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      湖南省长沙市师大附中2025~2026学年高二上学期第1次月考英语试题含解析

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      湖南省长沙市师大附中2025~2026学年高二上学期第1次月考英语试题含解析

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      这是一份湖南省长沙市师大附中2025~2026学年高二上学期第1次月考英语试题含解析,共23页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 7,15等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      时量:120 分钟 满分:150 分
      得分____________
      第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
      做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
      到答题卡上。
      第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
      听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
      听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
      例: Hw much is the shirt?
      A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
      答案是 C。
      1. Hw will Mike g t schl this mrning?
      A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
      2. What d the speakers bth rder?
      A. A chicken sandwich. B. A cup f iced tea. C. A black cffee.
      3. What caused the screen prblem?
      A. Cld temperature. B. A system update. C. Lse cnnectins.
      4. What did the man d yesterday?
      A. He bught a pster.
      B. He met Bb Marley.
      C. He listened t a sng.
      5. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Teacher and student. B. Bss and emplyee. C. Editr and writer.
      第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
      听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
      选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各
      小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      第 1页/共 23页
      听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
      6. Why des the wman talk t the man?
      A. T ask fr help.
      B. T shw her plan.
      C. T send an invitatin.
      7. What will the man d n weekends?
      A. Attend the party.
      B. Prepare sme fried chicken.
      C. Study fr the whle weekend.
      听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
      8. What des the man say abut the film?
      A. It is inspiring.
      B. It is aimed at children.
      C. It is adapted frm life stries.
      9. What are the nline reviews generally like abut the film?
      A. Psitive. B. Critical. C. Mixed.
      10. What happened t the film?
      A. It wn many internatinal awards.
      B. It was cnsidered the mst cmpetitive film.
      C. It was selected as the best film f this year.
      听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
      11. What shuld peple d abut cking vegetables?
      A. Bil them fr a few minutes.
      B. Ck them until they change clur.
      C. Steam them r stir-fry them with a little il.
      12. What des the man say abut butter?
      A. It is unhealthy. B. It is nutritius. C. It is his favurite.
      13. What is the wman ding?
      A. Taking a cking class.
      B. Turning t a health expert.
      第 2页/共 23页
      C. Offering dietary advice.
      听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
      14. Why des the wman cme t the man?
      A. T check in the htel.
      B. T ask fr a flash light.
      C. T ask abut the pwer issue.
      15. Wh culd the man prbably be?
      A. A htel guest. B. A receptinist. C. A pwer wrker.
      16. When des Banff usually experience pwer verlads?
      A. In December. B. In March. C. In May.
      17. What des the man suggest the wman d?
      A. G t see a shw. B. Take a quick shwer. C. Drink sme ht water.
      听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
      18. Which barding gate shuld the passengers head twards?
      A. Gate 29. B. Gate 22. C. Gate 72.
      19. When is the final barding call?
      A. At 10:15 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 10:45 a.m.
      20. What is the main purpse f the annuncement?
      A. T infrm passengers f a delay.
      B. T direct passengers t the crrect departure pint.
      C. T require passengers t duble-check their dcuments.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
      第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Battle f Shanghai
      When: Sept.30, 7:30 p.m.
      Where: Shanghai Culture Square
      The acrbatic play, Battle f Shanghai, is a cllabratin between the Shanghai Acrbatic Trupe and the
      Shanghai Circus Schl t mark the 76th anniversary f the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China.
      第 3页/共 23页
      The play prtrays hw sldiers sacrificed their lives t prtect and liberate the city in 1949. It features diverse
      elements f acrbatics, magic, dance and traditinal Chinese theatre t tell a tuching stry.
      Dn’t Call Me Mzart — Music Prdigy (奇才) Alma Deutscher and Her Wrks
      When: Oct.12, 7:30 p.m.
      Where: Beijing Ply Theatre
      Alma Deutscher has nt yet becme a husehld name, but it seems nly a matter f time. An accmplished
      pianist and vilinist in the United Kingdm, she is als a cmpser, having written cncerts fr pian and vilin,
      as well as an pera.
      Deutscher, wh has been called “a new Mzart”, is 20 years ld.
      The Gin Game
      When: Oct.17— 20, 7:30 p.m.
      Where: Natinal Centre fr the Perfrming Arts Beijing
      The Gin Game was the first play f playwright D.L. Cburn and recgnized as his mst hnred wrk. The
      play wn the Pulitzer Prize fr Drama in 1978 and later was staged in many languages and perfrmed all ver the
      wrld.
      Daddy Lng Legs
      When:Oct.17 — 19, 22 — 26, 29 — Nv.1, 7:30 p.m.; Oct.19, 20, 26 and 27, 2:00 p.m.
      Where: Ke Centre fr the Cntemprary Arts, Shanghai
      Daddy Lng Legs is a stage musical written by Jhn Caird, with music and lyrics by Paul Grdn. It is based
      n the 1912 nvel f the same name by Jean Webster.
      Set in turn-f-the-century New England, the musical tells the stry f rphan Jerusha Abbtt f the Jhn Grier
      Hme and her mysterius cntributr wh agrees t send her t cllege.
      1. Where can yu attend a cncert n Oct.12, 7:30 p.m.?
      A. Ke Centre fr the Cntemprary Arts, Shanghai.
      B. Natinal Centre fr the Perfrming Arts, Beijing.
      C. Beijing Ply Theatre.
      D. Shanghai Culture Square.
      2. Which f the fllwing wn the Pulitzer Prize?
      A. The Gin Game. B. Daddy Lng Legs.
      第 4页/共 23页
      C. Battle f Shanghai. D. Dn’t Call Me Mzart.
      3. When can yu enjy a stage musical?
      A. At 7:30 p.m., Oct. 20. B. At 2:00 p.m., Oct. 19.
      C. At 7:30 p.m., Oct.12. D. At 7:30 p.m., Sept. 30.
      【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了几场戏剧和音乐会 演出信息,包括时间、地点及演出内容。
      【1 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二项活动 Dn’t Call Me Mzart — Music Prdigy Alma Deutscher and Her Wrks 下的
      “When: Oct.12, 7:30 p.m. Where: Beijing Ply Theatre (时间:10 月 12 日晚 7:30 地点:北京保利剧院)”可知,
      10 月 12 日晚 7:30 可在北京保利剧院参加这场音乐会。故选 C。
      【2 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三项活动 The Gin Game 下的“The play wn the Pulitzer Prize fr Drama in 1978 (这部剧
      作于 1978 年获得普利策戏剧奖)”可知,《金赛游戏》获得过普利策奖。故选 A。
      【3 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第四项活动 Daddy Lng Legs 下的“Daddy Lng Legs is a stage musical (《长腿叔叔》是一
      部舞台音乐剧)”及时间“When:Oct.17 — 19, 22 — 26, 29 — Nv.1, 7:30 p.m.; Oct.19, 20, 26 and 27, 2:00
      p.m.(时间:10 月 17 日 —19 日、22 日 —26 日、29 日 —11 月 1 日晚 7:30;10 月 19 日、20 日、26 日、
      27 日下午 2:00)可知,10 月 19 日下午 2:00 可欣赏这部舞台音乐剧。故选 B。
      B
      Gd Mrning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used t grilling guests n the sfa every mrning, but she is cking
      up a strm in her latest rle — shwing families hw t prepare delicius and nutritius meals n a tight budget.
      In Save Mney: Gd Fd, she visits a different hme each week and with the help f chef Matt Tebbutt
      ffers tp tips n hw t reduce fd waste, while preparing recipes fr under £5 per family a day. And the Gd
      Mrning Britain presenter says she’s been able t put a lt f what she’s learnt int practice in her wn hme,
      preparing meals fr sns, Sam,14, Finn,13, and Jack, 11.
      "We lve Mexican churrs, s I buy them n my phne frm my lcal Mexican takeaway restaurant," she
      explains. "I pay £5 fr a prtin(一份), but Matt makes them fr 26p a prtin, because they are flur, water, sugar
      and il. Everybdy can buy takeaway fd, but smetimes we’re nt aware hw cheaply we can make this fd
      urselves. "
      第 5页/共 23页
      The eight-part series(系列节自), Save Mney: Gd Fd, fllws in the ftsteps f ITV’s Save Mney:
      Gd Health, which gave viewers advice n hw t get value frm the vast range f health prducts n the market.
      With fd ur biggest weekly husehld expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each
      week. In tnight’s Easter special they cme t the aid f a family in need f sme delicius inspiratin n a budget.
      The team transfrms the family’s lng weekend f celebratin with less expensive but still tasty recipes.
      4. What d we knw abut Susanna Reid?
      A. She enjys embarrassing her guests. B. She has started a new prgramme.
      C. She dislikes wrking early in the mrning. D. She has had a light budget fr her family.
      5. Hw des Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?
      A. He buys cking materials fr her. B. He prepares fd fr her kids.
      C. He assists her in cking matters. D. He invites guest families fr her.
      6. What des the authr intend t d in paragraph 4?
      A. Summarize the previus paragraphs. B. Prvide sme advice fr the readers.
      C. Add sme backgrund infrmatin. D. Intrduce a new tpic fr discussin.
      7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
      A. Keeping Fit by Eating Smart B. Balancing Our Daily Diet
      C. Making yurself a Perfect Chef D. Cking Well fr Less
      【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D
      【解析】
      【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一档英国电视节目,给观众介绍如何减少食物浪费以及如何以较
      少的预算做出美味佳肴。
      【4 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第一段 Gd Mrning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used t grilling guests n the sfa every
      mrning, but she is cking up a strm in her latest rle 可知,她开辟了一个新的节目。故选 B。
      【5 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的In Save Mney: Gd Fd, she visits a different hme each week and with the
      help f chef Matt Tebbutt ffers tp tips n hw t reduce fd waste, while preparing recipes fr under £5 per
      family a day.可知,Susanna 在厨师 Matt Tebbutt 的帮助下,提供如何减少食物浪费同时花费低于£5 的一个家
      庭一整天的食谱。故选 C。解题关键词:同义词表达 with the help f 和 help。
      【6 题详解】
      第 6页/共 23页
      写作意图题。根据文章第四段中的 which gave viewers advice n hw t get value frm the vast range f health
      prducts n the market.可知,Save Mney: Gd Fd 节目是 Save Mney: Gd Health 节目之后,给观众一些
      建议:如何从市场上众多的健康产品中获取价值。也就是给这个节目补充背景信息,故选 C。
      【7 题详解】
      主旨要义题。根据文章的整体内容可知,文章作者一直在讲如何用较少的钱做出好的食物。根据文章中的
      prepare delicius and nutritius meals n a tight budget.(在资金紧张的情况下,准备可口且有营养的饭菜);
      hw t reduce fd waste, while preparing recipes fr under £5 per family a day. 如何减少食物浪费同时花费低
      于£5 的一个家庭一整天的食谱;hw cheaply we can make this fd urselves. 我们自己做这种食物有多便宜;
      less expensive but still tasty recipes.不贵但仍然可口的食谱。故 D 项 Cking Well fr Less 是最佳标题。
      【点睛】本篇文章学生感到比较难的是 26 题,很多学生不知道作者在说什么,不明白作者的意图,感到很
      茫然。根据文章中的 Save Mney: Gd Fd, fllws in the ftsteps f ITV's Save Mney: Gd Health,…可知
      作者是为读者介绍了 Save Mney 这个节目是怎么来的,即是背景信息。
      C
      A cmmunity canteen at the Zhanngku Cmmunity in Shangcheng, Hangzhu recently launched “happiness
      blind bxes”, which cst just 6 yuan per bx. Sales start at 7 p. m. each evening.
      The dishes are packaged in transparent (透明的) cntainers, but t maintain an element f surprise, stickers
      are placed ver the lid (盖子) f the “main dish” sectin f each bx. The “blind bxes” have becme ppular since
      being intrduced, and n sme nights they sell ut by abut 8 p. m.
      A meal assistance prgram intrduced in Zhanngku subdistrict ensures the elderly can access meals within a
      10-minute walk f their hmes r have them delivered within five minutes. The service has als been welcmed by
      yunger peple living and wrking in the area.
      Yan Xuyang, a prfessr at Beijing Unin University’s Turism Cllege, predicts that by 2035, thse brn
      frm the 1970s t the 2000s will cmprise the main grup f custmers fr such canteens. “This generatin has a
      reasnable level f dispsable (可自由支配的) incme, and many f its members may als lack the willingness t
      prepare meals fr themselves,” Yan said.
      The successful peratin f cmmunity canteens depends n their ability t integrate int the daily lives and
      culture f lcal residents. In additin t serving dishes t suit lcal tastes and fstering a welcming envirnment
      fr diners it is imprtant t widen the functins f these canteens. They have been used fr cultural activities and
      ther events, which helps raise awareness and fster a psitive perspective n these canteens amng lcal
      第 7页/共 23页
      cmmunities.
      In the latter part f last year, the Weikang cmmunity canteen in Ziyang subdistrict, Hangzhu, experienced a
      significant transfrmatin frm being a canteen fr senirs t catering fr the whle cmmunity. Its services have
      been bradened beynd regular peratins t include services fr hspitals and businesses, cmplete with hme
      delivery ptins. Sme ther cmmunity canteens have als made effrts t appeal t mre residents.
      8. What can we knw abut the “happiness blind bxes” frm the passage?
      A. They are sld ut every night befre 8 p. m.
      B. They are beautifully decrated with stickers.
      C. They ffer a sense f mystery with the unknwn main dishes.
      D. They are nly ffered t the residents in the Zhanngku Cmmunity.
      9. What’s Yan Xuyang’s attitude twards the future f the cmmunity canteen?
      A. Prmising. B. Cautius. C. Unclear. D. Objective.
      10. What might cntribute mst t the success f cmmunity canteens?
      A. Reasnable prices. B. Fast delivery service. C. Varius functins. D. Unexpected surprises.
      11. Why is the Weikang cmmunity canteen mentined in the last paragraph?
      A. T highlight the ppularity f cmmunity canteens.
      B. T emphasize the imprtance f cmmunity canteens.
      C. T discuss the wide functins f cmmunity canteens.
      D. T shw the innvative refrm f cmmunity canteens.
      【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. D
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社区食堂的特色、前景和成功的关键等。
      【8 题详解】
      细节理解题。由文章第二段“The dishes are packaged in transparent cntainers, but t maintain an element f
      surprise, stickers are placed ver the lid f the “main dish” sectin f each bx. The “blind bxes” have becme
      ppular since being intrduced, and n sme nights they sell ut by abut 8 p. m. (这些菜肴被包装在透明的容器
      中,但为了保持惊喜的元素,每个盒子的“主菜”部分的盖子上都贴上了贴纸。“盲盒”自推出以来就很受
      欢迎,有些晚上 8 点左右就卖光了)”可知,“幸福盲盒”用未知的主菜提供了一种神秘感。故选 C。
      【9 题详解】
      推理判断题。由文章第四段中“Yan Xuyang, a prfessr at Beijing Unin University’s Turism Cllege, predicts
      第 8页/共 23页
      that by 2035, thse brn frm the 1970s t the 2000s will cmprise the main grup f custmers fr such canteens.
      “This generatin has a reasnable level f dispsable incme, and many f its members may als lack the
      willingness t prepare meals fr themselves,” Yan said. (北京联合大学旅游学院教授严旭阳预测,到 2035 年,
      70 后到 00 后将成为此类食堂的主要消费群体。他说:“这一代人的可支配收入水平还算合理,但他们中的
      许多人可能也缺乏自己做饭的意愿。”)”可知,严旭阳认为社区食堂的未来是有希望的、有前途的。故选 A。
      【10 题详解】
      推理判断题。由文章第五段“The successful peratin f cmmunity canteens depends n their ability t
      integrate int the daily lives and culture f lcal residents. In additin t serving dishes t suit lcal tastes and
      fstering a welcming envirnment fr diners, it is imprtant t widen the functins f these canteens. They
      have been used fr cultural activities and ther events, which helps raise awareness and fster a psitive
      perspective n these canteens amng lcal cmmunities. (社区食堂的成功运营取决于其融入当地居民日常生活
      和文化的能力。除了提供适合当地口味的菜肴和为食客营造一个温馨的环境外,扩大这些食堂的功能也很
      重要。它们被用于文化活动和其他活动,这有助于提高当地社区对这些食堂的认识并培养积极的看法)”可
      知,各种功能最有助于社区食堂的成功。故选 C。
      【11 题详解】
      推理判断题。由文章最后一段“In the latter part f last year, the Weikang cmmunity canteen in Ziyang
      subdistrict, Hangzhu, experienced a significant transfrmatin frm being a canteen fr senirs t catering fr the
      whle cmmunity. Its services have been bradened beynd regular peratins t include services fr hspitals and
      businesses, cmplete with hme delivery ptins. Sme ther cmmunity canteens have als made effrts t appeal
      t mre residents. (去年下半年,杭州资阳街道卫康社区食堂经历了从老年人食堂到全社区餐饮的重大转变。
      它的服务范围已扩大到常规业务之外,包括为医院和企业提供服务,并提供送货上门服务。其他一些社区
      食堂也在努力吸引更多的居民)”可知,最后一段提到卫康社区食堂展示了社区食堂的创新改革。故选 D。
      D
      An "artificial tree” has been established at the campus f the cle Plytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)
      in Switzerland. T the untrained eye, the device appears t be a satellite dish, but it represents a significant
      advancement in addressing ne f the majr challenges in clean energy: strage.
      "This system gathers slar energy and turns it directly int hydrgen,” said Sphia Haussener, head f the
      Labratry f Renewable Energy Science and Engineering at EPFL. "It perates independently f the grid (电网),
      reducing pressure n the grid and allwing decentralized energy applicatins.”
      In just ne hur, mre energy reaches Earth as sunlight than humans cnsume in a year, accrding t the U.S.
      第 9页/共 23页
      Department f Energy. Hwever, cllecting and string this energy fr later use remains a challenge. Traditinal
      strage ften depends n large, heavy batteries made frm cstly materials. In cntrast, hydrgen can hld ver 150
      times mre energy than a standard lithium-in battery per kilgram, making hydrgen vehicles lighter.
      The artificial tree's reactr wrks by fcusing sunlight t prduce hydrgen."The dish cncentrates sunlight by
      abut 900 t 1,000 times,” Haussener explained. The system turns abut 20 percent f the slar energy int
      hydrgen and can prduce arund 93 kg f hydrgen each year.
      Initially, these systems will mainly be used t create green hydrgen fr industrial purpses, but they culd
      als serve hmes. "This system culd prduce hydrgen that can be used fr cars r culd be stred and turned int
      electricity when needed,” Haussener explained. "The heat prduced can als be used fr heating.”
      A cmpany called SHHytec is already wrking n the next stages f the prject, enlarging the system in a
      garden-like setup. "This is the first large-scale demnstratin f slar hydrgen prductin,” Haussener said.
      "We believe this apprach culd lead t ecnmically cmpetitive prductin f green hydrgen.”
      12. Which remains a big challenge in clean energy?
      A. Hw t generate it. B. Hw t transfrm it.
      C. Hw t stre it. D. Hw t apply it.
      13. Hw des the authr highlight the advantages f hydrgen in paragraph 3?
      A. By presenting data n clean energy usage.
      B By explaining hydrgen's prductin prcess.
      C. By mentining the cst f hydrgen prductin.
      D. By making a cmparisn with traditinal methds.
      14. What is the functin f the 4th paragraph?
      A. T intrduce a tree. B. T cmpare tw methds.
      C. T prmte a prduct. D. T illustrate a wrking principle.
      15. What des Haussener think f the brader use f the system?
      A. It is unsuitable fr residential use.
      B. It requires further research t be practical.
      C. It culd enable cst-effective energy prductin.
      D. It plays a mre significant rle in the industrial field.
      【答案】12. C 13. D 14. D 15. C
      第 10页/共 23页
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍瑞士洛桑联邦理工学院校园内的“人造树”系统,其可收集太阳能
      转化为氢气,助力解决清洁能源存储难题及应用前景。
      【12 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段中的“T the untrained eye, the device appears t be a satellite dish, but it represents a
      significant advancement in addressing ne f the majr challenges in clean energy: strage.(在外行看来,这个设
      备看似一个卫星天线,但它实则是解决清洁能源领域一大核心难题——储能问题的一项重大技术突破。)”
      可知,清洁能源领域仍存在的一大挑战是如何存储它。故选 C 项。
      【13 题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Hwever, cllecting and string this energy fr later use remains a challenge.
      Traditinal strage ften depends n large, heavy batteries made frm cstly materials. In cntrast, hydrgen can
      hld ver 150 times mre energy than a standard lithium-in battery per kilgram, making hydrgen vehicles
      lighter.(然而,收集并存储这些能量以备后续使用仍是一项挑战。传统存储方式通常依赖由昂贵材料制成的
      大型、沉重电池。相比之下,每公斤氢气储存的能量是标准锂离子电池的 150 倍以上,这使得氢能源汽车
      更轻便。)”可知,作者通过将氢气存储与传统电池存储进行对比,突出氢气的优势。故选 D 项。
      【14 题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The artificial tree’s reactr wrks by fcusing sunlight t prduce hydrgen.“The
      dish cncentrates sunlight by abut 900 t 1,000 times,” Haussener explained. The system turns abut 20 percent f
      the slar energy int hydrgen and can prduce arund 93 kg f hydrgen each year.(“人造树”的反应堆通过聚
      焦阳光来产生氢气。豪森纳解释说:“这个碟形装置能将阳光集中约 900 到 1000 倍。”该系统能将约 20%的
      太阳能转化为氢气,每年可生产约 93 公斤氢气。)”可知,第四段主要阐述了“人造树”系统的工作原理,
      即如何通过聚焦阳光产生氢气及相关效率数据。故选 D 项。
      【15 题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“We believe this apprach culd lead t ecnmically cmpetitive prductin
      f green hydrgen.(我们相信,这种方法有望实现具有经济竞争力的绿色氢气生产。)”可知,豪森纳认为该
      系统的广泛应用可能实现高成本效益的能源生产。故选 C 项。
      第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Fd Chices
      Fd is an essential part f ur lives. We all need fd t survive as it prvides us with energy and nutrients
      第 11页/共 23页
      fr healthy grwth and develpment. Eating a well-balanced diet can als help us stay fit and strng.
      ___16___ Fruits and vegetables are great fr prviding vitamins, minerals, and fiber t ur diets. Grains such
      as rice, ats, and wheat prvide carbhydrates which give us energy. Prtein-rich fds like eggs, beans, fish, and
      meat help with grwth and repair f tissues in the bdy. ___17___
      Eating a variety f fds is imprtant in rder t get all the essential nutrients that ur bdies need. The
      Dietary Guidelines fr Americans recmmends filling half yur plate with fruits and vegetables, ne-furth f yur
      plate with grains, and ne-furth with lean prtein surces like fish r pultry. Eating a diverse selectin f fds
      als prvides us with different flavrs and textures. ___18___
      It is imprtant t remember that fd chices shuld be based n mderatin and variety. ___19___ Eating in
      mderatin and making healthy chices helps us stay healthy and happy. Making sure t eat a balanced diet and get
      regular physical activity will help us stay fit and healthy.
      ___20___ We shuld make sure t eat a variety f nutritius fds in mderatin fr ptimal health. Eating
      well-balanced meals can help us feel energized, stay strng, and keep ur bdies functining prperly.
      A. It can make eating mre enjyable.
      B. The key driver fr eating is f curse hunger.
      C. In cnclusin, fd is an essential part f ur lives.
      D. Fd chice factrs als vary accrding t life stage.
      E. T much f any ne type f fd can lead t health prblems.
      F. There are many different types f fds that we can chse frm.
      G. Dairy prducts cntain calcium (钙) which is needed fr strng bnes.
      【答案】16. F 17. G 18. A 19. E 20. C
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出食物对生存和健康很重要,介绍蔬果、谷物等各类食物的营养,强调
      饮食需多样、适度,最后总结应适量吃多种营养食物以保健康。
      【16 题详解】
      根据后文“Fruits and vegetables are great fr prviding vitamins, minerals, and fiber t ur diets. Grains such as
      rice, ats, and wheat prvide carbhydrates which give us energy. Prtein-rich fds like eggs, beans, fish, and
      meat help with grwth and repair f tissues in the bdy. (水果和蔬菜对于我们的饮食来说非常有益,能为我们提
      供维生素、矿物质和纤维。像大米、燕麦和小麦这样的谷物能提供碳水化合物,为我们提供能量。富含蛋
      白质的食物,如鸡蛋、豆类、鱼和肉,有助于身体的生长和组织修复。)”可知,空格后列举了水果、蔬菜、
      第 12页/共 23页
      谷物、高蛋白食物等不同种类的食物及其作用,可见空格处需总起“食物种类多样”的话题。选项 F“我们
      可以选择的食物种类有很多。”恰好起到引出下文具体食物类别的作用,与后文内容衔接紧密,故选 F。
      【17 题详解】
      根据上文“Fruits and vegetables are great fr prviding vitamins, minerals, and fiber t ur diets. Grains such as
      rice, ats, and wheat prvide carbhydrates which give us energy. Prtein-rich fds like eggs, beans, fish, and
      meat help with grwth and repair f tissues in the bdy. (水果和蔬菜对于我们的饮食来说非常有益,能为我们提
      供维生素、矿物质和纤维。像大米、燕麦和小麦这样的谷物能提供碳水化合物,为我们提供能量。富含蛋
      白质的食物,如鸡蛋、豆类、鱼和肉,有助于身体的生长和组织修复。)”可知,空格前均在分类介绍不同
      食物(蔬果、谷物、高蛋白食物)的营养,属于同类话题的延续。选项 G“乳制品含有钙,有助于骨骼强
      健。”继续补充另一种重要食物(乳制品)及其营养作用,符合“分类介绍食物营养”的段落逻辑。故选 G

      【18 题详解】
      根据上文“Eating a variety f fds is imprtant in rder t get all the essential nutrients that ur bdies need. The
      Dietary Guidelines fr Americans recmmends filling half yur plate with fruits and vegetables, ne-furth f yur
      plate with grains, and ne-furth with lean prtein surces like fish r pultry. Eating a diverse selectin f fds
      als prvides us with different flavrs and textures. (饮食多样化对于获取人体所需的所有必需营养物质至关重
      要。《美国饮食指南》建议将一半的餐盘用于摆放水果和蔬菜,四分之一的餐盘用于放置谷物,另外四分之
      一用于选择像鱼或家禽这样的低脂肪蛋白质来源。多样化的饮食还能为我们带来不同的口味和口感。)”可
      知,空格前提到“食用多样化的食物还能给我们带来不同的风味和口感”,强调“风味和口感”的优势。
      选项 A“这能让进食更愉悦。”是“不同风味和口感”带来的直接结果,承接前文“多样化食物的好处”,
      语义连贯,故选 A。
      【19 题详解】
      根据上文“It is imprtant t remember that fd chices shuld be based n mderatin and variety. (重要的是要
      记住,饮食选择应当遵循适度和多样化的原则。)”可知,前文强调选择食物时需注意适度与多样化。E 项
      “任何一种食物摄入过多都可能引发健康问题。”针对这一点进行补充,说明过度摄入单一食物的坏处。故
      选 E。
      【20 题详解】
      根据后文“We shuld make sure t eat a variety f nutritius fds in mderatin fr ptimal health. Eating
      well-balanced meals can help us feel energized, stay strng, and keep ur bdies functining prperly. (我们应当
      确保适量食用多样化的营养食物,以保持最佳健康状态。均衡饮食能让我们精力充沛、身体强健,并使我
      第 13页/共 23页
      们的身体正常运转。)”可知,空格位于文章末尾,且后文总结了“为最佳健康状况,应适度食用多种营养
      食物”,选项 C“总之,食物是我们生活中必不可少的一部分。”以“in cnclusin”明确表总结,既呼应开
      头 “Fd is an essential part f ur lives”,又引出后文对“健康饮食”的最终强调,符合结尾段落的功能,
      故选 C。
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
      第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      FedEx driver Liam Wilsn was making his runds near a pnd in Miami, Flrida. Suddenly, he heard a(n)
      ___21___ sund, just like a cry fr help. Abut 15 feet frm the ___22___ banks was the surce f that cry — a
      brwn-and -white dg, ___23___ t hld a thin layer f ice. Hw she gt there n ne knew, but an elderly man
      was already n the scene and came t her ___24___. He’d entered the pnd in a rwbat and was breaking the ice
      with a rck t ___25___ a path t the dg. It was ___26___ ging, and Liam, 42, thught he std a better
      ___27___.
      Liam slid t g ___28___ the rwbat and used the elderly man’s rck t hit the ice ___29___, nly t slip ff
      the bat, falling int 16 feet f freezing water. He ____30____ in time t see the dg ging under. He swam abut
      five feet tward her, ____31____ her cllar, and pulled her t the ice. He then ____32____ the dg int the bat
      and slid it back t the shre, where ____33____ bystanders rushed the dg t the hme f the rwbat wner, a
      retired vet. A few mre minutes in the pnd, the vet tld Liam, and the dg wuld have likely ____34____ cardiac
      arrest (心脏骤停).
      The next day, Liam was back wrking the same neighburhd when the dg’s wner came ver t thank him
      fr saving his dg, Sadie. Sadie leapt n Liam and bathed him in wet kisses. “That special ____35____ was the
      highlight f my FedEx career,” said Liam.
      21. A. familiar B. sweet C. strange D. uplifting
      22. A. unusual B. vast C. abandned D. frzen
      23. A. struggling B. hesitating C. managing D. expecting
      24 A. rescue B. attentin C. mind D. cmpany
      25. A. spt B. create C. blck D. repair
      26. A. fast B. effective C. slw D. urgent
      27. A. impressin B. chance C. predictin D. cnclusin
      第 14页/共 23页
      28. A. abard B. ff C. acrss D. arund
      29. A. slightly B. vilently C. distantly D. blindly
      30. A. rearranged B. recvered C. respnded D. resurfaced
      31. A. tk cntrl f B. caught hld f C. tk charge f D. caught sight f
      32. A. swept B. frced C. persuaded D. pushed
      33. A. adrable B. inncent C. anxius D. casual
      34. A. pssessed B. prevented C. beaten D. suffered
      35. A. delivery B. guarantee C. reputatin D. expansin
      【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D
      31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述联邦快递司机利亚姆·威尔逊在送货时,救下池塘冰面上挣扎的小
      狗,这次经历成为他职业生涯亮点的故事。
      【21 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:突然,他听到一种奇怪的声音,就像求救声一样。A. familiar 熟悉的;B. sweet
      甜美的;C. strange 奇怪的;D. uplifting 令人振奋的。根据后文“just like a cry fr help”,这是一种类似求
      救的未知声音,对利亚姆而言是“奇怪的”,其他选项不符合“未知求救声”的语境。故选 C 项。
      【22 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在结冰的岸边大约 15 英尺远的地方,就是那叫声的来源——一只棕白相间的
      狗,正努力抓着一层薄薄的冰面。A. unusual 不寻常的;B. vast 广阔的;C. abandned 废弃的;D. frzen 结
      冰的。根据后文“hld a thin layer f ice”以及“and was breaking the ice with a rck”可知,狗在冰面上,说
      明池塘表面是“结冰的”。故选 D 项。
      【23 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:在结冰的岸边大约 15 英尺远的地方,就是那叫声的来源——一只棕白相间的狗,
      正努力抓着一层薄薄的冰面。A. struggling 努力,挣扎;B. hesitating 犹豫;C. managing 设法做到;D. expecting
      期待。根据语境和后文的“t hld a thin layer f ice.”可知,狗在冰面上且发出求救声,说明它在“努力”
      抓住冰面以防掉落,struggle t d sth.意为“努力做某事”。故选 A 项。
      【24 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:没人知道它是怎么到那儿的,但一位老人已经在现场,准备救它。A. rescue 救
      援;B. attentin 注意力;C. mind 想法;D. cmpany 陪伴。根据后文“He’d entered the pnd in a rwbat and
      第 15页/共 23页
      was breaking the ice”可知,老人划小船破冰,是为了“救援”狗,cme t ne’s rescue意为“前来营救某人”。
      故选 A 项。
      【25 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:他坐着划艇进入池塘,用石头砸冰,为狗开辟出一条路。A. spt 发现;B. create
      创造,开辟;C. blck 阻碍;D. repair 修理。根据前文的“was breaking the ice with a rck”可知,老人砸冰
      的目的是“开辟”出通往狗所在位置的路,以便救援。故选 B 项。
      【26 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:进展很慢,42 岁的利亚姆认为自己成功的机会更大。A. fast 快的;B. effective
      有效的;C. slw 慢的;D. urgent 紧急的。根据后文“Liam slid t g ___8___ the rwbat and used the elderly
      man’s rck t hit the ice”可知,利亚姆接替老人救援,由此可推测,老人砸冰的进展“慢”,无法快速救狗。
      故选 C 项。
      【27 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:进展很慢,42 岁的利亚姆认为自己成功的机会更大。A. impressin 印象;B. chance
      机会;C. predictin 预测;D. cnclusin 结论。根据后文的“Liam slid t g ___8___ the rwbat and used the
      elderly man’s rck t hit the ice”可知,利亚姆觉得自己能比老人更快救狗,即他认为自己有更大的“成功机
      会”,stand a better chance 意为“有更大的机会”。故选 B 项。
      【28 题详解】
      考查介词/副词词义辨析。句意:利亚姆滑上划艇,用老人的石头用力砸冰,结果却从船上滑了下来,掉进
      了 16 英尺深的冰冷水中。A. abard 在(船、飞机等)上;B. ff 离开;C. acrss 穿过;D. arund 围绕。根
      据常识和后文“used the elderly man’s rck t hit the ice”可知,利亚姆要砸冰需先“登上”划艇,g abard
      表示“登上(交通工具)”。故选 A 项。
      【29 题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:利亚姆滑上划艇,用老人的石头用力砸冰,结果却从船上滑了下来,掉进了 16
      英尺深的冰冷水中。A. slightly 轻微地;B. vilently 用力地;C. distantly 遥远地;D. blindly 盲目地。根据后
      文的“nly t slip ff the bat, falling int 16 feet f freezing water.”可知,为快速破冰救狗,利亚姆应是“用
      力地”砸冰,结果掉到了冰水中。故选 B 项。
      【30 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:他及时浮出水面,看到狗正在下沉。A. rearranged 重新安排;B. recvered 恢复;
      C. respnded 回应;D. resurfaced 重新浮出水面。根据前文的“nly t slip ff the bat, falling int 16 feet f
      freezing water.”以及后文的“see the dg ging under.”可知,利亚姆之前掉进水里,要看到狗下沉需先“浮
      第 16页/共 23页
      出水面”。故选 D 项。
      【31 题详解】
      考查动词短语辨析。句意:他向狗游了大约五英尺,抓住它的项圈,把它拉到冰面上。A. tk cntrl f 控
      制;B. caught hld f 抓住;C. tk charge f 负责;D. caught sight f 看见。根据后文的“pulled her t the ice
      ”以及常识可知,要拉狗需先“抓住”它的项圈。故选 B 项。
      【32 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他把狗推到船上,再把船滑回岸边,岸边焦急的旁观者立刻把狗送到了划
      艇主人——一位退休兽医的家里。A. swept 扫;B. frced 强迫;C. persuaded 说服;D. pushed 推。根据语境
      以及后文的“the dg int the bat and slid it back t the shre”可知,狗在冰面上,利亚姆需将它“推”到船
      上。故选 D 项。
      【33 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后他把狗推到船上,再把船滑回岸边,岸边焦急的旁观者立刻把狗送到了
      划艇主人——一位退休兽医的家里。A. adrable 可爱的;B. inncent 无辜的;C. anxius 焦急的;D. casual
      随意的。根据后文的“bystanders rushed the dg t the hme f the rwbat wner, a retired vet.”可知,旁观者
      目睹狗遇险且刚被救下,应是“焦急的”状态,急于送狗去看兽医。故选 C 项。
      【34 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:兽医告诉利亚姆,要是再在池塘里多待几分钟,这只狗很可能就会心脏骤停。
      A. pssessed 拥有;B. prevented 阻止;C. beaten 打败;D. suffered 遭受。根据语境和后文的“cardiac arrest (心
      脏骤停).”可知,如果再在池塘里多待几分钟,这只狗很可能会“遭受”心脏骤停。故选 D 项。
      【35 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:利亚姆说:“这次特别的送货经历是我联邦快递职业生涯中最精彩的部分。”A.
      delivery 送货,投递;B. guarantee 保证;C. reputatin 名声;D. expansin 扩张。根据前文的“FedEx driver
      Liam Wilsn was making his runds near a pnd in Miami, Flrida.”和语境可知,利亚姆是联邦快递司机,救
      狗发生在他“送货”途中,所以是“特别的送货经历”。故选 A 项。
      第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Butterfly Lvers is a beautiful vilin cncert cmpsed by He Zhanha and Chen Gang. It’s a piece that
      really deserves ____36____ (hear). The music tells a classic lve stry thrugh its twists and turns. When the tw
      lvers meet, the meldy is light and pleasant, ____37____ a cheerful sectin fllws, representing their three happy
      years. Then, the music becmes ____38____ (drama), reflecting their separatin. Finally, it ends n a sft nte,
      第 17页/共 23页
      ____39____ (shw) hw they turn int butterflies.
      This piece cmbines Western and Chinese musical elements. Althugh usually played n the vilin, its style is
      rted in Chinese Yue Opera. This ____40____ (cmbine) makes peple realize that music is ____41____
      universal language.
      In fact, the pwer f music t bridge cultures and cnnect hearts is nt unique t Butterfly Lvers — many
      ther musical styles share this magic, such as cuntry music.
      Cuntry music, which ____42____ (becme) ppular in the 1940s in the suthern US, als cnnects peple
      thrugh emtins. It develped frm the blues and flk music, with singable tunes and thughtful lyrics. Mst
      sngs mix hardship, heartbreak and hpe, with much humur ____43____ (thrw) in, creating a strng emtinal
      bnd. Musicians like Jhn Denver can make peple feel the simplicity and peace f the cuntryside thrugh their
      music.
      Bth styles, thugh different ____44____ rigin, share the ability t cnvey deep feelings and cultural beauty
      ____45____ g beynd brders.
      【答案】36. t be heard##hearing
      37. and 38. dramatic
      39. shwing
      40. cmbinatin
      41. a 42. became
      43. thrwn 44. in
      45. that##which
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了小提琴协奏曲《梁祝》的艺术特点,并提及乡村音乐的起源与情感
      联结作用,最终指出两种音乐虽起源不同,却都能跨越国界传递情感与文化之美。
      【36 题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:这是一首非常值得一听的曲子。deserve ding/t be dne“值得……”是固定搭配。
      故填 hearing/t be heard。
      【37 题详解】
      考查连词。句意:当两位恋人相遇时,旋律轻快愉悦,随后一段欢快的乐章紧随其后,代表他们幸福的三
      年时光。前半句描述“旋律轻快”,后半句讲“欢快乐章紧随”,二者是顺承关系,用并列连词 and 连接。
      故填 and。
      第 18页/共 23页
      【38 题详解】
      考查形容词。句意:之后,音乐变得富有戏剧性,反映出他们的分离。becme 是系动词,后接形容词作表
      语;drama 的形容词形式为 dramatic(富有戏剧性的)。故填 dramatic。
      【39 题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:最后,音乐以柔和的音符收尾,展现他们如何化身为蝴蝶。句子谓语是 ends,shw
      与逻辑主语 it(音乐)是主动关系,且表伴随动作,用现在分词作状语。故填 shwing。
      【40 题详解】
      考查名词。句意:这种融合让人们意识到音乐是一门通用语言。this 后接名词作句子主语;cmbine 的名词
      形式为 cmbinatin,为可数名词,结合谓语动词 makes 可知主语应为单数形式。故填 cmbinatin。
      【41 题详解】
      考查不定冠词。句意:这种融合让人们意识到音乐是一门通用语言。language 是可数名词,此处指“一门语
      言”;且定语 universal 以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
      【42 题详解】
      考查时态。句意:乡村音乐于 20 世纪 40 年代在美国南部流行起来,它也通过情感将人们联系在一起。空
      处为定语从句的谓语动词,in the 1940s 是过去时间状语,谓语动词用一般过去时,becme 的过去式为 became。
      故填 became。
      【43 题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:大多数歌曲融合了艰辛、心碎与希望,并融入了许多幽默元素,形成了强烈的情
      感联结。在 with 复合结构中,宾语 humur 与 thrw 是被动关系,用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填 thrwn。
      【44 题详解】
      考查介词。句意:这两种音乐风格虽起源不同,却都能跨越国界传递深厚情感与文化之美。different in...是
      固定搭配,意为“在……方面不同”,此处表“在起源方面不同”。故填 in。
      【45 题详解】
      考查定语从句。句意:这两种音乐风格虽起源不同,却都能跨越国界传递深厚情感与文化之美。定语从句
      修饰指物的先行词 deep feelings and cultural beauty,关系词在从句中作主语,用关系代词 that/which 作引导
      词。故填 that/which。
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
      第一节 (满分 15 分)
      46. 假定你是李华,你芬兰友好学校的朋友 Amanda 邀你一起参与一场线上音乐会,询问你是想参与流行音
      乐会还是古典音乐会。请用英文给她回一封邮件。内容包括:
      第 19页/共 23页
      (1)你的选择;
      (2)陈述理由。
      注意:(1)写作词数 80 个左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________
      【答案】参考范文一
      Dear Amanda,
      Thank yu fr yur kind invitatin! I’ve thught it ver and wuld lve t jin the classical music cncert.
      Classical music has always fascinated me because f its depth and emtinal richness. It ffers a sense f calm
      and helps me cncentrate, especially during busy study perids. I als believe that experiencing classical pieces
      tgether culd be a wnderful way t appreciate the beauty f different musical traditins and histries.
      I’m truly excited abut this pprtunity, and I’m happy t enjy whichever cncert yu prefer as well!
      Warm regards,
      Li Hua
      参考范文二
      Dear Amanda,
      Thank yu s much fr inviting me t the nline cncert! I’d lve t jin the pp music cncert.
      There are a cuple f reasns fr my chice. Firstly, pp music is lively and uplifting, which helps me relax
      after a busy week f studying. Mrever, since pp sngs ften have catchy meldies and relatable lyrics, I think it
      wuld be easier fr us t enjy and discuss them tgether, even acrss different cultures.
      Of curse, I’m pen t any music yu enjy, and I’m really lking frward t sharing this experience with
      yu!
      Best wishes,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给芬兰朋友 Amanda 写邮件,回应她关于参与线上音乐会的邀
      第 20页/共 23页
      请,明确选择古典或流行音乐会并说明理由。
      【详解】1. 词汇积累
      感激的:thankful → grateful
      专注:cncentrate → fcus
      欣赏:appreciate → admire
      激动的:excited → thrilled
      2. 句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:Classical music has always fascinated me because f its depth and emtinal richness.
      拓展句:Because classical music is full f depth and emtinal richness, it has always fascinated me.
      【点睛】【高分句型 1】I als believe that experiencing classical pieces tgether culd be a wnderful way t
      appreciate the beauty f different musical traditins and histries.(运用了 that 引导的宾语从句,以及动名词短
      语作主语)
      【高分句型 2】I’m truly excited abut this pprtunity, and I’m happy t enjy whichever cncert yu prefer as
      well!(运用了 whichever 引导的宾语从句作 enjy 的宾语)
      第二节 (满分 25 分)
      47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Li Ming was a 17-year-ld exchange student frm China. With a heart full f dreams and a little bit f
      nervusness, he flew t the United Kingdm t start a new adventure. He had always imagined what it wuld be
      like t walk thrugh the histric streets f England and meet peple frm different parts f the wrld. But as sn
      as he arrived at his new schl, he felt a little unsure.
      In his new class, Li Ming struggled t start cnversatins with his British classmates. They spke s quickly
      and used wrds and phrases he didn’t understand. When he tried t jin their cnversatins during lunch break, he
      felt shy abut his accent and wrried that he might say smething wrng. He als nticed that British students
      seemed t value their persnal space mre than he was used t, which made it even harder fr him t find the right
      mment t start a meaningful talk.
      Grup wrk was even harder. During a grup prject in literature class, Li Ming had truble explaining his
      ideas clearly, feeling like his ideas were getting lst in translatin. And he started t dubt himself.
      Scial events utside f class were just as difficult. At a schl party, Li Ming watched his classmates laugh,
      dance, and sing alng t the latest pp sngs. He felt left ut, nt knwing the sngs r the dance mves. He
      第 21页/共 23页
      wanted t jin the fun, but vercme with the fear f lking silly.
      One day, the schl annunced a talent shw, Li Ming, wh practiced traditinal Chinese kung fu, really
      wanted t try. While he was hesitating, a grup f British students interested in cultural perfrmances invited him
      t jin them. Li Ming agreed. He trained intensely and rehearsed(排练) endlessly with the gal f achieving a
      faultless display.
      注意:(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      One mnth later, his lng — awaited mment finally came.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________
      After the shw, Li Ming nticed sme changes happening.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________
      【答案】参考范文
      One mnth later, his lng-awaited mment finally came. The schl auditrium buzzed with excitement as
      students filled the seats. Backstage, Li Ming std in his kung fu cstume, his hands slightly trembling. When the
      curtain rse, cheers fell ver the rm. His fluid mvements cmbining strength and grace drew gasps f
      admiratin. When he demnstrated a dragn style, the British students clapped enthusiastically. By the time he
      finished a high, sweeping kick and landed firmly n the flr, the audience was n their feet, ttally amazed by his
      perfrmance.
      After the shw, Li Ming nticed sme changes happening. Classmates greeted him warmly in crridrs,
      asking abut kung fu philsphies. In literature class, grup members actively sught his interpretatins, patiently
      listening t his accented English. At lunch breaks, students invited him t jin cnversatins abut cultural
      differences. The nce-daunting schl parties became pprtunities t share Chinese pp sngs. Mst imprtantly,
      第 22页/共 23页
      Li Ming stpped verthinking every interactin. He realized cmmunicatin wasn’t abut perfectin, but sincere
      effrt. Slwly, his initial adventure transfrmed int meaningful cnnectins built n mutual curisity and respect.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文以中国交换生李明在英国的经历为线索,讲述了 17 岁的李明初到英国学校时,因语言、文化
      差异难以融入集体,后在学校才艺秀前,受对文化表演感兴趣的英国学生邀请,决定展示中国功夫并刻苦
      排练的故事。
      【详解】1. 段落续写:
      ①由第一段首句内容“一个月后,他期盼已久的时刻终于到来。”可知,第一段需要详细描写李明在才艺展
      示中的具体情景,比如上台前他紧张的心情,在舞台上展示功夫的具体动作,以及英国同学观看后的反应。
      ②由第二段首句内容“节目结束后,李明注意到一些变化发生了。”可知,第二段需要展示表演后的积极变
      化,比如同学们对他的态度转变,主动与他交流,邀请他参加活动,李明课堂上的参与度提高,以及李明
      自身心态的变化。
      2. 续写线索:才艺秀登场——功夫表演获喝彩——同学态度转变——课堂互动增加——融入集体——领悟
      交流真谛
      3. 词汇激活
      行为类
      ①颤抖:tremble/shake
      ②展示:demnstrate/shw
      ③转变:transfrm int/change int/turn int
      情绪类
      ①惊讶:amazed/surprised/shcked
      ②热情:warmly/enthusiastically/crdially
      【点睛】[高分句型 1] When he demnstrated a dragn style, the British students clapped enthusiastically.(运用
      了 when 引导时间状语从句)
      [高分句型 2] By the time he finished a high, sweeping kick and landed firmly n the flr, the audience was n
      their feet, ttally amazed by his perfrmance.(运用了现在分词短语作状语)
      [高分句型 3] He realized cmmunicatin wasn’t abut perfectin, but sincere effrt.(运用了省略连接词 that 的
      宾语从句以及“nt…but…”连接两个并列结构)
      第 23页/共 23页

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