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      湖南省多校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期10月阶段考试英语试卷(Word版附解析)

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      湖南省多校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期10月阶段考试英语试卷(Word版附解析)

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      这是一份湖南省多校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期10月阶段考试英语试卷(Word版附解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7,15等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
      第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
      例: Hw much is the shirt?
      A.££9.15.
      答案是C。
      1.What wuld the man like extra fr breakfast tday?
      A. A cup f cffee. B. A salad. C. A sandwich.
      2. What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
      A. The height.B. The family.C. The weight.
      3. What will the man prbably d next?
      A. Finish his schlwrk.
      B. Get his mther's car repaired.
      C. Brrw a bike frm his father.
      4. Hw did the speakers prmise t help Mrs. Yang ut?
      A. By fixing her chair.
      B. By wrking in her garden.
      C. By bringing her sme fd.
      5. Which seasn is it nw?
      A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.
      第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
      6. What happened t the man?
      A. He brke his pcket.B. He lst his keys.C. He was late fr wrk.
      7. What will the speakers d first?
      A. Have smene cme t pen the dr.
      B. Walk back t their friends' huse.
      C、 Call their friends.
      听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
      8. Why des the wman talk t the man?
      A. T ask fr sme infrmatin。
      B. T make an invitatin.
      C. T discuss a prblem.
      9. Which language is the mst difficult accrding t the man?
      A. German.B. Arabic.C. French.
      10. When des the French curse end?
      A. In April.B. In March.C. In February.
      听第8段材料,回答第11 至13题。
      11.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Writer and reader. B. Mther and sn. C. Teacher and student.
      12.Wh is retiring this year?
      A. The man. B. The wman’s husband. C. Mrs. Guppy.
      13.What des the man want t write?
      A. Plays. B. Pems. C. Nvels.
      听第9段材料,回答第14 至 17题。
      14. Where did Emily read the articles?
      A. In a newspaper.B. In a magazine.C. On the Internet.
      15. What des the man think f the present situatin?
      A. Renewable energy is nt enugh.
      B. Wind and sun pwer are ppular.
      C. It takes ten years t stp climate change.
      16. What are many cuntries building accrding t the wman?
      A. Pwer plants.B. Electric cars.C. Wind farms.
      17. What are the speakers cncerned abut?
      A. Energy.
      B. Climate change.
      C. Technlgical develpment.
      听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
      18. Where is the Guangzhu-Ls Angeles Friendship Garden?
      A. In Guangzhu.B. In New Yrk.C. In Ls Angeles.
      19. In which year did Guangzhu and Ls Angeles becme “sister cities”?
      A.1979.B.1981.C.2021.
      20. What is the main idea behind “sister cities”?
      A. T share gds and ideas.
      B. T help fight climate change.
      C. T supprt each ther thrugh difficult times.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Tday Italy is a united cuntry, but the different regins that make up the cuntry have held nt their individual dialects, histry, cuisine, and scieties. Traveling in Italy, yu' ll ntice bvius differences and will smetimes feel like yu' re in a ttally different cuntry!
      Nrthern Wnder: Venet
      Venet is hme t a number f famus cities, twns and villages, the mst famus f which is Venice. If yu' ve never been t the city that lks as if it's flating n its famus canals, then this is a must during any trip t Venet In Venet, yu' ll als find the rmantic city f Verna, where Shakespeare's Rme and Juliet was set.
      Hidden Gem: Puglia
      Lcated n the eastern cast, Puglia makes up the heel f the bt that is Italy. It enjys a Mediterranean lifestyle and has beautiful beaches fr travelers t explre. While in Puglia, a must-see is the scenic twn f Alberbell. Here, yu' ll find unique white huts called Trulli.These are shaped like cnes and are definitely reminder f scenery frm the Greek Islands.
      Mesmerizing Castline: Liguria
      If yu' re interested in breathtaking views f the cean and a relaxed resrt atmsphere, check ut the nrthwestern regin f Liguria. Peple cme frm all ver the cuntry t enjy the view f the sea frm the castal twns and cities in Liguria. Here yu' ll find the icnic seaside destinatin f Prtfin, famus fr its beautiful harbr. There's als the city f Gena, which was the hmetwn f Christpher Clumbus.
      Renaissance Cities: Emilia-Rmagna
      Nt nly is it hme t sme breathtaking castal views, but it's als respnsible fr sme ingredients f Italian cuisine, including Parmigian- Reggian cheese, Yu need t g t Emilia-Rmagna if yu' re a histry lver because it's hme t several fascinating cities that lk as if they' ve cme straight frm the Renaissance era.
      21. What d Puglia and Liguria have in cmmn?
      A. They speak the same dialect.
      B. They prvide impressive castal views.
      C. They enjy Mediterranean lifestyle.
      D. They are hmetwns f famus peple.
      22. Which city are characterized by histry?
      A. Venet.B. Puglia.C. Liguria.D. Emilia-Rmagna.
      23. Where culd the text be fund?
      A. In a histry bk.B. In an art magazine.
      C. In a travel brchure.D. In a fictin nvel
      B
      Yin, a Ph. D. student in Beijing, has turned a. basement int an “undergrund cat city” by vlunteering t care fr abut 150 hmeless cats. He started in 2016 when he felt lnely alter mving t the city. In search f cmpaninship, he reached ut t a lcal animal rescue center and began helping with the hmeless cats, “Spending time with these cats makes me feel better, " Yin said. The cats have becme his daily cmfrt.
      Every mrning at arund 7 am, Yin arrives at the cat shelter. He replaces the water, refills the fd bwls, and checks the air purifier befre heading t his university classes. When Yin first jined, the cat shelter's cnditins were pr. Frtunately, in 2017 a phtgrapher tk pictures f the cat shelter, and psted them nline, attracting public attentin and dnatins. With thse funds, the shelter was upgraded and life level fr the cats imprved.
      As mre peple dnated, Yin frmed a dnr grup that has grwn t 107 members. “Cat supplies are n lnger scarce; what we need mst is peple,” Yin nted. Currently, nly three lng-term vlunteers(including Yin) care fr the cats, and he wrries abut the future. He knws that sn he may nt be able t devte as tuch time as befre, s he hpes mre vlunteers will jin t help keep the cats safe and healthy.
      Despite his hard wrk, Yin remains mdest(谦虚的). “I didn't really d anything,” he emphasized, explaining that it's the cats that brught him a sense f peace. In the end, Yin's greatest wish is t see this “undergrund cat city” disappear ne day—— when all the hmeless cats find lving hmes abve grund.
      24. Why did Yin vlunteer t help hmeless cats?
      A. He felt lnely in a new city.
      B. He needed data fr his research.
      C. He was asked by a rescue center.
      D. He dreamed f pening a pet shelter.
      25. What happened t the cat shelter after its pictures went nline?
      A. It was supprted by the gvernment.
      B. It stpped taking new hmeless cats in.
      C. It gt mney and was greatly imprved.
      D. Mst f its cats were adpted immediately.
      26. What des the underlined wrd “scarce” in paragraph 3 mean?
      A. Lacking.B. Free.
      C. Achievable.D. High-quality.
      27. Which f the fllwing best describes Yin?
      A. Humrus and creative.B. Selfless and caring.
      C. Independent and brave.D. Strict and hardwrking.
      C
      There are small animals living in the seaflr mud(淤泥) that scientists believe play an imprtant rle in slwing dwn the influences f climate change. Earlier this mnth, scientists spent several days n the Saguenay Fjrd's waters. cllecting samples (样本) frm 200 metres belw t try t track the life in the mud.
      Cllecting the 60 seaflr samples was very difficult because f the Saguenay Fjrd's depth, waves and water mvement. The scientists needed t get the samples ff the Saguenay Fjrd’s grund, and cnsidering that the Saguenay is 200 metres deep, that's quite a great achievement. Frm the bat, the scientists used a special tl t get samples.
      After they were pulled frm the fjrd's bttm, the samples were transprted t a special place in Chicutimi, Que. fr study and experiment. They put a special sand n tp f the mud in rder t track the digging mvements f the animals, sme f which were t small t spt with the naked eye. What appeared frm the mud was a small wrld, being full f life.
      While the animals were small, the scientists fund that they can help keep the seaflr healthy and finally supprt the whle sea ecsystem. The way that the small animals mve the sediment(沉淀物) changes the. entire structure f the ecsystem.
      These small animals als help stre carbn in the seaflr by eating r catching the matter that falls frm abve——a rle that the scientists say culd be imprtant t slw dwn the influence f glbal warming. The scientists described the flr f seas as “ne f the largest carbn stres n Earth”, hlding mre carbn than the rainfrests.
      28. Where d the small animals mentined in the text mainly live?
      A. On the surface f the sea.
      B. In the mud f the seaflr.
      C. Alng the banks f the Saguenay Fjrd.
      D. In the pen water abve the Saguenay Fjrd.
      29. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
      A. The design f the sampling tl.
      B. The depth f the Saguenay Fjrd.
      C. The difficulties f cllecting samples.
      D. The achievements f the research team.
      30. Which ne best describes small animals' rle in sea ecsystems?
      A. Mud builders.B. Small sldiers.
      C. Sea cleaners.D. Tiny prtectrs.
      31. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
      A. Scientists can nw put an end t climate change.
      B. Mre carbn in the sea is quickly lst int the air.
      C. The seabed keeps less carbn than the rainfrests.
      D. Climate change may be wrse withut these animals.
      D
      A new study fund that vlunteer dg-handler. teams—— made up f everyday peple and their pets—— can find and recgnize the hard-t-find eggs f the sptted lanternfly(斑衣蜡蝉),an insect(昆虫) that's being bad fr farms and frests acrss the eastern and central US.
      The sptted lanternfly was first fund in Pennsylvania in 2014. Since then, it's spread quickly t 18 states, laying its eggs n trees, stnes, and even cars, where it can get a ride t a new hme. “They ften lk like the uter cvering f mud, dry leaves, cracks, r ther things' undersides,” said Mizuh Nita, a plant specialist. “Finding them is like searching fr a needle in the cean.”
      With a sense f smell that's tens f thusands f times mre sensitive than humans, dgs can be trained t find sptted lanternfly eggs. Research shwed that prfessinal dgs can d this with accurate infrmatin. But prfessinal dgs are expensive, and there aren't nearly enugh f them t cver the grwing danger. S the researchers advised the tens f thusands f dg wners. already ding scent detectin(气味探测) as a hbby t find hidden scents fr fun in hmes, parks, and training classes. And ver 1,000 dg wners tk part in the study:
      The results? Dgs crrectly identified the sptted lanternfly eggs 82 percent f the time in the cntrlled tests. In the real-wrld fields, accuracy drpped t 61 percent—— still better than many human searches. “Anytime yu can practise with yur dg, which is gd fr them; “said Wellbrn, ne f the researchers. “Dg wners bviusly enjy it. And it's a way they can take dg skills and training t help their cmmunity.”
      Finding the sptted lanternfly eggs may be just the beginning. Anther study fund that trained pet. dgs culd als detect pwdery mildew, a majr disease f grapes, with ver 90percent accuracy. Tgether, these studies pint t a grwing rle fr dgs and their wners in safeguarding agriculture.
      32. Why is it difficult t find the sptted lanternfly eggs?
      A. They are micr-dust size.
      B. They can change their wn clr every day.
      C. They are laid undergrund.
      D. They can make themselves lk like thers.
      33. What is a challenge f using prfessinal dgs t d scent detectin?
      A. The influence.B. The safety.
      C. The cst.D. The skill.
      34. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 4 refer t?
      A. The dgs' egg hunt task.B. The dgs' happiness.
      C. The dgs' adventure.D. The dgs' hunting ability.
      35. What is the authr's attitude tward using dgs in agriculture?
      A. Dubtful.B. Psitive.C. Disappinted.D. Unclear,
      第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5 分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Hw t Lve Yurself Just as Yu Are
      Spend less time n scial media
      Sme scial media have distrted (扭曲) the idea f beauty and given everyne the wrng pinins f it. Peple ften share psts and vides where they are partying with friends and enjying expensive fd and drink. 36 . Make a cnscius decisin t spend less. time n scial media, Yu will feel much better abut yurself when yu are nt cmparing yur wn life t smene's fake ne.
      Find beauty in everything
      37 . That is because many peple think beauty lks a certain way. In fact, there is beauty in everything. Yu meet a wide range f faces that may r may nt be cnsidered beautiful accrding t cnventinal(传统的) standards. 38 , nce yu start t realize that beauty desn't really fit a certain set f standards.
      39
      Eating junk fd every day and nt mving yur bdy are ging t make yu feel wrse abut yurself. A lt f the skin issues r hair prblems that make yu feel sad are ften directly cnnected t yur nutritin(营养). Wrk ut at least three t fur times a week and add sme strength training.
      Self-care is imprtant
      A regular self-care rutine will help yu be the best self. Yu dn't have t fllw a s-called ten-step skin care rutine. 40 . Small things, such as keeping a diary first thing in the mrning r reading a bk yu enjy befre bed, are als effective ways t practice self-care.
      A. Put natural fd first
      B. Yu will learn t admire difference
      C. Practice eating healthily and exercising
      D. Yu will enjy being prud f the little success
      E. They can make yu think yur life is nt gd enugh
      F. And yu needn't think deeply fr tw hurs every day
      G. Smetimes a persn's smile r hairstyle is cnsidered strange
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      I perfrmed a randm. kindness almst a decade ag and I can't stp thinking abut it. Back in 2019, I wrked at a big theme park. One day, I nticed a little by sitting by himself, lking abslutely 41 . His 42 eyes lked like he had cried. I 43 walked up t chat with him and learned that because f his height, he culdn't jin his family in a rller caster ride, but he didn't like being 44 .
      I then asked him if he wanted t wait up at the platfrm(姑台), s he culd be 45 and see them clearly. Immediately, he 46 and was happy. I nticed that he was wearing a shirt with Spider Man, and then I asked his 47 ; I tld him sme superher stries and he 48 . At this pint, his family 49 and were thankful t me. But ut f the crner f my eye, I saw smene sbbing(啜泣) and she tld me smething I wuld never 50 ,“I'm s srry. His mther passed away a mnth ag and that was the first time he had laughed since.”
      A few days later, I received a 51 frm the little by. He tld me hw the kindness at that mment 52 his life. He had valued the care I had ffered him and wuld 53 when facing difficulties. I realized hw a mment f kindness can 54 t anther, and hw a simple 55 f kindness can make the wrld s much better.
      41. A. pleasedB. lnelyC. cnfidentD. hungry
      42. A. redB. weakC. brightD. lazy
      43. A. directlyB. suddenlyC. prudlyD. nervusly
      44. A. pitiedB. separatedC.cmfrtedD. surveyed
      45. A. lwerB. fasterC. strngerD. clser
      46. A. refusedB. disappearedC. hidD. ndded
      47. A. methdsB. dubtsC. favritesD. requests
      48. A. laughedB. shutedC.cmplainedD. wn
      49. A. stppedB.cmmentedC. returnedD. regretted
      50. A. waitB. frgetC. understandD. prmise
      51. A. pemB. bkC. planD. card
      52. A. recrdedB. changedC. testedD. blcked
      53. A. cheer upB. wrk utC. break dwnD. hld back
      54. A. replyB. shwC. cuntD. prve
      55. A. suggestinB. visitC. descriptinD. act
      第二节 (共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Entering a secndary schl presents an 56 (amaze) pprtunity t redesign yur learning path. The challenge is immense, but s is the ptential fr grwth. Yur gal shuld be t imprve nt nly yur grades 57 yur thinking and character. This 58 (require)a psitive attitude and a strategic effrt.
      Begin by fcusing 59 the details f yur new envirnment. Explre the schl's facilities-the labs fr bilgy, the studis fr calligraphy. Each is a surce f knwledge waiting 60 (acquire). Balance is nn-negtiable. Yu must balance academic rigr with activities 61 attract yu, whether that's a sprt like rugby r a creative exchange. This is hw yu becme a respnsible and independent learner. 62 (frtunate), the schl hsts varius wrkshps n study techniques. Attending these is a prfessinal 63 (prpse)we strngly aim t remind yu f. They ffer practical tips n everything frm time management t 64 (master) tugh cncepts. Base yur apprach n 65 (they)advice. Lk ahead.
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
      第一节 (满分15分)
      假如你是留学生李华,你发现人工智能越来越重要,而大部分学生对人工智能不太了解。请你给校长 Mr.Smith写一封建议信,建议学校成立人工智能俱乐部,内容包括:
      (1)提出建议;
      (2)阐述成立该俱乐部的目的;
      (3)提出1——2条关于俱乐部的常见活动安排。
      参考词汇:人工智能 Artificial Intelligence(AI)
      注意:
      (1)写作词数应为80个左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      第二节 (满分25分)
      阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Le was a quiet by wh always sat at the back f the classrm, preferring the cmfrt f being alne t the buzz f scial interactin. He lved drawing mre than anything else,
      spending every free mment filling the pages f his ld, wrn-ut sketchbk(索描本) with the wildest imaginatin. Yet, he kept this hbby a secret, believing his drawings were merely silly ddles(胡写乱画) unwrthy f anyne’ s attentin. One afternn, as late autumn light streamed thrugh the classrm windws, Le remained at his desk, cmpletely absrbed in sketching a magical castle(城堡) with very tall twers and secret paths inside. S fcused was he that he didn't ntice e his English teacher, Mr. Cllins, cming until the man was leaning ver his shulder.
      “Le, that's unbelievable!” Mr. Cllins exclaimed, his vice full f real admiratin. Surprised, Le clsed the sketchbk quickly, his cheeks reddened with embarrassment.“Oh, n, it's nthing, Mr. Cllins. Just sme stupid drawings,” he mumbled, hlding the bk tightly t his chest.
      But Mr. Cllins's eyes were kind and sincere. “It's nt nthing,” he said gently. “I'm serius. The detail is amazing—— the texture(纹理) f the stnes, the sense f size. Have yu ever thught f jining the Art Club? We' re preparing fr the Schl Culture Festival and really need smene with yur imaginatin.”
      Le lked dwn, his heart beating fast. The Art Club was full f cnfident, talented students wh seemed t belng in a different wrld. He culdn't imagine himself fitting in.“I... I dn't think I'm gd enugh,” he whispered, afraid t hpe.
      注意:
      (1)续写词数应为150个左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      试题答案
      听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
      1—5 BACBC 6—10 BCABA 11—15 ACBCA 16—20 CBABA
      阅读(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
      21—23 BDC
      A篇:文章介绍了意大利的四个旅游景点。
      21. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 It enjys a Mediterranean lifestyle and has beautiful beaches fr travelers t explre 和第四段中的 Peple cme frm all ver the cuntry t enjy the view f the sea frm the castal twns and cities in Liguria 可知,这两个地方都有令人印象深刻的海岸景观。
      22. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 Yu need t g t Emilia-Rmagna if yu' re a histry lver because it's hme t several fascinating cities that lk as if they' ve cme straight frm the Renaissance era 可知, Emilia-Rmagna具有历史悠久的特色。
      23. C【解析】推理判断题。文章介绍了意大利四个旅游景点,所以最可能出现在旅游宣传册上。
      24—27 ACAB
      B篇:博士生 Yin因孤独而开始照顾流浪猫,他用爱心和坚持打造“地下猫城”,改善了这些猫的生活,并呼吁更多人加入志愿行列。他的行为传递了温暖与责任。
      24. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句可知, Yin初到北京感到孤独,于是联系救助中心开始照顾流浪猫。
      25. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第四、五句可知,照片发布到了网上后,引起了公众的关注和捐款。有了这些资金,收容所得到了升级,流浪猫的生存条件也得到了改善。
      26. A【解析】词义推测题。句意:猫粮供应已不再短缺,我们最需要的是人手。scarce意为“缺乏的”,与 lacking意思相近。
      27. B【解析】推理判断题。Yin 志愿照顾 150只流浪猫并组建捐助群,但他仍称“自己没做什么”,这体现了他的无私和乐于助人。
      28—31 BCDD
      C篇:科学家在加拿大魁北克的萨格奈峡湾发现,生活在海底沉积物中的某些微小动物通过搬
      运沉积物、促进碳储存,在缓解气候变化方面也许能发挥重要作用。
      28. B【解析】细节理解题。文章开头就提到 living in the seaflr mud,第三段又描述了科学家将特殊的沙子放在淤泥上来追踪它们在泥里的活动,因此这些动物主要生活在海底淤泥中。
      29.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第二段可知,萨格奈峡湾深达200米,海浪大和水流急,这导致采集样本很困难。
      30.D【解析】细节理解题。第四段讲到这些微小动物的核心作用是通过搬运沉积物、调节营养流动,从而重塑生态系统结构并维持海底健康。这一作用更侧重于主动改造与守护环境,因此用 Tiny prtectrs 来描述这些微小动物最恰当。
      31.D【解析】推理判断题。最后一段只提到这些微小动物帮助把碳锁进海底,并没有说科学家能够终止气候变化,也没有提到碳会很快散失到空气中,并且海底比雨林储存的碳更多。因此,如果缺少这些动物,碳就可能不再被有效埋藏在海底,从而加剧气候变化,D项符合逻辑。
      32—35 DCAB
      D篇:一项新的研究发现,普通宠物狗及其主人能找到人类难以发现的斑衣蜡蝉的卵,这能为保护农场和森林提供低成本而有效的帮助。
      32. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知,它们会伪装得像泥土、干叶片、裂缝等其他东西,所以难以被发现。
      33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知,专业的气味探测犬价格高昂,数量又不多,因此最大的挑战是费用。
      34.A【解析】词义推测题。it指的是上文提到的让宠物犬参与搜寻斑衣蜡蝉的卵这项活动,即狗的寻卵任务。
      35.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,发现斑衣蜡蝉的卵也许只是一个开始,其他研究发现了宠物狗在识别其他农业病害方面的作用。这表明,狗及其主人在保护农业中正扮演着越来越重要的角色。由此可推知,作者的态度是积极的。
      36—40 EGBCF
      七选五:文章介绍了几种爱真实自我的方法。
      36.E【解析】根据上文(人们常常分享自己与朋友聚会、享受昂贵美食饮品的帖子和视频)可知,这些内容可能让人产生负面想法。E项(它们会让你觉得自己的生活不够好)符合语境,解释了减少社交媒体使用的原因。
      37.G【解析】根据下文(这是因为很多人觉得美只有一种固定的模样)可知,G项(有时一个人的笑容或发型会被认为很奇怪)与下文连接紧密,符合语境。
      38.B【解析】根据下文(一旦你开始意识到美其实并不符合某一套固定标准)可知,设空处应涉及认知转变带来的结果。B项(你会学会欣赏差异)承接下文,符合语境。
      39.C【解析】本段主题是健康饮食与锻炼。C项(养成健康饮食和运动的习惯)符合语境。
      40.F【解析】本段强调自我护理不必复杂。F项(也不必每天花两小时深度思考)与上一句并列,强调自我护理的灵活性。
      语言运用 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      41——45 BAABD 46——50 DCACB 51——55 DBACD
      完形填空:文章讲述了作者十年前在主题公园工作时,偶然帮助了一个小男孩的暖心故事。
      41.B【解析】考查形容词。有一天,我注意到一个小男孩独自坐着,看起来格外孤单。
      42.A【解析】考查形容词。他红红的眼睛像是刚哭过。
      43.A【解析】考查副词。我径直走过去和他聊天,得知因为身高不够,他没办法和家人一起坐过山车,但他又不喜欢和大家分开。
      44.B【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。
      45.D【解析】考查形容词。于是我问他,要不要到站台上面等着,这样他就能离家人更近,并清楚地看到他们。
      46.D【解析】考查动词。他立刻点了点头,开心了起来。
      47.C【解析】考查名词。我注意到他穿的衬衫上印着蜘蛛侠,就问了他喜欢的事物。我给他讲了一些超级英雄的故事,他笑了。
      48.A【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。
      49.C【解析】考查动词。就在这时,他的家人回来了,还向我表达了感谢。
      50.B【解析】考查动词。可我余光瞥见有个人在啜泣,她告诉我一件让我永生难忘的事:“抱歉,他妈妈一个月前去世了,这是他从那以后第一次笑。”
      51.D【解析】考查名词。几天后,我收到了那个小男孩写给我的一张卡片。
      52.B【解析】考查动词。他在卡片上说,那一刻的善意改变了他的生活。
      53.A【解析】考查动词短语。他很珍视我给予他的关怀,并表示以后遇到困难时,他也会振作起来。
      54.C【解析】考查动词。我意识到,片刻的善意对他人来说意义多么重大,也想到一个简单的善意举动,就能让这个世界变得美好许多。
      55.D【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      56. amazing 57. but 58. requires 59. n 60. t be acquired
      61. that/ which 62. Frtunately 63. prpsal 64. mastering 65. their
      56. amazing【解析】考查词性转换。此处要用形容词 amazing 修饰名词 pprtunity。
      57. but【解析】考查连词。 nt nly… but…是常用结构,意为“不仅……而且……”。
      58. requires【解析】考查时态。结合上下文可知,此处用一般现在时。
      59. n 【解析】考查介词。 fcus n 是常用结构,意为“集中”。
      60. t be acquired 【解析】考查非谓语动词。 wait t d sth 是常用结构,意为“等待做某事”;且 a surce f knwledge 与 acquire 之间构成被动关系,故填 t be acquired。
      61. that/ which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是一个定语从句,先行词是activities,关系代词 that/ which在从句中作主语。
      62. Frtunately 【解析】考查词性转换。此处用副词 Frtunately 作状语。
      63. prpsal 【解析】考查词性转换。 prfessinal prpsal 意为“专业的建议”。
      64. mastering 【解析】考查非谓语动词。 t 是介词,故此处要用v-ing。
      65. their 【解析】考查代词。分析句子可知,此处要用形容词性物主代词。
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
      第一节
      【参考范文】
      Dear Mr. Smith,
      I am Li Hua, a student frm Class 1, Grade 10. I am writing t suggest establishing anArtificial Intelligence (AI) club at ur schl. As AI is becming increasingly imprtant in many areas, I believe that many students will benefit frm learning mre abut it.
      The purpse f the AI club wuld be t help students understand the basics f AI,including its applicatins and future impact. This will give students an edge in the grwing field f technlgy. The club culd rganize activities such as prgramming wrkshps, rbt-building cmpetitins, and AI expert lectures t engage students and spark their interest.
      Thank yu fr yur time and supprt.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      第二节
      【参考范文】
      Paragraph 1: Hearing Le's wrds, Mr. Cllins smiled and sat dwn beside him.“Everyne feels that way at first, Le. Ptential is like a seed; it needs care t grw,” he said, eching Principal Xu's speech. He tld Le that the schl's Art Club was exactly the resurce fr him t imprve. He prmised t talk t the art teacher and even suggested they wrk tgether n a large mural fr the festival. Seeing the genuine belief in his teacher's eyes,a spark f cnfidence ignited in Le's heart. He finally ndded,“Okay, I' ll give it a try.”
      Paragraph 2: Tw mnths later, the Schl Culture Festival was full f life. In the center f the hall std a magnificent fantasy castle mural, created by Le and the Art Club.Le, nw wearing a cnfident smile, was surrunded by classmates and teachers praising his wrk. He was n lnger the by hiding at the back. Mr. Cllins watched prudly, knwing that Le had nt nly discvered his talent but als fund his vice and a place where he belnged. Le had truly risen t the challenge and realized his ptential, just as the principal had encuraged them all t d.
      听力部分录音材料
      听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
      注意:做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
      停顿 00'10"
      现在是听力试音时间。
      M: Hell. Internatinal Friends Club. Can I help yu?
      W: Oh, hell. I read abut yur club in the paper tday and I thught I'd phne t find ut a bit mre.
      M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a srt f scial club fr peple frm different cuntries. It's quite a new club—— we have abut 50 members at the mment, but we are grwing all the time.
      W: That sunds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came t Washingtn abut three mnths ag. I'm lking fr ways t meet peple. Er, what kinds f events d yu rganize?
      M: Well, we have scial get- tgethers, and sprts events, and we als have language evenings.
      W: Culd yu tell me smething abut the language evenings?
      M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Peple can cme and practice their languages—— yu knw, ver a drink r smething. We have different languages n different evenings. Mnday—— Spanish; Tuesday—— Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—— French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant fr anyne wh wants t cme.
      W: Well, that sunds great. I really need t practice my French.
      M: OK. Well, if yu can just give me yur name and address, I' ll send yu the frm and sme mre infrmatin. If yu jin nw, yu can have the first mnth free.
      试音到此结束。
      听力考试正式开始。
      停顿00'10"
      请看听力部分第一节。
      第一节
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
      听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02"
      例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
      停顿00'05"
      你将听到以下内容:
      M: Excuse me. Can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
      W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.
      停顿 00'02"
      你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
      停顿00'05"
      衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其标在试卷上。
      现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
      停顿00'05"
      (Text 1)
      W: Gd mrning, Mr. Craig. Wuld yu like yur usual cup f black cffee and a cheese sandwich?
      M: Yes, please. Can yu bring a small salad with that tday?
      (Text 2)
      M: Yu are taller than my sister, but shrter than my brther. We must be the same height.
      W: N, I'm a little taller than yu. My eyes are higher than yurs!
      (Text 3)
      M: Hey, Mm, d yu think I culd brrw yur bike t g t Dave's huse? I just finished my hmewrk.
      W: Mine is getting fixed right nw, but maybe yu can ask yur dad fr his.
      (Text 4)
      M: We prmised t help Mrs. Yang with her garden tday, remember?
      W: Of curse. As sn as I have the chair fixed, we' ll g t her huse. And remember t bring her sme fd by the way.
      (Text 5)
      W: Let's d smething tday. Hw abut ging ice skating?
      M: Have yu been utside? It's like 17 degrees ut there It desn't feel like winter at all.
      W: Let's watch sme mvies at hme then.
      第一节到此结束。
      第二节
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题
      将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
      (Text 6)
      M: The keys must have drpped ut f my pcket last night. I can't find them anywhere. Yu dn't have them, d yu?
      W: N. I shuld have gtten anther set made. What are we ging t d nw? It's ging t cst s much t have smene cme and pen the dr.
      M: Well, let's first call Jan and Rick. Maybe my keys are in their sfa. If nt, we can walk back t their huse the same way we came hme last night. We might see the keys n the grund.
      听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在,你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
      (Text 7)
      W: Gd mrning. Are yu pen yet?
      M: Yes, hw can I help yu?
      W:I wuld like t learn anther language. Which ne d yu ffer?
      M: We teach French, Arabic and German at ur schl.
      W: Hmm… I already knw German, because I learned it frm my grandparents. Hw difficult is Arabic?
      M: It's ur hardest curse. The class is usually small.
      W: Which is the easiest?
      M: Our students say French is the easiest curse.
      W:I' ll sign up fr French. When d the classes start?
      M: On February 8th. The curse lasts until April 10th. There is n schl n March 17th because f a hliday.
      听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。现在,你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
      (Text 8)
      M: Culd yu sign a cpy f yur new bk fr me?
      W: Certainly. Wh shuld I make it ut t?
      M: Well, it's nt fr me. It's a present fr my English teacher, Mrs. Guppy.
      W: What's her first name?
      M: Sarah. She's a big fan f yurs, but she's retiring this year s I want t get her smething special. And I respect her very much.
      W: She must be a really gd teacher.
      M: She is. She inspired me t becme a writer.
      W: S yu want t write nvels?
      M: N. Actually, I want t write pems.
      W: My husband writes pems as well as plays. If yu give me yur email, I can ask him t reach ut t discuss yur ideas.
      M: That wuld be amazing. Thank yu very much.
      听下面一段对话,回答第14 至第17 四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9)
      M: Hey, Emily, yu lk anxius. Is everything OK?
      W: Yes. I' ve just been reading sme nline articles abut climate change. It's quite frightening that many bad things are happening.
      M: Yes, I' ve read in newspapers and magazines that peple shuld take actin immediately t reduce the effects f climate change.
      W: The article I read says we need t change t renewable energy surces far quicker than we have been.
      M: We shuld. The prblem is that many areas still rely n energy that pllutes the planet.We need a slutin first befre we can stp thse.
      W: Wind and sun pwer are becming mre ppular.
      M: Unfrtunately, these methds d nt get as much energy as we need.
      W: That may have been true ten years ag, but the technlgy has imprved greatly since then.
      M:I didn't knw that.
      W: Many cuntries are nw building mre wind farms t meet their climate change gals.
      听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
      (Text 10)
      On Wednesday, the 8th f December 2021, mre than 100 fficials met in Ls Angeles t celebrate the city's 40 years f friendship with the Chinese city f Guangzhu. A similar celebratin tk place in Guangzhu n the 6th f December, with the pening f theGuangzhu-Ls Angeles Friendship Garden. Ls Angeles, n America’ s West Cast, is the secnd largest city in the U. S.(after New Yrk City, n the East Cast), while Guangzhu is the capital f China's suthern Guangdng Prvince. The relatinship between the tw“sister cities” first began in 1981, shrtly after the U. S. and China first began wrking tgether in1979. The main idea f“sister cities” is t share gds and ideas with ther cities arund the wrld, and fr the past fur decades, Guangzhu and Ls Angeles have been a great example f this. They have als wrked tgether t supprt ne anther thrugh difficult times and t fight climate change.
      第二节到此结束。
      现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。Dear Mr. Smith,
      I am Li Hua, a student frm Class-1, Grade 10.
      Thank yu fr yur time and supprt.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      Hearing Le's wrds, Mr. Cllins smiled and sat dwn beside him.
      Tw mnths later, the Schl Culture Festival was full f life.
      题序
      1
      2
      3
      4
      5
      6
      7
      8
      9
      10
      11
      12
      13
      14
      15
      答案
      B
      A
      C
      B
      C
      B
      C
      A
      B
      A
      A
      C
      B
      C
      A
      题序
      16
      17
      18
      19
      20
      21
      22
      23
      24
      25
      26
      27
      28
      29
      30
      答案
      C
      B
      A
      B
      A
      B
      D
      C
      A
      C
      A
      B
      B
      C
      D
      题序
      31
      32
      33
      34
      35
      36
      37
      38
      39
      40
      41
      42
      43
      44
      45
      答案
      D
      D
      C
      A
      B
      E
      G
      B
      C
      F
      B
      A
      A
      B
      D
      题序
      46
      47
      48
      49
      50
      51
      52
      53
      54
      55





      答案
      D
      C
      A
      C
      B
      D
      B
      A
      C
      D





      英语朗读宝

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