2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷-自定义类型
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这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷-自定义类型,共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
The Mystery f the Mna Lisa
The Mna Lisa is ne f the mst famus paintings in the wrld.It was painted by Lenard da Vinci,a great artist frm Italy,arund 500 years ag. (1) Her eyes seem t lk at yu directly n matter where yu stand.Many peple wnder why she is smiling and what she is thinking. (2)
The wman in the painting is believed t be Lisa Gherardini,a real persn in Flrence,Italy.Lenard spent many years wrking n the painting. (3) This skill made her face lk very lifelike (栩栩如生的).
The Mna Lisa is nw kept in the Luvre Museum in Paris,France. (4) The Mna Lisa is nt nly a beautiful painting but als a symbl f art and mystery.It reminds peple f the amazing talent f Lenard da Vinci and the beauty f art.
A.He used special skills t create sft shadws.
B.The painting shws a wman with a gentle smile.
C.This makes the painting very mysterius (神秘的).
D.Many artists wanted t learn frm Lenard da Vinci.
E.Every year,millins f peple visit the museum t see it.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the 17th Paralympic Games (残奥会) in Paris,Liu Yu,a 35-year-ld disabled swimmer,was (5) after winning third place in wmen's 50-metre backstrke (女子50米仰泳).
Liu was brn with an illness and culdn't (6).She had t use a wheelchair and stayed in a children's hme. (7),the elder kids in the hme cared fr this yung girl.Like her (8),they taught her t be strng.
At the age f 15,Liu had the chance t learn hw t swim and shwed her talent in the pl. "I lved the feeling f (9) and was nt scared at all.It was s wnderful t mve (10) withut having t use legs."
Staying (11) is the key t her success. "I was 24 years ld then and it was s tiring t stay in the water six hurs a day.But I never (12) and finally made it."
In 2019,she was (13) by the natinal team.In 2024,she wn sme medals.
"Althugh it's my last Paralympic Games,I'm happy with this result," said Liu. "I want t tell peple that n matter what happened t yu,never (14) and yu will finally succeed!"
5.A. tiredB. wrriedC. excitedD. bred
6.A. sleepB. eatC. swimD. walk
7.A. QuicklyB. NaturallyC. LuckilyD. Cmpletely
8.A. dctrsB. parentsC. classmatesD. editrs
9.A. flatingB. flyingC. runningD. challenging
10.A. painfullyB. slwlyC. suddenlyD. freely
11.A. strngB. unhappyC. carefulD. lazy
12.A. give utB. give upC. give awayD. give ff
13.A. knwnB. frgttenC. brkenD. chsen
14.A. restB. mveC. stpD. suffer
三、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。
A
①Xian Xinghai is a very famus cmpser in China.He has cmpsed many great pieces f music in his shrt life.
② Xian was brn in Maca in 1905.Because his father died befre he was brn,Xian had t mve frm place t place with his mther.He began learning t play the vilin frm a very yung age.At first,his vilin was s cheap and f pr quality that he culd nt play it well.His friends laughed at him.Hwever,Xian did nt stp practising and sn shwed his talent.Several years later,he studied in a special music schl in Paris.And he wrked hard.
③ In 1935,he gt back t China.Later,he came t Yan'an t teach music at a cllege.Althugh there were n pians in Yan'an at that time,Xian still cmpsed sme f his mst imprtant music there,including The Yellw River Cantata.
④ In May 1940,Xian Xinghai went t Mscw t cmpse music fr a dcumentary.Life there was s hard that he gt very sick.Later he died f a lung illness n 30 Octber 1945,aged nly 40.
⑤ Xian Xinghai is such a great man and his music will live n in peple's hearts frever.
15.What did Xian Xinghai d in Yan'an? ______
A. He jined the army.B. He taught music at a cllege.
C. He wrte bks fr mvies.D. He studied in a music schl.
16.What des the writer think f Xian Xinghai? ______
A. Talented and hard-wrking.B. Serius and quiet.
C. Outging and unlucky.D. Talented and strict.
17.What's the right rder f the fllwing events? ______
a.Xian cmpsed The Yellw River Cantata.
b.Xian went t Mscw t cmpse music fr a dcumentary.
c.Xian studied in a special music schl in Paris.
d.Xian had t mve frm place t place with his mther.
A. d-c-b-aB. b-d-c-aC. d-c-a-bD. c-d-a-b
18.What is the structure f the text? ______
A. ①/②/③④⑤B. ①/②③④/⑤C. ①/②③/④⑤D. ①②/③④/⑤
B
Rice is ne f the mst imprtant crps in the wrld,and its histry is very lng.It is believed that rice was first grwn in China abut 7,000 years ag.Peple in ancient China discvered that rice culd grw in wet fields,s they started planting it in such areas.
As time went by,rice spread frm China t ther parts f Asia,like Japan,Krea,and India.Each cuntry develped its wn way f grwing and using rice.Fr example,in Japan,peple made sushi with rice,while in India,they cked rice with spices (香料).
Rice is nt nly fd fr many peple but als has cultural imprtance.In many Asian cuntries,rice is imprtant fr traditinal festivals.Fr example,during the Chinese New Year,it's custmary (习惯上) fr peple t make rice cakes t celebrate.
Tday,many cuntries arund the wrld grw rice.There are different varieties f rice,such as lng-grain (长粒),shrt-grain,and sticky (黏的) rice.Each type has its wn special taste and use.Rice is als very healthy and can give us energy.
Rice plays an imprtant rle in feeding peple and shaping cultures.It cntinues t be a very imprtant crp fr peple all ver the wrld.
19.Where was rice first grwn accrding t the text? ______
A. In China.B. In India.C. In Krea.D. In Japan.
20.What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut? ______
A. The reasn why we grw rice.B. Traditinal festivals abut rice.
C. The cultural imprtance f rice.D. Different ways f cking rice.
21.What des the underlined wrd "varieties" mean? ______
A. Shapes.B. Types.C. Sizes.D. Ages.
22.In which part f an encyclpaedia can we see the text? ______
A. Animals.B. Peple.C. Nature.D. Educatin.
C
With the develpment f science and technlgy,many peple are using AI (Artificial Intelligence) t find infrmatin instead f encyclpaedias r search engines (搜索引擎).It's like a smart friend wh can learn frm bks,pictures,and even cmputer games.It is nt just a tl;it's a helper that makes learning fun and exciting,and it's always ready t explre new things with yu.
DeepSeek,an AI app frm China,is special because it uses a "Mixture f Experts" methd.This means it cllects the best ideas frm many experts t give yu the best help.It's as if yu have a team f experts inside yur cmputer,ready t help yu whenever yu need it.
DeepSeek is als a friend.It can answer yur questins,chat with yu,tell yu stries,and even play games with yu.Whether yu're wrking n a schl prject r just lking fr sme fun,DeepSeek is there t make it easier and mre enjyable.It can help yu write better articles,slve difficult maths prblems,and even create pictures.And the best part?DeepSeek is always friendly and never gets tired.
S,next time yu meet a prblem r just want t learn smething new,remember DeepSeek.Just say, "Hey DeepSeek,let's explre!"
23.What d mre and mre peple use t lk up infrmatin? ______
A. Dictinaries.B. Search engines.
C. Encyclpaedias.D. Artificial Intelligence.
24.What makes DeepSeek different frm ther AI apps? ______
A. It is made by Chinese experts.
B. It is a mixture f different apps.
C. It runs as if many experts help yu.
D. It runs faster and csts little mney.
25.Which f the fllwing can best describe DeepSeek? ______
A. Useful and friendly.B. Helpful but expensive.
C. Ppular but dangerus.D. Cmmn and ut f date.
26.What is the purpse f writing the text? ______
A. T intrduce sme useful AI tls t us.
B. T give sme advice n using DeepSeek.
C. T encurage us t use AI like DeepSeek.
D. T tell us hw t use AI t slve prblems.
D
The red panda mainly lives in the cuntries like China,Nepal and Bhutan.It belngs t the Ailuridae (小熊猫科).Peple thught that it was a member f the bear family at first.But researchers finally gruped the red panda int its wn family accrding t DNA research results.The research als shwed that the red panda is a clse relative t the raccn (浣熊),but it is nt clsely related t the giant panda,which belngs t the bear family.
Red pandas are in danger f dying ut.Half f red pandas arund the wrld have disappeared in the last twenty years.The biggest challenge fr red pandas is that they are lsing their hmes because peple are cutting dwn trees fr wd and clearing land fr farming.What's mre,sme peple even catch red pandas t make clthes like hats with their special fur.
There are sme events arund the wrld t prtect red pandas,but they still need mre help.T prtect red pandas better,it's necessary t draw mre public attentin t them.Internatinal Red Panda Day was set up fr this reasn.It is n the third Saturday f September every year.
There are many things yu can d fr red pandas.Yu can read a bk r watch a vide abut these amazing animals,jin in an Internatinal Red Panda Day activity near yu,see red pandas at yur lcal z and share articles and pictures abut red pandas n the internet.
27.What can we learn abut red pandas? ______
A. Red pandas nly live in China.
B. Red pandas are in danger because f less fd.
C. Gruping them int a family may nt be an easy jb.
D. There are many mre red pandas than giant pandas in the wild.
28.Which f the fllwing is a clse relative t the red panda? ______
A. The raccn.B. The fx.
C. The giant panda.D. The bear.
29.Why was Internatinal Red Panda Day set up? ______
A. T study red pandas mre easily.
B. T celebrate the discvery f red pandas.
C. T make red pandas mre ppular in zs.
D. T draw public attentin t red pandas.
30.We prbably find the passage in ______ .
A. Sciety.B. Lifestyle.C. Nature.D. Culture.
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
What d yu ften d t save mney when yu travel?I think besides the price f the htel,there are ther things that can help yu save sme mney.
Stay at a htel that ffers free breakfast.This is a cmmn way f saving mney when peple travel.Htels with the best free breakfast include Embassy Suites by Hiltn,Curtyard by Marritt,and Hliday Inn Express.
Enjy free "Happy Hur".The htel Embassy Suites by Hiltn ffers a "Manager's Receptin (招待会)" every day frm 5:30 7:30 this time,yu can get free drinks and snacks.Althugh it's hard t find anther htel that des this,there are sme htels which ffer "Buy ne,get ne free".
Stay at a htel that ffers the free Internet.Many htels ffer the free Internet,which makes it cnvenient fr yu t surf nline and can help yu save sme mney.
Stay at a htel that ffers the free shuttle (班车) service.The best way fr yu t avid renting a car.
Stay clse t the place yu will visit.It makes gd sense t chse a htel in the places f interest.Fr example,yu can chse a htel in Disneyland if yu are visiting it.And this way can als save yu a lt f time.
(1) Hw many tips des the writer ffer yu in the passage?
______
(2) What can we get if we stay at a "Manager's Receptin"?
______
(3) Why des the writer advise us t stay at a htel that ffers the free shuttle service?
______
(4) D yu like travelling?Why r why nt?( Write 30 wrds r mre.)
______
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
The ld man and the king
A lng time ag,there was a king in India.The king's favurite game was chess.
One day,a wise ld man (1) ( cme) t the palace and the king challenged him t a game. "Yu can have any prize if yu win the game," the king prmised the ld man.
The ld man thught fr a mment and said (2) ( slw), "If I win the game,I'd like ne grain f rice fr the first square f the chessbard,tw fr the (3) ( tw),fur fr the third 'd like yu (4) ( duble) the amunt fr each f (5) rest f the squares."
The king was very (6) (surprise). "Is that all?" he asked. "Wuldn't yu like gld r silver instead?"
"N,just rice," the ld man replied withut (7) ( hesitate).
"Hw many grains f rice will this be?" the king wndered, "There are 64 squares n the chessbard,s there will be ne,tw,fur,eight,sixteen, a bag f rice is enugh." After thinking (8) it fr a mment,the king agreed.
The king and the ld man played the game fr a lng time.Finally,the ld man wn,s the king rdered his men (9) ( cllect) a bag f rice.The king's men put ne grain n the first square,tw n the secnd,and s n.After a few (10) ( square),the king realized the prblem—even with all the rice in the cuntry,he wuld still nt have enugh rice t put n the chessbard!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
33.请根据下面的内容提示写一篇关于马克•吐温的短文,不少于80词。
内容包括:
(1)他是一位美国作家,写了许多著名的小说;
(2)他1835年出生于佛罗里达的农村,4岁时和家人搬到城里,12岁时父亲去世;
(3)他从童年就开始工作,曾做过许多不同的工作;
(4)他最著名的小说之一:《汤姆•索亚历险记》;
(5)他的写作才能来源于他个人的经历。
参考词汇:Mark Twain;nvel;Flrida;The Adventures f Tm Sawyer;persnal experience
__________
1~4.【答案】B、C、A、E
5~14.【答案】C、D、C、B、A、D、A、B、D、C
15~18.【答案】B、A、C、B
19~22.【答案】A、C、B、C
23~26.【答案】D、C、A、C
27~30.【答案】C、A、D、C
31.【答案】【小题1】Five./5.
【小题2】Free drinks and snacks.
【小题3】Free drinks and snacks.
【小题4】Yes,I like travelling very much.It allws me t see different scenery,experience varius cultures and meet peple frm all ver the wrld,which bradens my hrizns a lt.
32.【答案】【小题1】came
【小题2】slwly
【小题3】secnd
【小题4】t duble
【小题5】the
【小题6】surprised
【小题7】hesitatin
【小题8】abut
【小题9】t cllect
【小题10】squares
33.【答案】 Mark Twain was an American writer wh wrte many famus nvels.He was brn in the cuntryside in Flrida in 1835.When he was fur years ld,his family mved t the city.Unfrtunately,his father passed away when he was nly twelve.He started wrking frm his childhd and had many different jbs.One f his mst well-knwn nvels is The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.His writing talent came frm his persnal experiences.His stries are full f interesting adventures and vivid descriptins,which make readers lve them very much.Mark Twain will always be remembered as a great writer.
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