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山东省临沂市2026届高三上学期期中教学质量检测考试 英语试题+答案+听力音频及听力原文
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临沂市高三教学质量检测考试
英 语 2025.11
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。
1.What des the wman advise the man t d?
A.Try anther dctr. B.Take sme medicine. C.Get mre sleep at night.
2.What will the man prbably d?
A.Lk fr a cheaper the new phne nw. C.Keep his current phne.
3.Why are the speakers feeling annyed?
A.They may fail t change trains.
B.They lst their bked seats.
C.They gt n the wrng train.
4.What advice des the wman give?
A.Setting a faster pace frm the start.
B.Having energy drinks befre running.
C.Aviding ging all in at the beginning.
5.What des the man think f the mdern paintings?
A.They all veruse clrs.
B.They are hard t understand.
C.They fcus t much n realism.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C.三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听 完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Neighbrs. B.Husband and wife. C.Deliveryman and custmer.
7.What happened t the wman's package?
A.It was picked up by her husband.
B.It was left in the wrng bx.
C.It was stlen.
英语试题第1页(共10页)
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What was the riginal price fr the full-year payment f the magazine?
A.$100. B.$120. C.$140.
9.What is the special ffer fr annual payment?
A.Free extra items. B.Free delivery. C.Free watch repair.
10.What des the wman want t d in the future?
A.Start her wn magazine. B.Set up a business. C.Cllect watches.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What des the wman think f a ne-page CV(简历)fr the man?
A.It's suitable fr his age grup.
B.It fails t meet general jb requirements.
C.It's t shrt t fit all his wrk experiences.
12.What is the wman's attitude twards the man's CV?
A.Dubtful abut his experiences.
B.Hesitant abut his chances.
C.Supprtive and guiding.
13.Why shuld the man write mre CVs?
A.T match different jb requirements.
B.T include all his vlunteer wrk.
C.T select the best ne.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What time is it nw?
A.6:00 p.m. B.4:00 p.m. C.7:30 p.m.
15.What will the wman d in the she rm?
A.Repair her ld shes. B.Design new she styles. C.Make new shes fit better.
16.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a theater. B.In a restaurant. C.In a radi studi.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wh are the listeners prbably?
A.Schl staff. B.University students. C.Netwrk maintainers.
18.Why did a student lse years f research?
A.She clicked strange links.
B.She used the same passwrd.
C.She cnnected t publie Wi-Fi.
19.What des the speaker cmpare digital safety t?
A.Checking windws befre leaving hme.
B.Keeping valuables in a safe.
C.Lcking the huse dr.
20.What is the speaker's main purpse?
A.T warn the students abut nline risks.
B.T teach the students hw t write essays.
C.T intrduce the week's schedule in detail.
英语试题第2页(共10页)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Walk arund mst large metrplitan cities and yu'd be frgiven fr thinking that we're living in a brave new wrld f affrdable and effrtless mbility fr all,with the smartphne in yur pcket giving access t shared mbility services.But it seems mre difficult fr the disabled r elderly,and thse living in a lw-incme area r thse withut a smartphne r credit card.
A 2023 shwed that white Americans have access t almst three times as many carshare lcatins and tw times as many bikeshare lcatins within a half-mile area as African Americans.When getting rides frm their hme,Afiican Americans als wait up t 22 percent lnger fr the ride t arrive.
But even when effrts are made t expand services t underserved areas f a city,ther hurdles persist.A fifth f lw-incme Americans still dn't have a smartphne and almst a quarter dn't have a bank accunt.A 2022 survey in Philadelphia,Chicag and Brklyn shwed that lw-incme peple f clr are just as interested in bikesharing as ther grups,but less likely t use such a system.
Thankfully,t tackle these nging,varius initiatives and prjects are finding creative slutins t reach underserved cmmunities.Here are sme examples.
· Subsidy Prgrams:Launched by a handful f t bst shared mbility use and cut persnal vehicle reliance amng lw-incme grups.
● &E-Scter Share Adjustments:70%f nearly 250 prgrams(2024 survey) adpted measures fr underserved grups,including cash payment and nn-smartphne ptins.
●Austria's Graz Tim Carsharing: City-run service with app,email,and phne bking; added wheelchair-friendly vehicles and free n-request child seats fr wmen and families.
·Wmen-Centric Tweaks: Prpsed by Msshammer,including e-scter handle designs fr smaller hands,family accunts,cheaper fares fr travel breaks,free helmets,and SOS buttns n bikes r e-scters t address safety cncerns.
21.What des the 2023 indicate?
A.Lw-incme areas pssess mre carshare lcatins.
B.Inequalities exist in accessing shared mbility services.
C.White American riders experience lnger waiting times.
D.Shared mbility services are nw equal fr all Americans.
22.What can we knw abut lw-incme Americans in the passage?
A.They shw n interest in bikesharing.
B.They all use cash fr shared services.
C.They face barriers in using shared mbility.
D.They mstly lack smartphnes and bank aceunts.
英语试题第3页(共10页)
23.Which prgram is beneficial fr peple with children?
A.Austria's Graz Tim Carsharing.
Subsidy Prgrams.
C.Msshammer's Vmen-Centric Tweaks.
&E-Scter Share Adjustments.
B
Snakes are fascinating yet deadly creatures,with snakebites causing 80,000-100,000 deaths and 300,000 disabilities wrldwide annually.Abut ne-third f adults suffer frm phidiphbia — a fear f snakes.
Hwever,this widespread fear isn't an issue fr Tim Friede,wh has spent tw decades vluntarily letting hundreds f deadly pisnus snakes bite him.And like secret spies wh build immunity t pisns thrugh lng-term expsure,Friede is nw effectively immune t a variety f snakes.Recently,a new study published in Celldetails an antivenm(抗蛇毒血清)develped frm Friede's unique antibdies.
“What was exciting abut the dnr was his nce-in-a-lifetime unique immune histry,”
Jacb Glanville,the lead authr and the CEO f the bitech cmpany Centivax,said in a news release.“Nt nly did he ptentially create these brad antibdies,but this culd give rise t a universal antivenm.”
Friede's prcess was systematic but risky;First,he extracts snake venm and injects it int his bdy,gradually increasing the dsage t allw his bdy t develp antitxin antibdies.Once sufficiently immune,he lets snakes bite him directly t test his immunity.This didn't always g accrding t plan,like the time when twin bites frm an Egyptian cbra and a mncled cbra sent him t the hspital and left him uncnscius fr fur days.
"I's always painful,"Friede tld Science News.“Was it a mistake?Yes.Stupid?Yes.”
But his“mistakes”may help millins.Scientists develped an antivenm ccktail that can decrease the deadly effects f sme f the wrld's mst dangerus snakes frm his antibdies mixed with a txin-blcking drug.Tests n mice shwed it fully prtected against 13 snake species and partially against 6 mre,ffering hpe fr snakebite victims.
The team plans t first test the treatment n dgs in Australia and expand t viper bites. “We're nw advancing reagents(试剂)thrugh an repeated prcess t determine the minimum effective ccktail fr brad prtectin against viper venm.”Peter Kwng,a lead authr frm Clumbia University,said in a press statement.
Snakes still bradly inspire fear in mst f us,but with the help f brave phiphilists like Friede,maybe the wrld can ne day begin t als lve the amazing creatures attached t thse deadly bites.
24.Hw did Friede get unique antibdies?
A.By receiving regular antivenm injectins.
B.By being bitten by deadly snakes intentinally.
C.By taking pisn-blcking medicine regularly.
D.By extracting antibdies frm ther phiphilists.
英语试题第4页(共10页)
25.IVhich statement abut the antivenm ecktail is supprted by the passage?
A.It ffers full prtectin against 19 snake species.
B.It depends nly n natural antibdies t resist venm.
C.It has been tested successfully n humans in Australia.
D.It makes use f antibdies frm a snake-inmune vlunteer.
26.What des the last paragraph suggest abut human-snake relatins?
A.Attitude twards snakes may sften. B.Fear f snakes will never fade.
C.Ophiphilists help fight snakebites. D.Cexistence with snakes is impssible.
27.Vhat is the main purpse f the text?
A.T cmpare varius types f venmus snakes.
B.T criticize Friede's risky self-experimentatin practices.
C.T warn readers f the life-threatening risks f snakebites.
D.T present a prmising breakthrugh in antivenm research.
C
Yu may have seen this:As an event begins,smebdy takes the micrphne and lists ff the Native American tribes wh nce inhabited the place where the event is held.Such“land acknwledgments”have becme cmmn practice ver the past decade,at university ceremnies, rck cncerts,and even the Academy Awards.The idea is that recgnizing these frmer inhabitants by name reminds us that they were here and helps t imprve histrical injustice.But are they a useful practice fr sciety,r just empty signals?
Yu can't right a.wrng until yu admit it.Behind each land acknwledgment is a recgnitin that cities and twns acrss the United States ecupy land that was nce inhabited by ther peples.The trubled histry f hw this came t be s,and the ften terrible implicatins fr thse wh were here befre,is implicit.Land acknwledgments encurage us t lk back with empathy and reflectin,sharing a seietal narrative that is hnest and bends tward justice.
This simple practice,which csts nthing and requires n special training,can challenge us t think mre critically abut ur wn histries.It's nly fair that we practice seeing thse events thrugh the perspectives f all participants and understanding their experiences as well.And naming them makes that histry mre visible.
Hwever,land acknwledgments are as vain as they ften feel.The lives we live tday are built n the results f decisins made,actins taken,successes achieved and lsses suffered by thse wh came befre us.Even fr thse wh dn't like the utcme,there is little we can d t change it.Furthermre,the practice ffers n slutins.“A land acknwledgment is what yu give when yu have n intentin f giving land,"Graeme Wd writes in The Atlantic.“It's like a receipt prvided by a highway rbber,nting all the jewels and gld cins he has stlen.”
In reality,land acknwledgements are a perfrmative act mre fr the benefit f the speaker than fr the peples being spken fr.Specifically,land acknwledgments“becme an excuse fr flks t feel gd and mve n with their lives,"ntes the Native Gvemance Center, "withut actually cntributing anything t the cmmunity."
英语试题第5页(共10页)
28.Why des the anthr deseribe the seene at the beginning f Paragraph 1?
A.T illustrate the wide applicatin f a practice.
B.T shw the high ppularity f a scial activity.
C.T intrduce the discussin abut a scial phenmenn.
D.T stress the necessity f crrecting histrical mistakes.
29.What des the underlined wrd“implicit”in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Stated. B.Frgtten. C.Unspken. D.Cmplicated.
30.What is Graeme Wd's attitude twards land acknwledgments?
A.Irnic (讽刺的)and critical. B.Supprtive and apprving.
C.Cautius and bjective. D.Dubtful and dismissive.
31.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A.A New Perspective n Native American Tribes
B.Land Acknwledgments:Meaningful r Meaningless?
C.The Histrical Injustice behind Land Acknwledgments
D.The Rise f Land Acknwledgments;Frm Oscars t Campuses D
The tiny wrm Caenrhabditis elegans has a brain just abut the width f a human hair,yet it can crdinate and calculate cmplex mvements as it hunts fr fd.Daniela Rus,a cmputer scientist at MIT,was s deeply impressed by the elegance and efficiency f this wrm's brain that she c-funded a cmpany,Liquid AI,t build a new type f artificial intelligence.
Many researchers including Rus think making traditinal AI mre brainlike culd create mre flexible and perhaps smarter technlgy.“T imprve AI truly,we need t absrb insights frm neurscience(神经科学)," says Kanaka Rajan,a cmputatinal neurscientist at Harvard University.
Mike Davies,wh directs the Neurmrphic Cmputing Lab,ntes such technlgy wn't fully replace rdinary cmputers r traditinal AI mdels—instead,many systems will cexist in the future.Imitating brains is nt a new idea.In the 1950s,Frank Rsenblatt created the perceptrn,a highly simplified mdel f brain nerve cell cmmunicatin with a single layer f cnnected artificial neurns.This basic design later helped inspire deep learning.Yet cnsuming vast amunts f data and energy,mst tday's AI mdels are unable t adapt easily t new situatins r learn frm single experiences like a brain,and are eriticized as “brute frce and inefficient.”Currently,AI develpment has tw paths—“scale-up”vs.“efficieney-fcused” 一 with an uncertain future while brain-inspired neurmrphic cmputing prgress hasn't jined mainstream AI.
Inspired by the wrm,Rus wrked with Ramin Hasani's team t create liquid neural netwrks.Unlike traditinal deep learning with fixed pst-training settings,these netwrks are mre flexible and can.learn like living things.By cpying wrm neurns with mathematieal frmulas and slving cmputing prblems,they can wrk in real time.Tests shwed with just 34 artificial neurns a small liquid netwrk wrked better than a traditinal AI with 250,000 settings in drne tasks.Liquid AI has wrked with DARPA t test aircraft mdels and launched the
英语试题第6页(共10页)
7-billin-setting LFM-7B,which perfrms better than similar traditinal language mdels.
Thugh needing much cmputing pwer and nt necessarily mre energy-saving,liquid neural netwrks are an imprtant step tward realistic,brain-like AI.As Rus says,"I’m excited abut Liquid AI because I believe it culd change the future f AI and cmputing.”
32.What mainly inspired Daniela Rus t establish Liquid AI?
A.The limitatins f traditinal AI mdels.
B.The efficiency f the tiny wrm's brain.
C.The wrm's cperative fd-hunting skills:
D.The pursuit f mre flexible and smarter technlgy.
33.What des Mike Davies suggest abut future AI develpment?
A.Brain-like technlgy has little practical value.
B.Neurmrphic cmputing will dminate the AI field.
C.Different AI systems may wrk tgether in the future.
D.Traditinal AI mdels will be cmpletely abandned.
34.What makes liquid neural netwrks special?
A.They have fixed settings after training.
B.They depend n few mathematical frmulas.
C.They wrk wrse than traditinal AI in tasks.
D.They can learn flexibly like living creatures.
35.What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A.Liquid AI has bth limits and value.
B.Brain-like AI has been fully achieved.
C.Traditinal AI is mre reliable than liquid AI.
D.Liquid AI will definitely cntrl the AI market.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。
Accrding t a landmark study published tday in the jurnal Science,ttal butterfly abundance in the declined by 22 percent acrss all species between 2000 and 2020.
36 Peple shuld be seeing this number and being very eneemed,nt just abut butterflies,but abut the state f insects in general.
Acrss 35 mnitring prgrams,scientists and vlunteers have identified 12.6 millin butterflies frm 554 species at 2,478 unique lcatins.Initially,researchers expected t see deelines fr many species,but that nce all the data was scaled up t cver the entire natin, they als expected t see enugh increases t wash ut the bad news. 37
"It's kind f an verwhelming amunt f lss and decline,"ne f the researchers said.
This is a wake-up call. 38 It is fund that mre than 100 species saw drps greater than 50 percent ver the twenty-year timespan and that 22 species have declined mre than 90 pereent.
39 Butterflies are nt the nly insects in danger,and their declines cnnect t bigger cneerns.It culd be bradly indicative f the verall bidiversity crisis.It is estimated that three billin birds have been lst in Nrth America since 1970.
英语试题第7页(共10页)
While scientists say the butterlly lsses can be attributed t many factrs,ineluding habitat lss,climate change,and pesticide use,there are sme things individuals can d t help butterllies. 40 Because insects have shrt generatin spans,even mdest changes t the envirnment —such as planting native flwers r creating habitat —can have a huge impact n the inerease in ppulatin.That’s ne f the mst plimistie things.Butterflies d have the ability t bunce back,if peple put the effrt int cnservatin actins.
A.Unfrtunately,that was nt the case.
B.Even cmmn species are in truble.
C.Such findings are just the tip f the iceberg.
D.The situatin reflects a wider eclgical disaster.
E.The reality may be wrse than the numbers suggest.
F.That means abut ne in five butterllies have vanished.
G.Creating insect-friendly envirnments can yield rapid benefits.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
When Dr.Nick Mndek learned his cancer had returned this spring,he didn't knw that his 10-year-ld sn Stephen wuld eventually becme his lifesaving her.
Mndek,a Ls Angeles father f tw,had previusly 41 chemtherapy and a stem cell transplant fr acute bld cancer.His lder brther Dave had 42 his stem cells t him in 2022.This time,instead Mndek tumed t 43 family members and the Natinal Bne Marrw Registry,but he didn’t find any suitable 44 “It was s serius that I needed a dnr immediately,but there was n ne 45 ,”Mndek said.
Peple with acute bld cancer typically need treatment sner than later,as the cancer may
46 quickly.Dctrs may treat the cancer in varius ways,but fr Mndek,anther stem cell transplant 47 being his last hpe after chemtherapy and radiatin.
“I wasn't sure if my sn wuld be the ne,but I did bring it up t my 48 ,”Mndek recalled.“Culd a 9-year-ld wh's nly 70 punds ptentially get us 49 stem cells t.make this a successful transplant?”As a dctr and parent,Mndek didn't want Stephen t feel bligated r 50 .He didn’'t even tell Stephen they were dwn t him as their last 51 .Starting the cnversatin with his yung sn was “nerve-wracking”but ultimately led t the best 52 ·
“Wuld yu cnsider ptentially getting 53 t see if maybe yu culd be a dnr?”
Mndek asked.Withut 54,Stephen,described as a“shy”and“quiet”by,said,
“When d we g?”
Dctrs at Cedars-Sinai successfully 55 stem cells frm Stephen,and Mndek received his secnd stem cell transplant n July 30.Bth father and sn are nw ut f the hspital. Mndek said,“Stephen is ding great.He is my her.”
B.undergne C.tlerated D.preseribed
B.submitted C.assigned D.sacrificed
B.extended C.clse D.anxius
B.measure C.match D.methd
英语试题第8页(共10页)
B.qualified C.willing D.available
B.ccur C.transfrm D.wrsen
up B.accunted fr C.cared abut D.held n
B.advisr C.clleague D.nurse
B.effective C.enugh D.suitable
B.separated C.frced D.ccupied
B.ptin C.schedule D.stage
B.utcme C.discvery D.treatment
B.vlunteered C.inspired D.tested
B.preparatin C.patience D.negtiatin
B.delivered C.pumped D.extracted
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Bund lies alng the Huangpu River,which is lcated in the Huangpu District,the center f Shanghai.The Bund was an Angl-Indian term that 56 (literal)means “a muddy embankment” 57 the ppsite side f the Huangpu River,stand a few Shanghai landmarks like Shanghai Twer,Shanghai Wrld Financial Centre,Oriental Pearl TV Twer and Jinma Twer,which are amng thse mst famus buildings in China.It is 58 must-see place during yur visit t Shanghai.
The Bund,with a ttal 59 (lng)f 1.5 kilmeters,starts frm Yan'an East Rad in the suth,and reaches the Waibaidu Bridge n the Suzhu River in the nrth,the Huangpu River in the east 60 the financial and freign trade institutins in the west.
There are 52 buildings with different styles 61 (stand)n the Bund,which 62
(call)the extic building cmplex in the Bund f Shanghai.At the Bund,yu can see the architectures f the Gthic,Rmanesque,Barque,Chinese and western styles, 63 make up the financial center f ld Shanghai and a cncentratin zne f freign trade agencies.
Due t its unique_ 64 (gegraphy)lcatin and its influence in the areas f ecnmic activity in Shanghai and China ver the past century,the Bund has a very rich cultural cnntatin.The street view is the mst characteristic landscape.Whenever night falls,the fldlit buildings alng the Bund,like a crystal palace,never fail t make bth leal and verseas visitrs 65 (amaze).
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校英文报“Yuth Vice”专栏正在就“社交媒体与真实连接”开展讨 论,面向全体同学征稿。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 描述一次有意义的线下交流经历;
2. 你对社交媒体时代友谊的新认识。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sn after we mved t a remte parcel f land in the Sierra fthills that hadn't been built n fr miles arund,we brught in tw stray cats,Nsey and Quiney,t keep dwn the pest ppulatin.We had never been cat wners befre,and I feared it wuld be a challenge fr ur aging Lacy,but she became their best friend right frm the start.She let them drink frm her water bwl,sleep n her dg bed,and I even watched her licking cat fd frm their fur a time r tw.The three cmpanins frmed quite a bnd.
As Lacy cntinued t age,her cat friends stayed clse.When we drve up ur lng driveway cming hme frm wrk,Lacy wuld limp t greet us,trailed by the cats,even when her jint pain made it hard fr her t get ff the prch.As her cnditin wrsened,we spent much time at the vet's ffice seeking the right medicatin t ease her pain.On ne visit,I questined the dctr:"There are times nw when ur dg seems cnfused.I knw she has suffered sme hearing lss,but there seems t be mre t her behavir than just that.Am I imagining things?”
"N,yu're nt.”Her reply was unexpected.“Dgs can suffer frm a kind f mental cnfusin in their ld age,"she cntinued.“It's hard t knw if that's happening,but I suggest keeping her in mstly.She culd wander ff and frget hw t cme hme,especially with all that land arund yur huse."
I asked my three teenagers t keep an eye n Lacy.With a huse full f teenagers,things tended t get chatic,but I encuraged them:“We can't let Lacy g utside unless smebdy ges with her."
They agreed and kept wateh until ne bustling Thursday night.The huse was full f their friends,wh stayed until Yuth Grup started at church later.Kids came and went frm every dr.As the last kid left,I realized Lacy was nwhere in the huse.It was dark,s my husband and I grabbed flashlights and searched the hillside,calling fr her fr hurs—thugh I dubted she culd hear us.We didn't see the cats either,but figured they were n their nightly wander arund the prperty.At midnight we gave up,deciding we'd have better chances in daylight.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
英语试题第10页(共10页)
高三上学期期中检测英语参考答案
2025.11
第一部分 听力(每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
1~5 BCACB
6~10 CBCAB 11~15 ACABC
16~20 ABBCA
第二部分 阅读(共两节,每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)
21 ~23 BCA
24~27 BDAD
28~31 CCAB
32 ~ 35 BCDA 36 ~40 FACDG
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
41~ 45 BABCD
46~50 DAACC 51~55 BBDAD
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
56. literally
57. On
58. a
59. length
60. and
61. standing
62. are called
63. which
64. gegraphic/gegraphical
65. amazed
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(满分 15 分)
One pssible versin:
I participated in a cmmunity bksharing event last mnth, which allwed me t engage in face-t-face discussins abut a nvel.
We exchanged diverse views, filling the rm with genuine laughter and pausing thughtfully t absrb thers ' ideas. This warmth and real-time interactin feit far mre meaningful than any nline chat. It made me rethink mdern friendship. While scial media heips us stay cnnected, true bnds demand ffline mments - sincere cnversatins and shared experiences.
We shuld use technlgy t enhance, nt replace, the real-wrld cnnectins that nurture ur hearts.
应用文写作评分标准
1.本题总分为 15 分,按以下 5 个档次给分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1) 对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2) 使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3) 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量.
确定或调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(Ⅰ) 词数少于 60 或多于 100 的,从总分中减去 2 分。
(2) 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受。
(3) 书写较差以至影响交际的,将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档:(13-15 分) 能写明全部要点;语言基本无误;行文连贯,表达清楚;
第四档:(10-12 分) 能写明全部或绝大部分要点;语言有少量错误;行文不够连贯、表达基本清楚;
第三档:(7-9 分) 能写明基本要点;语言虽有较多错误,但基本达意:
第二档:(4-6 分) 能写出部分要点;语言错误多,影响意思表达;
第一档:(1-3 分) 只能写出一两个要点;语言错误很多,只有个别句子正碘第二节 (满分 25 分)
One pssible versin:
The next mrning the entire family jined in the search. We split int grups, walking
alng the vergrwn trails with Lacy’s favrite treats, calling her name sftly. The teens
checked the ld barn and the creek, while my husband and I cmbed the hillside where we d
searched the night befre. By nn, sweat saked ur clthes, and disappintment weighec
heavy n ur hearts - we still had nt fund the dg we lved s much. Wrn dwn by despair and exhaustin, we reslved t drive dwntwn in a last-ditch attempt t track her dwn.
As I went ut t start the car,I culdn t believe my eyes. Walking up the lng driveway
was Lacy, alive and well, with Nsey n ne side and Quincy guarding the ther! Never had 1seen snch a gentle sight. with the mrning dew glistening n their fur and a sft breeze rustling the pine needles abve. l rished ver, kneeling t hug her -she smelled Iike pine, but her cal was
warm. Later, the vet said Lacy’s cnfiusin must have faded just enugh t guide her hme, bur I knew it was her tw cat friends wh' d led her back t us.
读后续写评分标准一、评分原则
1..本题总分为 25 分,按七个档次给分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1) 续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
(2) 所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3) 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时.先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量。
确定或调整档次,最后给分。
4,评分时还应注意:
() 词数少于 120 的,酌情扣分;
(2) 书写较差,以至影响交际的,酌情扣分。
(3) 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(21-25 分)
(1)创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高;
(2) 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,有个别小错,但完全不影响理解;
(3)有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯;
第四档(16-20 分)
(1) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融浛度较高;
(2) 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,错误较少,但不影响理解;
(3) 比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯;
第三档(11-15 分)
(1)创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境有关联;
(2) 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误和不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解;
(3) 基本有效的使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
第二档(6-10 分)
(1)内容和逻辑有一些重大问题,续写不完整,与原文情境有一定程度的脱节;
(2)所用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解;
(3) 未能有效的使用语句间的衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯;
第一档(1-5 分)
(1)内容或逻辑有较多重大问题,或部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节;
(2) 所使用的词汇有限,语法结构简单,错误较多、严重影响理解;
(3) 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯;零分:未做答,所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。
附:听力原文材料
Text 1
M: I've caught-a cld and my head is killing me.
W: Yu shuld have sme medicine. (1) That will make yu feel better.
M: I can't stand medicine. It 's awful. I've been resting and drinking water all day.
Text 2
M: I'm thinking abut upgrading my phne. The new mdel lks cl.
W: It des, but apart frm the bigger screen, it's almst the same as yurs.
M: Hmm, yu're right. Ww, I didn 't realize it was s expensive! Mine is nt s bad after all! (2) Text 3
M: The train has been delayed anther five minutes!
W: Oh, nl If we dn 't arrive in Lancaster by 3:35 p. m., we wn ' t catch ur cnnectin.
(3)
M: Yeah. We can get n the next Glasgw train with these tickets, but we' Il Ise ur bked seats.
Text 4
M: I signed up fr the Lndn marathn. Hnestly, I have n idea hw I' m ging t finish it!
W: Well, pushing t hard at the start never ends well. (4) M: Right. That's true. I guess pacing myself and keeing my energy up is key.
Text 5
M: Nne f these paintings is really speaking t me. They just lk like shapes f different clrs.
W: Yeah, mder art can be hard t cnnect with. But there 's a Turner exhibitin upstairs.
M: That sunds mre like my thing. I prefer smething with a real stry behind the picture.(5) Text6(第 7 题为推断题)
W: Hell, I' m calling abut a delivery t 98 Buckley Rad earlier tday. The tracking infrmatin says my package was delivered, but I can' t find it.(6) M: I placed it in the bx by the dr.(6)
W: But there's nthing inside. Oh, I hpe it hasn ' t been stlen.
M: Was it a red bx?
W: Red bx? Oh! I see what ' s happened. We have bth a black delivery bx and a red strage bx. It ' s rubbish cllectin day, and my husband must have left the red bx utside befre yu came. Let me check the red ne!
M: Is it still there?
W; Yes. Srry fr the mix-up!
Text 7
M: I was thinking f getting yu a Time Cllectr magazine subscriptin fr yur birthday.(8)(9) What d yu think?
W: That sunds great! I' ve always wanted it, but it' s pricey. Isn' t it S10 each mnth?
M: Yes, but there' s a deal nw-it' s $100 if yu pay fr the whle year.(8)(9) W: That is a gd ffer. I remember it was $140 when it first came ut. (8) M: Exactly, and yu will get a free issue and a special bx t keep yur watches.(9) W: That' s hard t refuse! 1' ve always lved watches. Des the delivery take lng?
M: Nt t lng- fur days.
W: Perfect. Please g ahead! I can learn mre abut repairing watches and start planning fr my future business dreams.(10) Text 8
M: What d yu think f this? I' ve decided t get a summer jb t save up fr cllege.
W: Well, it's clear and easy t read, but remember, a CV () shuldn t be lnger than tw pages. One page is ideal fr smene yur age.(11)
M: But hw can I fit all my vlunteer wrk n ne page? There's s much!
W: Yu shuld nly include things that are related t the specific jb yu're applying fr. S, what kind f psitins are yu aiming fr?
M: A bit f everything, but I'm really interested in this library psitin.(12) W: Gt it. Fr this ne, yu'd want t mentin the time yu spent teaching kids t read. But fr a restaurant, yur experience wrking in the sup kitchen is mre apprpriate.(13) M: S that means I need t write different nes?(13)
W: Exactly.(13) Trust me, it's wrth the effrt. Interviewers want t see why yu're a perfect fit fr their jb, nt just any jb ut there.(13) Text 9
(第 16 题为推断题)
M: Tday, I'm ging t meet a prfessinal dancer, Ella. Hell, Ella. May I cme in?
W: Sure! I'm preparing fr tnight's perfrmance.
M: It desn't start until 7:30 p. m., right? Why are yu here three and a half hurs early?(14) W: There's lts t d! I usually get my hair dne befre anything else. And then, I'll have an early dinner, s I'm nt sleepy during the perfrmance.
M: What d yu eat?
W: Tnight, I'II have white fish with vegetables.
M: S, ballet dancers dn't survive n salad alne?
W: Ha-ha! Nt at all. We need plenty f energy!
M: S, what else d yu d befre a shw?
W: At 6:00 p. m., the whle cmpany will warm up tgether in the practice rm befre make-up and cstumes. But right nw, I need t head t ur famus she rm..(15) Want t see it?
M: She rm?
W: Mst prfessinal dancers g thrugh a pair every perfrmance! And then we'Il all spend abut 20 minutes "breaking them in", making them fit the way we like.(15) M: Ww, n wnder yu're here early!
Text10(第 20 题为总结题)
Welcme t the university! Yu ll hear plenty f advice this week-hw t handle yur studies, avid cpying, and meet deadlines.(17) But tday's tpic is mre imprtant. It s abut prtecting yurself frm nline crime, which can harm yur mney, ruin yur schlwrk, and even put yu in danger.
Let me give yu a real example. Last year, tw secnd-year students cnnected t free public Wi-Fi at a cafe. Within hurs, smene stle their bank details, lcked them ut f their emails, and tk ver their scial media. Anther student used the same passwrd fr everything. When a weak shpping site was attacked, criminals gt int her university email.
Years f research were lst.(18)
This isn' t just abut prtecting yur essays. Hackers(黑客)g after anyne wh isn't careful, nt just big cmpanies. If yu wuldn ' t leave yur frnt dr unlcked, dn ' t d the same with yur digital life. (19) Yu can ' t rely n yur parents t keep yu safe nw. The risks are real. Dn ' t be casual. Befre clicking n any strange link, ask yurself-is yur data really secure?
The next mming the entire family jined in the search.
As I went ut t start the car,I culdn’'t believe my eyes.
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