河南省郑州市八校联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份河南省郑州市八校联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试卷（学生版），共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are fur parks in America that ffer ideal visiting cnditins in the fall.
Natchez Trace Parkway (Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee)
Cvering 444 miles between the Mississippi River and Nashville, Natchez Trace Parkway has sme f the prettiest scenery in the entire Suth. The fall seasn als brings special events alng the parkway like the Natchez Balln Festival (Octber 18-19) and Dancing With The King (Octber 18-20) in Tupel, Mississippi.
Capitl Reef Natinal Park (Utah)
Fall is a harvest seasn at Capitl Reef Natinal Park —a picture-perfect setting fr picnicking with peaches, pears and apples. Fr a small fee, visitrs can self-pick the peaches, pears and apples with ladders and fruit-picking ples prvided by the Park Service. Afterward, they can enjy the fruits f their labr at the nearby picnic area and campgrund.
White Sands Natinal Park (New Mexic)
Cler temperatures are just ne f the reasns t visit White Sands in the fall. Anther reasn t visit in the fall is impressive full mns that brighten the unearthly landscapes f this New Mexic desert park. White Sands celebrates the autumn supermns with ranger-led Full Mn Hikes (September 18 and Octber 16) and Full Mn Nights that feature/ live utdr music, specifically a jazz band n September 17 as well as Native American musician and stryteller Randy Granger n Octber 17.
Jshua Tree Natinal Park (Califrnia)
It’s hard t avid crwds at Jshua Tree Natinal Park, but yu might have a chance if yu visit during a weekday in Octber r Nvember. By Octber, the average daytime temperature has drpped, perfect fr hiking, biking, hrseback riding the 36.5-mile Califrnia Riding & Hiking Trail that runs east-west acrss the park.
1. When des the Natchez Balln Festival start?
A. On Octber 16.B. On Octber 17.
C. On Octber 18.D. On Octber 19.
2. What can visitrs d at Capitl Reef Natinal Park?
A. Pick fruits.B. Enjy band perfrmances.
C. Meet Randy Granger.D. Attend Dancing With The King.
3. Which park ffers activities related t full mns?
A. Natchez Trace Parkway.B. White Sands Natinal Park.
C. Capitl Reef Natinal Park.D. Jshua Tree Natinal Park.
B
Ckunsa, the language f the Lickanantay peple wh have lived in the Atacama Desert fr mre than 11,000 years, was declared “extinct” in the 1950s. An extinct language is a language that n lnger exists due t there being n speakers r users, in linguistics r therwise. It’s a language n ne bthers t study at all. “I dn’t accept that my native language is extinct,” says 50-year-ld Tmás Vilca, an abriginal persn living in the depths f the desert. “We are bringing it back. We are ging t revive ur language.”
Abut 7,000 languages are spken wrldwide, f which arund 1,500 are in danger f disappearing altgether by the end f this century. Ckunsa is nt the nly ne t disappear. The Selk’ nam, a native peple wh lived in the furthest suthern reaches f Chile, spke a language called Ona, which has als been declared extinct. Recently, in 2021, Cristina Calderón, the last speaker f the Yagán language at the suthernmst tip f Suth America, died. With her death, the Yagán language became extinct.
“At the educatinal level, we are wrking cnstantly t revive Ckunsa thrugh the schl subject,” said Margarita Makuc, head f the Chilean Educatin Ministry’s general educatin divisin. In 2018 and 2019, the ministry spke t representatives frm the cuntry’s 10 native cmmunities t build a curriculum (课程表) fr the subject, which was apprved and carried ut in July 2020. In Octber 2021, the first great meeting f the Ckunsa language was held in an attempt t plt a way frward fr the recvery f the language. And in May this year, a fundatin handed ut 1,400 mini Ckunsa dictinaries t primary schl students in San Pedr de Atacama.
Ilia Reyes Aymani, a lcal 50-year-ld teacher, has written shrt sngs in Ckunsa t teach clrs and numbers t the lcal children. “We’re trying t leave smething behind fr ur children, much as ur grandparents and ancestrs did fr us,” says Reyes Aymani. “The mre we spread the wrds and teach peple, the faster Ckunsa grws as a language. It’s great t see hw peple are taking it up, and shwing us that ur heritage matters.”
4. What des the underlined wrd “abriginal” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Creative.B. Inexperienced.C. Lcal.D. Unlucky.
5. Hw is paragraph 2 develped?
A. By reasning.B. By analyzing results.
C. By experimenting.D. By giving examples.
6. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Students’ perfrmance in Chile.B. Effrts t revive Ckunsa.
C. Steps in learning a freign language.D. Prblems with carrying ut the prject.
7. What des Reyes Aymani think f his present wrk?
A. It is beneficial t future generatins.B. It earns him a large sum f mney.
C. It makes him feel anxius and stressed.D. It gets him t knw mre famus peple.
C
India has been ne f the wrld’s largest prducers and cnsumers f wheat and rice. “We used t knw when it wuld rain and fr hw lng, and we planted ur seeds (种子) accrdingly,” said P. Ravinder Reddy, a frmer Indian sldier wh turned t farming n his family’s land 16 years ag. “Nw, many times the seeds dn’t grw either because there’s t much rain r it’s cmpletely dry.”
Sme are taking t what is called natural farming — techniques like planting crps alngside trees and ther plants that can prtect crps frm wind and sme extreme weather— t deal with climate change. But that can mean reduced yields (产量), s India’s gvernment is prmting the use f new varieties f rice seeds that dn’ t decrease yields.
Accrding t a United Natins reprt released earlier this year, mre than 700 millin peple went hungry last year and ver a third f the glbal ppulatin is unable t affrd a healthy diet. Apart frm India, ther prgrams including a United States gvernment prgram and privately funded prjects are helping develp new seeds that can adapt t climate change in Africa, Central America and ther Asian cuntries.
“We really need these seeds t deal with these multiple issues created by glbal warming,” said Ashk Kumar Singh, frmer directr f New Delhi-based Indian Agriculture Research Institute and a scientist wh specializes in plant genetics and breeding. Singh has verseen the creatin f multiple successful rice varieties t resist varius plant diseases. And his rganizatin, with funding frm the gvernment, has released mre than 2,000 seed varieties in the last decade.
“Ensuring that farmers knw abut such seeds, can affrd them and are trained t use them prperly is as imprtant as creating the seeds,” said Aditi Mukherji, directr fr climate change adaptatin and mitigatin at the Cnsultative Grup n Internatinal Agricultural Research and an authr f several United Natins climate reprts.
8. What can we learn frm P. Ravinder Reddy’s wrds?
A. He has been a sldier fr sixteen years.B. He has an apprach t helping seeds grw.
C. The climate in India has becme extreme.D. It is easy t predict when it will rain in India.
9. What is a cnsequence f applying natural farming?
A. Yield decrease.B. Energy shrtage.
C. Land lss.D. Envirnmental harm.
10. What des the authr want t shw by mentining 700 millin peple?
A. The rising ppulatin arund the wrld.B. The right way f keeping a healthy diet.
C. The imprtance f a United Natins reprt.D. The necessity fr develping tugher seeds.
11. What is Aditi Mukherji’s suggestin fr the gvernments?
A. Training their farmers.B. Creating mre jbs.
C. Raising the price f seeds.D. Ensuring persnal security.
D
A mysterius phenmenn first bserved in 2013 in a remte part f the Pacific Ocean appeared s unbelievable. Sensr readings seemed t shw that xygen was being made n the seabed 4,000 meters belw the surface.
“I tld my students t put the sensrs back in the bx. We shipped them back t the prducer and gt them tested because I thught they had given us nnsense,” said Andrew Sweetman, a prfessr at the Scttish Assciatin fr Marine Science. “And every single time the prducer came back: They’re wrking accurately.”
Phtsynthetic rganisms (光合生物) such as plants and algae use sunlight t prduce xygen that cycles int the cean depths, but previus studies cnducted in the deep sea have shwn that xygen is nly cnsumed, nt prduced, by the rganisms that live there. Nw, the team’s research was challenging this lng-held assumptin, finding xygen prduced withut phtsynthesis.
Sweetman first made the unexpected bservatin that “dark xygen” was being prduced n the seaflr while assessing marine bidiversity in an area that’s used fr mining ptat-sized plymetallic ndules (多金属结核). Metals cntained in the ndules are in high demand fr use in slar panels, electric car batteries and ther green technlgy.
The team tk sme f the samples f plymetallic ndules back t study in the lab t try t understand exactly hw xygen was being prduced. Wrking with scientists at Nrthwestern University, Dr. Sweetman discvered that the ndules prduce a small amunt f electricity. When the ndules are clse tgether, they create enugh electricity t prduce the xygen.
The discvery raises mre cncerns abut deep-sea mining. Craig Smith frm the University f Hawaii said he favred a pause n mining the ndules. Early attempts at mining effrts in the zne in the 1980s prvided a warning. “In 2016 and 2017, marine bilgists visited sites that were mined in the 1980s and fund nt even bacteria had recvered in mined areas,” said Smith. “In unmined regins, hwever, there are many species f sea life.”
12. Why did Sweetman send the sensrs back t the prducer?
A. He brke them by accident.B. He didn’t need them anymre.
C. He wanted t replace them with the latest nes.D. He thught they were ut f rder.
13. Accrding t the text, the team succeeded in ________.
A. inventing electric car batteriesB. prducing xygen in the deep cean
C. prving the lng-held assumptin wrngD. creating plymetallic ndules in the lab
14. What is Craig Smith’s attitude t deep-sea mining?
A. Favrable.B. Oppsed.C. Uncncerned.D. Unclear.
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. New Research n the Indian Ocean.
B. Dark Oxygen Was Fund n the Seaflr.
C. It Is Imprtant fr Us t Prtect Sea life.
D. A Mysterius Study n Green Technlgy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Anyne with a stry t tell can write a bk, either fr their wn enjyment r t publish fr all t see. The fllwing are sme tips t help yu.
Understand why yu’re writing a bk. Befre yu start writing r even thinking abut yur bk, be hnest with yurself abut yur reasns fr writing it. ___16___? Or d yu simply have a great stry that yu want t share with the wrld?
___17___ There’s n ne ideal wrkspace fr every writer. Sme prefer a quiet rm, while thers wrk best in a cffee shp. Als, make sure that the place yu chse wrks with yur preferred writing medium. If yu want t write n a desktp, make sure t have a suitable desk nearby. ___18___. That’s because it’s easy t lse fcus if yur back aches.
Establish daily and weekly writing gals. Instead f hping t prduce ten pages at a time, try setting a gal t write ne page each day. Set yur writing gal based n yur writing speed and any specific deadlines. ___19___
Get feedback ften. Yu might have a grup f fellw writers, friends r family members with whm yu can share yur wrks in prgress. It is likely that yu’ll g thrugh many runds f feedback and revisins befre yur bk is published. ___20___ — it’s all part f the prcess f writing the best bk yu can!
A. Dn’t get discuraged
B. Chse a wrkspace that wrks fr yu
C. Is it necessary t further yur educatin
D. And try nt t change it after yu’ve set it
E. Break yur big idea int manageable pieces
F. D yu dream f seeing yur name n a bk cver
G. At the same time, remember t pick a supprtive chair
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Raku Inue is a talented artist. He specializes in ____21____ arranging flwers, leaves and ther plant parts t ____22____ pp culture characters, animals, and pretty much anything else yu can think f.
Inue’s jurney int painstaking flral art ____23____ ne windy day in 2017. He was in his Mntreal hme watching the strng wind ____24____ dzens f pink flwers frm a rse bush (花丛) in his backyard. Seeing these beautiful flwers n the ____25____, he thught t himself “What a ____26____!” and went t pick them up.
Lking at these ____27____, the artist came up with the idea t ____28____ them t create art. He arranged them in the ____29____ f a beetle (甲虫) with small tree branches fr legs, and his little prject turned ut s gd that he ____30____ it.
After that very first flral artwrk, the ____31____ artist started adding seeds, leaves, and ther plant parts t his ____32____. And he gt better at arranging them with each ____33____ day. Sn, he was ____34____ t recreate all srts f insects. Then he mved n t realistic-lking ____35____ like tigers and mnkeys, and icnic characters like Nintend’s Super Mari and Peach.
21. A. helplesslyB. carefullyC. secretlyD. kindly
22. A. replaceB. rescueC. recnsiderD. recreate
23. A. beganB. changedC. endedD. disappeared
24. A. imprveB. testC. shakeD. frm
25. A. marketB. beachC. waterD. grund
26. A. wasteB. surpriseC. chanceD. difference
27. A. treesB. flwersC. prjectsD. characters
28. A. paintB. sellC. useD. help
29. A. caseB. histryC. middleD. shape
30. A. kept atB. waited frC. cmplained abutD. referred t
31. A. qualifiedB. giftedC. pen-mindedD. strng-willed
32. A. gardensB. striesC. designsD. fds
33. A. puzzlingB. drinkingC. frighteningD. passing
34. A. nervusB. ableC. expectedD. guided
35. A. insectsB. plantsC. animalsD. huses
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As China enters autumn with the ____36____ (arrive) f the slar term liqiu, which means temperatures acrss mst f ____37____ cuntry have started t cl gradually, peple are addicted t varius fds t celebrate the seasnal change, hping fr health and a better life.
During liqiu, peple in nrthern China traditinally jin in a practice ____38____ (knw) as tieqiubia, a custm f eating mre fd, especially meat, t make up ____39____ the lss f weight during the ht summer.
Businesses, especially restaurants and stres selling meat ____40____ is traditinally eaten during liqiu, have prepared t meet the demand, with sales f meat ____41____ (dish) in many restaurants in Beijing increasing ____42____ (great), creating a bustling (熙熙攘攘的) market scene.
There is a stre f time-hnred fd brand Daxiangcun in Beijing’s Changping district. On Wednesday mrning, custmers pured int the stre ____43____ (buy) ready-t-eat fds such as cked prk, fried fish and sausages.
Stre manager Liu Jianjun ____44____ (express) his satisfactin with recent sales and said, “In recent days, custmers have been waiting utside the stre even befre ____45____ (pen) hurs, with the staff wrking tirelessly frm mrning till afternn.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是校英语社社长李华，你社计划举办以“My Favrite Chinese Festival”为主题的短视频展播活动。请你给在你校工作的外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，邀请他参与录制一段短视频。内容包括：
1.说明邀请目的；
2.介绍视频主题与要求（如时长、语言等）。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In 2005 New Yrk, we sat n a bench in the utdr hlding area with ther studi audience members, waiting t enter The Guy Talk prgram — this was an early mrning shw featuring male subjects, crrespnding t the female-fcused shw The Cffee Chat. Its hsts included my favrite, Jake Miller. Shw interns (实习生) handed ut bards with questinnaires, all tied t the day’s tpic: dating disasters. I sat between my niece Emma and best friend Sphia, caching them n hw t answer.
“They want peple wh’ll make gd TV,” I explained. “Think f yur funniest dating disaster.”
My wn “disaster” invlved a guy wh’d pulled up utside my huse, hnking (发出响声) instead f cming t the dr t walk with me. “He cmpletely ruined the mment,” I wrte. “My mm was suppsed t pen the dr, invite him in, and say I’d be right dwn — he’d taken away the big welcming ceremny that was suppsed t be held.”
I saw the intern smile as she cllected my bard and lked thrugh my wrds. All I knew was I’d sn see Jake Miller in persn, maybe even talk t him n camera. I turned up my enthusiasm, like I was at an auditin (试镜).
Other wmen were interviewed, t, hping Jake wuld talk t them, but I was sure it’d happen fr me. I imagined it: Jake appraching with a micrphne, and I talked abut the rude date, laughing alng with the audience. Perhaps my stry might be included in the highlights cllectin f the prgram.
When we filed int the studi, I sweated even thugh it was freezing — I realized I had stage fright. As we tk ur seats, I caught the eye f the intern wh’d smiled earlier; she smiled again. I turned t Sphia and said “They’re ging t interview us n the shw.”
“Hw d yu knw that?” Sphia asked.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“I just knw,” I whispered, lking at the intern wh’d smiled twice befre.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the shw ended, the intern walked straight t me with my bard.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________