2026荆州沙中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题含解析

这是一份2026荆州沙中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题含解析，文件包含湖北省荆州市沙市区沙市中学2025-2026学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题含解析docx、湖北省荆州市沙市区沙市中学2025-2026学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分(共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the wman d?
A. She typed a paper. B. She wrte anther reprt. C. She changed sme numbers.
2. What did the man think f the festival this year?
A. It was great as a whle. B. It was better than last year’s. C. The dance music was the best.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A skiing trip. B. A new jacket. C. The weather.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a gym(健身房). B. In a hspital. C. In a clthes stre.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. The man shuld wear a tie(领带).
B. The man frgt t d his hair.
C. The man’s clthes dn’t match.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man want the wman t d?
A. Intrduce Ms. Jennings t him. B. G t an pera with him. C. Help him buy tickets.
7. What will the wman d tnight?
A. Attend a party. B. Wrk in the ffice. C. D sme shpping.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man ding?
A Attending a lecture. B. Hsting a prgram. C. Hlding a cnference(meeting).
9. What des Susan fcus n?
A. Car accidents. B. Sickness and health. C. Children’s safety at hme.
10. Which accident happens mst at hme?
A. Cuts. B. Burns. C. Brken bnes.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. Why is the wman unwilling(不愿意) t keep a dg?
A. She desn’t like it. B. There’s n rm fr it. C. She is t busy t walk it.
12. Hw des the wman find spiders?
A. Dangerus. B. Quiet. C. Interesting.
13. What animal des the wman seem t be interested in?
A. Cats. B. Snakes. C. Ants.
14. What is the wman likely t d?
A. Seek infrmatin nline. B. Shp at anther stre. C. Buy a pet right away.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What is Ann?
A. A bss. B. A secretary. C. A manager.
16. When will Mr. Jnes’s train leave fr Lndn?
A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 11:30 a.m. C. At 5:00 p.m.
17. Wh will Mr. Jnes meet n Thursday?
A. Ms. Smith. B. Mr. Black. C. Mike.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When did Alan Turing design a machine t slve mathematical prblems?
A. At the age f 19. B. At the age f 23. C. At the age f 24.
19. What kind f cmputer can pass the Turing Test?
A. One that behaves like a human.
B. One that helps peple wrk.
C. One that lks like a human.
20. What d we knw abut Alan Turing?
A. He studied maths in the USA.
B. His cntributin(贡献) was f great wrth(有价值).
C. He was fnd f cmputers since childhd.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37．5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In high schls, there are lts f clubs and fun things t d. Jining them helps yu make friends with peple wh like the same things as yu. It’s a gd way t find yur place in the schl and meet thers wh share yur hbbies and dreams.
Art Histry Club
Jin the Art Histry Club t explre famus paintings and talk abut art frm the past. Yu’ll learn hw t keep ld art safe and might visit museums. It’s great fr students interested in art r taking AP Art Histry.
Phtgraphy Club
It is perfect fr anyne wh lves taking pictures r wants t learn mre abut it. Yu can chat with friends abut cl ways t catch great shts and lk at famus phts tgether. Maybe yu’ll even get t use a darkrm t develp yur wn phts. Plus, yu can rganize pht challenges with different themes and share yur wrk with the club.
The Film Club
It is fr mvie fans and future filmmakers. Yu can watch amazing mvies and make yur wn films with friends. It’s a chance t learn abut directing and maybe even shw yur creatins at film festivals r lcal events. It’s fun and a great way t explre the wrld f cinema.
The Music Club
It is a cl place fr music lvers. Yu can listen t new tunes (曲子), write yur wn sngs, r even learn hw music is made. It’s a fun way t get int the arts and explre the wrld f music, which is like a language everyne can enjy. Jin and let yur musical side shine!
1. What is the main gal f jining the Art Histry Club?
A. T imprve painting skills.B. T sell art in art shws.
C. T make new art pieces.D. T study and prtect ld art.
2. Which club suits students wh like directing?
A. Art Histry Club.B. Phtgraphy Club.
C. The Film Club.D. The Music Club.
3. Why des the authr write the text?
A. T recmmend clubs t students.B. T intrduce high schl curses.
C. T cmpare different schl clubs.D. T discuss the imprtance f clubs.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个俱乐部，分别是艺术历史俱乐部、摄影俱乐部、电影俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Art Histry Club部分中“Yu’ll learn hw t keep ld art safe and might visit museums.(你将学习如何保护旧艺术品的安全，还可以参观博物馆)”可知，加入艺术历史俱乐部的主要目的是为了学习和保护旧的艺术。故选D项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据The Film Club部分中“Yu can watch amazing mvies and make yur wn films with friends.(你可以看精彩的电影，也可以和朋友一起制作自己的电影)”可推知，电影俱乐部适合喜欢导演的学生。故选C项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段“In high schls, there are lts f clubs and fun things t d. Jining them helps yu make friends with peple wh like the same things as yu. It’s a gd way t find yur place in the schl and meet thers wh share yur hbbies and dreams.(在高中，有很多俱乐部和有趣的事情可以做。加入他们可以帮助你和那些和你有同样爱好的人交朋友。这是一个很好的方法来找到你在学校的位置，并结识其他分享你的爱好和梦想的人)”可知，本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部，分别是艺术历史俱乐部、摄影俱乐部、电影俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。由此推知，作者写这篇文章是为了向学生推荐俱乐部。故选A项。
B
I’m a seventeen-year-ld by preparing fr my A Level exams at the end f the year. In the sciety where my peers (同龄人) and I live, we tend t accept the rat race values. As students, we want t get gd grades s that we can get gd jbs. I enjy studying and have cnsistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great accmplishment.
Anther ne I am pleased with is that I managed t imprve the relatinship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman wh was rarely at hme. Mum was a husewife wh always felt bred and cnstantly nagged (唠叨) him t let her g t wrk. Their cnstant arguing bthered me, s I advised Dad that Mum wuld be better ff with a part-time jb. He agreed, and their relatinship has imprved since then.
My mst prud achievement, hwever, is my successful wrk in the lcal ld flks’ hme. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many f my classmates, I d nt take part in my schl's cmmunity service t earn pints. I enjy my vluntary wrk and believe I’m cntributing t a wrthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk t the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen t their prblems, glry days and the hardships they experienced.
Last year, I hsted a successful New Year party fr the elderly and they enjyed a great time. Many expressed a desire t attend anther party the fllwing year. When I reflect n my accmplishments, I’m especially prud f my service at the ld flks’ hme, s I hpe t study scial wrk at university and wrk as a scial wrker in the future. I wish t be mre skilled in attending t the less frtunate as well as find great satisfactin in it, after all.
4. What can be inferred abut the authr frm the first paragraph?
A. His gd grades gt him a gd jb.
B. He refuses t cmpete with his peers fiercely.
C. His views n scial values are well knwn.
D. He is cntent with his schlastic achievements.
5. Which rle des the authr play in his parents’ relatinship?
A. A helper.B. A judge.C. A mnitr.D. A supprter.
6. What is the greatest accmplishment fr the authr?
A. The cntributin t vlunteering.B. The success in exams.
C. The recvery f cnfidence in life.D. The wrk in cmmunity service.
7. Why des the authr want t majr in scial wrk at university?
A. T gain a well-paid jb.
B. T give his life a purpse.
C. T meet his grandparents’ expectatins.
D. T better help the disadvantaged.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的成就不仅表现在学业上，还体现在对家庭关系的处理和做养老院义工中。在养老院的志愿服务不仅让作者能够帮助别人，还给作者带来了极大的满足感。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I enjy studying and have cnsistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great accmplishment.(我喜欢学习，在我的课上一直拿A。有一年，我在期末考试中获得了全班第一名。这是一项伟大的成就)”可推知，作者对自己的学习成绩很满意。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Anther ne I am pleased with is that I managed t imprve the relatinship between Mum and Dad.(另一件让我高兴的事是我设法改善了爸爸妈妈之间的关系)”可推知，作者在父母的关系中扮演了一个帮手的角色。故选A。
6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My mst prud achievement, hwever, is my successful wrk in the lcal ld flks’ hme.(然而，我最骄傲的成就是我在当地老人院的成功工作)”可知，对志愿工作的贡献是作者最大的成就。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“When I reflect n my accmplishments, I’m especially prud f my service at the ld flks’ hme, s I hpe t study scial wrk at university and wrk as a scial wrker in the future. I wish t be mre skilled in attending t the less frtunate as well as find great satisfactin in it, after all.(当我回顾我的成就时，我特别为我在敬老院的服务感到骄傲，所以我希望在大学学习社会工作，将来做一名社会工作者。毕竟，我希望能更熟练地照顾那些不那么幸运的人，并从中获得巨大的满足感)”可推知，作者想在大学学习社会工作专业是为了更好地帮助弱势群体。故选D。
C
A new trend (潮流) has recently swept thrugh the university scene in central China’s Henan Prvince: nighttime cycling trips frm Zhengzhu, a capital f Henan prvince t Kaifeng, an ancient city in Henan. Grups f students set ff n shared bikes late at night, cycling fr ver five hurs t cver the 50-kilmeter stretch t the city f Kaifeng. These night rides have grwn s ppular that, n sme nights, lng lines f cyclists can be seen stretching acrss the rad, creating a vibrant scene.
This trend began n June 18, when fur yung wmen frm Zhengzhu set ff n a jurney t try Kaifeng’s famus guantang ba, a type f sup dumpling. Leaving at arund 7 p. m., they cycled ver 50 kilmeters befre being rewarded with a plate f steaming dumplings. Their adventure quickly went ppular nline, inspiring students acrss Zhengzhu t embark n their wn nighttime cycling with the prmise f a warm breakfast waiting them at dawn.
T warmly welcme these enthusiastic yung cyclists, the Kaifeng gvernment has crdinated (协调) effrts acrss departments (部门) t ffer thughtful services. Starting Nv. 3, the city’s urban management department established specific bike dcking (停放) pints, guiding students n where t park their bikes. Lcal traffic plice have been n duty frm late night until dawn t ensure safety, while vlunteers and rest stps have been set up t ffer supprt alng the way, earning the students’ appreciatin. Additinally, several f Kaifeng’s ppular attractins began ffering free admissin (入场费) t university students n Nv. 3. This measures allws yung visitrs t experience Kaifeng’s cultural heritage deeply, enriching their jurney.
“These students, with their lively night rides, bring new vitality t Kaifeng’s histric streets,” said a city fficial. “Hwever, lng-distance night cycling has ptential risks, and may have a certain impact n traffic frm Zhengzhu t Kaifeng.”
8. What make the trend f nighttime cycling trips frm Zhengzhu t Kaifeng s ppular?
A. A scial media trend.B. A search fr adventure.
C. Lve f delicius fd.D. A visit t a histrical site.
9. What d the underlined wrds “embark n” prbably mean?
A. startB. surpriseC. recrdD. change
10. What’s the main idea f the last but ne paragraph? (倒数第二段)
A. The actins taken t deal with the nighttime cycling.
B. The admissin t visit the lcal turist attractins freely.
C. The effects the nighttime cycling makes n Kaifeng.
D. The effrts made t ensure the safety f nighttime cyclists.
11. What’s the fficial’s attitude twards the night cycling?
A. Psitive(肯定的).B. Negative.C. Objective(客观的).D. Dubtful.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 11. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。讲述了中国中部河南省的高校中掀起一股夜间骑行热潮，学生们从郑州骑共享单车前往开封，此趋势源于四位女生为品尝美食的骑行，开封政府也推出多项服务迎接骑行者，同时官方也提及该活动存在的风险。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“This trend began n June 18, when fur yung wmen frm Zhengzhu set ff n a jurney t try Kaifeng’s famus guantang ba, a type f sup dumpling. (这一趋势始于 6 月 18 日，当时四位来自郑州的年轻女性出发去品尝开封著名的灌汤包——一种带汤的饺子。)”以及“Their adventure quickly went ppular nline, inspiring students acrss Zhengzhu...(她们的这段经历很快在网上走红，激励了郑州各地的学生……)”可知，最初引发该潮流的原因是对美食的喜爱，后续因网络传播变得流行。故选C。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Their adventure quickly went ppular nline, inspiring students acrss Zhengzhu t embark n their wn nighttime cycling with the prmise f a warm breakfast waiting them at dawn. (她们的这段经历很快在网上走红，激励了郑州各地的学生在黎明有热早餐等待的期待下，______自己的夜间骑行。)”，结合语境，inspiring“激励”表明学生们受到鼓舞去开始自己的骑行，embark n在此处应表示“开始”，与 A 选项start含义相符。故选A。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段“T warmly welcme these enthusiastic yung cyclists, the Kaifeng gvernment has crdinated effrts acrss departments t ffer thughtful services. Starting Nv.3, the city’s urban management department established specific bike dcking pints, guiding students n where t park their bikes. Lcal traffic plice have been n duty frm late night until dawn t ensure safety, while vlunteers and rest stps have been set up t ffer supprt alng the way, earning the students’ appreciatin. Additinally, several f Kaifeng’s ppular attractins began ffering free admissin t university students n Nv.3. This measures allws yung visitrs t experience Kaifeng’s cultural heritage deeply, enriching their jurney. (为了热烈欢迎这些热情的年轻骑行者，开封市政府协调各部门共同努力，提供贴心服务。从11月3日起，该市城管部门设立了专门的自行车停放点，指导学生停放自行车；当地交警从深夜到黎明持续执勤以确保安全，沿途还设立了志愿者服务点和休息站提供帮助，赢得了学生们的赞赏。此外，11月3日起，开封的多个热门景点开始对大学生免门票，这一举措让年轻游客能深入体验开封的文化遗产，丰富他们的旅程。)”可知，该段围绕开封政府为应对夜间骑行潮流所采取的一系列具体行动展开，A 选项“为应对夜间骑行所采取的行动”能全面概括段落主旨。故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段官员的话“These students, with their lively night rides, bring new vitality t Kaifeng’s histric streets. (这些学生们充满活力的夜间骑行，为开封的历史街道带来了新的活力。)”以及“Hwever, lng-distance night cycling has ptential risks, and may have a certain impact n traffic frm Zhengzhu t Kaifeng.(然而，长距离夜间骑行存在潜在风险，可能对郑州至开封的交通造成一定影响。)”可知，官员既肯定了夜间骑行的积极作用，也指出了其存在的问题，态度客观中立。故选C。
D
The saying “Age is an issue f mind ver matter. If yu dn’t mind, it desn’t matter.” has becme ppular, yet many dismiss it as empty advice. Fr smene appraching 50, the reality f aging can feel unavidable (不可避免的). Hwever, recent studies shw that ur subjective(主观的) age — hw ld we feel — has a prfund impact n health and lifespan(寿命). Traditinally, age is measured by birth certificates, but scientists nw fcus n bilgical age indicatrs like inflammatin(炎症) levels. While physical decline is certain, psychlgical (心理的) factrs als play a key rle. Aging experts nte that just as bdies change with time, minds fllw predictable patterns.
In the 1990s, Stanfrd researcher Laura Carstensen studied hw psychlgy changes with age. Yung peple, cnsidering time as limitless, priritize explratin — learning, scializing, and frming new cnnectins. This encurages enthusiasm but als impulsivity(冲动) and emtinal weakness. In cntrast, lder adults, aware f life’s being limited, shift tward seeking meaning, emtinal depth, and sharing wisdm.
Yet individual differences exist. Sme peple remain “yung at heart”, while thers adpt lder behavirs in advance. Research shws these differences matter: a lwer subjective age crrelates (相互关联) with better health, lnger life expectancy, and reduced inflammatin — a key indicatr f disease.
S, what determines subjective age? While genetics and lifestyle cntribute, mindset appears crucial. Older adults wh stay scially active, learn new skills, and maintain purpse reprt feeling yunger.
The gd news is that subjective age is malleable (可塑的). Simple habits — like adpting hbbies, maintaining relatinships, r practicing gratitude — can reframe ne’s insight int time. Feeling yunger isn’t just abut ptimism; it’s a practical strategy fr healthier aging.
Actually aging isn’t nly a bilgical prcess but a psychlgical jurney. By fcusing n what truly matters — cnnectin, grwth, and purpse, we might nt stp the clck, but we can certainly make it tick differently.
12. What des paragraph 1 tell us?
A. Inflammatin levels dn’t decide age at all.
B. Hw ld we feel desn’t affect ur health and lifespan.
C. The reality f aging can make peple lse the purpse f life.
D. Age is a mirrr f mental attitude; brave it, and it reflects energy.
13. Which d yung peple cnsider as imprtant?
A. Emtinal stability.
B. Financial security.
C. New challenges.
D. Scial status.
14. A lwer subjective age may lead t ______.
A. shrter life expectancy
B. prer health
C. lwer scial interactin
D. fewer diseases
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Give in t Yur Age
B. Keep a Healthy Lifestyle
C. Dn’t Act Yur Age
D. What Is Subjective Age?
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了关于衰老与主观年龄的关系。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“The saying “Age is an issue f mind ver matter. If yu dn’t mind, it desn’t matter.” has becme ppular, yet many dismiss it as empty advice. Fr smene appraching 50, the reality f aging can feel unavidable (不可避免的). Hwever, recent studies shw that ur subjective(主观的) age — hw ld we feel — has a prfund impact n health and lifespan (寿命). Traditinally, age is measured by birth certificates, but scientists nw fcus n bilgical age indicatrs like inflammatin（炎症） levels. While physical decline is certain, psychlgical (心理的) factrs als play a key rle. Aging experts nte that just as bdies change with time, minds fllw predictable patterns.(“年龄是一个心态决定的问题。如果你不在意，它就无关紧要。” 这句话已经广为流传，然而很多人却将其视为空洞无用的建议而不予理会。对于年近五十的人来说，衰老的现实似乎难以避免。然而，最近的研究表明，我们的主观年龄 —— 即我们感觉自己有多大 —— 对健康和寿命有着深远的影响。传统上，年龄是通过出生证明来衡量的，但如今科学家们关注的是诸如炎症水平之类的生理年龄指标。虽然身体机能衰退是必然的，但心理因素也起着关键作用。衰老问题专家指出，正如身体会随着时间发生变化一样，人的心理也遵循着可预测的模式)”可知，年龄在一定程度上反映了心态，若能勇敢面对衰老，积极的心态会带来积极影响，就像镜子一样，你积极面对，它就反映出活力。故选D项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Yung peple, cnsidering time as limitless, priritize explratin — learning, scializing, and frming new cnnectins. This encurages enthusiasm but als impulsivity and emtinal weakness.(年轻人认为时间是无限的，他们优先考虑探索——学习、社交以及建立新的联系。这激发了热情，但也导致了冲动和情感上的脆弱)”可知，年轻人重视探索新事物，新挑战属于探索范畴，故选C项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“a lwer subjective age crrelates with better health, lnger life expectancy, and reduced inflammatin — a key indicatr f disease.(较低的主观年龄与更好的健康状况、更长的预期寿命以及降低的炎症相关——炎症是疾病的一个关键指标)”可知，较低的主观年龄意味着更好的健康状况、更长的预期寿命和更低的炎症，也就意味着疾病更少，故选D项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Actually, aging isn’t nly a bilgical prcess but a psychlgical jurney. By fcusing n what truly matters — cnnectin, grwth, and purpse, we might nt stp the clck, but we can certainly make it tick differently.(实际上，衰老不仅仅是一个生理过程，也是一段心理历程。通过关注真正重要的东西——人际关系、自我成长和人生目标，我们或许无法让时光停驻，但肯定能让生命以不同的节奏前行)”可知，文章围绕主观年龄展开，强调不应仅仅依据实际年龄来行事，要重视心理层面的年龄感受，通过保持年轻的心态和采取积极的生活方式来更好地应对衰老，C选项“Dn’t Act Yur Age（不要按年龄行事）”准确概括了文章主旨。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When traveling, many find themselves in places where the lcal language is unfamiliar. Once, travelers relied n phrasebks, but the spread f English has reduced this need. Hwever, mst peple wrldwide still dn’t speak English. ____16____ Increasingly, travelers use free translatin apps. These apps allw users t speak int their phnes and receive spken translatins almst instantly, bridging language gaps effectively.
____17____ Ggle Translate, a well-knwn name, ften makes mistakes. Fr instance, translating “my wife is gluten-free (不能吃面筋)” int French r Italian as “my wife is withut gluten” misses the intended meaning: Hwever, cmpetitrs ffer better alternatives. ____18____ It ffers n direct translatins, but imitates a native speaker’s input.
While AI tls make travel easier, sme wrry they discurage language learning. Duglas Hfstadter, a language expert, argues that relying n machines fr cmmunicatin rbs peple f meaningful experiences and accmplishments. Hwever, thers believe mst peple dn’t need fluency fr casual travel. ____19____
As AI translatin gains ppularity, peple may divide int tw grups: thse eager t learn languages fr cultural experience and mental challenge, and thse wh see it as unnecessary effrt. This issue is particularly pressing fr English speakers, as many schls in English-speaking cuntries reduce freign language prgrams. ____20____ Direct cmmunicatin, even if imperfect, brings up deeper cnnectins than relying n technlgy.
A. Yet, these tls aren’t perfect.
B. And they prefer the cnvenience f AI.
C. It is a paraphrase rather than a translatin.
D. Travel has lng been a mtivatr fr study.
E. Despite this, the scial significance f language remains.
F. This leads them t rely n gestures, patience, r technlgy.
G. ChatGPT stands ut by creating natural-sunding paraphrases.
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. G 19. B 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讨论了AI翻译工具的优缺点。
【16题详解】
前文“When traveling, many find themselves in places where the lcal language is unfamiliar. Once, travelers relied n phrasebks, but the spread f English has reduced this need. Hwever, mst peple wrldwide still dn’t speak English.(旅行时，许多人发现自己在当地语言不熟悉的地方。曾经，旅行者依赖于常用语手册，但英语的传播减少了这种需求。然而，世界上大多数人仍然不会说英语)”提到“旅行时很多人会身处不熟悉当地语言的地方，虽然英语的传播减少了对常用语手册的依赖，但世界上大多数人仍不会说英语”。选项F“This leads them t rely n gestures, patience, r technlgy.(这导致他们依靠手势、耐心或技术)”中“this”指代前文人们身处陌生语言环境且多数人不会英语的情况，自然地引出后文人们使用免费翻译应用程序这一技术手段来解决问题。故选F。
【17题详解】
前文“Increasingly, travelers use free translatin apps. These apps allw users t speak int their phnes and receive spken translatins almst instantly, bridging language gaps effectively.(越来越多的旅行者使用免费的翻译软件。这些应用程序允许用户对着手机说话，并几乎立即收到语音翻译，有效地弥合了语言差距)”指出翻译软件的作用，但下文的例子“Ggle Translate, a well-knwn name, ften makes mistakes.(谷歌翻译，一个众所周知的名字，经常犯错误)”指出“谷歌翻译常出错”，所以，空格处的句子应该是一个转折句，由翻译软件的作用转到其缺点上来，所以，选项A“Yet, these tls aren’t perfect.(然而，这些工具并不完美)”符合语境，“these tls”指代前文的翻译软件，“然而”表示转折，引出后文对谷歌翻译不完美的举例说明。故选A。
18题详解】
前文“Hwever, cmpetitrs ffer better alternatives.(然而，竞争对手提供了更好的选择)”提到“谷歌翻译有错误，而其竞争对手提供了更好的选择”，后文“It ffers n direct translatins, but imitates a native speaker’s input.(它不提供直接翻译，而是模仿母语人士的输入)”描述了该工具“不提供直接翻译，而是模仿母语者的输入”，其中it肯定代指谷歌翻译的某一竞争对手，所以，空格处的句子应该提到谷歌翻译的竞争对手，所以选项G“ChatGPT stands ut by creating natural - sunding paraphrases.(ChatGPT通过生成听起来自然的意译脱颖而出)”符合语境。“意译”与后文“模仿母语者输入”相呼应，且“脱颖而出”表明它是谷歌翻译竞争对手中的优秀代表。故选G。
【19题详解】
前文“While AI tls make travel easier, sme wrry they discurage language learning. Duglas Hfstadter, a language expert, argues that relying n machines fr cmmunicatin rbs peple f meaningful experiences and accmplishments. Hwever, thers believe mst peple dn’t need fluency fr casual travel.(虽然人工智能工具让旅行变得更容易，但一些人担心它们会阻碍语言学习。语言专家Duglas Hfstadter认为，依赖机器进行交流剥夺了人们有意义的经历和成就。然而，另一些人认为，大多数人在休闲旅行时不需要流利的英语)”提到“一些人担心人工智能工具会阻碍语言学习，而另一些人认为大多数人在休闲旅行中不需要流利的语言能力”。选项B“And they prefer the cnvenience f AI.(而且他们更喜欢人工智能的便利)”中“他们”指代前文认为旅行中不需要流利语言能力的人，进一步说明了这些人的态度，即更倾向于使用人工智能翻译工具的便利。故选B。
【20题详解】
前文“This issue is particularly pressing fr English speakers, as many schls in English-speaking cuntries reduce freign language prgrams.(这个问题对说英语的人来说尤其紧迫，因为许多英语国家的学校减少了外语课程)”提到“许多英语国家的学校减少了外语课程”，下文“Direct cmmunicatin, even if imperfect, brings up deeper cnnectins than relying n technlgy.(直接交流，即使不完美，也比依赖技术带来更深层次的联系)”强调“直接交流，即使不完美，也比依赖技术能带来更深入的联系”。所以，空格处的句子应该是转折句，同时指出“语言的交流作用”，所以选项E“Despite this, the scial significance f language remains.(尽管如此，语言的社会意义仍然存在)”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On July 28, 2022, Nathan Day’s mrning was nthing special. He was helping his sn get ready fr wrk when he received a ___21___ frm a neighbr asking him t save her grandchildren frm the fld waters.
Day, a frmer cal miner (矿工) in Hindman, Kntt Cunty, said he didn’t ___22___ what was happening in the neighbrhd until he went utside. A lt f peple screamed and begged fr anyne t ___23___. He knew his cmmunity suffered frm flding.
Since they didn’t have a ___24___ , Day and his wife, Krystal, waded (蹚水) thrugh the fld waters t rescue the five children and tw mthers wh were ___25___ n the rf f their hme.
Once Day rescued the children and wmen, he ___26___ that tw f his frmer high schl teachers, Ella Prater and Irma Gayheart, lived nearby and began ___27___ their safety.
When I saw the water ___28___, I knew my tw frmer teachers were prbably trapped in their huses,” Day said. “It was ___29___ . ” He then decided t check n his teachers, wh bth live alne.
____30____ , with the help f his neighbrs, Day rescued the tw wmen and cntacted their wrried ____31____ , wh were waiting fr any updates abut their mums.
“These are tw f the mst ____32____ wmen yu’ll meet in yur life, and when they shw yu ____33____ they shw yu true lve. They truly care abut everyne wh’s arund them and that ____34____ in my mind,” Day said when asked the reasn why he ____35____ his life t rescue his teachers.
21. A. cmmentB. prmiseC. messageD. strategy
22. A. frgetB. realizeC. cntrlD. explre
23. A. returnB. quitC. escapeD. help
24. A. ticketB. batC. bikeD. car
25. A. trappedB. crashedC. attractedD. saved
26 A. recgnisedB. recmmendedC. rememberedD. reminded
27. A. wrrying abutB. shuting atC. cmmunicating withD. wrking ut
28. A. fallingB. preventingC. risingD. clearing
29. A. hardwrkingB. time-savingC. lng-lastingD. heartbreaking
30. A. ImmediatelyB. FinallyC. FrmallyD. Naturally
31. A. c-wrkersB. neighbrsC. friendsD. children
32. A. independentB. gracefulC. specialD. humrus
33. A. wisdmB. lveC. energyD. curage
34. A. describesB. affectsC. sticksD. stresses
35. A. riskedB. cnsideredC. revivedD. practiced
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文记叙了Nathan Day英勇营救被困洪水中的多人，包括自己的两位高中老师的事迹，表达了对老师们真挚的情感和敬意。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他正帮着儿子准备开始干活时，突然收到邻居发来的信息，让他救救她的孙子们，他们正被洪水围困。A. cmment评论；B. prmise承诺；C. message信息；D. strategy策略。根据后文的“asking him t save her grandchildren frm the fldwaters”可知，邻居给Nathan Day发的是信息，让他救救她的孙子们。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Day之前是Kntt县Hindman一处的一名煤矿工人，他称走到外面后才意识到附近发生了什么。A. frget忘记；B. realize意识到；C. cntrl控制；D. explre探索。根据后文的“what was happening in the neighbrhd until he went utside”可知，此处应指Nathan Day走到外面后才“意识到”附近发生了什么事情。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：很多人尖叫着，恳求有谁能帮忙。A. return返回；B. quit放弃；C. escape逃跑；D. help帮助。根据第一段的“asking him t save her grandchildren frm the fldwaters”和前文的“A lt f peple screamed and begged fr anyne t”可知，此处为事故现场，很多人尖叫着，此时恳求别人做的事应是“帮忙”。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为他们没有船，Day和妻子Krystal便蹚过洪水，去救被困在他们家屋顶上的五个孩子和两位母亲。A. ticket票；B. bat船；C. bike自行车；D. car汽车。根据前文的“Since they didn’t have a”以及后文的“waded thrugh the fld waters”可知，因为他们没有船，所以要蹚过洪水。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为他们没有船，Day和妻子Krystal便蹚过洪水，去救被困在他们家屋顶上的五个孩子和两位母亲。A. trapped使陷入困境；B. crashed猛撞；C. attracted吸引；D. saved拯救。根据前文的“fld waters”以及后文的“n the rf f their hme”可知，此处指他们因洪水“被困”在屋顶上。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Day救了孩子和妇女后，他记起他以前的高中老师Ella Prater和Irma Gayheart就住在附近，便开始担心他们的安全。A. recgnised认出；B. recmmended建议；C. remembered记得，记起；D. reminded提醒。根据后文的“tw f his frmer high schl teachers, Ella Prater and Irma Gayheart, lived nearby”可知，此处指Nathan Day救了孩子和妇女后，“记起”他以前的高中老师Ella Prater和Irma Gayheart就住在附近。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：Day救了孩子和妇女后，他记起他以前的高中老师Ella Prater和Irma Gayheart就住在附近，便开始担心他们的安全。A. wrrying abut担心；B. shuting at对……大喊大叫；C. cmmunicating with与……交流；D. wrking ut算出，解出。根据前文“Once Day rescued the children and wmen, he remembered that tw f his frmer high schl teachers, Ella Prater and Irma Gayheart, lived nearby”和“their safety.”可知，此处指Nathan Day想到两位老师也住在附近，便开始“担心”他们的安全。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我不停地来回踱步，因为我看到水在涨，我知道我那两位老师可能被困在屋子里了，”Day说。”A. falling落下；B. preventing阻止；C. rising上升；D. clearing清理。根据前文的“I saw the water”以及后文的“I knew my tw frmer teachers were prbably trapped in their huses”可知，Nathan Day判断两位老师可能被困在房子里了，所以他看到的水位应是“上升的”。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“这真是太令人难过了。”A. hardwrking勤奋的；B. time-saving节省时间的；C. lng-lasting持久的；D. heartbreaking令人心碎的。根据前文“I knew my tw frmer teachers were prbably trapped in their huses”可知，Nathan Day知道他的两位老师可能被困在屋子里了，可能会遭遇不测，所以此处应指太“令人难过”了。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终在邻居的帮助下，Day救出了这两位妇女，帮助她们重新联系上了焦急担心的孩子，他们正在等待着关于妈妈们的消息。A. Immediately立即；B. Finally最后；C. Frmally正式地；D. Naturally自然地。根据后文的“with the help f his neighbrs, Day rescued the tw wmen”可知，在邻居的帮助下，Nathan Day终于救出了这两位老师，强调历经困难后的结果。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最终在邻居的帮助下，Day救出了这两位妇女，帮助她们重新联系上了焦急担心的孩子，他们正在等待着关于妈妈们的消息。A. c-wrkers同事；B. neighbrs邻居；C. friends朋友；D. children孩子。根据下文“wh were waiting fr any updates abut their mums.”可知，此处指担心母亲的孩子们。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是你一生中会遇到的最特别的两个女人，当她们向你表达出爱时，她们表达的是真爱。A. independent独立的；B. graceful优美的；C. special特别的；D. humrus幽默的。根据后文的“when they shw yu they shw yu true lve”可知，此处指这两位老师真诚有爱，对Day而言是很特别的。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是你一生中会遇到的最特别的两个女人，当她们向你表达出爱时，她们表达的是真爱。A. wisdm智慧；B. lve爱；C. energy能量；D. curage勇气。本空呼应后文的“they shw yu true lve”指这两位老师展示的是“爱”。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“她们真心关爱周围的每一个人，这一点深深地烙印在我的脑海里，”当被问及为什么要冒生命危险去救自己的老师时，Day说。A. describes描述；B. affects影响；C. sticks粘贴，插；D. stresses强调。根据前文的“They truly care abut everyne wh’s arund them”以及后文的“in my mind”可知，此处指这两位老师真正关心她们周围的每一个人，这一点深深地烙印在Nathan Day的脑海里；短语stick in ne’s mind指“经久不忘，铭记在心”。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“她们真心关爱周围的每一个人，这一点深深地烙印在我的脑海里，”当被问及为什么要冒生命危险去救自己的老师时，Day说。A. risked冒险；B. cnsidered考虑；C. revived复兴；D. practiced练习。根据前文描述救老师的情节以及空后“his life t rescue his teachers.”可知，此处指冒险去救自己的老师。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式。
Adam is a freshman at senir high schl. Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is really ____36____(challenge). S he felt a little ____37____(frighten) at first.
First, he had t chse the suitable curses. ____38____(luck), his adviser helped him and suggested that he sign up fr advanced literature.
Secnd, he had t chse extracurricular activities, t. T his ____39____(disappint), when he ____40____(try) t jin the schl ftball team, the cach refused him. ____41____, he didn’t lse hpe. He’ll find a way____42____ (imprve) by himself s that he can jin the team next year.
Last, he’ll have t study ____43____(hard) as a senir high schl student and set ____44____gal fr the new term. He’ll be well prepared ____45____ university r whatever else cmes in the future.
【答案】36. challenging
37. frightened
38. Luckily
39. disappintment
40. tried 41. Hwever
42. t imprve
43. harder 44. a
45. fr
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了亚当是一名高一新生，起初他觉得这种转变很有挑战性。他得到了导师的课程帮助，被足球队拒绝了，但他仍然抱有希望，并将为未来的新目标更加努力地学习。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。句意：从初中到高中真的很有挑战性。分析句子可知，此处需填形容词作表语，修饰“Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl”这件事。“challenge”的形容词形式为“challenging”，表示“有挑战性的”，符合语境。故填challenging。
【37题详解】
考查形容词。句意：所以一开始他觉得有点害怕。分析句子可知，此处需填形容词描述主语“he”的感受。“frighten” 的形容词 “frightened”（感到害怕的，修饰人）符合题意。故填frightened。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意：幸运的是，他的导师帮助了他，建议他报高级文学。此处需填副词修饰整个句子。“luck”的副词形式为“Luckily”，表示“幸运的是”，符合语境，首字母需大写。故填Luckily。
【39题详解】
考查名词。句意：令他失望的是，当他尝试加入校足球队时，教练拒绝了他。此处考查固定搭配“t ne’s + 名词”，表示“令某人……的是”。“disappint” 的名词形式为 “disappintment”，“t his disappintment”意为“令他失望的是”，符合语境。故填disappintment。
【40题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：令他失望的是，当他尝试加入校足球队时，教练拒绝了他。此处需填动词作谓语，结合上下文时态（全文以一般过去时为主，如“felt”“helped”“refused”），应填 “try”的过去式“tried”。故填tried。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：然而，他并没有失去希望。前文提到“教练拒绝了他”，后文提到“他没有失去希望”，前后为转折关系，且空格后有逗号，需填转折副词“hwever”（然而），首字母大写。故填Hwever。
【42题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：他会找到自己提高的方法，这样他明年就能加入球队了。此处考查固定搭配“a way t d sth”，表示“做某事的方法”。“t imprve”为不定式作后置定语，修饰“a way”。故填t imprve。
【43题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：最后，作为一名高中生，他必须更加努力地学习，并为新学期设定目标。结合语境，此处隐含“与初中相比，高中需要更努力学习”的比较含义，需填 “hard”的比较级“harder”。故填harder。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意：最后，作为一名高中生，他必须更加努力地学习，并为新学期设定目标。“gal”（目标）为可数名词单数，且此处表示“设定一个目标”，为泛指，gal为首音节辅音单词，需填不定冠词“a”。故填a。
【45题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：他会为大学或将来的任何事情做好充分的准备。分析句子可知，此处为“be prepared fr sth”，表示“为某事做好准备”。“be well prepared fr university”意为“为大学做好充分准备”，符合语境。故填fr。
第三节：单词填空, 每空填写一个单词。(满分10分)
46. Max Jacksn is an_______ student frm the UK.(交换生) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】exchange
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：Max Jacksn是一位来自英国的交换生。表示“一位交换生”用名词短语an exchange student，名词exchange“交换”作定语，修饰student。故填exchange。
47. Peple speak in a mre plite way in ______(正式的) situatins. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）
【答案】frmal
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：人们在正式场合说话更有礼貌。表示“正式的”为形容词frmal，做定语修饰situatins。故填frmal。
48. I’m nt ___________(外向的) s I’m a little anxius right nw.（根据汉语意思单词拼写）
【答案】utging
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我不是一个外向的人，所以我现在有点焦虑。根据汉语意思“外向的”以及上文I’m，可知应填形容词utging，作表语。故填utging。
49. I didn’t feel ______________(尴尬的) r frightened at all. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】embarrassed##awkward
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我一点也不觉得尴尬或害怕。空格处用形容词作表语，修饰主语I，用ed结尾的形容词，“尴尬的”是形容词embarrassed，或形容词awkward。故填embarrassed/awkward。
50. There’s a lt t_______ at my new schl(了解) .(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】explre
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我的新学校有很多值得探索的地方。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为动词explre“探索”，满足句意要求，结合空前t不定式可知，为动词原形。故填explre。
51. What learning ________________ (策略) d yu and yur partner share? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】strategies##tactics
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：你和你的伴侣分享哪些学习策略？“策略”是strategy/tactic，是可数名词，此处表示不止一条策略，因此空格处用复数，故填strategies/tactics。
52. Which club d yu think is______(合适的) fr Adam? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】suitable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：你认为哪个俱乐部适合亚当？此处应用形容词suitable作表语，be suitable fr固定搭配，意为“适合……”，故填suitable。
53. Finding time fr bth studies and extracurricular activities is a big challenge, s I need t make a wrkable __________(时间表). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】schedule
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：找时间学习和课外活动是一个很大的挑战，所以我需要制定一个可行的时间表。根据汉语提示和句中的Finding time fr bth studies and extracurricular activities可知，这里指安排学习和课外活动的时间表，应用schedule，为可数名词，且空前有a，这里应用名词单数。故填schedule。
54. We’ll have t learn _______ skills (生存). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】survival##surviving
【解析】
【详解】考查名词或形容词。句意：我们必须学习生存技能。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“生存”可用survival，为名词，在这里作定语修饰后面名词skills；且表示“生存”也可用surviving，为形容词，也在这里作定语，均符合语境。故填survival或surviving。
55. I recmmend that yu talk t yur friend abut his________ (行为). (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】behaviur
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我建议你和你朋友谈谈他的行为。根据汉语提示“行为”可知应填名词behaviur，作宾语，不可数。故填behaviur。
第四节：根据所给内容完成句子。(满分15分)
56. In senir high schl, I want t ________________ n my teachers and classmates (留下好的第一印象) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】make a gd first impressin##leave a gd first impressin
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：在高中，我想给我的老师和同学们留下好的第一印象。根据汉语提示“留下好的第一印象”可知，空处应用固定短语“make a gd first impressin”或“leave a gd first impressin”，两者均表示“留下好的第一印象”；空前有不定式符号“t”，后接动词原形。故填make/leave a gd first impressin。
57. The guy is always talking in class. I culdn’t________________the experiment (聚精会神) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】cncentrate n##fcus n
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：那个男生上课总是说话，我无法聚精会神做实验。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“聚精会神”应用cncentrate n或fcus n，为动词短语，空格前culdn’t为情态动词否定形式，后接动词原形。故填cncentrate n或fcus n。
58. Tm________________ meeting the new student right nw. (期待) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】is lking frward t
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：此刻Tm正期待着遇到新学生。表示“期待”用短语lk frward t，结合时间状语right nw可知，句子陈述正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时，主语Tm是第三人称单数，助动词用is。故填is lking frward t。
59. Ann ________________ everything (对一切充满好奇). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】is curius abut
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词短语。句意：Ann对一切充满好奇。句子描述目前现实，应用一般现在时。“对……充满好奇”在英语中常用短语be curius abut 表示。句子主语为Ann，be动词使用is。故填is curius abut。
60. My adviser recmmended that I __________ (报名) advanced literature. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】sign up fr
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语及虚拟语气。句意：我的顾问建议我报名参加高级文学课程。根据汉语提示“报名”，英文中对应的短语是sign up fr。句子结构为宾语从句，主句包含recmmend，意思是推荐，从句应该使用shuld+d的虚拟语气形式，其中shuld可以省略，直接使用动词原形。故答案是sign up fr。
61. As a senir high schl student, I’ll have t get used t________________a lt mre (负责). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】being respnsible fr
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：作为一名高中生，我将不得不习惯承担更多的责任。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“负责”应用be respnsible fr，为固定搭配，get used t ding sth.“习惯于做某事”，t为介词，后接动名词形式作宾语。故填being respnsible fr。
62. I’m a bit wrried abut________________ the ther students in my advanced curse (跟上). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】keeping up with
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和非谓语动词。句意：我有点担心在高级课程里跟不上其他同学。根据句意和汉语提示可知，表示“跟上”应用keep up with，为固定搭配，其中keep为动词，介词abut后接动名词形式。故填keeping up with。
63. It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin ________________ cmputer game (被吸引). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】t be attracted t
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型和被动语态。句意：你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏吸引并不罕见。分析句子结构可知，本句使用了固定句型“it is + adj. + fr sb. + t d sth.”，表“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。再根据汉语提示“被吸引”可知，此处需用被动语态，“吸引”对应的动词是attract，其被动形式为be attracted t。故填t be attracted t。
64. Sme students even________ ________ ________the Internet.（沉迷）(根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】 ①. becme ②. addicted ③. t
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：一些学生甚至沉迷于网络。根据汉语提示“沉迷”以及下文宾语the Internet可知此处要用动词作谓语，主语是Sme students，时态是一般现在时。故填becme；addicted；t。
65. I really wanted t tell him t please be quiet and______ ______ ______(不打扰我)!(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. leave
②. me ③. alne
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我真的想让他保持安静，不要打扰我。leave me alne“不要打扰我”；根据tell sb. t d sth.“叫某人做某事”可知，第一空应填不定式作宾语，因上文已有t，为避免重复，leave前的t省略。故填leave；me；alne。
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
66. 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦作为交换生学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请(apply fr)做志愿者，内容包括：
1．写信目的：2．个人优势：3．能做的事情。
注意：1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.结束语已为你写好。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student frm China during this summer vacatin. I’m delighted t learn that vlunteer students are wanted fr a Chinese painting exhibitin t be held in the lcal art gallery. Nw I’m writing t apply fr the psitin.
The reasns fr my applicatin are as fllws. First f all, having been expsed t freign teachers since a yung age, I can cmmunicate freely with thers in English. What’s mre, years f being mnitr makes me a brilliant rganizer, which will help a lt t keep the exhibitin in rder. The mst imprtant factr is that my related knwledge will undubtedly help the audience learn mre abut the unique Chinese art frm.
All in all, my sense f respnsibility will make me a qualified vlunteer. I’d appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin.
Yurs
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求以李华身份写申请信，申请成为当地美术馆中国画展的志愿者，需涵盖写信目的、个人优势及能做之事。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→mre than happy
需要：want→need/require
因素：factr→element
无疑地：undubtedly→certainly
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：First f all, having been expsed t freign teachers since a yung age, I can cmmunicate freely with thers in English.
拓展句：First f all, because I have been expsed t freign teachers since a yung age, I can cmmunicate freely with thers in English.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m delighted t learn that vlunteer students are wanted fr a Chinese painting exhibitin t be held in the lcal art gallery.（运用了that引导的宾语从句以及动词不定式的被动形式作后置定语，修饰exhibitin）
【高分句型2】What’s mre, years f being mnitr makes me a brilliant rganizer, which will help a lt t keep the exhibitin in rder.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）