七下英语短语考点全梳理（期末考复习专用）2024-2025学年七年级下册 单元重点核心短语 满分冲刺(人教版2024)（原卷版）-A4

这是一份七下英语短语考点全梳理（期末考复习专用）2024-2025学年七年级下册 单元重点核心短语 满分冲刺(人教版2024)（原卷版）-A4，共15页。试卷主要包含了日常活动与行为模块，情感与态度模块，动作与指令模块，时间与空间模块，语言与信息模块，语法与固定搭配模块等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、日常活动与行为模块（22 个）
二、情感与态度模块（12 个）
三、动作与指令模块（18 个）
四、时间与空间模块（10 个）
五、语言与信息模块（8 个）
六、语法与固定搭配模块（10 个）
一、日常活动与行为模块（22 题）
1. My sister usually ______ right after breakfast.
A. wash the dishes B. is washing the dishes C. washes the dishes D. washed the dishes
2. The ld man ______ in the park every afternn.
A. walk the dg B. walks the dg C. walked the dg D. has walked the dg
3. Dn't frget ______ befre leaving fr schl.
A. t water flwers B. watering the flwers C. t water the flwers D. watered flwers
4. We ______ when the weather is bad.
A. will d indr activities B. did indr activities
C. have dne indr activities D. d indr activities
5. The by ______ as sn as he wakes up.
A. makes the bed B. made the bed C. is making the bed D. has made the bed
6. —Hw des yur brther g t schl?
—He ______ every day.
A. ride a bike B. rides a bike C. rde a bike D. will ride a bike
7. They ______ fr grceries every Saturday.
A. g shpping B. went shpping C. have gne shpping D. had gne shpping
8. The class ______ t the museum last mnth.
A. g n a schl trip B. will g n a schl trip
C. went n a schl trip D. have gne n a schl trip
9. Yu shuld ______ when it's frecast t rain.
A. carry an umbrella B. carries an umbrella
C. carried an umbrella D. carrying an umbrella
10. The taxi driver ______ at the airprt terminal.
A. drps ff passengers B. drpped ff passengers
C. has drpped ff passengers D. had drpped ff passengers
11. She ______ her hmewrk at the mment.
A. is finishing B. finishes C. finished D. will finish
12. I must cmplete this prject ______.
A. frm nw n B. just nw C. nw and then D. right nw
13. He left the classrm ______ t catch the bus.
A. in a hurry B. at a hurry C. with hurry D. fr hurry
14. We ______ and watched a mvie last Sunday.
A. stay in B. stayed in C. have stayed in D. had stayed in
15. ______ f the meeting, the teacher annunced a surprise.
A. At the start B. In the start C. At start D. In start
16. They ______ at the café after wrk yesterday.
A. meet up with friends B. met up with friends
C. will meet up with friends D. have met up with friends
17. May I ______ Mr. Smith, please? He's my math teacher.
A. speak t B. speak abut C. speak fr D. speak at
18. It's implite t ______ thers' mistakes.
A. laugh ver B. laugh with C. laugh abut D. laugh at
19. The students ______ the schl gate fr the tur guide.
A. are waiting fr B. wait at C. waited fr D. have waited at
20. My brther ften ______ after dinner.
A. play ftball with us B. plays ftball with us
C. played ftball with us D. has played ftball with us
二、情感与态度模块（12 题）
21. She ______ visiting the Great Wall this summer.
A. lk frward t B. lks frward t C. lked frward t D. will lk frward t
22. I ______ trying the new restaurant dwntwn.
A. feel like B. feels like C. felt like D. am feeling like
23. They ______ t jin the music club last week.
A. decide B. decided C. have decided D. had decided
24. He ______ t send me the ntes tmrrw.
A. prmise B. prmised C. prmises D. will prmise
25. She ______ t becme a scientist in the future.
A. hpe B. hpes C. hped D. has hped
26. The team was ______ after winning the game.
A. in high spirits B. in high spirit C. in the high spirit D. in high a spirit
27. Many students ______ t answer questins in class.
A. have afraid B. afraid C. were afraid D. are afraid
28. ______, he passed the difficult exam.
A. On ur surprise B. T ur surprised C. Fr ur surprise D. T ur surprise
29. The teacher was ______ him fr being late again.
A. angry with B. angry abut C. angry at D. angry fr
30. He became ______ in histry after the trip.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
31. They ______ live in the city, but nw they live in the cuntryside.
A. used t B. use t C. are used t D. were used t
32. She ______ getting up at 5 am fr training.
A. is used t B. used t C. was used t D. has used t
三、动作与指令模块（18 题）
33. He ______ a science prject these days.
A. wrk n B. wrks n C. is wrking n D. wrked n
34. She ______ fr the English exam when I called.
A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. was studying
35. He ______ since he was 10 years ld.
A. keeps a diary B. kept a diary C. has kept a diary D. had kept a diary
36. She ______ her daily feelings in a jurnal yesterday.
A. recrded B. recrds C. recrd D. has recrded
37. They ______ the schl festival next week.
A. prepare fr B. are preparing fr C. prepared fr D. have prepared fr
38. The muse ______ f the cage last night.
A. get ut B. gt ut C. has gt ut D. had gt ut
39. He ______ withut telling anyne yesterday.
A. g away B. ges away C. went away D. had gne away
40. The dg ______ the cat when I arrived.
A. runs after B. ran after C. has run after D. was running after
41. They ______ the missing bk fr tw hurs.
A. search fr B. searched fr C. have searched fr D. had searched fr
42. She ______ the ld jeans int a skirt last weekend.
A. B. C. D. has
43. Can yu ______ t the nearest subway statin?
A. give directins B. gave directins
C. have given directins D. had given directins
44. She ______ fr her sister just nw.
A. take a message B. tk a message C. has taken a message D. had taken a message
45. Remember ______ after the meeting.
A. t call me back B. calling me back C. t call back me D. calling back me
46. She ______ the cat and decided t buy it.
A. try n B. tries n C. tried n D. has tried n
47. ______, I'll check if he's in the ffice.
A. Hld n B. Hld up C. Hld ff D. Hld ut
48. It ______ when we left the cinema.
A. rains heavily B. rained heavily C. has rained heavily D. was raining heavily
49. The bk ______ last mnth and became a best-seller.
A. cme ut B. cmes ut C. came ut D. has cme ut
50. They ______ the birds frm the z yesterday.
A. B. C. are D. were
四、时间与空间模块（10 题）
51. ______, there was a kingdm ruled by a wise king.
A. Once upn a time B. Lng befre C. At first D. In the end
52. The temple was built ______ during the Tang Dynasty.
A. nce upn a time B. lng ag C. at first D. in the end
53. ______, she disliked math, but nw she lves it.
A. Once upn a time B. Lng ag C. At first D. In the end
54. ______, they fund the hidden treasure in the cave.
A. Once upn a time B. Lng ag C. At first D. In the end
55. She traveled t Japan ______ last summer.
A. nce upn a time B. lng ag C. at first D. fr the first time
56. He is attending a meeting ______.
A. nce upn a time B. lng ag C. at the mment D. in the end
57. The climbers reached ______ f the muntain at dawn.
A. at the tp B. at the bttm C. in the nrth D. at the beach
58. The city lies ______ f the cuntry.
A. at the tp B. at the bttm C. in the nrth D. at the beach
59. They bught fresh vegetables ______.
A. at the tp B. at the supermarket C. in the nrth D. at the beach
60. The children built sandcastles ______.
A. at the tp B. at the supermarket C. in the nrth D. at the beach
五、语言与信息模块（8 题）
61. May I ______ yur teacher, please? I need t discuss the prject.
A. speak t B. speak with C. speak abut D. speak fr
62. She ______ fr her brther while he was ut.
A. take a message B. tk a message C. takes a message D. is taking a message
63. Always remember t ______ even when it's difficult.
A. tell truths B. tell a truth C. tell the truth D. tell the truths
64. He ______ t help me with science yesterday.
A. make a prmise B. made a prmise C. makes a prmise D. is making a prmise
65. Dn't frget ______ after yu finish the call.
A. t call her back B. calling her back C. t call back her D. calling back her
66. We ______ ancient cultures in histry class last week.
A. learn abut B. learned abut C. learns abut D. are learning abut
67. She ______ every day t imprve her writing.
A. keep a diary B. is keeping a diary C. kept a diary D. keeps a diary
68. He ______ his experiences in a travel jurnal last mnth.
A. recrd thughts B. recrded thughts C. recrds thughts D. is recrding thughts
六、语法与固定搭配模块（10 题）
69. She ______ her birthday party next week.
A. lk frward t B. lks frward t C. lked frward t D. will lk frward t
70. He ______ tw hurs ______ his hmewrk every day.
A. spend; n B. spends; n C. spent; in D. spending; in
71. They ______ eating breakfast at 7 am.
A. used t B. were used t C. use t D. are used t
72. The teacher ______ us t read mre bks.
A. encurage B. encurages C. encuraged D. encuraging
73. I ______ yur pinin abut the plan.
A. agree with B. agree t C. agree n D. agree at
74. The bss ______ him wrk vertime yesterday.
A. make B. makes C. made D. is making
75. I ______ her crss the street safely.
A. see B. saw C. sees D. seeing
76. She ______ smene kncking at the dr.
A. hear B. hears C. heard D. hearing
77. The rm ______ the smell f fresh flwers.
A. be filled with B. is filled with C. was filled with D. has filled with
78. Yu ______ t jin the club if yu're interested.
A. are free B. free C. will free D. have free
79. The juice ______ sugar and water.
A. fill with B. fills with C. was filled with D. is filled with
80. He ______ attend the meeting because he was busy.
内容提要
模块思维导图
知识点表格
点对点操练
短语
考点
例句
wash the dishes
固定短语，表 “洗碗”，后可接频率副词（如 ften/smetimes）
She washes the dishes after dinner every day.
walk the dg
固定短语，表 “遛狗”，walk 后接动物名词（如 cat/hrse）
He walks the dg in the park every mrning.
water flwers
动宾结构，表 “浇花”，flwers 前可加物主代词（如 my/his）
She waters her flwers twice a week.
d indr activities
固定短语，表 “做室内活动”，indr 为形容词，修饰 activities
We d indr activities when it rains.
make the bed
固定短语，表 “整理床铺”，the 可替换为物主代词（如 my/his）
He makes the bed as sn as he gets up.
ride a bike
固定短语，表 “骑自行车”，同义短语 cycle，可用于进行时（如 is riding）
He rides a bike t schl every day.
g shpping
“g + v-ing” 结构，表 “购物”，同类短语 g swimming/g hiking
They g shpping fr grceries n weekends.
g n a schl trip
固定短语，表 “参加学校旅行”，trip 前可加形容词（如 exciting/wnderful）
The students went n a schl trip t the museum.
carry an umbrella
动宾结构，表 “带伞”，carry 可替换为 take，umbrella 前加 an
Remember t carry an umbrella—it might rain.
drp ff passengers
固定短语，表 “让乘客下车”，drp ff 后接人 / 物，常用于交通工具场景
The bus driver drpped ff passengers at the statin.
at the mment
时间副词短语，表 “此时此刻”，用于现在进行时（如 is ding at the mment）
She is studying at the mment—dn't disturb her.
right nw
时间副词短语，表 “现在”，同义 at present，常用于一般现在时 / 现在进行时
I need t finish this task right nw.
in a hurry
介词短语，表 “匆忙”，修饰动词（如 leave/eat），后可接 t d
He left in a hurry withut saying gdbye.
stay in
动词短语，表 “待在家里”，反义 g ut，后可接地点（如 stay in the rm）
We stayed in and watched mvies during the strm.
at the start/end
介词短语，表 “在开始 / 结束时”，后接 f + 名词（如 f the day/meeting）
At the start f the class, the teacher tld a stry.
meet up with friends
固定短语，表 “和朋友碰头”，meet up 后接 with + 人，可用于过去时 / 将来时
They met up with friends at the café after wrk.
speak t sb.
动宾结构，表 “跟某人通话”，常用于电话场景，同义 talk t sb.
May I speak t Lily, please? It's Tm calling.
laugh at
动词短语，表 “嘲笑”，后接人 / 物，否定形式为 dn't laugh at
Dn't laugh at thers—it's implite.
wait fr
动词短语，表 “等待”，后接人 / 物，可用于进行时（如 is waiting fr）
She is waiting fr the bus at the stp.
play ftball with sb.
固定短语，表 “和某人踢足球”，ftball 可替换为其他球类（如 basketball）
He plays ftball with his classmates every Saturday.
短语
考点
例句
lk frward t ding
固定结构，表 “盼望做某事”，t 为介词，后接动名词（如 ding/traveling）
She lks frward t visiting her grandparents.
feel like ding
固定结构，表 “想要做某事”，like 为介词，后接动名词，同义 want t d
I feel like eating pizza fr dinner.
decide t d
固定结构，表 “决定做某事”，后接动词原形，decide 可接从句（如 decide that...）
They decided t g n a picnic this weekend.
prmise t d
固定结构，表 “承诺做某事”，后接动词原形，prmise 可接双宾语（如 prmise sb. sth.）
He prmised t help me with my hmewrk.
hpe t d
固定结构，表 “希望做某事”，后接动词原形，hpe 可接从句（如 hpe that...）
I hpe t becme a dctr when I grw up.
in high spirits
介词短语，表 “情绪高涨”，用于描述状态，前可加 be/feel
The children were in high spirits at the party.
be afraid t d
固定结构，表 “害怕做某事”，后接动词原形，同义 be afraid f ding
She is afraid t speak in frnt f the class.
t sb's surprise
固定短语，表 “出乎某人意料”，置于句首时用逗号隔开，surprise 前加物主代词
T my surprise, he wn the cmpetitin.
be angry with
固定结构，表 “对某人生气”，后接人，angry 可加副词（如 very/really）
Her parents were angry with her fr cming hme late.
be interested in
固定结构，表 “对…… 感兴趣”，in 为介词，后接名词 / 动名词，interest 可作动词
He is interested in playing the pian.
used t d
固定结构，表 “过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形，否定形式为 usedn't t d/didn't use t d
He used t live in the cuntryside.
be used t ding
固定结构，表 “习惯于做某事”，t 为介词，后接动名词，可用于现在 / 过去时态
She is used t getting up early every day.
短语
考点
例句
wrk n
动词短语，表 “从事；忙于”，后接名词 / 动名词（如 prject/designing）
He is wrking n a new prject at wrk.
study fr an exam
固定短语，表 “为考试学习”，fr 表目的，exam 前可加形容词（如 math/English）
She studies fr exams by reviewing ntes.
keep a diary
固定短语，表 “记日记”，diary 前加 a，可用于现在完成时（如 has kept a diary）
He has kept a diary since he was 10 years ld.
recrd thughts
动宾结构，表 “记录想法”，thughts 可替换为 feelings/ideas，recrd 可接从句
She recrds her thughts in a ntebk.
prepare fr
动词短语，表 “为…… 做准备”，后接名词 / 动名词，同义 get ready fr
They are preparing fr the schl sprts meeting.
get ut
动词短语，表 “逃脱；离开”，后接 f + 地点（如 get ut f the rm），常用于过去时
The cat gt ut f the huse thrugh the windw.
g away
动词短语，表 “走开”，不及物，可用于过去时 / 将来时（如 went away/will g away）
He went away withut saying a wrd.
run after
动词短语，表 “追逐”，后接人 / 物，强调动态动作，同义 chase
The dg ran after the ball in the garden.
search fr
动词短语，表 “寻找”，后接人 / 物，强调过程，同义 lk fr
They searched fr the lst keys everywhere.
固定结构，表 “把…… 变成……”，中间接名词 / 代词，int 后接目标事物
She turned the ld shirt int a bag.
give directins
动宾结构，表 “给人指路”，directins 常用复数，后可接 t + 地点（如 t the statin）
Can yu give directins t the nearest hspital?
take/leave a message
固定短语，表 “捎 / 留口信”，take 后接 fr sb.，leave 后接 t sb.
She tk a message fr her mm.
call sb. back
固定短语，表 “给某人回电话”，back 为副词，接人时放中间（如 call him back）
Remember t call me back after dinner.
try n
动词短语，表 “试穿”，后接衣物名词，接代词时放中间（如 try it n）
She tried n the new dress befre buying it.
hld n
动词短语，表 “等一下；别挂电话”，常用于电话场景，同义 wait a mment
Hld n, please—I'll get my mm.
rain heavily
动副结构，表 “雨下得大”，heavily 修饰 rain，同义 rain hard
It rained heavily last night, s the rad was flded.
cme ut
动词短语，表 “出现；出版”，不及物，用于自然现象或书籍（如 sun cme ut/bk cme ut）
The sun came ut after the strm.
固定结构，表 “释放”，中间接人 / 物，free 为形容词，表 “自由的”
They set the birds free frm the cage.
短语
考点
例句
nce upn a time
固定短语，表 “从前”，用于故事开头，同义 lng lng ag
Once upn a time, there was a beautiful princess.
lng ag
时间副词短语，表 “很久以前”，用于一般过去时，前可加 very/lng
The castle was built lng ag.
at first
时间副词短语，表 “起初”，对比 in the end，用于描述顺序
At first, she was nervus, but then she relaxed.
in the end
时间副词短语，表 “最后”，同义 finally，用于故事结局或事件结果
In the end, they fund the lst treasure.
fr the first time
时间副词短语，表 “第一次”，用于完成时，置于句首 / 句尾
She traveled abrad fr the first time last year.
at the mment
时间副词短语，表 “此时此刻”，用于现在进行时，同义 right nw
He is studying at the mment—dn't disturb him.
at the tp/bttm f
介词短语，表 “在…… 顶部 / 底部”，后接地点名词（如 muntain/glass）
They std at the tp f the muntain and enjyed the view.
in the nrth/suth
介词短语，表 “在北 / 南部”，用于描述地理位置，前可加 live/be（如 live in the nrth）
She lives in the suth f the cuntry.
at the supermarket
介词短语，表 “在超市”，supermarket 前加 the，同义 in the supermarket
They bught fruits at the supermarket.
at the beach
介词短语，表 “在沙滩上”，beach 前加 the，可接活动（如 play at the beach）
They played vlleyball at the beach yesterday.
短语
考点
例句
speak t sb.
动宾结构，表 “跟某人通话”，常用于电话场景，同义 talk t sb.
May I speak t Mr. Smith, please?
take/leave a message
固定短语，表 “捎 / 留口信”，take 后接 fr sb.，leave 后接 t sb.
Can yu take a message fr my sister?
tell the truth
固定短语，表 “说实话”，truth 前加 the，可用于情态动词后（如 shuld tell the truth）
Always tell the truth—hnesty is imprtant.
make a prmise
固定短语，表 “许下诺言”，prmise 前加 a，后可接 t d（如 make a prmise t help）
He made a prmise t return the bk n time.
call sb. back
固定短语，表 “给某人回电话”，接人时放中间（如 call her back），用于将来时 / 过去时
I will call yu back after the meeting.
learn abut
动词短语，表 “了解”，后接人 / 物 / 事，可接从句（如 learn abut hw t ck）
She learned abut the histry f the city frm the bk.
keep a diary
固定短语，表 “记日记”，diary 前加 a，可用于现在完成时（如 has kept a diary fr 2 years）
He has kept a diary since he was a child.
recrd thughts
动宾结构，表 “记录想法”，thughts 可替换为 feelings/experiences，recrd 可接从句
She recrds her thughts in a jurnal every night.
短语
考点
例句
lk frward t
固定结构，表 “盼望”，t 为介词，后接动名词 / 名词，不可接 t d
He lks frward t his birthday party.
(in) ding
固定结构，表 “花费时间 / 金钱”，n 后接名词，in 后接动名词，in 可省略
She spent 2 hurs n her hmewrk / (in) ding her hmewrk.
be used t ding
固定结构，表 “习惯于做某事”，t 为介词，后接动名词，可用于现在 / 过去时态
He is used t getting up early every mrning.
encurage sb. t d
固定结构，表 “鼓励某人做某事”，t d 为不定式宾补，encurage 可接双宾语
The teacher encurages us t read mre bks.
agree with
动词短语，表 “赞成；同意”，后接人 / 观点，反义 disagree with
I agree with yu—this plan is great.
make sb. d
使役动词结构，表 “让某人做某事”，d 为动词原形，被动为 be made t d
The bss made him wrk vertime.
see sb. d/ding
感官动词结构，表 “看见某人做 / 正在做”，d 表全过程，ding 表正在进行
I saw her crss the street / saw her crssing the street.
hear sb. ding
感官动词结构，表 “听见某人正在做”，ding 表正在进行的动作，后接动名词
She heard smene kncking at the dr.
be filled with
固定短语，表 “充满”，同义 be full f，后接名词 / 代词，fill 为动词 “装满”
The rm is filled with bks and papers.
be free t d
固定结构，表 “有空做某事”，free 为形容词 “空闲的”，t d 表目的
Yu are free t leave when yu finish.