湖南省怀化市溆浦县溆浦县第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

这是一份湖南省怀化市溆浦县溆浦县第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题，共8页。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1. What des Tm d every week?
A. He climbs muntains. B. He rides a bike. C. He rws a bat.
2. What are they talking abut?
A. Playing ftball. B. Play basketball. C. Getting up early in the mrning.
3. What were the shirts made f?
A. Silk B. Cttn C. Paper
4. Why wasn’t Peter allwed t take the math test？
A. Because he was lazy. B. Because he was late. C. Because he was ill.
5. Where was Julia’s cap made?
A. In Beijing B. In Guangzhu C. In Shanghai
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。
When des the man ften drink tea?
A. After supper B. In the afternn C. In the daytime
7. Where is tea planted?
A. In the suth. B. In the nrth. C. All ver the cuntry.
听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。
Hw des the by like English?
Necessary B. Bring C. Interesting
What des Wei Hua want t be in the future?
A teacher B. A scientist C. A cmputer engineer.
听第八段对话，回答第10至11小题。
Where are they talking?
In Africa B. In the TV statin C. In the cinema
Hw lng did Jenny stay in Kenya?
Fr ne year. B. Fr tw years. C. Fr three years.
听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。
Hw ld is the wman’s grandmther?
70 B. 80 C. 90
Wh des Richard’s grandmther live with?
Richard’s uncle B. Richard’s father C. Richard’s sn
What des Richard’s grandmther like best nw?
Taking phts. B. Reading newspapers. C. Listening t music.
听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。
What is Mrs. Black gd at?
Bating. B. Swimming. C. Cking.
Where did David have his picnic?
Acrss frm the z. B. In a bat. C. On the muntain.
What can we get frm the cnversatin?
It was rainy when they had the picnic.
It was sunny when they had the picnic.
Nt everyne enjyed the picnic.
听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。
What d sprts change with?
The seasn. B. The weather. C. The time.
Which f the fllwing sprts is the ldest?
Running. B. Basketball. C. Vlleyball.
Why d peple frm different cuntries ften becme gd friends after a game?
Because the game is exciting.
Because sprts help them understand each ther.
Because they begin t wrk tgether.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题，每题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A, B, C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Thrughut histry, many wmen have shwn the wrld hw pwerful they can be. Meet sme f them here.

21．Wh is the main character f the bk Three Days t See?
A．Helen Keller. B．Virginia Wlf. C．Tu Yuyu.
22．Which f the fllwing is TRUE in the text?
A．Helen Keller was brn deaf and blind.
B．Tu Yuyu was the first wman t win a Nbel Prize.
C．Virginia Wlf ften invited the mst excellent writers t her hme.
23．What is the text mainly abut?
A．The three writers wh wn the Nbel Prize.
B．Three wmen wh have influenced the wrld.
C．Three scientists wh have many great inventins.
B
As is knwn t all, “N farmers, n fd.” Well, we nw have a new day f celebratin, the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (收获) Festival. It’s the first in China created especially fr farmers.
“The Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival falls n the Autumnal Equinx (秋分) each year, starting in 2018,” said Han Changfu, the Minister f Agriculture. The Autumnal Equinx is ne f the 24 slar terms in the traditinal Chinese calendar. In 2018, the Autumnal Equinx fell n September 23, ne day befre the Mid-Autumn Festival. It gives peple in the city a great chance t travel t the cuntryside, enjy the beautiful scenery and celebrate the harvest with farmers. Althugh climates and crps are different in many parts f China, the harvest time is usually in autumn. This is why the gvernment decided t celebrate this festival n the Autumnal Equinx.
As a majr agricultural cuntry, China has the largest number f farmers in the wrld. And it can prduce a large number f agricultural prducts every year. “I’m sure the festival will becme ne f the mst ppular and mst imprtant nes arund the wrld,” Han said.
Shen Jianhua, a university prfessr, says farmers shuld have a special festival since they have made great cntributins t ur cuntry. Setting up the festival can imprve the psitin (地位) f farmers, increase their self esteem (自尊) and create an envirnment where they are respected and valued.
24．Which day is the Mid-Autumn Festival in 2018?
A．September 24th.B．September 23rd.C．The same day as the Autumnal Equinx.
25．The underlined wrd “It” refers t “________”.
A．the cuntry China
B．the Mid Autumn Festival
C．the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival
26．The festival is held n the Autumnal Equinx because ________ at that time.
A．it’s neither ht nr cldB．mst crps are harvestedC．farmers want t have a rest
27．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage?
A．T respect and value farmers.
B．T give farmers mre mney t make them rich.
C．T imprve the psitin f farmers and increase farmers’ self esteem.

C
If yu bught sme bread mnths ag but never ate it, hw can yu tell whether it is still safe t eat? The cmmn way is t check the “use-by date”. If that date has already passed, yu’re likely t thrw the bread away. But is that really necessary?
Accrding t a new reprt frm the US Natural Resurces Defense Cuncil (NRDC), tns f fd is wasted each year, largely because peple dn’t fully understand what “use-by dates” actually mean.
Fd dating was intrduced in the 1970s because cnsumers wanted mre infrmatin abut the things that they were eating. When they first shwed up, use-by dates were nly suppsed t shw freshness because prducers wanted their prducts t be tasted in their best cnditins.
But the truth is that these dates aren’t related t the risk f fd illness, accrding t Times News. Hwever, mst custmers misunderstd use-by dates and related them t the safety f the fd, and they still largely d nw. Eggs, fr example, can still be eaten three t five weeks after selling even thugh the use-by date is much earlier. When their use-by dates pass, strawberry drinks may lse their red clr and biscuits may lse their crunch (松脆), but they are nt harmful.
This is why scientists are calling fr a standard explanatin t be printed fllwing the use-by dates. “We want this t be clearly cmmunicated s custmers are nt misunderstanding and causing a lt f waste,” said Dana Ganders, a staff scientist with the NRDC. But this will be a prblem that is difficult t slve because peple have believed it fr s lng. Anther prblem is that the quality levels f different fds change differently—sme are still safe t eat lng after their use-by date while thers are nt.
As a result, fd industry fficials are nw thinking f changing the use-by date t a date indicating (指示) when fd is mst likely t g bad.
28．Why was the first use-by date intrduced?
A．T give a warning f fd illness. B．T shw the safety f fd.
C．T tell the freshness f fd.
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Mst custmers understand what use-by dates mean.
B．“Use-by dates” have existed fr mre than 60 years.
C．Even after their use-by dates pass, sme fds are still safe t eat.
30．What might be the pinin f Dana Ganders?
A．It’s helpful t print an explanatin f use-by dates fr custmers.
B．Cmmunicating with custmers abut the use-by dates is nt necessary.
C．Printing an explanatin f use-by date will nt help reduce fd waste.
31．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text? (P=Paragraph )
A． B． C．

第二节（共4小题；每题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
As an artist, Pei Hazheng is well-knwn fr paper flding. 32 He can fld it int anything.
He used his skills in his wrk, Deer with 100 Flwers (花生满鹿), which set a Guinness Wrld Recrd. It’s a deer with 100 flwers n its antlers (鹿角). Withut cuts r glue, he used a piece f paper with side lengths (长度) f 2.22 meters t finish the whle wrk. 33
That’s T the Oak by Chinese pet Shu Ting. It nt nly shws the wishes fr Chinese yung peple t have a bright future, but als the deep lve fr ur great cuntry.
As a child, Pei learned flding frm teachers and parents, and later he cpied the patterns frm bks. 34 Fr Pei, flding is an art that needs many skills. Fr example, it needs knwledge f math t make sure everything is in the right place, such as the different angles and the lengths f the creases (折痕). 35 Ging t far with either wn’t make gd wrk.
As an artist, Pei wants t tell the Chinese stry thrugh paper. “Fr me, paper flding is nt just a special skill, but an art that can pass culture and last frever,” said Pei.
A．Gradually, he was drawn int the paper wrld.
B．Tday, Pei cares fr the future f paper flding.
C．In his eyes, a piece f paper hlds great pssibilities.
D．Pei thinks artistic beauty and exact flding are bth imprtant.
E．As fr the idea fr the wrk, Pei said it came frm a Chinese pem.

语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As French authr Andre Mauris 36 said, “Withut a family, man, alne in the wrld, trembles (颤抖) with the cld.” Indeed, lving families are 37 in life.
In my family, we all lve each ther, but even s, misunderstandings happen. One day, I was ding my hmewrk in my rm when my sister came in. 38 with hmewrk, I didn’t talk t her and just 39 wrking. But when I tk a rest, I turned my head t see my ntebk had messy drawings n it.
I was 40 anger and shuted at my sister. “Yu are really a trublemaker, and I hate yu.” Hearing the wrds, my sister began crying and tried t explain herself. But I didn’t want t hear it. The “silence” afterward 41 fr a lng time between us.
T slve the prblem, my father asked, “Have yu seen what the drawing is n yur ntebk?” I shk my head. Then, I lked at it 42 . It said, “Happy birthday”.
At that mment, I realized hw incnsiderate（考虑不周的）I was being. Thugh drawing n my ntebk wasn’t 43 , my sister’s lve was sincere（真诚的）. Feeling guilty (内疚的), I said srry t my sister, and she 44 back at me.
After this, I knew that smetimes families have a few cnflicts（冲突）. But yu shuldn’t take them t heart because they are between yu and the peple wh lve yu 45 .
36．A．still B．nce C．seldm
37．A．difficult B．absent C．imprtant
38．A．Pleased B．Busy C．Angry
39．A．stpped B．kept C．finished
40．A．full f B．far frm C．shrt f
41．A．waited B．lasted C．paid
42．A．carefully B．thankfully C．painfully
43．A．right B．wrng C．pretty
44．A．cried B．smiled C．shuted
45．A．nicest B．least C．mst
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qi Baishi is a wrld-famus art master in China.
He was brn in 46 pr family frm Xiangtan, Hunan prvince. He was at schl fr less than a year because 47 illnesses. One day, he fund a Chinese painting guide bk—Jieziyuan Huapu. The bk inspired his interests in painting 48 (picture). He decided 49 (learn) by himself and later became a master f art thrugh his hard wrk. In 1902, he 50 (start) t travel arund China. He visited famus places, met many peple and saw different kinds f art pieces. These experiences helped him becme ne f the 51 (gd) artists f all time.
52 (He) paintings are generally abut the small things f the wrld, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frgs. “Muse and Cat with Lamp” is ne f them. In the picture, a muse is standing n the tp f a lng ple (杆子). Under the ple is a cat. They are s lively 53 it lks like they wuld jump ut f the paper t fight.
All the wrks 54 (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his lve fr nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whle wrld a lt. He is 55 (real) a master f art and the pride f Xiangtan.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
D yu knw hw many tns f plastic are prduced by humans every year? The number may make yu surprised. In rder t cut dwn n the huge amunt f plastic waste, peple are lking fr envirnmentally friendly water bttles.
Ari Jnssn is a student frm Iceland. 59.他有一个明智的方法来解决这个问题。He came up with the idea f creating a kind f bttle that can break dwn(分解) easily. The bttle is made frm a material that, unlike plastic, desn’t leave a lasting prblem behind nce it has been used. It is a kind f pwder made frm the algae (藻类), a kind f plant in the water. When the pwder is added t water, it can turn int a special material. Then yu can make it int different shapes. Accrding t the designer, the bttle will keep that shape until the water in it is drunk up. 60. As sn as the bttle is empty, it will start t break dwn.
Later, scientists fund the idea was a gd methd. The use f the algae-based bttles prmises lts f envirnmental benefits. First, it can greatly reduce the plastic waste that pllutes the ceans and harms sea animals. Secnd, its material has the ability t cut dwn the greenhuse gas emissins. Finally, the algae can be used many times, which can help create a mre envirnmentally friendly future.
Althugh the algae-based bttles have a bright future, challenges still remain. There is a lng way t g fr the bttle t be widely used. Hwever, with the develpment f technlgy, these challenges will be quickly dealt with.
56．What will happen if the pwder is added t water?
57．Hw many benefits are mentined abut the algae-based bttles in the passage?
58．What d yu think f the future f the algae-based bttles?
59．将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。
60．将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
第二节（共1题，满分15分）
61．近年来，在很多国家都出现了学汉语的热潮。假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Ben将要来中国学习，请根据他的信件内容，写一封英文回信。
Dear Li Hua,
Hw are yu ding? Yu will have yur Mid-Autumn Festival sn, wn’t yu? What will yu d t celebrate it?
I am getting mre and mre interested in yur culture and I want t g t China t learn Chinese. Althugh I have learned a little pinyin (拼音), I still can’t read many Chinese wrds. Can yu ffer ne r tw gd ways t learn Chinese?
Hpe t see yu sn.
Yurs,
Ben
要求：
1. 表达准确语句通顺。
2. 词数80左右。
Dear Ben,
Thanks fr yur letter. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
听力：
1-5 ACBBC 6-10 CAACB
11-15 BBABC 16-20 BBAAB
阅读
21-25 ACBAC 26-30 BBCCA
31-35 BCEAD
完型
36-40 BCBBA 41-45 BAABC
语法
46．a 47．f 48．pictures 49．t learn 50．started 51．best 52．His 53．that 54．were created 55．really

阅读回答
56．It will turn int a special material.
57．Three.
58．They have a bright future but challenges still remain.
59．He has a wise way t slve this prblem.
60．瓶子一空，它就会开始分解。
61. 作文(略)
Helen Keller (US) Lived: 1880–1968
Virginia Wlf (UK)
Lived: 1882–1941
Tu Yuyu (China) Lived: 1930–present
Helen Keller was a rle mdel fr the disabled. She became deaf and blind when she was a baby. She came a lng way in becming a writer. Her bk Three Days t See tells her life stry, which is cnsidered as a must-read.
Virginia Wlf was a famus writer fr her stream-f-cnsciusness (意识流) writing style. Besides writing, she ften brught the best minds f the time t meet tgether in her hme talking abut art and literature.
Tu Yuyu is a great scientist because she fund artemisinin (青嵩素) in 1971. And it is still the best cure fr malaria. In 2015, Tu received the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine fr her wrk, wh was the first Chinese wman t win a Nbel Prize.