黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2025-2026学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2025-2026学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2025-2026学年高三上学期期中英语试题Word版含解析docx、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2025-2026学年高三上学期期中英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 (听力测试共两节每小题1分满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers ding?
A. Selecting a cupbard. B. Srting ut the clthes. C. Tidying up the strerm.
2. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is highly fcused. B. He is nt gd at multitasking. C. He is easily bthered by the TV.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The develpment f printing newspapers.
B. Latest features f mbile phnes.
C. Changes in news cnsumptin.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a taxi. B. In a gift shp. C. In a restaurant.
5. Why des the man cmplain?
A. He didn’t get a reply t his message.
B. He gt the inaccurate infrmatin.
C. He met an unprfessinal wrker.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What can we learn abut the man and Sam?
A. They get alng well.
B. They will d a prject tgether.
C. They have truble wrking tgether.
7. What des the man think f Sam?
A. He is mean. B. He is direct. C. He is friendly.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why des Jack make the call?
A. T reschedule an appintment.
B. T cnfirm an appintment.
C. T cancel an appintment.
9. What will the wman d next?
A. Treat Jack herself. B. Take a lunch break. C. Tell Dr. Lee an emergency.
听第8段材料，目答第10至12题。
10. What is the relatinship between Janice and Mr. Franks?
A. Bss and secretary.
B. Deliveryman and custmer.
C. Sales representative and custmer.
11. What prblem did Mr. Franks bring up?
A. A late delivery. B. A mistaken rder. C. An verdue payment.
12. Wh did Janice cntact tday?
A. An IT technician. B. Mr. Franks. C. Her wrkmate.
听第9段材料，目答第13至16题。
13. What des Max think is the best slutin t his hmesickness?
A. Keeping himself busy.
B. Ging back hme during breaks.
C. Being with his family’s cmpany.
14. What is Max’s pinin n filming underwater?
A. Easy. B. Stressful. C. Dangerus.
15. What shuld an underwater film-maker be gd at?
A. Making predictins. B. Dealing with emergencies. C. Handling the pressure.
16. What des Max advise a wuld-be film-maker t d?
A. Fcus n ne thing at a time.
B. Buy a prfessinal camera.
C. Practice filming lcally.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why des Dn want t attend the sale?
A. T attract attentin t his daughter`s illness.
B. T try t help children in need.
C. T call fr nature cnservatin.
18. Hw ld is James Chang nw?
A. 56. B. 65. C. 69.
19. Whse pictures might appeal t abstract art enthusiasts?
A. Dn Studley’s. B. Natalie Stevens’s. C. James Chang’s.
20. What are mst f Natalie Stevens’s wrks abut?
A. Birds. B. Peple. C. Cuntries.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Vlunteer at American Museum f Natural Histry
American Museum f Natural Histry (AMNH) is ne f the wrld’s utstanding scientific and cultural institutins. Since its funding in 1869, the museum has advanced its glbal missin t discver, interpret, and spread infrmatin abut human cultures, the natural wrld, and the universe thrugh a wide-ranging prgram f scientific research, educatin, and exhibitin.
AMNH is lcated within Lenaphking, the ancestral land f the Lenape. We acknwledge and hnr the present-day Lenape fr their nging restrative relatinship with their hmeland. AMNH’s cllectins f research specimens (标本) number mre than 30 millin, and its cllectins f fssils and insects are amng the largest in the wrld. Besides, it cnducts a wide range f educatinal activities fr the public and publishes the mnthly magazine Natural Histry.
Becming a Vlunteer
★ The minimum age is 16, and there is n upper limit.
★ Yu must prvide a regular cmmitment f time, ranging frm ne-half day t several days per week, fr at least ne year.
★ All applicants must cmplete ur nline applicatin. Once yu have cmpleted the applicatin, yu may als cntact us directly regarding specific penings.
Butterfly Cnservatry Explainers
The Butterfly Cnservatry is lking fr explainers t assist in the Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium which is lcated in the New Richard Gilder Center fr Science, Educatin, and Innvatin. Interested applicants shuld be utging, scientifically minded, and kid-friendly. The psitin invlves answering visitrs’ questins abut basic butterfly bilgy, ensuring visitrs fllw the exhibit rules and helping guests enjy their visit.
Vlunteers are required fr the fllwing shifts:
10:00-11:30 am ；13:00-00 pm；1-00:20:30 pm；2:30-4:00 pm ；4:00-5:30 pm
1. What d we knw abut AMNH?
A. It has a histry f ver 200 years.
B. It is psitined near the land f the Lenape.
C. It huses a vast cllectin f fssils and insects.
D. It publishes the quarterly magazine Natural Histry.
2. What is a requirement fr applicants?
A They shuld be 16 years ld r abve.
B. They need t have relevant experience.
C. They must wrk at least tw hurs per day.
D. They have t submit applicatins in persn.
3. Hw many shifts are available fr Butterfly Cnservatry explainers each day?
A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6
B
I lved t argue. My fixatin n being right had been a mainstay in my life and had ften stirred up truble in my family; there were mments when my marriage became strained and my kids grew distant. The lngest fight I had was with my parents, and it dragged n fr nearly a year.
My habit seemed immrtal. Until an afternn with my granddaughter pened my eyes t the impact my behaviur was having n the peple arund me. We were playing a bard game when she made a mve that brke the rules. I crrected her, but she ended up making the same mistake again. I read the rules ut lud and asked if she gt it this time. She smiled at me and shk her head. “Grandpa, why are yu s stubbrn?” she asked. “It’s just a game. We’ re here t have fun, aren’t we?” Smething abut her wrds really hit hme. We weren’t there t be right, we were there t enjy urselves — hw t mve the pieces was merely a backdrp. What truly mattered was ur bnd and the mments we shared.
A few days later, my sn came ver fr dinner. During the meal, he shared a viewpint that struck me as baseless. Typically, I wuld have launched myself headfirst int a heated debate with him. But this time, as I parted my lips t respnd, I fund myself ppping a frkful f pie int my muth instead, enjying it quietly. My tlerance surprised me, but what really tk my breath away as I listened t him was a newfund desire t understand him. This experience brught me a jy that far surpassed (超出) the fleeting satisfactin f winning an argument.
In hindsight (事后想), my drive t win hadn’t really been abut seeking the truth, but abut shwing I was better than everyne else. By letting g, I gained way mre than I ever did by pushing back. Nw I recgnise that arguing at the dinner table is much like deciding t drink an extra cup f cffee. It is a matter f self-discipline. I had always understd this cncept in thery, but it tk a seven-year-ld’s interventin fr me t apply it.
4 What did the authr’s passin fr argument cntribute t?
A. Damaged relatinship.B. Mral develpment.
C. Trublesme children.D. Bittersweet marriage.
5. What did the authr learn frm his granddaughter’s wrds?
A. Gd habits were hard t develp.B. Rules didn’t wrk in a bard game.
C. Adults were mre serius than kids.D. Cnnectin was mre vital than right.
6. What surprised the authr mst during the dinner?
A. The awareness f tlerance.B. The flavur f the tasty fd.
C. The brief jy frm winning.D. The urge t understand thers.
7. Why des the authr mentin an extra cup f tea?
A. T spread a cmplex cncept.B. T highlight the need fr truth.
C. T identify the rt f his habit.D. T cmpare tw daily activities.
C
When we think abut what makes humans unique, a gd sense f humr is ften high n the list. Laughter and playful teasing seem like traits nly we pssess. Hwever, recent research suggests that animals — particularly great apes — may als engage in behavir that resembles humr.
A study led by primatlgist (灵长类动物学家) Isabelle Laumer at the Max Planck Institute reveals fascinating insights. “We dcumented yung apes deliberately sneaking up t hit adults, then waiting expectantly fr a reactin,” Laumer explains. “This isn’t randm play — it meets all the criteria f intentinal teasing.” Over 75 hurs f vide recrdings shwed this behavir mirrrs hw human children jke: repetitive, surprising, and aimed at seeking respnses. The researchers nted that the apes even paused t watch fr the adult’s reactin, much like a child waiting t see if their jke landed.
But humr in animals may nt be limited t apes. Dg wners ften ntice their pets making breathy, snrting sunds during play, which sme scientists interpret as laughter. In a 2025 study, researchers fund that playing these sunds t shelter dgs reduced their stress levels. Similarly, dlphins emit jyful sunds during play-fighting, elephants trumpet excitedly when playing, and sme parrts tease ther animals — like cnfusing dgs with whistles — just fr fun.
Why might animals exhibit humr? In humans, laughter strengthens scial cnnectins and eases tensin. Scientists argue that playful teasing in apes r “laughter” in dgs culd serve a similar purpse — breaking the ice and reinfrcing relatinships. Sme researchers believe these behavirs may have evlved (进化) t help animals manage cmplex scial ranks r reduce cnflict. Hwever, Laumer cautins that mre research is needed t cnfirm this thery, as bserving humr in animals remains challenging.
While we may never knw if animals understand punchlines, their behavirs hint at humr’s deep evlutinary rts. As Laumer reflects: “The line between human and animal laughter isn’t as sharp as we thught.”
8. What did Laumer’s study find abut yung apes?
A. They enjy teasing thers.B. They ften fight in grups.
C. They seek adult prtectin.D. They learn frm human kids.
9. What des the underlined wrd “trumpet” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Wag.B. Smile.C. Nd.D. Shut.
10. Why might animals shw humr?
A. T imprve scial status.B. T strengthen scial bnds.
C. T win in cmplex cnflicts.D. T get much mre pleasure.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Animal Scial BehavirsB. D Animals Cpy Our Laughs?
C. Animals Play Tricks TD. Why Animals Understand Humr?
D
After Taylr Swift, the “Mna Lisa” is prbably the mst recgnizable female face in the wrld. Every day arund 20,000 peple stare at the Lenard da Vinci’s painting in the Luvre. Yet it became famus nt due t a tempting semi-smile. Until a wrker stle the masterpiece in 1911, it was still mstly unknwn; viewers flded in t see what a French newspaper called “an enrmus, hrrific, gaping vid (空白)”.
Classics f art, literature and music are suppsed t carry sme mysterius appeal that endures acrss the ages. But as Rchelle Gurstein, a histrian, writes in a new bk, the “timeless classic” is anything but. “What I believed was written in stne was actually written in water”, she argues. Classics cme and g.
Take ther celebrated wrks f art. Until the end f the 19th century Michelangel’s “David” had nly his fig leaf t prtect him frm the weather in Piazza della Signria in Flrence. He attracted mre pigens than visitrs; visitrs preferred the artists’ sculpture f Mses in Rme. Befre the famus “Venus de Mil” was discvered in 1820, viewers were crazy abut “Venus de Medici”, a delicate sculpture mst peple alive tday have never heard f.
Much as in art the classics f music and literature have nt always been set in stne either. Tday, Jhann Sebastian Bach is ften regarded as the master f classical music. But after his death in 1750, Bach’s cmpsitins fell ut f fashin until Felix Mendelsshn, a German cmpser, rediscvered them in the 1820s. Herman Melville’s masterpiece “Mby Dick” was largely frgtten until critics such as Raymnd Weaver, a prfessr at Clumbia University rescued him frm the depth f a nbdy arund the centenary f his birth in 1919.
“The status f classics” depends n critics and shws the pwer f passinate writers t change the way peple lk at art. Tastes evlve, and they shuld. But culture lives n nly as lng as peple cntinue t argue ver what cunts as a classic tday. The true enemy f the classic is nt relativism r awakening. It is silence.
12. What made the painting “Mna Lisa” well-knwn?
A. Its innvative artistic techniques.B. The incident f it being stlen.
C. The public’s curisity cncerning its creatr.D. The lng-term research n it by schlars.
13. What des Rchelle think f classics?
A. Enduring.B. Fading.C. Changeable.D. Admirable.
14. Hw des the authr develp paragraph 4?
A. By studying the causes fr peple’s shifting pinins.
B. By tracing the histrical develpment f public taste standards.
C. By citing examples f sme frgtten classics regaining fame.
D. By cmparing the artistic values f different classic wrks.
15. What might ultimately discurage the develpment f classics?
A. The ignrance f culture.B. The curse f time.
C. The evlutin f tastes.D. The lack f criticism.
第二节 (共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中的两项为多余选项。
Hw t prtect yur privacy when yu travel
It hasn’t been an easy year fr the privacy f travelers, at least s far. Data leaks, surveillance (监视) wrries and thse trublesme cameras in airplane seatbacks and htel rms are enugh t make passengers anxius. ____16____ There are ways t safeguard yur privacy n land and in the air. These tips can help yu deal with these trubles.
____17____ “It’s nt clever t declare n Facebk that yu’re travelling t smewhere, reminding a wide range f peple that yur prperty is sitting empty,” says Danny McLughlin. “That puts yur security at risk.” Wait until yu return t start psting vacatin phts.
Sme hmewners renting their residences may install security cameras. Travelers shuld find ut if the hsts are required t disclse the presence f surveillance devices. If the rental cmes with cameras, ensure they aren’t in a sensitive area by cnducting a careful sweep. ____18____
Althugh yu can’t cntrl hw a htel r airline handles — r mishandles — yur data, yu can take reasnable steps t ensure the infrmatin it has wn’t get yu int truble. ____19____ But sme f the wrst data leaks happen when yu’re staying at a htel. Fr example, a htel clerk smetimes asks fr yur name and then annunces yur rm number after yu’ve checked in. Yu’re better ff handing the emplyee yur ID when he r she asks fr yur name and asking him/ her t write yur rm number n a piece f paper. Why? ____20____ Just t be sure, never leave the custmer cpy behind. Yu can destry it later, but keep it under yur cntrl.
A. Walls have ears.
B. It’s never been better.
C. Perhaps they shuldn’t be.
D. Never bradcast yur jurney n scial media.
E. Hwever, travelers are nt pwerless against these threats.
F. Reprt anything dubtful t the hst immediately—and if yu dn’t like what yu hear, leave.
G. Sme travelers nly ffer the bare minimum, such as a pst ffice bx instead f a hme address.
第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Frank Dewhurst, 84, was walking in his neighbrhd when he saw a sign in his neighbr’s yard. “I am type O and I need a kidney (肾) transplant. Please ____21____ me.” The wrds made him stp. ____22____, he was als type O.
Dewhurst’s neighbr Linda Nall, 72, was struggling with a serius kidney disease. Dewhurst knew it was ____23____ t live with ne kidney. He had read an article abut a(n) ____24____ kidney dnr. Three friends had gne glfing tgether and ne f them had kidney failure. The ther tw gt ____25____, and ne was a(n) ____26____ and dnated his kidney. The friends in the ____27____ were in their 60s. If they culd d it, why culdn’t he?
When Dewhurst kncked n Nall’s dr, she thught he just wanted t ____28____. But when her neighbr explained why he had ____29____, she was cmpletely shcked. And a few days later, befre the ____30____, Dewhurst was evaluated by dctrs at Hustn Methdist Hspital, wh were amazed t find Dewhurst was a(n) ____31____ candidate.
Nw bth Dewhurst and Nall are ding well, and the transplant may extend Nall’s ____32____ time by up t 12 years. “I just hpe it mtivates thers wh are ____33____, n matter what age, t ____34____.” said Dewhurst, nw the cuntry’s ldest living kidney dnr. Nall als expressed her gratitude and prmised t make the mst f Frank’s ____35____ gift by living her life t the fullest.
21. A. prtectB. selectC. mtivateD. save
22. A. In generalB. By chanceC. Fr sureD. On average
23. A. pssibleB. uncertainC. significantD. impressive
24. A. wealthyB. disabledC. ignredD. elderly
25. A. cmparedB. punishedC. testedD. financed
26. A. explrerB. regulatrC. matchD. target
27. A. cnflictB. articleC. researchD. interview
28. A. checkB. struggleC. quarrelD. chat
29. A. given upB. drpped inC. set utD. wandered arund
30. A. peratinB. ceremnyC. experimentD. vacatin
31. A. activeB. experiencedC. idealD. humrus
32. A. recveryB. grwthC. leisureD. survival
33. A. prfessinalB. healthyC. hnestD. intelligent
34 A. dnateB. advcateC. createD. prgress
35. A. persuasiveB. ptentialC. generusD. innvative
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, experts and representatives frm mre than 20 cuntries gathered in Xi’an, ____36____ (result) in the establishment f “The Alliance fr Cultural Heritage in Asia.” By prmising t cntribute t glbal cultural heritage cnservatin management, the Alliance ____37____ (regard) as a platfrm fr encuraging crss-reginal internatinal cperatin, dialgue ____38____ intergvernmental aid.
The idea f develping “Asian appraches” t the cnservatin and preservatin f the cultural past ____39____ (be) arund fr decades. It remains unclear ____40____ this actually means, and whether such an idea has any real value. It des, hwever, signpst the need fr develping appraches that mve beynd thse develped under different histrical and cultural ____41____ (circumstance). Cming shrtly after China’s annuncement f a new Glbal Civilizatin Initiative, ____42____ meeting in Xi’an represented ne f the first visible signs f this ____43____ (ambitin) declaratin f internatinalism.
The chice f Xi’an ____44____ the lcatin fr funding the Alliance clearly signals the imprtance f the Silk Rad narrative (叙述) in all this. The Silk Rad acts as a ____45____ (symblic) pwerful architecture fr cnnecting bth pasts and futures, and cities, cuntries, and institutins int netwrks f cperatin.
第三节：单词拼写 (共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分)
汉译英
46. 申请，应用n.
47. 目击，见证n.
48. 陪伴v.
49. 取消v.
50 气氛，大气层n.
51. 广播n/v.
52. 便宜货，讲价n.
53. 预算n.
54. 观众n.
55. 理论n.
英译汉
56. threaten
57. unintentinal
58. accurate
59. welfare
60. visual
61. assess
62. apparent
63. ambiguus
64. calculate
65. temper
第四部分 写作 (满分50分)
第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“快乐运动”为主题的社团活动，他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 活动形式及内容；
2. 你的理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ag, my mm went t the dctr t ask him abut her neck. He lked at her and then tld her she needed t see a bld specialist. It turned ut there was smething wrng with her lymph glands (淋巴结), and she wuld have t have a tissue sample taken. Sn they had scheduled her fr surgery n the seventh f September.
As sn as I fund ut, I was very angry. September 7 is my birthday. I screamed and shuted at her and everyne else, t. I even shuted at the dg. I ran int my rm, crying. I sat n my bed thinking, Why d things always have t happen t me? What did I d t deserve this? I didn’t even think abut hw my mm, the ne wh was actually ging t have surgery. was feeling.
Fr the next cuple f weeks, I was unhappy. Deep dwn I knew I shuldn’t act that way, but I did anyway. Anyne culd see I was making my mm feel sad. I knew it wasn’t her fault, but I had t have smene t blame.
Finally, my birthday came. My parents left early in the mrning fr the hspital, and my aunt came t lk after my brther and me. All day we played games, pened presents and had a picnic in the yard. Everyne pretended t have fun, but the tensin in the air was as thick as peanut butter, and yu culd tell n ne was really having a gd time.
My parents came hme late that night. My mm walked in with a bandage (绷带) n her neck. She sat dwn and rested her head n my dad’s shulder. It hurt s badly; she culdn’t even talk. My dad had t tell us what had happened They had left the hspital all right, but Mm insisted n buying me a birthday gift. Then, the car brke dwn. My mm had t sit in a cld car while my dad tried t get help.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Later that night, Mm pulled ut a bag and handed it t me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At that mment, I realized hw selfish and hurtful my actins had been
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________