


2024~2025学年广东省佛山市大沥镇九年级(上)期中考试英语试题(学生版)
展开 这是一份2024~2025学年广东省佛山市大沥镇九年级(上)期中考试英语试题(学生版),共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,综合填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Abut six years ag, I started having panic attacks (惊恐发作). I began my jurney t slve them with traditinal tls, all f which were f great help. ____1____, a year later treatment was n lnger needed.
Frustratingly, abut a year after that, I started t develp depressin and began t have panic attacks nce again. I tried what I knew best and went back t my previus ____2____, but I was still struggling and far frm feeling well again until I gt sme new advice.
I lved t sing when I was yung. My childhd had been filled with creativity, yet fr mst f my adult life it was neglected. A therapist tld me that mental health issues are cmmn amng the ____3____ minds f the wrld when creativity is suppressed (压制). ____4____, t regain it, I decided t get back int singing. Then I jined a grup called Sund, a pp chir. Much better, I fund the ____5____ t auditin (试唱). I was amazed that I managed t ____6____ such a risky situatin and nt have a panic attack. The auditin itself was a win fr me, never mind hw I did.
I have nw been a member f the chir fr three years. I lve the cmmunity and the perfrmances. It ____7____ me f wh I was at schl. My path back then was always “d what yu lve”. My entire educatin was filled with fnd memries because f that, and I was starting t build that back int my ____8____ life.
Nw, I am feeling a lt better. When I am ____9____, distractin (分散注意力) is key and singing des help. It sends me int a state in which my bdy wrks with pure passin and jy. Mre imprtantly, I will have exercised my creativity and ____10____ my anxiety.
1. A. CasuallyB. ImmediatelyC. GenerallyD. Thankfully
2. A. situatinsB. cnditinsC. valuesD. tls
3. A. penB. absentC. creativeD. narrw
4. A. TherefreB. ThughC. MreverD. Otherwise
5. A. pressureB. curageC. keyD. advantage
6. A. think verB. get thrughC. take upD. figure ut
7. A. suspectsB. remindsC. curesD. warns
8. A. hlidayB. schlC. adultD. teenage
9. A. panickyB. fearlessC. exhaustedD. cnfused
10. A. relievedB. sharedC. feltD. caused
二、阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
11. What wuld the guide d n Hllywd and Celebrity Hmes Bus Tur?
A. Enjy tp magic shws with yu.B. Lcate famus actrs’ huses fr yu.
C. Drive yu arund persnally.D. Intrduce yu t the lcals.
12. Which tur wuld yu pick if yu want t knw abut the mvie prductin?
A. Hllywd and Celebrity Hmes Bus Tur.B. Shared 3 Hurs Ls Angeles VIP Tur.
C. Warner Brs. Studi Tur Hllywd.D. Grand City Tur f Ls Angeles.
13. What can yu d during Grand City Tur f Ls Angeles?
A. Enjy a private service.B. Have an pen-air bus tur.
C. Get clse t the lcal culture.D. Deal with persnal needs quickly.
14. Hw much shuld a cuple with their 11-year-ld twins pay if they pick Grand City Tur f Ls Angeles?
A. $79.B. $158.C. $237.D. $316.
15. What may be the purpse f the writer writing the passage?
A. T prvide sme infrmatin n Ls Angeles.
B. T entertain readers and attract them t travel in the US.
C. T shw ff his experience f travelling in Ls Angeles.
D. T intrduce ways t travel in Ls Angeles and attract custmers.
B
Hanfu, the traditinal clthing f the Han ethnic grup, has made a cmeback in recent years. The hanfu bm has seen an increase in available styles. T satisfy the different tastes f tday’s yuth, sellers are putting a fancy spin n this ancient cstume.
Certain hanfu have a clrful reflective effect, as shiny decrative pwders are added int the clth. Mdern material like chiffn (薄绸) is als widely used in hanfu, while paillettes (亮片) have been added t the surface f the dress.
Althugh mst yung fans f hanfu agree there’s n need t strictly fllw the ancient rules, their pinins differ greatly. Qing Zhi, a university student, said hanfu is nly a kind f clthing. She can match hanfu frm different dynasties tgether, r with mdern clthing, accrding t her wn preferences. Hwever, the frm f each piece f hanfu she wears must be in accrdance with histry. Dafan, 24, sees it differently. She said clthing with fancy and exaggerated (夸张的) mdern decratins can’t be seen as hanfu at all.
Meanwhile, fans disagree n hw ften ne shuld wear the clthing. Qingzhi wears hanfu every day, while Wu Yue, anther hanfu fan, said the clthing shuld nt be wrn daily.
In Wu’s pinin, hanfu shuld prperly g tgether with mdern living. Fr example, special ccasins like festivals and weddings are gd ccasins fr wearing hanfu. “Only with purpses can hanfu really have vitality (生命力).” she said.
Han Hua, frm Chngyang Research Institute fr Financial Studies at Renmin University f China, thinks the evlutin (演变) f hanfu is natural. “I think peple dressing in hanfu can have their wn chices, whether sticking t the very traditinal style, r whether having them mdernized,” she said. “Bth sides are OK, r there may even be a third side that intrduces sme mdern elements, r sme Western elements int hanfu. I’m ttally fine with that. I nly hpe that there wn’t be any arguments, and there will be respect tward each side.”
16. Frm the first tw paragraphs, we knw hanfu tday are ________.
A. just like the ancient nesB. different in styles, materials and clrs
C. ppular with peple f different agesD. fllw strict rules in its prductin
17. Qing Zhi’s attitude twards fancy hanfu is ________.
A. neutralB. dubtful
C. negativeD. favrable
18. What des Wu Yue think f hanfu?
A. It desn’t match mdern living.
B. It is necessary fr peple t wear it daily.
C. It is a gd chice fr imprtant ccasins.
D. Mdern decratins give it mre vitality.
19. What can we infer frm Han Hua’s wrds?
A. It is hard t understand the evlutin f hanfu.
B. Different frms f hanfu shuld harmniusly cexist.
C. Hanfu is a way f passing n traditinal Chinese culture.
D. Adding Western elements t hanfu can help spread it wrldwide.
20. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. hanfu in mdern timesB. the imprtance f hanfu
C. the ppularity f hanfuD. hanfu fr different peple
C
A librarian in Indnesia’s Java island is lending bks t children in exchange fr trash t clean up the envirnment and get the kids t read mre.
Each weekday, Raden Rr Hendarti rides her three-wheeler with bks stacked up at the back fr children in Muntang village t exchange fr plastic cups, bags and ther waste that she carries back.
She tld Reuters she was helping prmte reading in the kids and make them aware f the envirnment. As sn as she shws up, little children, many accmpanied by their mthers, surrund her “Trash Library” and shut fr the bks. They are all carrying trash bags and Raden’s three-wheeler quickly fills up with them as the bks fly ut. She’s happy the kids are ging t spend less time n nline games as a result.
“Let us build a culture f literacy frm yung age t lessen the harm f the nline wrld,” Raden said. “We shuld als take care f ur waste in rder t fight climate change and t save the earth frm trash,” Raden said. She cllects abut 100 kg f waste each week, which is then srted ut by her clleagues and sent fr recycling r sld. She has a stck f 6,000 bks t lend and wants t take the mbile service t neighbring areas as well.
Kevin Alamsyah, an 11-year-ld bk lver, searches fr waste lying in the village. “When there is t much trash, ur envirnment will becme dirty and it’s nt healthy. That’s why I lk fr trash t brrw a bk.” he says.
Jiah Palupi, the head f the main public library in the area, said Raden’s wrk strengthened their effrts in a nvel way, which is different frm what was knwn befre, t battle nline gaming addictin amng the yuth and prmte reading.
The literacy rate fr abve-15-year-lds in Indnesia is arund 96 percent, but a September reprt by the Wrld Bank warned that the COVID-19 will leave mre than 80% f 15-year-lds belw the minimum reading prficiency (阅读水平) level identified by the Organizatin fr Ecnmic Cperatin and Develpment.
21. What can we knw abut the “trash library”?
A. It is much welcmed by kids and their parents.
B. It mainly lends bks abut envirnment t kids.
C. Kids can buy bks frm it by dnating cllected trash.
D. It is a special library built with plastics and ther waste.
22. What des the underlined wrd “nvel” in Paragraph 6 prbably mean?
A. dramaticB. extreme
C. creativeD. cnvenient
23. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Indnesia’s envirnmental situatin is wrrying.
B. Peple in Indnesia have a very lw literacy rate.
C. The trash library has been intrduced t many ther cities.
D. COVID-19 has a negative effect n teenagers’ reading.
24. Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Raden is the head f the main public library in Indnesia.
B. Raden srts ut trash and sends it t recycle.
C. Raden was spken highly f by Jiah Palupi.
D. Raden prmtes the literacy rate t 96 percent.
25. What is the best title f this passage?
A. Trash fr BksB. A Great Librarian
C. Reading fr LiteracyD. Mre Reading, Less Online Games
D
Walls blanketed in mss (苔藓) are ppping up in majr cities, alng with prmises that they can reduce air pllutin—but can a few square metres f plant matter really deal with the smg?
A Berlin-based firm, Green City Slutins, believes s. Its mss walls, called the City Tree, are abut 4 square metres in size. Armed with Wi-Fi sensrs t mnitr the health f mss, a City Tree functins autnmusly and requires very little care. The wall cllects rainwater, which is pumped thrugh a built-in irrigatin (灌溉) system t the plants, pwered by slar energy. As a result, the firm says each City Tree is able t “eat” arund 250 grams f particulate (颗粒) matter a day (nearly 90 kgs a year) and remves abut 240 metric tns f CO2 every year. It als cls the surrunding air.
Aware that getting the surrunding air in cntact with the mss wall is necessary fr the City Tree t be effective, the inventrs make sure that the lcatin f each installatin (安装) is chsen carefully. Spts where pllutin is heavy due t traffic and where air flw is limited are picked. The imprtance f this step is explained by the fact that the waste gas frm a car generally ges up a few kilmetres int the air.
But this desn’t mean mss walls will necessarily prtect peple frm pllutin. In the Netherlands, eight walls installed in Amsterdam failed t reduce the cncentratin f particulate matter (PM) and nitrgen dixide (NO2). Their reprt cncluded that even dubling the number f mss walls wuld d little t imprve their effectiveness.
The City Tree is nt meant fr parks r t take the place f street trees, but t add greenery t cncrete-heavy spaces where planting is nt a chice. It’s imprtant t remember that street trees prvide lts f ther benefits, including shelter and habitat fr urban wildlife, shade and cling fr peple n the street, and reductin f urban heat islands.
26. What d we knw abut the City Tree?
A. It can absrb sme air pllutants.B. It can irrigate ther street plants.
C. It prduces electricity t cl water.D. It is aimed at saving water in cities.
27. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f City Tree.B. The functin f City Tree.
C. Hw t perate City Tree.D. Where t place City Tree.
28. Why is the example f Amsterdam mentined in Paragraph 4?
A. T shw that City Tree can’t always wrk well.
B. T prve that City Tree can reduce air pllutants.
C. T emphasize the necessity f building mss walls.
D. T analyze the reasns fr the failure f the prgram.
29. Which statement is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. City Tree is capable f perfrming tasks autmatically.
B. The inventrs tend t install City Tree in spts with heavy pllutin.
C. Green City Slutins believes sme plant matter can deal with the smg.
D. The effectiveness f mss walls can be imprved if the number f them is dubled.
30. What is the authr’s attitude twards replacing street trees with mss walls?
A. Ambiguus.B. Disapprving.C. Supprtive.D. Cautius.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据内容从七个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使意思通顺,结构完整,一空一句。
Simple ways t imprve yur written English
Many peple think it is really difficult t imprve their writing in English. Dn’t wrry, thugh. Here are sme simple steps that yu can take t imprve yur written English.
● Increase yur vcabulary.
T express yurself clearly, yu need a gd active vcabulary. That’s nt just being able t knw lts f wrds—it means actually being able t use them crrectly. ____31____
Tip: When yu learn a new wrd, try t learn all the frms f that wrd.
●____32____
Peple ften say that we learn t write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way t get an idea f the different styles f writing and see hw t use wrds prperly.
Tip: ____33____ Learning shuldn’t be bring. Read each text several times t make sure yu understand hw t use new wrds and expressins in the text.
● Imprve yur grammar.
Grammar is very imprtant because it imprves the quality f yur writing.
Tip: ____34____. The first time, lk fr general mistakes and the secnd time lk fr mistakes with the grammar pint yu are studying at the mment.
● Just d it!
The best way t imprve yur writing is t get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared t write several versins(版本)f each text. ____35____
A. Knw yur readers.
B. Read widely and ften.
C. Always check yur writing twice.
D. Remember, practice makes perfect!
E. Chse bks r articles that interest yu.
F. Use simpler language and shrter sentences t shw yur ideas.
G. D this by learning new wrds with example sentences, nt just wrd lists.
三、综合填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读短文,按照句子结构和上下文的连贯要求,在空格处填入适当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10 的相应位置上(每个空只能填写一个形式正确,意义相符的单词)。
Fifty years ag, China successfully launched its first satellite, Dngfanghng 1, and started a new chapter in space explratin. T mark ____36____ 50th anniversary, the China Natinal Space Administratin annunced the name fr the cuntry’s Mars planetary explratin prgram n April 24. The missin, Tianwen, gt its name frm a lng pem Tianwen ____37____ by Qu Yuan, a famus pet f the Warring States Perid. In the ____38____, Qu raised a series f questins cncerning the sky, stars, natural phenmena, myths and the real wrld, reflecting his dubts n traditinal ideas ____39____ his pursuit (追求) f truth.
S far, China has ____40____ remarkable prgress in space explratin. In 1970, China launched its first man-made Earth satellite, becming the ____41____ cuntry in the wrld t launch man-made satellites independently, after the frmer Sviet Unin, America, France and Japan. Over the past few years, China’s missins, ____42____ the Shenzhu and Chang’e series, which were designed t explre uter space, have expanded mankind’s understanding f Earth and the universe.
This time, the Tianwen series will ____43____ ut the first Mars explratin missin, which represents a milestne fr China’s mve tward deep ____44____. With the name deeply rts in Chinese ____45____ culture, Tianwen demnstrates the determinatin and perseverance f Chinese peple t mve further int deep space.
四、书面表达(1 小题,满分 20 分)
46. 阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇120词左右的英语短文。
On Feb. 22, Gu psted a lng pst n scial media platfrms (Sina Weib and Instagram) reflecting n her trip t Beijing, saying, “I had the best tw weeks f my life.” The lng pst is as fllws:
These feelings and peple capture the essence f what skiing is t me: jyus, inspiring, and full f lve. I’ve always said my gal is t be an ambassadr fr the sprt & create bridges by breaking bundaries and recrds, and I’m prud t say that in additin t plenty f sleepless nights, mments f dubt and fear, and immeasurable grwth, I had the best 2 weeks f my life and became:
The yungest freeski Olympic gld medalist in histry.
The first actin-sprt athlete t win three medals at the same Olympics.
The nly female freeskier t have wn each majr pr-level event (wrld cup, @xgames, wrld champinships, and Olympics).
The first Olympic freeski medalist in Chinese histry.
Thank my mm, caches & spnsrs fr supprting me, and thank all the girls in the cntest wh nt nly push the limit but d s with a smile and a sense f tgetherness. Yu all inspire me every day and I’m s lucky t be a part f this amazing cmmunity.
Lastly, thank yu, skiing.
请结合上述文章,以约120词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)就“The Persn I Admire Mst”这一话题发表看法。
内容包括:
(1) 你认为谷爱凌是一位怎样的人?
(2) 介绍一位你最敬佩的人及其事迹。
(3) 从他们身上你得到什么启示?
【写作要求】
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不能直接引用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
After reading Gu’s pst, I was impressed drastically by her.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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