
D . T rganize a cmpetitin fr peple.
（2） What des the underlined wrd"it" refer t?
A . The time t cunt birds.
B . The place t cunt birds.
C . The guide f cunting birds.
D . The result f cunting birds.
（3） Hw many birds did peple cunt in 1979?
A . Abut 4 millin. B . Abut 9 millin. C . Abut 20 millin. D . Abut 38 millin.
（4） Why is the Big Garden Birdwatch imprtant?
A . Because it helps save the birds.
B . Because it helps imprve habitats.
C . Because it helps farmers grw plants.
D . Because it helps lk fr mre birds.
答案分析
一、选择题:
1.D; 2.C; 3.D; 4.B; 5.C; 6.C
二、单词拼写:
1.farthest; 2.larger; 3.bigger; 4.strngest; 5.prest; 6.actresses
三、句型转换:
1.better; mre ppular; 2.ne f; 3.the tallest; 4.furteenth; 5.the tallest; 6.t; fewer
四、任务型阅读:
31.E; 32.B; 33.C; 问题答案示例：My favrite animal is the panda. Because it's cute.
29.D; 30.E; 31.B; 32.A; 问题答案示例：It's amazing and helpful fr animals.
五、翻译:
1.Peter is ne f my best friends.
2.ne f; sprts
3.Beijing is ne f the biggest cities in China.
六、阅读理解:
(1)A; (2)B; (3)C; (4)B
(1)C; (2)A; (3)D; (4)C
(1)B; (2)C; (3)D; (4)A
A. I like hw they walk.
B. They're gd climbers!
C. It says they're frm Africa.
D. Dn't feed them with yur apple!
E. Why d yu like them s much?
A. Amazing!
B. Lk at the stnefish.
C. Peple shuld prtect animals.
D. Hw des it help animals?
E. Hw d plar bears use camuflage?
Plar bears in a warming wrld
We use fuel fr energy, but it is making the climate warmer. As a result, the ice melts, and the sea level rises. It is bad news fr plar bears!
Plar bears live in the cld Arctic. The frzen Arctic is their hme and the ice is their hunting grund. A plar bear usually stands n the sea ice t hunt fr seals when they cme up fr air. But the ice has started t melt earlier each year. As the ice melts, sme plar bears have lst their hmes. Hmeless plar bears have t mve frm ice t land earlier and stay n land lnger. They starve because they can't find enugh fd.
These changes are a result f glbal warming. Glbal warming is making life difficult fr plar bears: Their future is in ur hands. We mustn't let them dwn. Let's save plar bears befre it's t late.