广东省深圳市新安中学（集团）高中部2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份广东省深圳市新安中学（集团）高中部2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含广东省深圳市新安中学集团高中部2025-2026学年高二第一学期阶段考试题原卷版docx、广东省深圳市新安中学集团高中部2025-2026学年高二第一学期阶段考试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
2025 年 10 月
试卷共 8 页，卷面满分 150 分。考试用时 135 分钟。
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Gergia Aquarium (水族馆) is a nn-prfit scientific rganizatin with ver 11 millin gallns f water. It
aims t entertain and educate visitrs thrugh high-standard exhibits and prgrams, ultimately saving animal
species and creating a balanced envirnment. As a research leader, it studies sea animals in human care and natural
habitats t advance scientific knwledge and apply discveries t cnservatin. Visitrs can enjy hands-n
activities, clse-up animal experiences, and educatinal prgrams designed t develp a deeper appreciatin fr ur
cean and the animals that call it hme.
Galleries
Cral Diver — Experience ver 200 species f the Ind-Pacific Crals
Learn mre abut the different types f crals, why crals are vital t the cean, and hw we care fr them
thrugh face-t-face sessins with ur aquarium specialists.
Dlphin Cast — Dive int the Wrld f Dlphins
THEATER SEATS: 1 800+
Dlphins are scial animals that live in small grups. Thrugh the underwater viewing tunnel watch playful
dlphins and interact with dlphin keepers.
Presentatin time: 3: 00 PM/6:00 PM
Sea Lin Studi — Encunter Sea Lins
THEATER SEATS: 500+
Trainers will interact with these incredible creatures while educating guests n the dangers the sea animals
face in their natural envirnment, as well as key envirnmental factrs that impact them. T attend the Dlphin r
Sea Lin Presentatin, please reserve nline. First cme, first served. Space is limited.
Presentatin time: 9:00AM/10:30AM
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One-Day Ticket
$5 Reserve & Save General Admissin—Off-peak times
8
Reserve & Save General Admissin — Weekends & $6
Hlidays 8
$8 Anytime General Admissin — Walk-in
8
Bk ff-peak & save
Save n tickets when yu bk ff-peak times like weekdays. An additinal $10 discunt applies t every
ticket fr entry after 3:30 P.M.
1. What is the purpse f Gergia Aquarium?
A. T raise awareness fr sea plants. B. T prtect undersea bidiversity.
C. T prmte turism in the regin. D. T cllect funds fr animal research.
2. What d the three galleries have in cmmn?
A. They prvide glass channels fr viewing.
B. They ffer scheduled presentatins nline.
C. They allw visitrs t engage with prfessinals.
D. They highlight envirnmental threats t sea animals.
3. A cuple wh make reservatin and arrive at 4:00 P.M. n Mnday shuld pay .
A. $48. B. $96. C. $116. D. $156.
B
When I first mved int a traditinal hutng in Beijing, the narrw alleyways felt like a maze (迷宫). My tiny
rm was part f a siheyuan shared with three Chinese families. Back hme in Lndn, I lived in a quiet suburban
huse with a private garden. Here, I culd hear neighbrs chatting thrugh paper-thin walls, and the smell f
stir-fried vegetables ften drifted int my rm. It was verwhelming yet strangely alive.
The biggest shck came the next mrning. I stepped utside t find a cmmunal tap (公共水龙头) where
residents brushed teeth and washed vegetables side by side. An elderly man in pajamas ndded at me while spitting
int the drain — a cmmn practice here but shcking t Western eyes. Later, when I tried t thrw trash int a
bin, Mrs. Li frm next dr rushed ver, srting my waste int fur clrful categries with a patient smile.
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“Recycling matters,” she said, thugh I understd little Chinese.
Gradually, the hutng revealed its magic. Children played hpsctch (跳 房 子 游 戏 ) n stne paths, and
shpkeepers knew everyne’s name. One rainy day, my rf leaked. Befre I culd call fr help, ne f my
neighbrs climbed up with a ladder and fixed it himself. That evening, he invited me fr jiazi. As we dipped them
in vinegar, I realized privacy in the West meant discnnectin; here, “nisy clseness” meant belnging.
Nw, when I bike past the mrning crwds buying bazi r see neighbrs playing chess under tree shades, I
feel at hme. The hutng taught me that culture shck is just the first step t discvering a new way f living - ne
where cmmunity wraps arund yu like a warm quilt.
4. Why did the authr mentin his life in Lndn in Paragraph 1?
A. T suggest his family’s wealth. B. T explain why he mved t Beijing.
C. T shw his attachment t his cuntry. D. T cntrast his previus and present life.
5. What surprised the authr mst n the first mrning?
A. The shared use f a water tap. B. The smell f cking in the air.
C. The cmplex layut f the hutng. D. The queuing up habit f neighbrs.
6. What des “nisy clseness” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Terrible living cnditins. B. Active cmmunity interactins.
C. The value f persnal privacy. D. Lud arguments between neighbrs.
7. Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
A A Guide t Explring Hutngs B. Chinese Insights int Scial Life
C. The Maze That Became My Hme D. Trash Srting That Changed China
C
D yu knw the Paradx (悖论) f Chice? Let me explain it t yu with a fruity example. If I was t
generusly ffer yu an apple frm my glrius basket f fruit, and present yu with tw different chices, chances
are that yu’d quickly make a chice. Yu’d then likely walk away, feeling happy and cntent with yur chice.
S far s gd. Hwever, what might happen if I was t d the same, but get yu t chse frm a bigger
basket f different varieties? Chances are that yu might take lnger t make a chice — struggling t weigh up
the benefits f each. After thinking fr a while, yu might experience brain fg and frustratin and decide yu dn’t
want an apple after all. Or, yu might chse ne and walk ff with it, nly t wnder if yu made the crrect
chice. And, if by chance yu actually chse the very same apple as yu did in ur first example, the chances are
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that it wuldn’t taste quite as gd.
Yu can understand the reasn fr this when yu read abut the thery f lss aversin. Put simply, studies
have fund that a lss has mre than twice the psychlgical impact f an equivalent (同等的) gain. It’s mre
preferable t avid lsing £5 than t gain £5. Such is the pain f regret in lsing ut thrugh making a “pr
chice”.
The Paradx f Chice is cmmn in mdern sciety. We live in a wrld f endless chices. Never have
human beings been surrunded by such plentiful supply and cnvenience. Thus, we’ve been suffering a great deal.
Hwever, ne idea that I’ve fund helpful is t get int a habit f setting a time limit n making chices and feeling
happy with that. T adpt this idea requires us t becme happy with finding smething that’s gd enugh,
withut necessarily being the best. We culd recgnise that ur time is mre imprtant than the need t get an extra
10% n tp f what is already gd enugh.
8. What is a likely utcme f chsing an apple frm a larger variety accrding t paragraph 2?
A. Yu had n regrets. B. Yu felt dissatisfied.
C. Yu made a quick decisin. D. Yu fund the perfect apple.
9. What des the underlined wrd “aversin” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Dislike B. Cntrl. C. Recvery. D. Adjustment.
10. Which f the fllwing best describes the Paradx f Chice?
A. Mre is less. B. The mre, the merrier.
C. Better safe than srry. D. Dn’t cry ver spilt milk.
11. What des the authr suggest readers d?
A. Stay psitive and happy. B. Weigh the prs and cns.
C. Make infrmed decisins. D. Settle fr gd enugh chices.
Thrugh evlutin, animals have develped numerus ways t prtect themselves frm predatrs (捕食者).
Turtles hide in their shells, and skunks (臭鼬) use smelly liquid. But these defenses dn’t wrk against cars.
Envirnmental jurnalist Ben Gldfarb explains, “When facing a car, these defenses are useless — r even
harmful. Staying still is the wrst chice. Radkill is a serius threat t wildlife.”
Rads als act as barriers, preventing animals frm mving freely. The cnstant traffic n highways creates
what scientists call a “mving fence”— a wall f vehicles that animals avid crssing. While we ften see dead
animals like deer r squirrels n rads, we dn’t see the nes that never try t crss. This islatin can harm animal
ppulatins mre than radkill itself.
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Chemicals frm rads als damage the envirnment. Every year, the U. S. uses 20 millin tns f rad salt t
melt ice, which pllutes nearby sil and plants. Cars release metals like zinc and cpper, and tires leave behind
micrplastics. These pllutants make radsides dangerus fr creatures like mnarch butterflies, even thugh these
areas culd therwise be gd habitats.
Radsides smetimes attract animals with fd like flwers r berries, but this becmes an “eclgical trap”.
Animals are drawn t these resurces, nly t face the danger f traffic.
Interestingly, when traffic decreases, animals quickly adapt. Researchers in the Bay Area fund that when cars
disappeared fr mnths, white-crwned sparrws — small sngbirds — started singing mre cmplex and varied
sngs. Withut traffic nise, they n lnger needed t “shut” and culd return t their natural behavirs. This
shws hw much rads affect wildlife — but als hw adaptable animals can be.
Despite these challenges, Gldfarb says, certain species have made remarkable adaptatins. He ntes that
Chicag’s urban fxes are said t lk bth ways befre crssing the street. “We think abut rads as these frces
that are universally r exclusively harmful t animals, and certainly they’re incredibly destructive,” he says. “But
wildlife is als impressively adaptive and clever and animals are finding ways t make a living in ur midst.”
12. Hw des the authr start the text in the first paragraph?
A. By stating a reasn. B. By prviding statistics.
C. By defining a cncept. D. By giving examples.
13. What harmful impact d rads have n wildlife?
A Less fd supply. B. Restricted mvement.
C. Increased predatrs. D. Species extinctin.
14. What can we infer frm Gldfarb’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Rads are nt truly harmful t wildlife.
B. Urban fxes seldm get hit by vehicles.
C. Animals adapt cleverly t dangerus rads.
D. Wildlife prtectin deserves highest attentin.
15. What is the authr’s purpse in writing this passage?
A. T advcate reducing traffic.
B. T preserve wildlife diversity.
C. T analyze rads’ effects n wildlife.
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D. T highlight radkill danger t animals.
第二节(共 5 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Quite a few peple turn t cmfrt fds when they’re feeling dwn r just need a little pick-me-up.
____16____ They, t sme extent, prvide eaters a sense f warmth and pleasure. But despite the name, d they
actually cmfrt us?
____17____ As studies have fund, the brain has “hednic htspts” — specialized regins that increase the
rewarding feeling r “liking” f palatable (可 口 的 ) tastes. This can result in a dpamine (多 巴 胺 ) hit that
strengthens a persn’s mtivatin t seek palatable fd rewards. Therefre, peple might be encuraged by their
brains t cnsume particular fds.
But why are cmfrt fds generally smewhat unhealthy? They are ften referred t as “hyper-palatable”
fds, easy t digest, sweet, salty, r rich. These very ingredients that make the fd taste s gd are bad fr ur
health when cnsumed t much. ____18____ S, a persn’s brain tends nt t want them in the same way it des
a dnut r a slice f pizza.
Cmfrt fds are an attempt t feel cntent r a means f reducing stress but it seems they are nt always
effective. In a survey f 2,000 adults, ne in fur peple admitted eating cmfrt fds at least five times a week,
even thugh ver half said thse meals made them feel wrse. S, why? Peple are aware that these fds are nt
nutritinally beneficial. ____19____
Sme researches, hwever, have als fund that cmfrt fds d have the ability t cmfrt us but just n
mre than any ther fd. Cmfrt fds can result in an immediate md lift. ____20____ Individuals may just be
giving cmfrt fd credit fr md effects that wuld have ccurred even in the absence f that particular fd.
A. Healthy fds tend nt t cntain these elements.
B. Over time, this causes them t feel regret and shame.
C. But making cmfrt fds itself can be mre helpful.
D. Any ther fd is als able t achieve the same utcme.
E. Cmfrt fds are ften assciated with carefree memries.
F. The brain rewards peple when they cnsume certain fds.
G. The key is the emtinal cnnectin and the sense f well-being.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 60 分)
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第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If it takes a village t raise a child, then January 17, 2014, was the day it tk a village t save a child.
Waiting and praying were a daily____21____fr Michelle as she’s ne f the hundreds f American
children____22____a new liver. But recently the prayers were mre ____23____as she’d been shwing danger
signs that made the transplant critical, but the telephne was as silent as the snwy scene utside.
Then ne mrning, the phne rang, saying a hspital in Omaha had____24____ the right liver dnr and it
was a(n)____25____fr Michelle. But they needed her there____26____ 12 hurs.
The family culdn’t tell what t d first — verjy r____27____. Because they were, snwbund, 600
miles away.____28____, the phne lines were still wrking, s they put ut a call fr help thrugh the radi statin,
which immediately bradcast____29____messages fr practical suggestins.
Teresa Arnshff heard the stry and suggested that the church parking lt wuld be the perfect helicpter
landing spt. As precius minutes_____30_____, the Arnshffs rushed ut, pleading fr help t clear the lt.
Neighbrs came withut_____31_____. In half an hur, 50 vlunteers were wrking in sub-zer winds t clear the
snw.
With dusk_____32_____, the family finally made it t the church, where 150 peple, leaning n shvels, were
surrunded by muntainus piles f snw. As fire trucks arrived t prvide lights fr the helicpter, the
crwd_____33_____t 300, applauding and waving as the helicpter flew ff int the snwy night.
Michelle’s_____34_____was successful. It was the success nt nly f a skilled medical team, a family with
the fight t survive -but the success f a whle village that wuld never _____35_____.
21. A. rutine B. interest C. assignment D. amusement
22. A. waiting B. cnsidering C. maintaining D. frming
23. A. vivid B. intense C. flexible D. cmplicated
24. A. assigned B. lcated C. mnitred D. emplyed
25. A. gift B. ptin C. match D. permissin
26. A. fr B. after C. befre D. within
27. A. fear B. despair C. relieve D. cntuse
28. A. Rarely B. Eventually C. Occasinally D. Frtunately
29. A. cautius B. cnsistent C. cntinuus D. cmplete
30. A. went back B. turned up C. ran ut D. ticked away
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31. A. dubt B. hesitatin C. purpse D. payment
32. A. falling B. extending C. ccupying D. disappearing
33. A. tended B. adjusted C. limited D. grew
34. A. cntest B. translate C. transplant D. cperatin
35. A. give up B. break dwn C. kept its prmise D. made its way
第二节(共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As an ld saying ges, “Friends are like wine, the lder, the better.” This has led many t attach____36____
(great) significance t lng-standing friendships than t newly____37____ (frm) nes. Fr example, when tw
pieces f advice____38____ (give) t slve a prblem — ne frm a new friend and the ther frm an ld friend
— the majrity will prefer____39____ latter, even if the new friend’s advice is bjectively better. Nevertheless, I
disagree with the ld saying,____40____ (believe) that new friends are nt necessarily wrse than ld friends. It is
nt always right t determine yur friendship by the____41____ (lng) f time.
Once yu call smene a friend, it is because they are a persn wh is reliable and____42____interests are in
cmmn with yurs. It is mainly their character and interests____43____ make them yur friends. While peple’s
appearances may change, the essence f their character usually____44____ (stay) the same. Therefre, in this
regard, there is n difference____45____ld friends and new friends.
第三节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
在空白处填入适当的单调或括号内单词的正确形式。
46. We had a d_________ (令人愉快的) time at the garden party. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
47. Please keep us u_________ (更新) f any changes t yur schedule. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
48. The team gave an e_________ (热情的) welcme t their new cach. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
49. We are deeply a_________ (感激的) f all the supprt yu have given us. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
50. Regular practice des nt_________(保证) victry, but it greatly increases yur chances. (根据汉语提示单词
拼写)
51. He accepted the cnstructive _________ (批评) and wrked t imprve his writing. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. The tw debaters had an i_________(激烈的) argument ver the envirnmental plicy. (根据中英文提示单词
拼写)
53. _________ (ck) at hme saves mney and prmtes healthier eating habits. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. Can yu imagine us _________ (live) n Mars in the future? (所给词的适当形式填空)
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55. Her design failed_________ (select) fr the final cmpetitin. (所给词的适当形式填空)
在空白处填入适当的短语，并使用其正确形式。每空填写一词。短语必须完整且完全正确方
可得分，部分正确或拼写错误均不得分。
56. All his years f study finally ________ ________(回报) when he graduated with hnrs. (根据汉语提示完成
句子)
57. It has rained fr three days_________ ________ ________(连续地). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
58. If yu miss t many classes, yu will________ ________(落后) with yur studies. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
59. I had a headache, but a shrt nap ________ ________ ________ (奏效). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
60. He was clearly ________ ________(痛苦地) after twisting his ankle. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
61. 假定你是在英国学习的交换生李华。你校学生会将举办“国际文化节”，目前正进行摊位招募。请你写
封邮件申请一个摊位(bth/stall)，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.简介摊位；
3.你的期待。
注意：
1.写作词数为 100 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Students’ Unin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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第二节(满分 25 分)
62. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ballet was a way f life in Kelly’s family. Her elder sister Serena was nw dancing at a cllege. Thugh Kelly’
s mm always wanted her t fllw in her sister’s ftsteps and Kelly herself was gd at ballet, her lve fr ballet
had faded years befre, and she was eager fr a new challenge.
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One day at schl, as Kelly left the dance studi, she walked past the gym, fascinated by bxers training inside
the bxing ring (拳击赛场). She was deeply impressed by hw hard they hit and hw fast they mved. In fact, she’
d lng been attracted t bxing.
She pulled a piece f paper frm her backpack. On the familiar Oakwd High Schl Club Sign-up Sheet
was the phrase: BOXING CLUB TRYOUT (选拔). That was what Kelly really wanted t d. She knew her mm
had high expectatins fr her when it came t ballet. Tired f trying t keep with her sister, Kelly was ready t
carve (开辟) her wn path.
The next day, she gathered her curage and tld Serena abut her new passin. At first, Serena didn’t
understand and thught she was just jking. But when she saw Kelly was serius, she replied, “Yu knw Mm
wants yu t be a ballet dancer, right? Besides, bxing is nly fr bys, and yu’re s gd at ballet. Lean int yur
strength, Kelly.”
“But this is where I want t put my strength,” Kelly insisted, “and what exactly des ‘nly fr bys’ mean,
anyway? Bxing is a sprt fr everyne!”
Gradually tuched by her determinatin and passin, Serena began t understand and supprt her. Kelly
culd feel it. Her sister was ging t respect her decisin, n matter what. But that was nthing cmpared t the
preparatins fr the tryut, where she was required t shw her ftwrk (步法) and punching (击打) abilities with
ther candidates (候选人). Bxing didn’t cme natural t Kelly, but she had made úp her mind t stick with her
chice.
注意：
1．续写词数应为 150 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para l: Then Kelly began her training fr the tryut, keeping it a secret frm her mm.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2: The fllwing Mnday, results f the bxing tryut were psted.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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